内容正文:
编写说明:本套【河北专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023修订版)教材,以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点,并紧密贴合河北省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷,侧重考点分层突破;B卷为单元测试卷,强化综合能力检测,助力师生高效把握区域教学重点,提升应试能力与知识应用水平。
本卷是Unit 1 Personal and Family Life的考点梳理卷,主要考查词汇、语法和情景交际功能话题表达法。
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
A卷·考点梳理卷
考试时间:40分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
【考点一:重点词汇】
用括号内单词的适当形式填空(每小题3分,共30分)
1. I like taking some ________ (energy) exercise at weekend.
【答案】energetic
【详解】考查形容词。句意:我周末喜欢做一些充满活力的运动。修饰名词exercise,用形容词,energy“能量”,名词,形容词“energetic (充满活力的)”,符合题意。故填energetic。
2. He is a confident and ________ (gift) Australian photographer.
【答案】gifted
【详解】考查形容词和构词法。句意:他是一位自信且有天赋的澳大利亚摄影师。and连接并列成分,confident是形容词,此处也需用形容词修饰photographer。gift是名词,意为 “天赋;礼物”,其形容词形式gifted表示“有天赋的”,符合语境。故填gifted。
3 He gave us a brief ________ (introduce) about his company.
【答案】introduction
【详解】考查名词。句意:他给我们简单介绍了一下他的公司。根据“a brief”可以判断,此横线处应该是填其单数名词,introduce“介绍”,动词,变成名词为introduction。故填introduction。
4. She stressed the importance of careful ________ (prepare).
【答案】preparation
【详解】考查名词。句意:她强调了认真准备的重要性。根据“careful”可知,形容词修饰名词,prepare的名词形式为preparation。故填preparation。
5. I love my school, ________ (especial) in spring.
【答案】especially
【详解】考查副词和构词法。句意:我喜欢我的学校,尤其是在春天。分析可知,空格处修饰介词短语“in spring”,需用副词;especial“特别的”,形容词,加词缀“ly”变成副词“especially (尤其)”,符合题意。故填especially。
6. It isn’t the walking and ________ (jog) that got his weight down.
【答案】jogging
【详解】考查非谓语动词。 句意:并非散步和慢跑使他的体重下降了。根据“It isn’t the walking and”可知,walking为动名词形式,and连接两个并列成分,空处应用动名词形式。故填jogging。
7. I want to speak to the sales ________ (manage).
【答案】manager
【详解】考查名词。句意:我想和销售经理讲话。分析句子可知,空处需要补充名词,作介词to的宾语,manage的名词形式是manager,由语境可知,应使用单数。故填manager。
8.________ (strict) speaking, this city isn’t very old.
【答案】Strictly
【详解】考查副词的用法。句意:严格来说,这座城市不是很古老 。“speaking”是动词,要用副词来修饰,strict是形容词,其副词形式是strictly,“strictly speaking”是固定表达,意为“严格来说”,首字母大写。故填Strictly。
9. In too many areas of our lives, we prepare ________ (live).
【答案】to live
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:在生活的很多领域,我们都在为生存做准备。固定搭配“prepare to do sth.”意为“准备做某事”,to do不定式作宾语。故填to live。
10. I am from a _______ (vocation) school.
【答案】vocational
【详解】考查形容词。句意:我来自一所职业学校。此处用形容词“vocational”修饰名词 “school”,说明学校的类型,“vocation”是名词,其形容词形式为“vocational”,符合语境。故填vocational。
根据汉语提示填空(每小题3分,共30分)
11. In modern society, almost every (家庭) has a computer at home.
【答案】family
【详解】考查名词的数。句意:在现代社会,几乎每个家庭都拥有一台电脑。根据汉语“家庭”提示,应是名词family作主语,因为横线前有every修饰,所以横线上是名词单数family。故填family。
12. Welcome to the (职业的) high school.
【答案】vocational
【详解】考查形容词。句意:欢迎来到职业高中。形容词“职业的”意为“vocational”,在句中作定语。故填vocational。
13. A lot of (参观者) come to our school every year.
【答案】visitors
【详解】考查名词复数。句意:每年许多参观者来我们学校。根据汉语提示,空处应用visitor,名词作主语;A lot of后接名词复数,visitor的复数形式为visitors。故填visitors。
14. He is an (精力充沛的) person who never seems to tire.
【答案】energetic
【详解】考查形容词。句意:他是个精力充沛的人,似乎从不疲倦。此处作定语,修饰名词person,用形容词,根据汉语提示,空处应用energetic。故填energetic。
15. You often read newspapers. Did you (注意) the news?
【答案】notice
【详解】考查及物动词。句意:你经常看报纸。你注意这个新闻了吗?分析句子可知,横线上缺的是谓语动词,助动词后应是动词原形;根据汉语“注意”提示,应是动词原形notice。故填notice。
16. I live with my (父母) and my younger sister.
【答案】parents
【详解】考查名词。句意:我和我的父母以及妹妹住在一起。根据汉语提示,这里指父亲和母亲两个人,所以应用复数形式parents,作宾语。故填parents。
17. Mr. Li is very (严格的) so I can’t bear him.
【答案】strict
【详解】考查形容词。句意:李老师非常严格,所以我受不了他。根据汉语提示,此处应用形容词strict,作表语。故填strict。
18. But they are also strict with us, (尤其是) about our homework.
【答案】especially
【详解】考查副词。句意:但是他们对我们也很严格,尤其是在我们的家庭作业方面。根据汉语提示,此处应用副词especially,作状语。故填especially。
19. The centre will serve the whole (社区).
【答案】community
【详解】考查名词。句意:这个中心将为整个社区服务。根据汉语提示可知,空处应用名词“community”,此处表示特指的整个社区,用单数形式即可。故填community。
20. Let me (介绍) my best friend Kate to you.
【答案】introduce
【详解】考查动词。句意:让我把我最好的朋友凯特介绍给你。let sb. do sth.是固定用法,意为“让某人做某事”,用省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语,故此处为动词原形;根据汉语提示,此处应用动词introduce。故填introduce。
【考点二:语法(一般现在时)】
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(每小题3分,共30分)
21.Write to me as soon as you ________ to Beijing.
A. will get B. get C. getting D. got
【答案】B
【详解】考查状从时态 。句意:你一到北京就给我写信吧。分析句子结构可知,这是一个包含as soon as引导的时间状语从句的句子。as soon as意为“一……就……”,在这种时间状语从句中,主句Write to me是祈使句表将来的动作,从句要用一般现在时,遵循“主将从现”原则。从句主语为you,谓语动词应用原形get。故选B。
22. I don’t know if Jack ________ back today. If he ________ back, I’ll call you.
A. will come; will come B. comes; will come
C. comes; comes D. will come; comes
【答案】D
【详解】考查宾语从句和条件状语从句的时态。句意:我不知道杰克今天是否会回来。如果他回来,我会打电话给你。第一空:这是一个宾语从句(由if引导,意为“是否”)。主句“I don’t know”是现在时,从句表示将来的事件(today),因此从句需用将来时will come;第二空:if意为“如果”,引导条件状语从句。在条件从句中,主句用将来时(’ll call),从句需用一般现在时,遵循主将从现原则,主语he是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式comes。故选D。
23. I often____________ my grandparents at weekends.
A. visit B. visited C. will visit D. have visited
【答案】A
【详解】考查动词时态。句意:我经常在周末看望我的祖父母。根据“often”可知,句子描述经常性动作的语境,需用一般现在时,主语是第一人称单数形式I,谓语动词用原形visit。故选A。
24. As long as he ______ popular, he will get most of what he wants.
A. was B. is C. will be D. be
【答案】B
【详解】考查时态。句意:只要他受欢迎,他就能得到他想要的大部分东西。分析句子可知,该句是由“as long as”引导的条件状语从句,时态要遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。根据从句主语“he”可知,be动词用“is” 。故选B。
25. I’ll go there with you ________.
A. when the train arrives B. when will the train arrive
C. when the train will arrive in D. When the train will arrive
【答案】A
【详解】考查状语从句。句意:火车一到我就和你一起去那里。分析句子结构可知,这是一个含有时间状语从句的复合句;根据主句“I’ll go there with you”可知,主句用一般将来时,空处是从句,从句应用一般现在时表将来,遵循“主将从现”原则,所以此处应用when the train arrives。故选A。
26. If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll visit the museum instead.
A. rains B. will rain C. rained D. is raining
【答案】A
【详解】考查时态。句意:如果明天下雨,我们就去参观博物馆。分析句子可知,if引导的是条件状语从句,时态上应遵循“主将从现”的原则,主句使用的是一般将来时,从句应用一般现在时,从句主语it是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词rain使用三单形式rains。故选A。
27. There ________ a lot of places to visit in Yibin.
A. have B. are C. is D. were
【答案】B
【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意:宜宾有很多值得参观的地方。分析句子可知,这是there be句型,句子描述的是一般事实,应使用一般现在时,主语名词places是可数名词复数,be动词用are。故选B。
28. I ________ my dog every day.
A. walk B. walks C. walked D. walking
【答案】A
【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意:我每天都遛狗。空处是句子谓语,根据时间状语every day可知,句子时态是一般现在时,主语I是第一人称,谓语动词walk使用原形。故选A。
29. We ________ a lot of homework.
A. have B. has C. had D. having
【答案】A
【详解】考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:我们有很多作业。分析句子结构可知,此处作谓语,句子没有明显的时间状语,描述的是常规情况,所以用一般现在时,主语是we,复数意义,所以动词用原形。故选A。
30. ________ she ________ to school by bus?
A. Does; go B. Do; goes C. Is; going D. Does; goes
【答案】A
【详解】考查一般现在时。句意:她坐公交车去上学吗?分析句子可知,该句询问日常习惯的动作,应用一般现在时;主语“she”是第三人称单数,一般疑问句应以助动词三单形式does开头,动词用原形go。故选A。
【考点三:情景交际功能表达法(询问与提供信息)】
根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项(每小题2分,共10分)
31. — Nice to see you.
— ________.
A. Good morning B. Happy to meet you, too
C. Nice to see you, too D. Pleased to meet you, too
【答案】C
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——见到你真高兴。——我也很高兴见到你。A. Good morning早上好;B. Happy to meet you, too也很高兴见到你(用于初次见面);C. Nice to see you, too我也很高兴见到你;D. Pleased to meet you, too也很高兴认识你(强调初次相识)。根据“Nice to see you.”可知,这是见面时的常见问候语,通常用于熟人重逢或非正式场合。“Nice to see you, too”意为“我也很高兴见到你”,符合熟人重逢的语境。故选C。
32. — How are you, Wang?
— ________
A. Glad to meet you! B. Thank you.
C. Fine, thank you. D. And you?
【答案】C
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——你好吗,王?——很好,谢谢。A. Glad to meet you很高兴认识你;B. Thank you谢谢你;C. Fine, thank you很好,谢谢;D. And you你呢。根据“How are you, Wang?”可知,应回答近况或身体状况如何并对对方的问候表示感谢,因此C项符合语境。故选C。
33. —Hi, haven’t seen you for ages! You look fine!
—________. You look well too.
A. Great B. Thanks C. Oh, no D. Not at all
【答案】B
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——嗨,好久没见到你了!你看上去气色不错!——谢谢。你看起来也很好。A. Great很棒;B. Thanks谢谢;C. Oh, no哦,不;D. Not at all一点都不。根据“You look fine!”可知,此处对赞美作出回应,应表示感谢。故选B。
34. — Hi, Jenny. We haven’t seen each other for a long time.
— ________!
A. Best wishes B. Good luck C. Nice to see you again D. Good idea
【答案】C
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——珍妮,你好。我们好久不见了。——很高兴再次见到你。A. Best wishes最美好的祝愿;B. Good luck祝你好运;C. Nice to see you again很高兴再次见到你;D. Good idea好主意。根据“We haven’t seen each other for a long time.”可知,两人很久没见面了,所以此处表示再次见面的喜悦,应用Nice to see you again。故选C。
35. — Hello, Sally. It’s good to see you again. How’s everything?
— ________.
A. It’s nothing B. Oh, I agree C. That’s right D. Just so-so
【答案】D
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——你好,萨莉。很高兴再次见到你。一切都还好吗? ——一般般啦。A. It’s nothing没什么;B. Oh, I agree哦,我同意;C. That’s right没错;D. Just so-so一般般。根据“How’s everything?”可知,此处应回答近况如何,Just so-so符合语境。故选D。
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编写说明:本套【河北专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023修订版)教材,以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点,并紧密贴合河北省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷,侧重考点分层突破;B卷为单元测试卷,强化综合能力检测,助力师生高效把握区域教学重点,提升应试能力与知识应用水平。
本卷是Unit 1 Personal and Family Life的考点梳理卷,主要考查词汇、语法和情景交际功能话题表达法。
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
A卷·考点梳理卷
考试时间:40分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
【考点一:重点词汇】
用括号内单词的适当形式填空(每小题3分,共30分)
1. I like taking some ________ (energy) exercise at weekend.
2. He is a confident and ________ (gift) Australian photographer.
3 He gave us a brief ________ (introduce) about his company.
4. She stressed the importance of careful ________ (prepare).
5. I love my school, ________ (especial) in spring.
6. It isn’t the walking and ________ (jog) that got his weight down.
7. I want to speak to the sales ________ (manage).
8.________ (strict) speaking, this city isn’t very old.
9. In too many areas of our lives, we prepare ________ (live).
10. I am from a _______ (vocation) school.
根据汉语提示填空(每小题3分,共30分)
11. In modern society, almost every (家庭) has a computer at home.
12. Welcome to the (职业的) high school.
13. A lot of (参观者) come to our school every year.
14. He is an (精力充沛的) person who never seems to tire.
15. You often read newspapers. Did you (注意) the news?
16. I live with my (父母) and my younger sister.
17. Mr. Li is very (严格的) so I can’t bear him.
18. But they are also strict with us, (尤其是) about our homework.
19. The centre will serve the whole (社区).
20. Let me (介绍) my best friend Kate to you.
【考点二:语法(一般现在时)】
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(每小题3分,共30分)
21.Write to me as soon as you ________ to Beijing.
A. will get B. get C. getting D. got
22. I don’t know if Jack ________ back today. If he ________ back, I’ll call you.
A. will come; will come B. comes; will come
C. comes; comes D. will come; comes
23. I often____________ my grandparents at weekends.
A. visit B. visited C. will visit D. have visited
24. As long as he ______ popular, he will get most of what he wants.
A. was B. is C. will be D. be
25. I’ll go there with you ________.
A. when the train arrives B. when will the train arrive
C. when the train will arrive in D. When the train will arrive
26. If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll visit the museum instead.
A. rains B. will rain C. rained D. is raining
27. There ________ a lot of places to visit in Yibin.
A. have B. are C. is D. were
28. I ________ my dog every day.
A. walk B. walks C. walked D. walking
29. We ________ a lot of homework.
A. have B. has C. had D. having
30. ________ she ________ to school by bus?
A. Does; go B. Do; goes C. Is; going D. Does; goes
【考点三:情景交际功能表达法(询问与提供信息)】
根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项(每小题2分,共10分)
31. — Nice to see you.
— ________.
A. Good morning B. Happy to meet you, too
C. Nice to see you, too D. Pleased to meet you, too
32. — How are you, Wang?
— ________
A. Glad to meet you! B. Thank you.
C. Fine, thank you. D. And you?
33. —Hi, haven’t seen you for ages! You look fine!
—________. You look well too.
A. Great B. Thanks C. Oh, no D. Not at all
34. — Hi, Jenny. We haven’t seen each other for a long time.
— ________!
A. Best wishes B. Good luck C. Nice to see you again D. Good idea
35. — Hello, Sally. It’s good to see you again. How’s everything?
— ________.
A. It’s nothing B. Oh, I agree C. That’s right D. Just so-so
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