专题8 副词37题（真题+模拟题）-2026版湖南省（对口升学）一轮复习《英语知识点清单》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版湖南省（对口招生）一轮复习《英语知识点清单》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、湖南省对口升学考试考纲以及历年真题编写。本资料将高考必备知识进行科学划分，系统总结归纳知识点，全面梳理高考题型。本专辑共三大部分32个专题：第一部分是按照基础语法知识点编写的语法知识清单，第二部分是针对课程标准和高考真题中高频词汇和表达的语言知识清单，第三部分是依据各个高考题型编写的题型技巧清单。每份资料均配备配套讲义和练习题。 本专题是2026版湖南省（对口招生）一轮复习《英语知识点清单》中语法知识清单的第8个专题，内容为副词。 2026版湖南省（对口招生）一轮复习 英语语法知识清单 专题8 副词（真题+模拟题） ( 【考点解读】 英语副词可修饰动词、形容词等，分时间、地点、方式等类型。比较级和最高级构成与形容词类似，不规则变化需特殊记。常用 very 等修饰，位置灵活，多放动词后或句末。 ) 【副词·高考真题分类通关】 【考点一：副词的分类和用法】 1.(2020河南职教高考英语,55)She dances _______. A. beautiful B. beautifully C. beauty D. beautify 【答案】B 【解析】需用副词修饰动词 dances，beautifully（优美地）是副词；beautiful（美丽的）是形容词，beauty（美丽）是名词，beautify（美化）是动词，故选 B。 2.(2019四川职教高考英语,38)We _______ go to that restaurant. It's too expensive. A. always B. often C. seldom D. usually 【答案】C 【解析】根据 “太贵了” 可知 “我们很少去那家餐厅”，seldom（很少）符合语境；always（总是）、often（经常）、usually（通常）与语境不符，故选 C。 3.(2022黑龙江职教高考英语,44)He lives _______. A. near B. nearly C. nearby D. close 【答案】C 【解析】nearby（在附近）是地点副词，可单独作状语；near 作副词时需接宾语，nearly（几乎）不符合 “居住” 的语境，close 作副词时多与 to 连用，故选 C。 【考点二：副词的级别】 4.(2020重庆职教高考英语,38)It rains _______ today than yesterday. A. heavy B. heavily C. more heavily D. most heavily 【答案】C 【解析】than 提示用比较级，heavily 是多音节副词，比较级为 more heavily，故选 C。 5.(2021重庆职教高考英语,37)The _______ you practice, the _______ you will play. A. more; better B. much; well C. most; best D. many; good 【答案】A 【解析】“The + 比较级，the + 比较级” 表示 “越……，越……”，故选 A。 6.(2020新疆职教高考英语,25)He works _______ than anyone else in the office. A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest 【答案】B 【解析】than 提示用比较级，hard 的比较级是 harder，故选 B。 【副词·全真模拟题分类通关】 【考点一：副词的分类和用法】 7._______, I don't agree with you. A. However B. But C. And D. So 【答案】A 【解析】However（然而）是连接副词，可位于句首并用逗号隔开；But（但是）是连词，不能单独位于句首且后不加逗号，And（和）、So（所以）不符合语境，故选 A。 8.She _______ knows the answer. A. hard B. hardly C. heavy D. heavily 【答案】B 【解析】hardly（几乎不）是副词，符合 “她几乎不知道答案”；hard（努力地）、heavily（沉重地）不符合语境，heavy（重的）是形容词，故选 B。 9.They are _______ working on the project. A. still B. yet C. already D. ever 【答案】A 【解析】still（仍然）用于现在进行时，强调动作持续，符合 “他们仍在做项目”；yet（还）多用于否定句和疑问句，already（已经）、ever（曾经）不符合语境，故选 A。 10.He runs _______ to catch the bus. A. quick B. quickly C. slow D. slowly 【答案】B 【解析】需用副词修饰动词 runs，根据 “赶公交车” 可知是 “快速地跑”，quickly（快速地）符合；quick（快的）是形容词，slow（慢的）、slowly（慢地）不符合语境，故选 B。 11._______ is your hometown? A. When B. Why C. Where D. How 【答案】C 【解析】句意为 “你的家乡在哪里？”，Where（哪里）是疑问副词，询问地点；When（何时）、Why（为什么）、How（如何）不符合语境，故选 C。 12.She sings _______ well. A. quite B. quiet C. quit D. quietly 【答案】A 【解析】quite（相当）是程度副词，修饰副词 well，意为 “唱得相当好”；quiet（安静的）、quietly（安静地）不符合语境，quit（放弃）是动词，故选 A。 13.They have _______ finished the work. A. yet B. already C. still D. just now 【答案】B 【解析】already（已经）用于肯定句，与现在完成时连用，符合 “他们已经完成工作”；yet 用于否定句和疑问句，still（仍然）、just now（刚才）与完成时不符，故选 B。 14._______ did you solve the problem? A. What B. Who C. How D. Whose 【答案】C 【解析】句意为 “你如何解决这个问题的？”，How（如何）是疑问副词，询问方式；What（什么）、Who（谁）、Whose（谁的）是疑问代词，故选 C。 15.The children are playing _______ in the garden. A. happy B. happily C. sad D. sadly 【答案】B 【解析】需用副词修饰动词 playing，根据 “在花园玩” 可知是 “开心地”，happily（开心地）符合；happy（开心的）、sad（伤心的）是形容词，sadly（伤心地）不符合语境，故选 B。 16.He _______ goes to bed late. A. always B. never C. sometimes D. often 【答案】B 【解析】never（从不）符合 “他从不晚睡”；always（总是）、sometimes（有时）、often（经常）与语境不符，故选 B。 17.This is the house _______ I lived before. A. when B. where C. why D. which 【答案】B 【解析】where 是关系副词，引导定语从句，在从句中作地点状语，指代先行词 house；when（何时）指时间，why（为什么）指原因，which 是关系代词，故选 B。 18.She speaks English _______. A. fluent B. fluently C. fluency D. fluid 【答案】B 【解析】fluently（流利地）是副词，修饰动词 speaks；fluent（流利的）是形容词，fluency（流利）是名词，fluid（流动的）不符合语境，故选 B。 19._______ are you late again? A. When B. Where C. Why D. How 【答案】C 【解析】句意为 “你为什么又迟到了？”，Why（为什么）是疑问副词，询问原因；When（何时）、Where（哪里）、How（如何）不符合语境，故选 C。 20.He _______ eats junk food. It's bad for health. A. often B. usually C. sometimes D. seldom 【答案】D 【解析】根据 “对健康不好” 可知 “他很少吃垃圾食品”，seldom（很少）符合；often（经常）、usually（通常）、sometimes（有时）与语境不符，故选 D。 21.The rain is falling _______. A. heavy B. heavily C. quick D. quickly 【答案】B 【解析】heavily（大量地）是副词，修饰动词 falling，形容雨下得大；heavy（重的）是形容词，quick（快的）、quickly（快地）不符合 “下雨” 的语境，故选 B。 22._______ I saw him, he was reading a book. A. When B. While C. As D. Where 【答案】A 【解析】When（当…… 时）是时间副词，引导时间状语从句，强调某个时间点；While（当…… 时）强调动作同时进行，As（随着）、Where（哪里）不符合语境，故选 A。 23.She is _______ young to go to school. A. very B. much C. too D. so 【答案】C 【解析】too...to... 是固定结构，意为 “太…… 而不能……”，此处指 “她太小了不能上学”；very（非常）、much（许多）、so（如此）不符合该结构，故选 C。 【考点二：副词的级别】 24.This machine works _______ of all. A. efficient B. efficiently C. more efficiently D. the most efficiently 【答案】D 【解析】of all 表示范围，用最高级，efficiently 的最高级为 the most efficiently，故选 D。 25..She studies _______ and _______ every day. A. hard; hard B. harder; harder C. hardest; hardest D. the hardest; the hardest 【答案】B 【解析】“比较级 + and + 比较级” 表示 “越来越……”，hard 的比较级是 harder，故选 B。 26..Which team played _______, Team A or Team B? A. good B. well C. better D. best 【答案】C 【解析】两者比较用比较级，well 的比较级是 better，故选 C。 27.He speaks French _______ than his sister. A. fluent B. fluently C. more fluently D. most fluently 【答案】C 【解析】than 提示用比较级，fluently 是多音节副词，比较级为 more fluently，故选 C。 28.This is _______ written report I have ever read. A. careful B. carefully C. more carefully D. the most carefully 【答案】D 【解析】I have ever read 表示范围，用最高级，carefully 的最高级为 the most carefully，故选 D。 29.She dances _______ than any other girl in the group. A. graceful B. gracefully C. more gracefully D. most gracefully 【答案】C 【解析】than any other girl 提示用比较级，gracefully 的比较级为 more gracefully，故选 C。 30.The wind is blowing _______ now than an hour ago. A. strong B. strongly C. more strongly D. most strongly 【答案】C 【解析】than 提示用比较级，strongly 是多音节副词，比较级为 more strongly，故选 C。 31.He finished the task _______ in his team. A. quick B. quickly C. more quickly D. the most quickly 【答案】D 【解析】in his team 表示范围，用最高级，quickly 的最高级为 the most quickly，故选 D。 32.You need to think _______ before making a decision. A. careful B. carefully C. more carefully D. most carefully 【答案】C 【解析】此处暗含与之前比较，用比较级，carefully 的比较级为 more carefully，故选 C。 33..She sings _______ than her mother. A. sweet B. sweetly C. more sweetly D. most sweetly 【答案】C 【解析】than 提示用比较级，sweetly 的比较级为 more sweetly，故选 C。 34.This bus goes _______ of all the buses. A. slow B. slowly C. more slowly D. the most slowly 【答案】D 【解析】of all the buses 表示范围，用最高级，slowly 的最高级为 the most slowly，故选 D。 35..He speaks _______ when he is nervous. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest 【答案】B 【解析】暗含与不紧张时比较，用比较级，fast 的比较级是 faster，故选 B。 36..Which swims _______, the dolphin or the shark? A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest 【答案】B 【解析】两者比较用比较级，fast 的比较级是 faster，故选 B。 37.She cooks _______ than her husband. A. delicious B. deliciously C. more deliciously D. most deliciously 【答案】C 【解析】than 提示用比较级，deliciously 是多音节副词，比较级为 more deliciously，故选 C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：2026版湖南省（对口招生）一轮复习《英语知识点清单》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、湖南省对口升学考试考纲以及历年真题编写。本资料将高考必备知识进行科学划分，系统总结归纳知识点，全面梳理高考题型。本专辑共三大部分32个专题：第一部分是按照基础语法知识点编写的语法知识清单，第二部分是针对课程标准和高考真题中高频词汇和表达的语言知识清单，第三部分是依据各个高考题型编写的题型技巧清单。每份资料均配备配套讲义和练习题。 本专题是2026版湖南省（对口招生）一轮复习《英语知识点清单》中语法知识清单的第8个专题，内容为副词。 2026版湖南省（对口招生）一轮复习 英语语法知识清单 专题8 副词（真题+模拟题） ( 【考点解读】 英语副词可修饰动词、形容词等，分时间、地点、方式等类型。比较级和最高级构成与形容词类似，不规则变化需特殊记。常用 very 等修饰，位置灵活，多放动词后或句末。 ) 【副词·高考真题分类通关】 【考点一：副词的分类和用法】 1.(2020河南职教高考英语,55)She dances _______. A. beautiful B. beautifully C. beauty D. beautify 2.(2019四川职教高考英语,38)We _______ go to that restaurant. It's too expensive. A. always B. often C. seldom D. usually 3.(2022黑龙江职教高考英语,44)He lives _______. A. near B. nearly C. nearby D. close 【考点二：副词的级别】 4.(2020重庆职教高考英语,38)It rains _______ today than yesterday. A. heavy B. heavily C. more heavily D. most heavily 5.(2021重庆职教高考英语,37)The _______ you practice, the _______ you will play. A. more; better B. much; well C. most; best D. many; good 6.(2020新疆职教高考英语,25)He works _______ than anyone else in the office. A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest 【副词·全真模拟题分类通关】 【考点一：副词的分类和用法】 7._______, I don't agree with you. A. However B. But C. And D. So 8.She _______ knows the answer. A. hard B. hardly C. heavy D. heavily 9.They are _______ working on the project. A. still B. yet C. already D. ever 10.He runs _______ to catch the bus. A. quick B. quickly C. slow D. slowly 11._______ is your hometown? A. When B. Why C. Where D. How 12.She sings _______ well. A. quite B. quiet C. quit D. quietly 13.They have _______ finished the work. A. yet B. already C. still D. just now 14._______ did you solve the problem? A. What B. Who C. How D. Whose 15.The children are playing _______ in the garden. A. happy B. happily C. sad D. sadly 16.He _______ goes to bed late. A. always B. never C. sometimes D. often 17.This is the house _______ I lived before. A. when B. where C. why D. which 18.She speaks English _______. A. fluent B. fluently C. fluency D. fluid 19._______ are you late again? A. When B. Where C. Why D. How 20.He _______ eats junk food. It's bad for health. A. often B. usually C. sometimes D. seldom 21.The rain is falling _______. A. heavy B. heavily C. quick D. quickly 22._______ I saw him, he was reading a book. A. When B. While C. As D. Where 23.She is _______ young to go to school. A. very B. much C. too D. so 【考点二：副词的级别】 24.This machine works _______ of all. A. efficient B. efficiently C. more efficiently D. the most efficiently 25..She studies _______ and _______ every day. A. hard; hard B. harder; harder C. hardest; hardest D. the hardest; the hardest 26..Which team played _______, Team A or Team B? A. good B. well C. better D. best 27.He speaks French _______ than his sister. A. fluent B. fluently C. more fluently D. most fluently 28.This is _______ written report I have ever read. A. careful B. carefully C. more carefully D. the most carefully 29.She dances _______ than any other girl in the group. A. graceful B. gracefully C. more gracefully D. most gracefully 30.The wind is blowing _______ now than an hour ago. A. strong B. strongly C. more strongly D. most strongly 31.He finished the task _______ in his team. A. quick B. quickly C. more quickly D. the most quickly 32.You need to think _______ before making a decision. A. careful B. carefully C. more carefully D. most carefully 33..She sings _______ than her mother. A. sweet B. sweetly C. more sweetly D. most sweetly 34.This bus goes _______ of all the buses. A. slow B. slowly C. more slowly D. the most slowly 35..He speaks _______ when he is nervous. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest 36..Which swims _______, the dolphin or the shark? A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest 37.She cooks _______ than her husband. A. delicious B. deliciously C. more deliciously D. most deliciously 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$