Unit 4 Section B How are plants and animals connected with us-【探究在线】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语高效课堂导学案（人教版2024）

Section B How are plants ar @第四课氏 基础强化沙基础知识夺实练 I,根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 1.Chinese people can't celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival w eating mooncakes. 2.I can't i what life was like before sm- artphones. 3.【文化素养】The Great Wall was built to p ancient China from foreign invaders(外国 入侵)in history. 4.Bees work hard to make h 5.Mars(火星)is smaller than Earth,but it'san interesting p to study. 6.We s food in the fridge(冰箱)to keep it fresh. Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 7.There's a strong connect)be- tween Chinese festivals and traditional culture. 8.His quick (act)saved the little girl from danger. 9.Teachers always tell us the im- portant)of being honest. 10.Tom was (disappoint)that he couldn't go to the party. 11.These ant)can carry things much heavier than themselves Ⅲ，从方框中选择合适的单词或短语并用其适当 形式填空。 land;play a part;in fact; communicate;per cent 12.I thought he was from the UK he is from Canada. 13.The spaceship(宇宙飞船) on the strange planet yesterday. nd animals connected with us? (1a-1f) 14.This shirt is 95 cotton(棉花). 15.Regular exercise in keeping fit. 16.Dogs with each other through body language. V根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。 17.中国的竹林是大熊猫的家园。 The bamboo forests in China pandas. 18.为了让家里干净，我们轮流做家务。 make our home clean,we take turns to do chores. 19.在古代，丝绸之路将中国与许多国家连接起 来。 The Silk Road China many countries in ancient times. 20.天气很糟糕。出于这个原因，我们取消了野 餐。 The weather was bad. we cancelled the picnic. 21.她会告诉别人图书馆的位置，以及骑自行车 去那儿有多远。 She'll tell others where the library is and by bike. 22.中国杂技是最令人惊叹的表演艺术之一。 Chinese acrobatics is performing arts. 2 能力提升沙 变点知识强化练 V.阅读理解。 There are many kinds of tigers all over the world,and the largest tiger is the Northeast Tiger. Most Northeast Tigers live in the northeast of China, Unit 4 44 like Heilongjiang Province and Jilin Province.Be- cause there are many forests and mountains,the ti- gers usually like living there.In the forests and mountains,there are fewer people getting out and coming in.So the tigers are very free.They can run after each other,catch and eat some small ani- mals,like rabbits and deer. The Northeast Tigers are different from the or- dinary tigers.For example,the Northeast Tigers can swim very well,but can't climb the trees.The Northeast Tigers'hearing is the best,and no matter how low the sound is,they can hear it. As the number of the tigers becomes smaller and smaller,we should protect the tigers as well as we can from now on. 23.Most Northeast Tigers enjoy living A.in the grass fields and by the rivers B.in the forests and mountains C.in the deserts and on the hills D.on the farmlands and in big trees 24.In the forests and mountains,there are fewer peo- ple getting out and coming in because A.tigers are dangerous to people B.they're busy working C.they don't like tigers at all D.they have no food for tigers 25.The small animals are afraid that tigers A.catch them for food B.leave them alone C.live with them D.hear them playing 26.The underlined word“ordinary”means“ in Chinese. A.特殊的 B.普通的 C.凶猛的 D.灵敏的 45探究在线八年级英语（上） 27.Which of the following about the Northeast Ti- gers is TRUE? A.They're good at swimming and climbing trees. B.They can only hear loud voice. C.They can't climb trees but have the best hearing. D.We protect tigers because they become more and more. M.阅读还原。 根据短文内容，从其后所给的选项中选出能 填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余 选项。 Lots of people didn't see snakes,but they're a- fraid of them.28 29 They found“scary things”like spi- ders(蜘蛛)much quicker than“safe things”like flowers.It seems we notice things that could be the most dangerous to us fastest.Maybe we're born( 生的)to be afraid of them. Snakes aren't as cute as pandas.However, they're just as important to the environment 境).30. There's a way to change this.31. With the help of simple safety tips,most students could safely touch and hold a snake.32. Snakes even became some students'most favourite animals. A.Where does the fear come from? B.The result was amazing for many people. C.Scientists did a study last month. D.To know why,scientists showed pictures of snakes and many other things to people of all ages. E.Because they eat insects and mice. F.They think snakes are among the most dan- gerous animals. ©第五课时 Vocabi 基础强化 基知识夺实练 I,根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 1.The (蘑菇)in the forest looks very strange 2.Dolphins(海豚)are swimming happily in the 0 3.The (气候)in the mountains can change rapidly(快速地)， 4.The store is open every day (除了) Sunday. 5.The artist painted a(n) (极小的)bird on the paper. 6.【谚语】No (玫瑰)without a thorn (刺) Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 7.There are many butterfly)in the garden. 8.The apple weigh)about 200 grams. 9.In China,family reunions(during festivals bring great (happy）)to people.. 10.The live)dog jumped around the yard. Ⅲ.从方框中选择合适的单词或短语并用其适当 形式填空。 ecosystem;play a role;take a walk; Africa;last for;up to;province 11.They in the forest and listened to the birds singing. 12.Our summer vacation two months. 13.The line for the new movie was 2 hours long yesterday. 14.Regular exercise in keeping us healthy. lary in Use (2a-3c) 15.Different in China have distinet (独特的)traditions. 16.I saw a(n) elephant at the zoo. 17.Scientists study these to under- stand nature better. Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。 18.我外套上的纽扣大约有一颗豌豆那么大 The button on my coat is about 19.这辆卡车正运载着四吨沙子。 The truck is carrying sand. 20.我们看着农民在田地里种庄稼。 We the farmers the crops in the field. 21.生日时父母送的礼物对我而言意义重大。 The gift from my parents to me on my birthday. 能力提升》点识强化 V,完形填空。 Do you know the tallest animal in the world? The answer is the giraffe.Giraffes have very 22 tongue(舌头).A giraffe's tongue can be 50 cm long！Giraffes23. their tongues to clean themselves.They can even 24. their ears with their tongues!Their tongues are important for other things too.Giraffes have long 25. So they can run away from lions or tigers. The giraffe likes 26. green leaves of a special tree.These trees have sharp thorns,but the giraffe's tongue can go between 27. The giraffe's long neck is also important 28. the best leaves are high on the trees.Giraffes 29 Unit 4 46 these leaves,and they eat for about eighteen 30. every day. Giraffes 31. in many countries,but most of them are living in East Africa and the northern parts of South Africa.They are our friends.We like the lovely giraffes. 22.A.short B.long C.tall D.thin 23.A.use B.pick C.help D.bring 24.A.clean B.get C.describe D.fly 25.A.noses B.faces C.legs D.arms 26.A.eating B.drinking C.cooking D.climbing 27.A.it B.them C.him D.her 28.A.but B.and C.so D.because 29.A.walk B.teach C.make D.love 30.A.years B.hours C.days D.weeks 31.A.live B.run C.grow D.go Ⅵ.阅读理解。 Many people think that the dinosaur is the big- gest animal that ever lived.They are wrong.The world's biggest animal is still living,and it lives in the sea.It is called the Blue Whale.The Blue Whale can be as long as 30 metres and weighs as much as 1,000 kilos.The largest dinosaur weighed only 500 kilos. The whale is not only the world's biggest ani- mal,but also one of the cleverest.We know that whales can talk to each other though we do not know what they are saying.We do not yet know how to speak to a whale.One day perhaps we shall learn to speak to whales,and then they will be able to tell us about themselves. Whales are part of a family of animals called cetaceans(鲸类动物).They are animals that live in the sea.But unlike fish,they do not lay eggs. They have live babies in the same way as cows and cats do,and give their babies milk. 47探究在线八年级英语（上） There is a famous White Whale called Moby Dick.He is in a story written by the American writ- er,Herman Melville.In this story,a sailor called Captain Ahab spends a lot of time trying to find and kill Moby Dick. Sadly,there are not many kinds of whales left.Men have killed them for thousands of years for food and other things.However,there are now laws to stop people killing most kinds of whales,so perhaps there will be more of them in the years to come. 32.The article is about A.killing whales B.what whales eat C.the largest animals D.dangerous animals in the sea 33.The biggest whales are whales. A.right B.white C.killer D.blue 34.Whales can A.lay eggs B.live on land C.talk to each other D.tell us about themselves 35.Moby Dick A.is a whale in a story B.is an American C.knows Herman Melville D.has a friend called Captain Ahab 36.There aren't many whales left because A.they're part of a family of animals called ce- taceans B.people have killed a lot of them C.they don't lay eggs D.there are laws against them ©第六课时 单元主题 本单元的话题是“动植物”，围绕这一话题 能用形容词和副词的最高级描述一些动植物的 特征、生活习性、它们与人类生活的联系及它们 对人类的重要性，从而呼吁大家保护它们，体裁 以说明文为主。 一、常用词汇 1.a动植物一butterfly/mushroom/panda/blue whale/ moss/redwood/cheetah/bamboo/rose/peony/lotus/ frog/ant/pea... 2.总体评价一most important/heaviest/largest/most beautiful/oldest/fastest/tallest .. 3.特点一weigh/ea/live up to/be home to sb./sth 4.重要性一play a part(in sth)/play a role(in) 二、常用句型 开头句 1.The ginkgo tree is one of... 2.The blue whale is the largest... 3.Hello everyone!My name is.../I'm... 中间句 1.Ginkgo trees first appeared... 2.This tree is over... 3.It can weigh .. 4.Blue whale live in.… 5.They eat ..live up to .. 结尾句 1.People believe... 2.They need our help,and... 3.Blue whales play an important role in ..so we must .. 写作(Write&Project) 令谚语积累 1.人类和动物，地球一家亲 Humans and animals,one family on earth. 2.人类和动物，我们同在 We are all in this together-humans and ani- mals。 3.一草一木总关情，自然相连你我他。 Every blade of grass and every tree stirs our feel- ings,one touch of nature makes the whole world kin. 一、习作例题 假如今天的英语作业是为一 段介绍小熊猫的视频配音。请你 根据下面的提示，写一篇70词左 右的英语短文，为视频配音做准备。开头和结尾 已给出，不计入总词数。 要点：(1)最可爱的动物之一，红棕色(red dish brown),酷似猫，但比猫身形大、胖，重4-6 公斤： (2)最安静的动物之一，白天睡觉，晚上觅 食，吃竹叶： (3)中国仅有约3.000-7,000只，我们应该 保护它们。 二、思路点拨 体裁：说明文 1.审题时态：一般现在时 人称：第三人称 2.段落布局 开篇点题 Red Pandas are one of the cutest animals... ..They look like ..They can 具体叙述 weigh up to...They sleep .. ..They play an important role in 结尾 the world... Unit 4 48 三、经典范例 Red Pandas Red pandas are one of the cutest animals in the world.They look like cats,but they are bigger and fatter than cats.They can weigh up to 4-6 kg. They always wear a reddish brown jacket.They're one of the quietest animals in the world.They sleep in the day and look for food at night.Bamboo leav- es are their favourite.There are only about 3,000 to 7,000 red pandas in China now.They play an important role in the ecosystem in the world.We should protect them. 你知道“谢尔曼将军”巨杉树(the General Sherman Tree)吗？它是世界上最大的树，直径 (diameter)为ll.1米，生长在美国的落基山脉 ©高频考 考点■land的相关用法 m.1.“陆地：地面”，常用来表示与海洋、天空相对的陆地 部分。 2.“土地：田地”，可指用于耕种、建筑等用途的土地。 3.“国家：地区”，用来描述某个特定的国家或区域。 1“者陆：降落”，常用于描述飞机、航天器等降落到地 面或其他表面。 2.“使上岸：使登陆”，常与船只，人员等搭配，表示使 其到达陆地。 根据语境，在横线上写出画线单词的词性和汉语 意思。 1.Farmers work on the land all day. 2.The plane will land in an hour. 3.The ship landed the passengers at the port(). 4.Many people dream of visiting foreign lands 5.Most mammals(哺乳动物)live on land. 1. 2 49探究在线 八年级英语（上） (the Rocky Mountains)上，高达近百米，树龄 2,300-2,700多岁，和金字塔(Pyramids)年代相 当，这棵树还可以再活2,000年。巨杉如此长寿 和粗壮，人们对此很感兴趣，它也是自然界的奇 迹之一。请根据以上提示，写一篇70词左右的 英语短文吧。 点针对练 3. 5. 考点目 connect的相关用法 (1.connect with:与…连接：与…联系：和…有关联 2.connect to:把…连接到…上：使…与…接通 电话 3.connect up:连接起来：接通 4.be connected with:与有联系：与…有关联： 和…有亲戚关系 从方框中选择合适的短语并用其适当形式填空。 be connected with;connect up; connect...to;connect with 1.They the two pipes(管子). 2.I want my old friends. 3. the printer the computer. 4.He the Smiths by marriage (婚姻)考点七 14:why so/very much 1.Thake to/Breauen nf 2.becauee nf 15.the fustest-ping im earth 3.thank.to/because o 4.beeause:d 能力提升 考点八 N.16-20 DAADA 1.urrice at 2.amived in 3.readhed 4.peoched V.21-25 ECADB 5.reaobed V.26.its 27.ccuntries 28.lived 29.to clleet 情景阅读限时蜂 30.nf 31.fir 32.a 33.escited 34.gnw I.1 -5 BADAD 6-10 CBABB 35.ml 11-15 DBDCA 第三课时Grammar Forus{3a一3e】 Ⅱ.16-20DB:4B 语法精炼 II.21.Fee tnn weeks.22.Ping-pirg.23.Bick. 24.lleeeuse that mekes his life meee interrsting. 1.1.tallest 2.mont friendly 3.lnpst 25.Te/3. 4.mosl hesntifally 5.wurst I.6-110CDB Unit 4 Amaxing Pants and Animals Section A What can plants and animals do? Section B How are plants and animls 第一课时(1a一d)&Promcatian commerted with us? 基瑙强化 第四误时1a一) 1.1.joy;nuie 2.elever;elub 3.Llind;ldock 基健强化 4.de:wc,5he:ie;国 1.1.without 2.imapine 3.pooteet 4.boney 6.figt:dry:polite 5.plune 6.stnre II.7.whales 8.me 9.nedloods 10.chectah Ⅱ.7.eton8dtn9.importane国 ll.11.cmmpletely agme with 10.diappeintesd 11.ant 12.What hiedl id tre II.12.In faet 13.landed 14.per cemt 13.sarts u iest 14.the latgest animal 15.plgys a part 16.tummicale 15.anwer the quesin(s)ats N.17.wm hoow to 18,In onder lo 16.can travel mnd smeday 19.cummected with 20.Foe this masn 17.million yrurs agu 21.how far avry it is 能力规升 22.4t·f the mesl amaoing IV.18.What's the tddet elnal tree in the world 能力提升 19.Whae's the tallest tree in the workd V.23 -27 BAABC 20.Whit's tne od the me imtereding plants M,28-327ECB 21.Wh's the smllest flowering plard 第五退时Vorabulary in Uee（2:a一3r} 22.whi's tne uf the lenpes-lising plants 第二课时{2a一2e】 基甜溪化 基留强化 I.I.muhroce 2.ocvan 3.climale 4.msrepl I I.soots 2.Bamdoe 3.loul 4.Goodness 5.tiny 6.rese 5.appeared II.7.hutlerfline 8.wrighs 9.happiness 10.livdy II.6.moeg beautiful 7.sht 8.podres 9.tool 重.1l.ok a walk2.e6r3.p 10.actually 14.plays a nde 15.16.Mfrican 目.1.d6 ding four 17.eoeystems 12.are the most pepulae N.18.the af a pea 19.four tns al 13.feel fme to chotse 20.watbhed plant/gow 21.meam a let 一探究在线 能力耀升 Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! V.22-26 BAACA27-3引HA Section A How do we make food? \I.32-36 CICAB 第一浸时《I一ld】&ouneis过i 第六课时单无生题写作[富ir&Pmject) 基到溪化 大显身手 1.1.cnat:potate 2.flour:howe 3.oare:pair The Ceneral Shemman Tree.with a diameter o 4,女thel5.tmaigln:d 11.I m,is the laneal tme in t verli.pras mn 重.6.ms工，r8,e9.wd1.lr the Bocky Mountaim in the US.It's searly 100 metres 11.is laking oven 12.Fleur 13.mubed hih,新in2,30轴2.7X0ymM,nd a's as old 目.14.h5.ured ime the Pyrmid.I my live loe smdher 2,00 years. 16.to make mashe petatces 17.cut up People are interestod in the Geeral Sherm Tree.be 18.cne tableepcon of cause the tree can w snm d lie surh a lonp 19.Cat in half rul into pieces life.And it's also une of the woaders of the 能力提开 world.Hov amuing it is! N.20-24CEG 高领考点针对矯 第二误时{2一2d川 考点一 基程篷化 1,名闻，田地2动间，着精3，动间，使上举 1.1.simgle 2.nil 3.pan 4,inetmetinns 5.Hea 4.名问，因家5.名同，陆电 .6.lu stir-fry 7.inggmdients 8.bomle 9.headed 考点已 目.10.dk1l.high he foe 1.curended up 2.to caret with 3.Coemet lo 12.do with 13.There is steamed fish 4.is crmnreled with 14.mived with ate 考点三 1.imgine as 2.hugine living 能力提升 N.15-19CD 3.imapine experiece woulerful V.20-24CAD 4.imgine cily amdr 考点四 11.25.ae26.aml27.m1kr28.l 1.名风，贮存2动问，存战 29.Heat 30.Mix 31.loils 32.ito 5.名可.商法4.动词，储存（货息 33,F5m每34.mtn 考点五 第三课时Grammr Foe,(3a一3e) 1.n apin 2 peoteet fmm 语法精炼 考点六 I.1-5H8D0C 1.Boides 2.rxcrpl 围.6.fow.quiekly 7.What an it is 考点七 8.How famtaetie 9.What a touching ery 1,ie…单n2.nem3.iwee切 10.Whad a fantastie viow it in! 情景阅读限时炼 How fireulie the view is! 1.1-5 CABDD 6-10 BBDCR Section B What does cooking give us? l.11-14 DBAD 第四课时1一40 围.5.e desetts of North Afri知16hlu 基甜溪化 17.It's very mnld. 18.Steep in their den,ot o the hot wen). s.Whenever 19.One bo five babies. 里.6.llen1,itw8.es线.ul 20.Dain't cakch and lny them.And mike poder lu 10.reeipes posteet them./.. 目.11.alung with sme fruit 年级英谢（上） 23