Unit 8 第5课时 Word power & Integration&第6课时 单元写作专题-【探究在线】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语高效课堂导学案（译林版2024）

©第5课时Word 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 1.We (清理)the broken glass before our mother came in. 2.Her teeth a all night,and she had to see a dentist this morning. 3.Keep your (护照)in a safe place, or you might lose it 4.Follow the traffic s when you cross the road to stay safe. 5.We bought many fruits for the picnic, (包括…在内)apples and bananas.. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.The two policeman)helped an old man cross the busy road yesterday. 2.It was raining heavy)when I left school yesterday. 3.Many girls wear colourful hat)in sum- mer to protect their faces from the sun. 4.The newspaper report)the story of the brave student yesterday. 5.The sun appear)behind the clouds and it became dark quickly 三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 wound;press;warn;avoid;postman 1.The in our neighbourhood know everyone's address(地址)very well. 2.The driver an accident by stopping the car quickly yesterday. 3.The little girl stopped crying when the doctor touched her gently(温柔地). 4.The worker was the plastic bottle to put it into the trash can. 5.My parents always me not to swim alone in the river. power Integration 四、根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。 1.厨房着火时他们拨打了119.到目前为止一切 都已控制住。 They called 119 when the kitchen was ，and everything is under control. 2.消防员们齐心协力，救出了多达约500名被困 在暴风雪中的人。 worked together to about 500 people trapped in the snow- storm. 3.今早醒来时，我猜外面在下雨。 it was raining outside when I this morning. 4.北方的一些学校因寒冬停电而停课。 Some schools were closed because they were in the cold winter. 5.如果你不包扎伤口，它会继续流血。 you don't put a bandage on the cut,it will 五、（周口期中）阅读理解。 Have you ever felt the earth move?How can you keep safe during an earthquake? All earthquakes send out waves ()An earthquake can be so small that it can't be felt while a stronger earthquake sends out bigger waves and can be felt for hundreds of miles.Strong earth- quakes can harm people and animals.They can make everything in a mess. Once an earthquake starts,it may be too late to escape it.But there are steps you can take to stay safe.When you stay inside,remember to squat(蹲)，cover,and hold.First,squat to the floor.Second,cover yourself with your arms under strong furniture(家具).Third,hold on to some- Unit 8 84 thing strong.Stay away from windows or things that could fall.Stay calm and help others do the same. When you stay outside,you should get away from buildings,electrical lines(电线)，and other things that can fall and find an open place to stay. After an earthquake,have an adult turn off the gas and water.A pipe with a crack(管道破裂) may give off harmful gases.Broken pipes can also make water unsafe to drink. Be prepared for what happens after a big earthquake or any natural disaster.Put together a kit(成套设备)of things you may need.This kit needs to include water,food,and a first-aid kit. Now you will understand how you can stay safe dur- ing an earthquake!Don't forget to tell others about this. 1.How did the writer lead in the topic? A.By giving ideas. B.By telling stories. C.By asking questions. D.By offering examples. 2.What does the underlined word "escape"in Par- agraph 3 mean? A.Put something in a place where they cannot easily be seen or found. B.Avoid something unpleasant or dangerous. C.Have power over a person,company,etc. D.Put your body into a position(姿势) 3.Which of the following is the right step when you experience an earthquake inside the building? a.Squat to the floor. b.Hold on to something strong. c.Cover yourself under strong furniture A.abc B.acb C.bea D.cab 85探究在线八年级英语（上）·Y1 4.What can you learn from the passage? A.Not all earthquakes send out waves. B.The earthquake sends out harmful gases. C.Water is the most important thing after earth- quakes. D.It's necessary to prepare a first-aid kit before any natural disaster. 5.What is the topic of this passage? A.Causes and effects of earthquakes. B.Plans to avoid earthquake disasters. C.Characteristics()of earthquake disasters. D.Advice on keeping safe in earthquakes. 六、语篇填空。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正 确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填 一词，每词限用一次。 jump;possible;smoke;keep;or; protect;on;break;moreover;accident Safety comes first.As students,we should learn about how to 1. ourselves when there is danger or when we get hurt. For example,if building we stay in is 2 fire,we should try to find a way out as quickly as 3. Remember to be careful with the 0 ,It is better to bend down(弯腰)and stay low to the ground.Never try to 5. down from a window.6. _when you're in a room,don't open a door if it feels very hot. When walking 7. riding on the busy street,we must never 8. the traffic rules. If everyone follows the rules,there will be fewer 9 Last but not least,you should 10. some important numbers in your mind,such as 110,119,120and122. 第6课时 话题分析 本单元的主题是“紧急情况与自然灾害” 带领同学们了解了一些紧急情况与自然灾害。 学生能够用过去进行时谈论所经历的或听说过 的突发事件、自然灾害以及如何自救等。 间汇积累 1.安然无恙 safe and sound 2.恐惧地，害怕地 in fear 3.(使)平静 calm down 4.扑灭，熄灭 put out 5.暗想：自言自语 say to oneself 6.四处，到处 in all directions 经典范例 Susanna昨天晚上经历了一场可怕的地震。 地板震动，盘子掉落，她躲在桌子下面，很幸运 全家安然无恙。假如你是Susanna,请根据以上 提示描述一下这次经历，80词左右。 思路点拨 引出话题 ..there was an earthquake at .. When I was...the floor...I heard 详述经历 ..I quickly hid...as .. ..We were happy that we were safe 自然收尾 and sound. 因读 My name is Susanna.In our city,there was an earthquake at 8:32 yesterday evening. When I was doing my homework in my room, suddenly,the floor began to shake.I heard dishes falling down on the ground in the kitchen.My mum shouted,"It's an earthquake!Get under the table!" I quickly hid under the strong desk as I put my schoolbag over my head to protect myself.The sha- king lasted for about a minute,but it felt much longer. 单元写作专题 After it stopped,we checked the house and saw broken glass everywhere.Luckily,no one was hurt or killed.We were happy that we were safe and sound. 任移写闺 今天是星期六(10月6日)，上午8：10在新 华大街上发生了一起交通事故。由于司机没注 意到两个学生而发生事故。司机严重受伤，已被 送往医院救助。两个学生受轻伤。假如你是南 京一中的学生，请你就此事故写一篇日记。 内容要求： 1,要写出事故发生的时间和地点； 2.要写出事故的大致情况以及你对有关安 全知识方面的观点。 写作要求： 1.内容流畅，可以适当添加你自己的观点： 2.不少于80词。（日记开头已给出，不计入 总词数) October 6th,Saturday,Fine Unit 8 86二，1，includes2.5lly3,ens4.urfaces ter.ve shonld turm ff the tape at ance.Thind.we can 5.lutes ae￥ter-saving taps.La,e musin't thrw dirty 2.play un inpoedimt cole 物t用 Let's take action to sare water andl peuteel waler 3.are id renll-io… T 7漾时 AAtintt 1-5 ACADD .1-5 BCAAD 6-10 DCHCB 11-15 AACDB 五，1-5BCAD6-10 BRACC11-5BADD .1.md 2.an 3.of 4.furr 5.so/therefure 第3裸时eating(2引 Unit 8 Safe and sound 一，1.c.2.ieey3.s山时4.ing 二J,P-sn2vel3,ngs4.a小 5.nlic 5,y sful 2.bomeless 3. 三、1.a4le2.md thind 5.l 三，I.traffie aocident sode and sound 5.to keep bealty 2.matural disester each other 四.1-5BDa0 五，1-5A8E 4.hean 第4时，G .lnlh间hoaisarids 一，1，s2.ooking3.hm4.epsired 四，I,@hen anl wheme did it hppen 5.intetesting 2.0'as it serious 3.'hear th 二.1-5DAB6-7AA 三，l.The dan't have as much monry m be 5.How can e pmteet seves fmm the cartb- lont,hut sheir livew wr mre mningul nov. quake 2.We need to save waler and preleet freests. 第2阑时Bnig1) 3.Plnts petnide us with food and asygrs.s/and .1.thunder 2.m 3.l4.e 4.Wc时。。n elean wuter .1.shonk 2.bemhs 3.shruting 4.dirertion fresh nir. 5.sudnly 3.in 5.came den tried mur best 3.S+V+0+04.s+V+0+C 四.1-S CRACD 第5漫时ae园amr&Imegntion 五，I-54AC6-10CBCB11-15 CDACD willlife 2.cover 3.north-tas 4.sir 第3课时dg2) 一，.hk2m3,wak4.mncke5,mi .1.ally 2.Sandy 3.noisy 4.balanred .1.beating 2.trapped 3.alive 4.shouts 5,tHI转鲜Ir2 5.1k 三，.工.ie.e4.m5.ke .1.calm 2.put out since 6.(》e 3.g1 thmough feur 4.Finally moved atray 四、1.Quile a few cre S.anything e was walking 2,codam lead。emirnnenal an Emironmest-fricmlly 1-5 BDABC 五，1-5DECA 5.pay allention bo wastewnter mud 第4课封Gfar 五，1=5CDB4 .1.was havingt 2.was talking 3.was lying 5.was shopping 10. 三，l,aining 第6源时单元写作专思 2.Aa/4huile she￥valking 迁移写作 3. mking when 4.while wen 2.4 挥ater is inpotant. 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