全册（知识清单）-2025-2026学年人教精通版（2024）英语四年级上册

2025人教精通版四年级上册 知识清单 目录 单元重点小结 2 重点语法总结 6 问答填空 7 小测查漏补缺 8 答案 11 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 单元重点小结 Unit 1 1. I like + 动词的-ing形式， I like doing sth. 2. play basketball 打篮球 I like ____________ __________________. 我喜欢打篮球。 3. play football 踢足球 I like ____________ __________________.我喜欢踢足球。 4. play ping-pong打乒乓球 I like ____________ __________________.我喜欢打乒乓球。 5. jump rope 跳绳 I like ____________ __________________.我喜欢跳绳。 6. be good at 擅长于 be good at + 动词的-ing形式， be good at doing sth. What ________ you ___________ ________? 你擅长做什么？ ______ _________ _____ jumping rope. 我擅长跳绳。 7. 频率相关的表达 once a time 一周一次 twice a time 一周两次 three times a week 一周三次 four times a week 一周四次 five times a week 一周五次 six times a week 一周六次 every day 每一天 Unit2 1. 演奏乐器 VS 体育运动 （1）演奏乐器：play the + 乐器 比如：play the piano play the guitar play the drums （2）体育运动：play + 运动项目 比如：play basketball play football play ping-pong play weiqi 2. collect stamps 收集邮票 3. read stories 阅读故事（书） 4. listen to music 听音乐 5. go fishing 去钓鱼 6. practise kung fu 练习功夫 7. 重点问答 What are your hobbies? 你的兴趣爱好是什么？ I like reading stories. 我喜欢读书 再次复习：I like doing sth. 我喜欢做某些事 读一读：he she Chinese we Unit 3 1， 描述温度：hot、warm、cool、cold 2， 描述天气状况：sunny、rainy、windy、cloudy、snowy 3， How is the weather in Harbin? 哈尔滨天气如何？ How is the weather in Xinjiang？新疆天气如何？ （地点可替换） 回答：It’s cool/warm/cold/hot there. 4， 询问天气、知道气温状况之后，要了解不同气温应该穿戴什么样的衣物（clothes）。 5， 读一读：bike five write。 Unit 4 1. go + doing 去做… 比如：go boating 去划船；go fishing 去钓鱼；go swimming 去游泳；go running… 2. go to the bookshop/library/museum/cinema/sports centre/park 去书店/图书馆/博物馆/电影院/体育中心/公园 3. What about + 动词-ing形式，比如：What about going to the museum/bookshop？ 4. fly a kite 放风筝 5. make a snowman 堆雪人 6. How are you？I’m fine. 你怎么样？我很好。 说出“how”和“fine”的意思。 7. What’s the weather like now? 现在的天气怎么样啊？ 说出“now”的意思。 8. after 在…之后 比如：afternoon 下午，noon表示正午，在“正午”之后即“下午” after school 放学之后 after dinner 晚餐之后 after class 下课之后 How about going to the museum after that？在那之后，我们去博物馆怎么样？ 9. in the park 在公园 10. It’s too hot now. 现在太热了！ 11. 读一读：bone home nose note Unit 5 1. What’s your favourite animal？My favourite animal is___________.（请说出所有你知道的动物的表达） 2. 描述动物/人的外貌 1 五官：eyes ears nose mouth 2 头和四肢 3 描述： · big（大）-small（小） long（长）-short（短） 比如：a long tail 一只长长的尾巴 a big head 一个大脑袋 two small eyes 两只小眼睛 · 颜色：red blue purple grey black white… · 动作快慢：fast slow 3. 读一读：huge tube June cute Unit 6 1. 数字（numbers）1~10；11~20；整十数（20、30、40、50）；几十几 20：twenty 30：thirty 40：forty 50：fifty 几十几：十位数的整十英文表达 - 个位数的数字英文表达 23：twenty-three 25：twenty-five 46：forty-six… 2. 简单的数字加法 提问：What is three and nine？3加9等于多少？ （横线部分可以替换） 回答：It’s twelve. 等于12 3. get up 起床 4. 问时间：What time is it now？现在几点了？ 回答： It’s nine forty-five. 时间表达的方法： · 整点：数字+o’clock 比如：seven o’clock 七点整 · 非整点：“时”的数字英文表达+“分”的数字英文表达 比如：six thirty 六点三十 5. have to do 必须做某事 比如：I have to do my homework. 我必须做我的家庭作业。 6. before：在…之前 我必须在早上七点半之前起床 I have to get up before seven thirty. 反义词：after 在…之后 7. hurry up！抓紧时间/赶快！ 8. 读一读：practise price play plane 重点语法总结 一、动词的-ing形式总结： 1、一般情况下，在动词词尾直接加-ing，如： ①jump（跳）—jumping ②play（玩、参与）—playing ③rain（下雨）—raining 2、以一个字母-e结尾的单词，去掉字母-e，再加-ing，但是双写-ee结尾的，要直接加-ing。如： ①make（使得、让）—making ②like（喜欢；愿意）—liking ③close（关闭；结束）—closing 3、以重读闭音节结尾，即“辅+元+辅”结尾的动词，先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ing。如： ①stop（停止，阻止）—stopping ②run（跑步）—running ③swim（游泳）—swimming 4、以-ie结尾的动词，把-ie改为-y，再加-ing。如： （目前了解即可，现在不会遇到这么难的词汇） ①die（死）—dying ②lie（说谎；躺）—lying ③tie(捆，绑)—tying 二、时间表达（简洁法） 所有的时间都可以用“小时 + 分钟”直接读： 6:10 six ten 8:30 eight thirty 2:40 two forty 问答填空 Yaoyao: Do you like sports? Sofia: Yes, sports _________（让、使得） me happy. Yaoyao: What sports are you __________ at? (你擅长什么运动) Sofia: I’m good at ___________ rope. What about you? Yaoyao: I’m good at ___________ ping-pong and running. Andy: What sports are you ________ at, Haoran? （你擅长什么运动） Haoran: I’m good at playing ____________.（我擅长打篮球） Andy: How often do you play basketball? Haoran: __________ times a __________.（一周三次） Andy: That’s great! Lisa: Wow, these stamps are so cool! Xinxin: Yes. They are my dad’s. He likes ______________ stamps. （收集邮票） Lisa: Do you have any ________________? （兴趣爱好） Xinxin: Yes, I like _____________（画画）. What about you? Lisa: I like _____________（跳舞）. Andy: What are your ________________（兴趣爱好）? Haoran: I like ___________________ kung fu. What about you? 我喜欢练习功夫，你呢？ Andy: I like playing basketball. Haoran: I like playing ______________ too. Andy: Really? We can play together. 小测查漏补缺 一、补全单词 c __ l __ ct stamps l __ st__ n to music pr __ ct__ se kung fu sn __ w __ an f __ v __ __rite 二、动物名称大比拼 写出你知道的所有动物英文，至少 8 个： __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 三、句子练习（Sentences） A. 连词成句（注意大小写和标点） like / I / playing / football (.) _____________________________________________________________________ good / are / you / at / what (?) _____________________________________________________________________ your / hobbies / are / what (?) _____________________________________________________________________ favourite / is / my / animal / panda (.) _____________________________________________________________________ B. 填空（每空一词） I like ___________ (play) basketball after school. —What ________ you good at? —I ________ good at ___________ (swim). Let’s go ___________ (run) in the park. We have to finish our homework _________ seven o’clock. 四、语法专项（Grammar） A. 动词的-ing 形式变化表（写出 -ing 形式） make → ___________ ride → ___________ say → ___________ carry → ___________ run → ___________ swim → ___________ jump → ___________ practise→ ___________ play → ___________ collect → ___________ go → ___________ listen→ ___________ B. 时间表达配对（把 A 栏的时间与 B 栏的英文连线） A B 7:00 a. nine fifteen 9:15 b. seven o’clock 3:30 c. four forty-five 4:45 d. three thirty 五、综合运用（Integrated Tasks） Task 1. 对话补全 A: Hi, Lily! What ________ your hobbies? B: I like _________ stories and ___________ the guitar. A: Cool! ________ you good at ___________ stories? B: Yes, I am. I read stories every day. What about you? A: I like ___________ basketball. I play it _________ times a week. Task 2. （选做） 写一写（不少于 5 句话） 题目：My Travel Plan（我的旅行计划） 提示：用 “Let’s go to… / What is the weather like in … / It’s rainy/sunny … / We can take …” 等句型，写出你计划旅行的城市、城市的温度、天气、需要带什么衣服。 _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 六、Quiz A. 选择题 1. —________ is the weather in Beijing? —It’s cold and snowy. A. What B. How C. Where 2. My brother is good at ________ kung fu. A. practise B. practising C. to practise B. 判断正（T）误（F） “play the football” 是正确的表达。 ( ) “I like play basketball.” 是正确的句子。 ( ) 答案 Unit 1-6 填空答案 Unit 1 2.I like playing basketball. 3.I like playing football. 4.I like playing ping-pong. 5.I like jumping rope. 6.What are you good at? I am good at jumping rope. 问答填空答案 Sports make me happy. What sports are you good at? I'm good at jumping rope. I'm good at playing ping-pong and running. I'm good at playing basketball. Three times a week. He likes collecting stamps. Do you have any hobbies? I like painting. I like dancing. What are your hobbies? I like practising kung fu. I like playing basketball too. 小测查漏补缺答案 一、补全单词 collect stamps listen to music practise kung fu snowman favourite 二、动物名称（至少 8 个） panda, tiger, elephant, monkey, rabbit, cat, dog, bird, fish, lion, giraffe, duck, bear, mouse… 三、句子练习 A. 连词成句 I like playing football. What are you good at? What are your hobbies? My favourite animal is panda. B. 填空 playing are; am; swimming running before 四、语法专项 A. 动词-ing 形式 make → making ride → riding say → saying carry → carrying run → running swim → swimming jump → jumping practise → practising play → playing collect → collecting go → going listen → listening B. 时间表达配对 7:00 → b. seven o'clock 9:15 → a. nine fifteen 3:30 → d. three thirty 4:45 → c. four forty-five 五、综合运用 Task 1. 对话补全 What are your hobbies? I like reading stories and playing the guitar. Are you good at reading stories? I like playing basketball. I play it three/four/five times a week. Task 2. 范文参考 Let's go to Sanya this winter! What is the weather like in Sanya? It's sunny and warm. We can take T-shirts, shorts, and sunglasses. We can go swimming and play on the beach. I can't wait! Quiz 答案 A. 选择题 B. How（How is the weather?） B. practising（be good at + doing） B. 判断正误 "play the football" ❌（正确表达：play football） "I like play basketball." ❌（正确表达：I like playing basketball） $$