专题5 连词39题（真题+模拟题）-2026版湖南省（对口升学）一轮复习《英语知识点清单》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版湖南省（对口招生）一轮复习《英语知识点清单》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、湖南省对口升学考试考纲以及历年真题编写。本资料将高考必备知识进行科学划分，系统总结归纳知识点，全面梳理高考题型。本专辑共三大部分32个专题：第一部分是按照基础语法知识点编写的语法知识清单，第二部分是针对课程标准和高考真题中高频词汇和表达的语言知识清单，第三部分是依据各个高考题型编写的题型技巧清单。每份资料均配备配套讲义和练习题。 本专题是2026版湖南省（对口招生）一轮复习《英语知识点清单》中语法知识清单的第5个专题，内容为连词。 2026版湖南省（对口招生）一轮复习 英语语法知识清单 专题5 连词（真题+模拟题） ( 【考点解读】 近几年 湖南对口招生英语连词是连接词、短语或句子的词，分并列连词（如 and, but, or）和从属连词（如 because, if, when）。并列连词连接对等成分，表并列、转折、选择等；从属连词引导从句，表时间、原因、条件等，使句子逻辑更清晰，衔接更流畅。 ) 【连词·高考真题分类通关】 【考点一：连词的概念和分类】 1.(2020海南职教高考英语,30)I like coffee, ______ my brother prefers tea. A. while B. or C. so D. for 2.(2020河北职教高考英语,36)______ it was raining heavily, we still went out to help the old man. A. Because B. Although C. If D. When 3.(2019四川职教高考英语,20)She will call you ______ she arrives at the airport. A. as soon as B. before C. since D. until 【考点二：连词的基本用法】 4.（2021 年黑龙江职教高考第33题）I wonder ______ he will come to the party tomorrow. A. that B. whether C. if D. what 5.(2022吉林职教高考英语,55)______ he can finish the work on time depends on his effort. A. That B. Whether C. If D. What 6.(2018湖南职教高考英语,44）The fact ______ he won the competition surprised everyone. A. that B. whether C. if D. which 【连词·全真模拟题分类通关】 【考点一：连词的概念和分类】 7.You won’t pass the exam ______ you work harder. A. if B. unless C. because D. when 8.He spoke ______ fast ______ no one could follow him. A. so; that B. such; that C. as; as D. too; to 9.I don’t know ______ he will come tomorrow. Let’s wait and see. A. that B. whether C. when D. where 10.______ she is only five years old, she can play the piano very well. A. Because B. Though C. If D. So 11.We should plant more trees ______ our city will be greener. A. so that B. because C. as if D. unless 12.He has lived in this city ______ he was born. A. when B. before C. since D. until 13.______ you have any questions, please feel free to ask me. A. If B. Unless C. Because D. Though 14.She is ______ a teacher ______ a writer. Many students like her books. A. not; but B. not only; but also C. either; or D. neither; nor 15.The movie was boring, ______ I left the cinema early. A. so B. but C. or D. for 16.______ the weather is bad, we will put off the sports meeting. A. As if B. In case C. Now that D. So that 17.He ______ finished his homework ______ his mother came back. A. hardly; when B. no sooner; then C. as soon as; as D. until; than 18.You can ______ stay at home ______ go out to play. It’s up to you. A. both; and B. neither; nor C. either; or D. not only; but also 19.The little girl talked ______ she knew everything about the world. A. as if B. even if C. because D. though 20.He didn’t go to school yesterday ______ he was ill. A. so B. because C. but D. and 21.______ difficult the task is, we will try our best to complete it. A. However B. Whatever C. Whenever D. Wherever 22.She likes ______ reading ______ writing. She finds them relaxing. A. either; or B. neither; nor C. both; and D. not; but 23.I was late for class this morning ______ the traffic was heavy. A. though B. because C. if D. until 【考点二：连词的基本用法】 24.______ I was walking in the park, I met an old friend. A. When B. While C. As D. Before 25.______ the sun rises, the birds start singing. A. When B. As C. While D. Since 26.______ you study hard, you won’t pass the exam. A. If B. Unless C. As long as D. In case 27.______ it rains tomorrow, we’ll cancel the picnic. A. If B. Unless C. As long as D. In case 28.______ he is ill, he can’t come to school. A. Because B. As C. Since D. Now that 29.______ you are here, let’s have a meeting. A. Because B. As C. Since D. Now that 30.She studies hard ______ she can get into a good university. A. so that B. in order that C. so as to D. in order to 31.______ arrive on time, we should leave early. A. So that B. In order that C. So as to D. In order to 32.He is ______ clever ______ he solves the problem easily. A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. enough; to 33.It’s ______ a difficult problem ______ few students can solve it. A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. enough; to 34.Put the book ______ it was. A. where B. wherever C. everywhere D. anywhere 35.______ you go, I’ll be with you. A. Where B. Wherever C. Everywhere D. Anywhere 36.______ he is rich, he lives a simple life. A. Although B. Because C. Since D. As 37.______ hard the task is, we’ll try our best. A. However B. Whatever C. Wheneve r D. Wherever 38.Do it ______ I taught you. A. as B. as if C. as though D. the way 39.He talks ______ he knows everything. A. as B. as if C. as though D. the way 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：2026版湖南省（对口招生）一轮复习《英语知识点清单》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、湖南省对口升学考试考纲以及历年真题编写。本资料将高考必备知识进行科学划分，系统总结归纳知识点，全面梳理高考题型。本专辑共三大部分32个专题：第一部分是按照基础语法知识点编写的语法知识清单，第二部分是针对课程标准和高考真题中高频词汇和表达的语言知识清单，第三部分是依据各个高考题型编写的题型技巧清单。每份资料均配备配套讲义和练习题。 本专题是2026版湖南省（对口招生）一轮复习《英语知识点清单》中语法知识清单的第5个专题，内容为连词。 2026版湖南省（对口招生）一轮复习 英语语法知识清单 专题5 连词（真题+模拟题） ( 【考点解读】 近几年 湖南对口招生英语连词是连接词、短语或句子的词，分并列连词（如 and, but, or）和从属连词（如 because, if, when）。并列连词连接对等成分，表并列、转折、选择等；从属连词引导从句，表时间、原因、条件等，使句子逻辑更清晰，衔接更流畅。 ) 【连词·高考真题分类通关】 【考点一：连词的概念和分类】 1.(2020海南职教高考英语,30)I like coffee, ______ my brother prefers tea. A. while B. or C. so D. for 【答案】A 【解析】while 表对比（然而），句意为 “我喜欢咖啡，而我弟弟更喜欢茶”，故选 A。 2.(2020河北职教高考英语,36)______ it was raining heavily, we still went out to help the old man. A. Because B. Although C. If D. When 【答案】B 【解析】前后句表让步关系，“雨下得大” 仍 “出去帮忙”，although（尽管）引导让步状语从句，故选 B。 3.(2019四川职教高考英语,20)She will call you ______ she arrives at the airport. A. as soon as B. before C. since D. until 【答案】A 【解析】as soon as（一…… 就……）引导时间状语从句，句意为 “她一到机场就会给你打电话”，故选 A。 【考点二：连词的基本用法】 4.（2021 年黑龙江职教高考第33题）I wonder ______ he will come to the party tomorrow. A. that B. whether C. if D. what 【答案】B 【解析】whether 表 “是否”（可引导宾语从句，正式语境 / 与 or not 连用时常用），句意为 “我想知道他明天是否来派对”；that 无实义（引导陈述语气从句）；if 表 “是否”（口语常用，不与 or not 直接连用）；what 表 “什么”（需在从句中作成分），选 B（语境无 “成分缺失”，whether 更正式匹配 “wonder” 的疑问）。 5.(2022吉林职教高考英语,55)______ he can finish the work on time depends on his effort. A. That B. Whether C. If D. What 【答案】B 【解析】whether 引导主语从句（表 “是否”），句意为 “他能否按时完成工作取决于努力”；that 引导主语从句时无实义（表肯定）；if 不能引导主语从句；what 需在从句中作成分，选 B。 6.(2018湖南职教高考英语,44）The fact ______ he won the competition surprised everyone. A. that B. whether C. if D. which 【答案】A 【解析】that 引导同位语从句（解释 “fact” 内容，无实义），句意为 “他赢得比赛的事实让所有人惊讶”；whether/if 表 “是否”（与 “fact” 的 “事实性” 矛盾）；which 表 “哪一个”（需指代 / 作成分），选 A。 【连词·全真模拟题分类通关】 【考点一：连词的概念和分类】 7.You won’t pass the exam ______ you work harder. A. if B. unless C. because D. when 【答案】B 【解析】unless（除非）表条件，相当于 “if...not”，句意为 “除非你更努力，否则考不过”，故选 B。 8.He spoke ______ fast ______ no one could follow him. A. so; that B. such; that C. as; as D. too; to 【答案】A 【解析】so...that...（如此…… 以至于……）后接从句，fast 是副词，用 so 修饰，故选 A。 9.I don’t know ______ he will come tomorrow. Let’s wait and see. A. that B. whether C. when D. where 【答案】B 【解析】whether（是否）引导宾语从句，句意为 “我不知道他明天是否会来”，故选 B。 10.______ she is only five years old, she can play the piano very well. A. Because B. Though C. If D. So 【答案】B 【解析】though（虽然）引导让步状语从句，句意为 “尽管她只有 5 岁，钢琴却弹得很好”，故选 B。 11.We should plant more trees ______ our city will be greener. A. so that B. because C. as if D. unless 【答案】A 【解析】so that（为了）引导目的状语从句，句意为 “我们应该多种树，以便城市更绿”，故选 A。 12.He has lived in this city ______ he was born. A. when B. before C. since D. until 【答案】C 【解析】since（自从）引导时间状语从句，与现在完成时连用，句意为 “他从出生起就住在这个城市”，故选 C。 13.______ you have any questions, please feel free to ask me. A. If B. Unless C. Because D. Though 【答案】A 【解析】if（如果）引导条件状语从句，句意为 “如果你有任何问题，随时问我”，故选 A。 14.She is ______ a teacher ______ a writer. Many students like her books. A. not; but B. not only; but also C. either; or D. neither; nor 【答案】B 【解析】not only...but also...（不但…… 而且……）表并列，句意为 “她不但是老师，还是作家”，故选 B。 15.The movie was boring, ______ I left the cinema early. A. so B. but C. or D. for 【答案】A 【解析】前后句表因果，“电影无聊” 导致 “早离开”，so（所以）表结果，故选 A。 16.______ the weather is bad, we will put off the sports meeting. A. As if B. In case C. Now that D. So that 【答案】C 【解析】now that（既然）表原因，句意为 “既然天气不好，我们就推迟运动会”，故选 C。 17.He ______ finished his homework ______ his mother came back. A. hardly; when B. no sooner; then C. as soon as; as D. until; than 【答案】A 【解析】hardly...when...（一…… 就……）是固定搭配，句意为 “他刚写完作业，妈妈就回来了”，故选 A。 18.You can ______ stay at home ______ go out to play. It’s up to you. A. both; and B. neither; nor C. either; or D. not only; but also 【答案】C 【解析】either...or...（要么…… 要么……）表选择，句意为 “你要么在家，要么出去玩，自己决定”，故选 C。 19.The little girl talked ______ she knew everything about the world. A. as if B. even if C. because D. though 【答案】A 【解析】as if（好像）引导方式状语从句，句意为 “小女孩说话的样子好像她知道世界上所有事”，故选 A。 20.He didn’t go to school yesterday ______ he was ill. A. so B. because C. but D. and 【答案】B 【解析】because（因为）引导原因状语从句，解释 “没上学” 的原因是 “生病”，故选 B。 21.______ difficult the task is, we will try our best to complete it. A. However B. Whatever C. Whenever D. Wherever 【答案】A 【解析】however（无论多么）后接形容词 / 副词，引导让步状语从句，句意为 “无论任务多难，我们都会尽力完成”，故选 A。 22.She likes ______ reading ______ writing. She finds them relaxing. A. either; or B. neither; nor C. both; and D. not; but 【答案】C 【解析】both...and...（两者都）表并列，句意为 “她既喜欢读书也喜欢写作”，故选 C。 23.I was late for class this morning ______ the traffic was heavy. A. though B. because C. if D. until 【答案】B 【解析】because（因为）表原因，“交通拥堵” 是 “迟到” 的原因，故选 B。 【考点二：连词的基本用法】 24.______ I was walking in the park, I met an old friend. A. When B. While C. As D. Before 【答案】B 【解析】while 强调 “在…… 期间”（主从句动作持续），句意为 “我在公园散步时，遇到了老朋友”（“walking” 是持续动作）；when 可表时间点 / 段（较通用）；as 强调 “同步性”（侧重 “一边…… 一边”）；before 表 “在…… 之前”，选 B（突出 “散步期间” 的持续背景）。 25.______ the sun rises, the birds start singing. A. When B. As C. While D. Since 【答案】B 【解析】as 表 “随着；当…… 时”（强调动作同步性），句意为 “随着太阳升起，鸟儿开始歌唱”；when 表时间点 / 段；while 侧重 “持续期间”；since 表 “自从；既然”，选 B（突出 “太阳升起” 与 “鸟儿歌唱” 的同步）。 26.______ you study hard, you won’t pass the exam. A. If B. Unless C. As long as D. In case 【答案】B 【解析】unless 表 “除非；如果不”（= if...not），句意为 “除非你努力学习，否则考不过”；if 表 “如果”（与句意矛盾）；as long as 表 “只要”（与句意矛盾）；in case 表 “万一；假使”，选 B。 27.______ it rains tomorrow, we’ll cancel the picnic. A. If B. Unless C. As long as D. In case 【答案】A 【解析】if 表 “如果”，引导条件状语从句，句意为 “如果明天下雨，我们取消野餐”；unless 表 “除非”（= if...not，与句意矛盾）；as long as 表 “只要”（与句意矛盾）；in case 表 “万一”（侧重 “预防”，语境是 “假设下雨就取消”，选 A 更直接）。 28.______ he is ill, he can’t come to school. A. Because B. As C. Since D. Now that 【答案】A 【解析】because 表 “因为”（强调直接因果，回答 why），句意为 “因为他生病，所以不能来学校”；as/since/now that 表 “由于；既然”（语气较弱，侧重 “已知原因”），选 A（“生病” 是 “不能来学校” 的直接原因，用 because 最贴切）。 29.______ you are here, let’s have a meeting. A. Because B. As C. Since D. Now that 【答案】D 【解析】now that 表 “既然；由于”（强调 “既定事实”），句意为 “既然你在这，咱们开会吧”；because 表直接因果；as/since 语气较弱（now that 更突出 “你已经在这” 的既定事实），选 D。 30.She studies hard ______ she can get into a good university. A. so that B. in order that C. so as to D. in order to 【答案】A 【解析】so that 表 “以便；为了”（引导目的状语从句，可放句中），句意为 “她努力学习以便考上好大学”；in order that 也表 “为了”（更正式，常放句首）；so as to/in order to 后接动词原形（不接从句），选 A（从句结构，so that 更通用）。 31.______ arrive on time, we should leave early. A. So that B. In order that C. So as to D. In order to 【答案】D 【解析】in order to 表 “为了”（后接动词原形，放句首 / 中），句意为 “为了按时到达，我们该早点出发”；so that/in order that 后接从句；so as to 表 “为了”（多放句中，不用于句首），选 D（句首 + 动词原形，in order to 最贴切）。 32.He is ______ clever ______ he solves the problem easily. A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. enough; to 【答案】A 【解析】so...that... 表 “如此…… 以至于”（so 后接形容词 / 副词），句意为 “他如此聪明，以至于轻松解决问题”；such...that... 后接 “名词短语”；too...to... 表 “太…… 而不能”；enough...to... 表 “足够…… 去做”，选 A（clever 是形容词，用 so 修饰）。 33.It’s ______ a difficult problem ______ few students can solve it. A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. enough; to 【答案】B 【解析】such...that... 表 “如此…… 以至于”（such 后接 “名词短语”），句意为 “这是如此难的题，以至于很少学生能解决”；so...that... 后接形容词 / 副词；too...to.../enough...to... 不接从句，选 B（a difficult problem 是名词短语，用 such 修饰）。 34.Put the book ______ it was. A. where B. wherever C. everywhere D. anywhere 【答案】A 【解析】where 表 “在…… 地方”（引导地点状语从句），句意为 “把书放在原来的地方”；wherever 表 “无论哪里”；everywhere 表 “到处”；anywhere 表 “任何地方”，选 A（指定 “原来的位置”，用 where）。 35.______ you go, I’ll be with you. A. Where B. Wherever C. Everywhere D. Anywhere 【答案】B 【解析】wherever 表 “无论哪里”（引导地点状语从句，强调 “所有地方”），句意为 “无论你去哪，我都会陪着你”；where 表 “在…… 地方”；everywhere 表 “到处”（不引导从句）；anywhere 表 “任何地方”（不引导从句），选 B。 36.______ he is rich, he lives a simple life. A. Although B. Because C. Since D. As 【答案】A 【解析】although 表 “虽然；尽管”（让步转折），句意为 “虽然他富有，但过着简朴生活”；because/since/as 表原因，选 A。 37.______ hard the task is, we’ll try our best. A. However B. Whatever C. Wheneve r D. Wherever 【答案】A 【解析】however 表 “无论多么”（后接形容词 / 副词），句意为 “无论任务多难，我们都会尽力”；whatever 后接名词；whenever 表 “无论何时”；wherever 表 “无论哪里”，选 A（hard 是形容词，用 however 修饰）。 38.Do it ______ I taught you. A. as B. as if C. as though D. the way 【答案】A 【解析】as 表 “按照；像…… 一样”（引导方式状语从句），句意为 “按照我教你的方式做”；as if/as though 表 “好像；仿佛”；the way 需加 “that/in which” 引导从句（口语可省略，但语法题中 as 更直接），选 A。 39.He talks ______ he knows everything. A. as B. as if C. as though D. the way 【答案】B 【解析】as if 表 “好像；仿佛”（引导方式状语从句，含虚拟语气），句意为 “他说话的样子好像知道所有事”；as 表 “按照”；as though 与 as if 同义（但 as if 更常用）；the way 表 “…… 的方式”（语境是 “虚拟 / 假装知道”，选 B）。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$