Unit 7 第7课时 Assessment-【探究在线】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语高效课堂导学案（译林版2024）

©第7课时 一、阅读理解。 The Amazon River is in the north of South America.It is 6,400 kilometres long.This makes it the second-longest river in the world.But the Amazon River has much more water in it than any other river.The water that flows()into the At- lantic Ocean every second is a few times greater than the total()flow of the other three biggest rivers in the world.That is why it is called the world's biggest river. The Amazon River is very important to the earth.It plays an important role in keeping the bal- ance of nature.It is home to so many different kinds of animals and plants.Many of them can't be easily found anywhere else on earth.The rainforests along the Amazon River are known as the "lungs of the earth”.They release(释放)a large amount of O2 and take in a lot of CO2,which is a great help to the global(全球的)climate. However,what worries us is that the Amazon River and its rainforests are facing serious prob- lems.One of the biggest problems is that people overcut trees.It seems these people have some proper reasons for this,such as farming,and build- ing houses and roads.As a result,many animals have lost their homes.And,a lot of plants are in danger too.Besides,pollution is also a big prob- lem.Wastewater from factories makes the water in the Amazon River become dirtier and dirtier.At the same time,this also has a bad effect on the lives in the river. Now the government is taking some ways to solve the problems.We must take the problems se- riously and try our best to do something for the earth. 1.Why is the Amazon River called the world's big- gest river? Assessment A.Because the water in it is the most. B.Because it covers the biggest area. C.Because it is the longest river in the world. D.Because it flows into the Atlantic Ocean. 2.Which question could best help us find the main idea of the second paragraph? A.What animals live along the Amazon River? B.Where does the Amazon River start and end? C.Why is the Amazon River important to the earth? D.How does the Amazon River keep the balance of nature? 3.Which of the following best describes the struc- ture of the passage? A.Introduction-→Importance→Problems→Solu- tions(解决办法) B.Comparison(对比)→Importance-→Problems-→ Advice C.Description(说明)→Problems-→Importance→ Solutions D.Introduction→Problems-→Importance→Ad- vice 4.What is the main problem facing the Amazon River according to the passage? A.Rising in temperature. B.Shortage(短缺）of food for animals. C.Increasing in animal population. D.Overcutting of trees and pollution. 5.What's the writer's purpose in writing the pas- sage? A.To tell us the ways to protect the Amazon River. B.To encourage us to learn more Geography knowledge. C.To show how the Amazon River affects the global climate. D.To introduce the Amazon River and ask us to protect it. Unit 7 76 二、完形填空。 Fred lives near the sea,and he loves going to the beach to relax when he is free. It was a 1.day last weekend.Fred decided to enjoy the sunshine on the beach,2.he packed his things and went to the beach. The beach was crowded(拥挤的)when he got there.Fred 3.a place.There weren't so many people there and he lay down.After a while,Fred 4.something in the sand.He looked 5. and found it was an empty bottle.Then,he saw a plastic bag floating(漂浮)on the water.People left rubbish all over the 6. Fred felt sad.He looked 7.and found there were only a few dustbins(垃圾桶)on the beach.So he 8.to do something helpful.He began to collect the 9.on the beach.Then he went home and 10.some of his friends.Fred and his friends11._two big signs(标牌)to ask people not to leave rubbish here and there.Then they took the signs to the beach and put 12. up.That evening,Fred wrote a letter 13.the local government,and suggested 14. more dustbins on the beach. "Signs and dustbins aren't the most important. The most important thing is that 15. should take action to protect the environment,"said Fred. 1.A.rainy B.sunny C.windy D.cloudy 2.A.but B.or C.so D.because 3.A.found B.looked C.had D.wanted 4.A.noticed B.watched C.avoided D.offered 77探究在线八年级英语（上）·江 5.A.easily B.sadly C.happily D.carefully 6.A.river B.street C.park D.beach 7.A.at B.up C.around D.over 8.A.had B.decided C.made D.enjoyed 9.A.leaves B.stones C.rubbish D.sand 10.A.had B.called C.made D.asked 11.A.made B.rose C.picked D.invented 12.A.them B.it C.he D.him 13.A.on B.in C.to D.for 14.A.finding B.drawing C.throwing D.putting 15.A.nobody B.everybody C.somebody D.anybody 三、语篇填空。 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、 意思完整。每空限填一词。 Rainforests are very important to us.They are the "lungs"of the earth.The plants in the forests help to make the air fresher 1. cleaner. They also help to hold the water when it rains and keep the water cycling.They play 2.impor- tant role in controlling the climate.Rainforests also help to keep the beauty 3. nature.Without rainforests,many beautiful plants and animals would die out.Rainforests give us wood,food, fruit,medicine,and many more useful things.We need rainforests 4.many reasons.But now, rainforests are becoming smaller and smaller, 5. we should protect them.二，l,includes2,5ally3.sns4.wurfaces ter,ve should tur off the tape at once.Third.we ean 5.lung 三1， ful shyty 2.play an irportant eole c005C用 Let's take action to save water and peoteet water 3.are t derenl sines 3Mu产4， 4.goes on and on 7漾时 o fell tato 一，1-5 ACADD 6-10 DCBCB 11 -15 AACDE 五、1-5 BACAD6-10 BBACC11-15 BADCD 于三2mo5h6e 第3裸时euin(2) Unit 8 Safe and sound 1漾时kome to the unit 一，1.dc之.emergeney3.aM4.iamg 二、l,Pollation2enl3,tns4.iel 5.ndficn 5.nearly 二l,pfl,2.ls3.ieme 三、1.ale2,k 三，，affie aoeident safe and sound 5.to keep bealthy 2.natural disester each other 四、1-5 RADAD 3. off poad draal with 五，1-5A8ECD boot more than 5.washed wary theusands o 一，l,w2.oooking3.thm4iod 四，l,When and wheme did it happen 5.ineresting 二1-5DAB6-7AA 2.as it serios 3.I'msory hear that 三，L.The brothers dau'have as much money s b 5.How cane pteetvefrom the o fom,but their lvs ee more meaningul nov. quake 2.We need to save water and preteet foeeets. 第2爆时R击g1) 3.Plants peovide us with food and osygrs.so/and 一，l.hunder 3.slight 4.except for them. 4Wil aninls oun't live wilout clo wulere 5.bumed/burnt 二，l.henk2.bmln3.heuting4.direetian fresh air. 5.suddenly 四1.5+v+0+02s+V+0+G fear typboon 4.were raining down 5.came down tried证b 3.S+V+0+04.s+V+0+C 四，1-5 CBACD 第5浸时@'ced powe世&lc转tn 五，1-5 BAABC6-10 CBACB11-15 CDACD ,Wi肠2mr3.mh-4,r 第3课时Reading2】 s 2.Sandy 5.noisy 4.bn 一，l,bk2m3wk4.mkn5.mi 二，.beating2.trapped3.aied.hous 5,老打销锐t 5.1u 三、1.wm2.Baytime5.eie4.nae5.lked 三，l.lm 6.(to).sohe 3,口11 thmough fear 4.Finally moved away 国，l.Quite a few creee 5,时hing ree was walking 2.madm lead lo enirenmental 6.in all direetioes an Environment-friendly 四1-5BDAC 五，1-5DEC 5,pay atlention to waslewner mud 第4跟到Cam证 五，1-5CDBD4 一，l.was having2.tlking3.s lyin吧 六、1.aue2.or3.l4.5.mh 5.was shopping 1-5 CBBDB 10.e 三.l,vas rainin6 第6课时单元写作专题 2.As/When/While she was walking 迁移写作 making when 4.while were Every living thing on earth 3,45 not talking 4.When beard needs it.We can't ie without waler. 5.ver 1t建 第5课时，Wond poteer&Integratice lakes.As a result,we don't have much fresh water to 1.policemen 2.beevily 3.hats 4.reported use om earth. 5.dipaad reuseer.For examplee wash veetes 三，lpmm 5.m we can waler Duters with the used waler.Sround,we 四，1.m En:wo fur2.Firrmen save up l need to tam off tape in time.Whes we don't need wa- 一深究在纸·八年 4.in the north without power O为ee,I coddin't answe可me difficult que 5.If coutinue to beed ticns in a Maths sest.o I opened the book .them But 天tt之.c 3.pbde 4.smoke 5.jump after the 山X轴id she s 6.Moreover 7.or 8.bnak 9.accidents She theught it wa n righe for me to 10.keep My face turned red.Then she took ont of hes 第6要到 单元写作专题 迁移写作 This is my beet friend Ooeber 6ch.Saturday.Fine girl. 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