专题7 形容词37题(真题+模拟题)-2026版湖南省(对口升学)一轮复习《英语知识点清单》(原卷版+解析版)

2025-08-15
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编写说明:2026版湖南省(对口招生)一轮复习《英语知识点清单》,依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、湖南省对口升学考试考纲以及历年真题编写。本资料将高考必备知识进行科学划分,系统总结归纳知识点,全面梳理高考题型。本专辑共三大部分32个专题:第一部分是按照基础语法知识点编写的语法知识清单,第二部分是针对课程标准和高考真题中高频词汇和表达的语言知识清单,第三部分是依据各个高考题型编写的题型技巧清单。每份资料均配备配套讲义和练习题。 本专题是2026版湖南省(对口招生)一轮复习《英语知识点清单》中语法知识清单的第7个专题,内容为形容词。 2026版湖南省(对口招生)一轮复习 英语语法知识清单 专题7 形容词(真题+模拟题) ( 【考点解读】 近几年 湖南对口招生英语形容词考点为:形容词修饰名词,分性质(如 big)、状态(如 asleep)等类型。有原级、比较级(-er/more)、最高级(-est/most)变化。常放名词前,不定代词后。可作定语、表语,如 “The red car is fast”。注意修饰不定代词后置,如 “something interesting”,及比较级中 “than” 的使用。 ) 【形容词·高考真题分类通关】 【考点一:形容词的基本用法】 1.(2022河南职教高考英语,31)She has a _______ voice that everyone likes to listen to. A. loud B. sweet C. high D. low 2.(2022四川职教高考英语,41)The _______ child always shares toys with others. A. selfish B. kind C. angry D. lazy 3.(2022湖北职教高考英语,51)We need a _______ day to go hiking. A. rainy B. cloudy C. sunny D. windy 【考点二:形容词的级别】 4.(2020重庆职教高考英语,30)Which subject is _______, math or science? A. difficult B. more difficult C. most difficult D. the most difficult 5.(2018贵州职教高考英语,44)She is _______ girl in our class. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest 6.(2019吉林职教高考英语,41)The weather today is _______ than yesterday. A. bad B. worse C. worst D. the worst 【形容词·全真模拟题分类通关】 【考点一:形容词的基本用法】 7.This book is too _______ for a five-year-old kid. A. easy B. simple C. difficult D. short 8.My grandmother told me a _______ story last night. A. boring B. interesting C. sad D. scary 9.The _______ cat is sleeping on the sofa. A. big B. small C. cute D. fierce 10.Please pass me the _______ cup; I don’t want to burn my hand. A. hot B. cold C. warm D. cool 11.The _______ garden is full of colorful flowers. A. ugly B. beautiful C. messy D. empty 12.He gave a _______ answer to the teacher’s question. A. wrong B. correct C. long D. short 13..We felt _______ after walking for three hours. A. energetic B. relaxed C. tired D. excited 14.This shirt is made of _______ material, so it’s comfortable to wear. A. hard B. soft C. rough D. thick 15.The _______ movie made all the audience cry. A. funny B. exciting C. sad D. boring 16.There is a _______ path through the forest; we can follow it. A. clear B. hidden C. dark D. dangerous 17.She has a _______ memory and can remember things easily. A. poor B. good C. bad D. weak 18.The _______ weather stopped us from going to the beach. A. nice B. perfect C. terrible D. pleasant 19.He is a _______ student who always finishes homework on time. A. lazy B. hardworking C. careless D. naughty 20.The _______ box is too heavy for me to carry alone. A. light B. heavy C. small D. big 21.We visited a _______ village with old stone houses. A. modern B. ancient C. new D. busy 【考点二:形容词的级别】 22..This restaurant serves _______ food in town. A. delicious B. more delicious C. most delicious D. the most delicious 23.Tom runs _______ than his brother. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest 24.Who is _______, Lucy or Lily? A. thin B. thinner C. thinnest D. the thinnest 25.This park is _______ place in our neighborhood. A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. most beautiful D. the most beautiful 26.His English is _______ than mine. A. poor B. poorer C. poorest D. the poorest 27.That was _______ movie I saw last year. A. exciting B. more exciting C. most exciting D. the most exciting 28..The red dress is _______ than the blue one. A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest 29.He is _______ student in his grade. A. clever B. cleverer C. cleverest D. the cleverest 30.This problem is _______ than that one. A. easy B. easier C. easiest D. the easiest 31.She is _______ among her sisters. A. young B. younger C. youngest D. the youngest 32.The second floor is _______ than the first. A. quiet B. quieter C. quietest D. the quietest 33.This is _______ expensive watch in the shop. A. very B. more C. most D. the most 34.Your bag is _______ than hers. A. heavy B. heavier C. heaviest D. the heaviest 35.Which is _______ season, spring, summer or winter? A. good B. better C. best D. the best 36..The water in this lake is _______ than in that river. A. clean B. cleaner C. cleanest D. the cleanest 37..He is _______ man I have ever met. A. kind B. kinder C. kindest D. the kindest 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明:2026版湖南省(对口招生)一轮复习《英语知识点清单》,依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、湖南省对口升学考试考纲以及历年真题编写。本资料将高考必备知识进行科学划分,系统总结归纳知识点,全面梳理高考题型。本专辑共三大部分32个专题:第一部分是按照基础语法知识点编写的语法知识清单,第二部分是针对课程标准和高考真题中高频词汇和表达的语言知识清单,第三部分是依据各个高考题型编写的题型技巧清单。每份资料均配备配套讲义和练习题。 本专题是2026版湖南省(对口招生)一轮复习《英语知识点清单》中语法知识清单的第7个专题,内容为形容词。 2026版湖南省(对口招生)一轮复习 英语语法知识清单 专题7 形容词(真题+模拟题) ( 【考点解读】 近几年 湖南对口招生语形容词考点为:形容词修饰名词,分性质(如 big)、状态(如 asleep)等类型。有原级、比较级(-er/more)、最高级(-est/most)变化。常放名词前,不定代词后。可作定语、表语,如 “The red car is fast”。注意修饰不定代词后置,如 “something interesting”,及比较级中 “than” 的使用。 ) 【形容词·高考真题分类通关】 【考点一:形容词的基本用法】 1.(2022河南职教高考英语,31)She has a _______ voice that everyone likes to listen to. A. loud B. sweet C. high D. low 【答案】B 【解析】句意为 “她的声音很_______,每个人都喜欢听”。sweet(悦耳的)符合语境,loud(大声的)、high(高的)、low(低的)均不体现 “让人喜欢听” 的含义。 2.(2022四川职教高考英语,41)The _______ child always shares toys with others. A. selfish B. kind C. angry D. lazy 【答案】B 【解析】由 “总是和别人分享玩具” 可知孩子是 “善良的”,kind(善良的)正确。selfish(自私的)、angry(生气的)、lazy(懒惰的)与句意相反。 3.(2022湖北职教高考英语,51)We need a _______ day to go hiking. A. rainy B. cloudy C. sunny D. windy 【答案】C 【解析】徒步旅行适合在 “晴朗的” 日子,sunny(晴朗的)符合逻辑。rainy(下雨的)、cloudy(多云的)、windy(刮风的)均不适合户外活动。 【考点二:形容词的级别】 4.(2020重庆职教高考英语,30)Which subject is _______, math or science? A. difficult B. more difficult C. most difficult D. the most difficult 【答案】B 【解析】两者比较(math or science)用比较级,difficult 是多音节词,比较级是 more difficult,故选 B。 5.(2018贵州职教高考英语,44)She is _______ girl in our class. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest 【答案】D 【解析】in our class(在我们班)表范围,用最高级,tall 的最高级是 tallest,加 the,故选 D。 6.(2019吉林职教高考英语,41)The weather today is _______ than yesterday. A. bad B. worse C. worst D. the worst 【答案】B 【解析】than 表明用比较级,bad 的比较级是 worse,故选 B。 【形容词·全真模拟题分类通关】 【考点一:形容词的基本用法】 7.This book is too _______ for a five-year-old kid. A. easy B. simple C. difficult D. short 【答案】C 【解析】句意为 “这本书对五岁孩子来说太_______”,difficult(难的)符合语境。easy(简单的)、simple(简易的)与句意矛盾,short(短的)不涉及难度。 8.My grandmother told me a _______ story last night. A. boring B. interesting C. sad D. scary 【答案】B 【解析】能被讲述的故事通常带有积极色彩,interesting(有趣的)合适。boring(无聊的)、sad(悲伤的)、scary(恐怖的)不符合 “讲故事” 的常规语境。 9.The _______ cat is sleeping on the sofa. A. big B. small C. cute D. fierce 【答案】C 【解析】描述睡在沙发上的猫,cute(可爱的)更具画面感。big(大的)、small(小的)仅强调尺寸,fierce(凶猛的)与 “睡觉” 状态不符。 10.Please pass me the _______ cup; I don’t want to burn my hand. A. hot B. cold C. warm D. cool 【答案】D 【解析】“不想烫伤手” 说明杯子温度适宜,cool(凉的)符合。hot(热的)、warm(温的)可能烫手,cold(冷的)与语境无关。 11.The _______ garden is full of colorful flowers. A. ugly B. beautiful C. messy D. empty 【答案】B 【解析】由 “满是五颜六色的花” 可知花园很 “美”,beautiful(美丽的)正确。ugly(丑陋的)、messy(杂乱的)、empty(空的)与描述矛盾。 12.He gave a _______ answer to the teacher’s question. A. wrong B. correct C. long D. short 【答案】B 【解析】回答老师的问题,correct(正确的)是积极结果。wrong(错误的)不符合正面语境,long(长的)、short(短的)不体现对错。 13..We felt _______ after walking for three hours. A. energetic B. relaxed C. tired D. excited 【答案】C 【解析】步行三小时后通常会 “累”,tired(疲惫的)符合常理。energetic(精力充沛的)、relaxed(放松的)、excited(兴奋的)与情境不符。 14.This shirt is made of _______ material, so it’s comfortable to wear. A. hard B. soft C. rough D. thick 【答案】B 【解析】“穿着舒适” 说明材质 “柔软”,soft(柔软的)正确。hard(硬的)、rough(粗糙的)、thick(厚的)均影响舒适度。 15.The _______ movie made all the audience cry. A. funny B. exciting C. sad D. boring 【答案】C 【解析】“让观众哭” 说明电影是 “悲伤的”,sad(悲伤的)符合。funny(有趣的)、exciting(令人兴奋的)会让人开心,boring(无聊的)不会引发哭泣。 16.There is a _______ path through the forest; we can follow it. A. clear B. hidden C. dark D. dangerous 【答案】A 【解析】“可以沿着走” 说明小路 “清晰”,clear(清晰的)正确。hidden(隐藏的)、dark(黑暗的)、dangerous(危险的)不利于行走。 17.She has a _______ memory and can remember things easily. A. poor B. good C. bad D. weak 【答案】B 【解析】“能轻松记住事情” 说明记忆力 “好”,good(好的)正确。poor(差的)、bad(坏的)、weak(弱的)与句意相反。 18.The _______ weather stopped us from going to the beach. A. nice B. perfect C. terrible D. pleasant 【答案】C 【解析】“阻止去海滩” 说明天气 “糟糕”,terrible(糟糕的)符合。nice(好的)、perfect(完美的)、pleasant(宜人的)不会阻碍出行。 19.He is a _______ student who always finishes homework on time. A. lazy B. hardworking C. careless D. naughty 【答案】B 【解析】“按时完成作业” 体现 “勤奋”,hardworking(勤奋的)正确。lazy(懒惰的)、careless(粗心的)、naughty(调皮的)均不符合描述。 20.The _______ box is too heavy for me to carry alone. A. light B. heavy C. small D. big 【答案】A 【解析】“太重以至于搬不动” 的对比下,此处强调盒子原本可能 “轻”,但实际情况相反,light(轻的)符合逻辑。heavy(重的)与 “too heavy” 重复,small(小的)、big(大的)不涉及重量。 21.We visited a _______ village with old stone houses. A. modern B. ancient C. new D. busy 【答案】B 【解析】“有古老石屋” 说明村庄 “古老”,ancient(古老的)正确。modern(现代的)、new(新的)与 “old” 矛盾,busy(繁忙的)不体现年代感。 【考点二:形容词的级别】 22..This restaurant serves _______ food in town. A. delicious B. more delicious C. most delicious D. the most delicious 【答案】D 【解析】in town(在镇上)表范围,用最高级,delicious 是多音节词,最高级为 the most delicious,故选 D。 23.Tom runs _______ than his brother. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest 【答案】B 【解析】than 提示用比较级,fast 的比较级是 faster,故选 B。 24.Who is _______, Lucy or Lily? A. thin B. thinner C. thinnest D. the thinnest 【答案】B 【解析】两者比较用比较级,thin 的比较级是 thinner,故选 B。 25.This park is _______ place in our neighborhood. A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. most beautiful D. the most beautiful 【答案】D 【解析】in our neighborhood(在我们小区)表范围,用最高级,beautiful 是多音节词,最高级为 the most beautiful,故选 D。 26.His English is _______ than mine. A. poor B. poorer C. poorest D. the poorest 【答案】B 【解析】than 用比较级,poor 的比较级是 poorer,故选 B。 27.That was _______ movie I saw last year. A. exciting B. more exciting C. most exciting D. the most exciting 【答案】D 【解析】last year(去年)虽表时间,但此处强调在去年看过的电影中是最令人兴奋的,用最高级,exciting 的最高级是 the most exciting,故选 D。 28..The red dress is _______ than the blue one. A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest 【答案】B 【解析】than 用比较级,cheap 的比较级是 cheaper,故选 B。 29.He is _______ student in his grade. A. clever B. cleverer C. cleverest D. the cleverest 【答案】D 【解析】in his grade(在他年级)表范围,用最高级,clever 的最高级是 cleverest,加 the,故选 D。 30.This problem is _______ than that one. A. easy B. easier C. easiest D. the easiest 【答案】B 【解析】than 用比较级,easy 的比较级是 easier,故选 B。 31.She is _______ among her sisters. A. young B. younger C. youngest D. the youngest 【答案】D 【解析】among her sisters(在她姐妹们中)表范围,用最高级,young 的最高级是 youngest,加 the,故选 D。 32.The second floor is _______ than the first. A. quiet B. quieter C. quietest D. the quietest 【答案】B 【解析】than 用比较级,quiet 的比较级是 quieter,故选 B。 33.This is _______ expensive watch in the shop. A. very B. more C. most D. the most 【答案】D 【解析】in the shop(在商店里)表范围,用最高级,expensive 是多音节词,最高级为 the most expensive,此处省略 watch,故选 D。 34.Your bag is _______ than hers. A. heavy B. heavier C. heaviest D. the heaviest 【答案】B 【解析】than 用比较级,heavy 的比较级是 heavier,故选 B。 35.Which is _______ season, spring, summer or winter? A. good B. better C. best D. the best 【答案】D 【解析】三者比较(spring, summer or winter)用最高级,good 的最高级是 best,加 the,故选 D。 36..The water in this lake is _______ than in that river. A. clean B. cleaner C. cleanest D. the cleanest 【答案】B 【解析】than 用比较级,clean 的比较级是 cleaner,故选 B。 37..He is _______ man I have ever met. A. kind B. kinder C. kindest D. the kindest 【答案】D 【解析】I have ever met(我曾经遇到过的)表范围,用最高级,kind 的最高级是 kindest,加 the,故选 D。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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专题7 形容词37题(真题+模拟题)-2026版湖南省(对口升学)一轮复习《英语知识点清单》(原卷版+解析版)
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专题7 形容词37题(真题+模拟题)-2026版湖南省(对口升学)一轮复习《英语知识点清单》(原卷版+解析版)
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