Unit 1 Happy Holiday 基础知识专练-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期满分冲刺专练（人教版2024）

2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期满分冲刺专练（人教版2024） Unit 1 Happy Holiday 基础知识专练 内容导航 1. SectionA 重点单词 重点短语 重点句型 2. SectionB 重点单词 重点短语 重点句型 3. 单元主题范文 SectionA 重点单词 1.adj.古代的；古老的 ____________________________ 2.n.度假营；营地.v.露营；宿营 ____________________________ 3.n.风景；景色 ____________________________ 4.adj.奇怪的；陌生的 ____________________________ 5.n.假期；度假 ____________________________ 6.adj.极好的；了不起的 ____________________________ 7.n.镇；商业区 ____________________________ 8.n.呼吸的空气；一口气 ____________________________ 9.adv. 尤其;特别 ____________________________ 10.adv. & pron. 在任何地方；随便哪个地方 ____________________________ 11.pron.没有事；没有任何东西 ____________________________ 12.n.导游；指南；手册v.给某人领路；指导 ____________________________ 13.n.风景；景色 ____________________________ 14.n. 丝绸;(蚕)丝 ____________________________ 15.n.围巾；披巾 ____________________________ 16.adj.准备好的；现成的 ____________________________ adv.已做完；已完成 ____________________________ 17.adv.在某处；到某处pron.某处；某个地方 ____________________________ 18.pron. 我自己 ____________________________ 19.n.旅馆；旅社 ____________________________ 20.adj.使人舒服的；舒适的 ____________________________ 21.adj.厌倦的；烦闷的 ____________________________ 22.n.天；天空 ____________________________ 23.prep. 向;朝 ____________________________ 24.n.虹；彩虹 ____________________________ 重点短语 1. 上音乐课 2. 去爬山 3. 去夏令营 4. 回到;返回 5. 去度假 6. 在山中远足 7. 少数;几个 8. 令人惊叹 9. 拍照 10. 担任 11. 马上要(做某事)；愿意做(某事) 12. 只有;只是 13. 起身;站起;起床 14. 走向…… 重点句型 1.——你的假期怎么样?——好极了。 ——How ? —— It . 2. ——你去哪里度假了?——我没有去什么特别的地方，但是我尝试了一些新的事情 ——我在一个博物馆当导游。 —— Where did you ? ——I didn't go , but I tried ——I a tour guide at a museum. 3.——你假期做了什么有趣的事情吗? ——不，没什么特别的。但是我见了某个有趣的人。 —— Did you do on your holiday? ——No, . But I met 4.当我到达小镇时，天空开始下起了大雨。我只能待在旅馆里。 When I the town, it started raining heavily. I could do in the hotel. SectionB 重点单词 1.n.广场；正方形.adj.正方形的；平方的 ____________________________ 2.prep. 在......期间 ____________________________ 3.n.胜利；成功 ____________________________ 4.adj.俄罗斯的；俄罗斯人的n.俄罗斯人；俄语 ____________________________ 5.n.战斗；搏斗；斗争v.打仗；打架 ____________________________ 6.prep. 反对;与......相反;紧 ____________________________ 7.n.艺术作品；插图 ____________________________ 8.n.眼泪；泪水 ____________________________ 9.v.提醒；使想起 ____________________________ 10.n.和平；太平 ____________________________ 11.adv.容易地；轻易地 ____________________________ 12.v.忘记；遗忘 ____________________________ 13.n.正午；中午 ____________________________ 14.adj.恶心的；生病的 ____________________________ 15.n.地下铁道系统 ____________________________ 16..n.车站；所；局 ____________________________ 17.n.王宫；宫殿 ____________________________ 18.n.手风琴 ____________________________ 19.n.塔；塔楼 ____________________________ 20.modal v. 可能;可以 ____________________________ 21.n.预算v.把……编入预算；精打细算 ____________________________ 22..n.护照 ____________________________ 23..adj.健忘的；好忘事的 ____________________________ 24.adj.远方的；遥远的 ____________________________ 25.adj.平常的；有规律的 ____________________________ 26.n.乡村；农村 ____________________________ 27.adj.惊奇的；惊讶的 ____________________________ 28.n. 鹿 ____________________________ 29.adv.很可能；大概 ____________________________ 重点短语 1. 与……作战;与……作斗争 2. 数以千计的；成千上万的 3. 落下;摔倒 4. 想要做某事 5. 周游;环游 6. 一群;一组 7. 聚会;相聚 8. 在阳光下 9. 超出预算 10. 处于平静、安宁的状 11. 提醒某人做某事 12. 转身;翻转 13. 对做某事感到惊奇 14. 寻找 重点句型 1.它提醒我们，战争很可怕，和平来之不易。 It war is terrible and peace does not come easily. 2.后来，有人拿出他的手风琴，很快大家就聚在一起又唱又跳。 Later, his accordion, and soon everyone to sing and dance. 3.这真是一次很好的经历！ It was experience! 4.假日购物不要花太多，否则你可能会轻易地超出预算。 Don't holiday shopping, you might easily 5.然而，假期最重要的部分是放松你的身心。 However, the most important part of a holiday is and body. 单元主题范文 假设你是李华，暑假刚刚结束，你的外国笔友 James想知道你去哪里度假了。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一封邮件回复 James。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 SectionA 重点单词 1.ancient 2.camp 3.landscape 4.strange 5.vacation 6.fantastic 7.town 8.breath 9.especially 10.anywhere 11.nothing 12.guide 13.scenery 14.silk 15.scarf 16.ready 17.somewhere 18.myself 19.hotel 20.comfortable 21.bored 22.sky 23.towards 24.rainbow 重点短语 1. take music lessons 上音乐课 2. go to the mountains 去爬山 3. go to a summer camp 去夏令营 4. go back to回到;返回 5. go on holiday/ vacation 去度假 6. hike in the mountains 在山中远足 7. a few 少数;几个 8. take sb.’ s breath away令人惊叹;让人叹绝 9. take photos拍照 10. work as担任 11. ready to do sth.马上要(做某事);愿意做(某事) 12. nothing but 只有;只是 13. get up 起身;站起;起床 14. walk towards走向…… 重点句型 1.———你的假期怎么样?————好极了。 ————How was your holiday?———It was fantastic. 2.———你去哪里度假了? ————我没有去什么特别的地方，但是我尝试了一些新的事情 ————我在一个博物馆当导游。 ———— Where did you go on holiday? ————I didn't go anywhere special, but I tried something new . ———— I worked as a tour guide at a museum. 3.———你假期做了什么有趣的事情吗? ————不，没什么特别的。但是我见了某个有趣的人。 ———— Did you do anything interesting on your holiday? ———— No, nothing special. But I met someone interesting. 4.当我到达小镇时，天空开始下起了大雨。我只能待在旅馆里。 When I got to the town, it started raining heavily. I could do nothing but stay in the hotel. SectionB 重点单词 1.square 2.during 3.victory 4.Russian 5.fight 6.against 7.artwork 8.tear 9.remind 10.peace 11.easily 12.forget 13.noon 14.sick 15.metro 16.station 17.palace 18.accordion 19.tower 20.might 21.budget 22.passport 23.forgetful 24.faraway 25.regular 26.countryside 27.surprised 28.deer 29.probably 重点短语 1. fight against sb./ sth.与······作战;与······作斗争 2. thousands of数以千计的;成千上万的 3. fall down落下;摔倒 4. feel like doing sth.想要做某事 5. travel around周游;环游 6. a group of 一群;一组 7. get together 聚会;相聚 8. in the sun 在阳光下 9. go over budget超出预算 10. at peace处于平静、安宁的状态 11. remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事 12. turn around转身;翻转 13. be surprised to do sth.对做某事感到惊奇 14. look for 寻找 重点句型 1.它提醒我们，战争很可怕，和平来之不易。 It reminds us that war is terrible and peace does not come easily. 2.后来，有人拿出他的手风琴，很快大家就聚在一起又唱又跳。 Later, someone took out his accordion, and soon everyone got together to sing and dance. 3.这真是一次很好的经历！ It was such a good experience! 4.假日购物不要花太多，否则你可能会轻易地超出预算。 Don't spend too much on holiday shopping, or you might easily go over budget. 5.然而，假期最重要的部分是放松你的身心。 However, the most important part of a holiday is to rest your mind and body. 单元主题范文 Dear James, I hope you are doing well. This summer holiday, my family went on vacation to a village in the mountains. We stayed there for a day and a night and did a lot of interesting things. We arrived at the village early in the morning. It was cool so we decided to hike first. In the afternoon, we went fishing near the village. I was so lucky that I caught quite a few fish. For dinner, we tried something special. We cooked the fresh fish on the fire. Before it got dark, we put up a tent by the river to camp. It was such a wonderful trip! I felt relaxed and happy. I am looking forward to next holiday and hope to have another exciting trip. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$