Unit 8 Protecting the environment素养评估-【探究在线】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语高效课堂导学案（冀教版2024）

Unit8素养评估 《时同：120分钟满分：150分】 扫阴听听为 1,听力理解（分4小节，共20小题：每小题1分，请分20分） 第一节：听句子选异与所所内容相符的图片。每个句子读两避 1. 2 3 帝第二节：听句子，选择拾当的底答语。每个句子读两遍 )6.A.P刊nmo tree, B.Eat moce frit C.Watch more TV. )7.A.I dun't know about sea animals. B,N。animal,like plastie C.Yes,they may eat plastie by mistake. 兰！（8，A.Fowets B.Tralfie C.Iak年aidy )9.A.No,they wun't care aboult it. B.Sure.They should know and take action too C.You're weloome. )10.A.That's too bat.We should do something to clean it p B.I doesn't matter.The river is not very important. C.Let's go suimming in the river anyway. 第三节：斯对话及问题，选择能同答所是问题的最佳答案 每段对话读两道 )11.What does the womn think? A.There will be less pullutiun. B.There will be more pollution. C.We don't know. )12.Whst's the problem with the river? A.There are too many fish in it. B.It is polluted by rubbish. C.The water is too dirty beeause of factories. )13.What will they do to reduce plastie pollutioo? A.Huy mure plastic prudocts. B.Throw plastie hage into the reeycle bin )2.Noise is a kind pollution.It's harmful our C.Uae eloth hags instead of plastic bags when shop- bearing. ping. A.of;to B.of:in C.in:of D.in:to (14.What should they do to deal with the prohlem of peaple ()3.Our teacher told us to the difficulties we meet in culting down trees? our study hravely. A.Cut down more trees in other places. A.address B.avoid B.Tell people in stop cutting dmen trees and plant more C.fw四 D.remember trems. )4.My father often tells me in the river.It's danger- C.Build more houses in the forest. oUS. 《)15.Why does the woen suggest(建议)the man should A.not to swim B.to swim chooe the clth shoes? C.not swim D.wwim A.Because making leather(皮革的）-hy雪hm ()5,(中考·泸州》ly,rlw的m the envirunmen. moming exereises every day at school. B.Because cloth shoes are chraper. A.Keep B.To keep C.Beeause cloth shoes are more comfoctable C.Keeping D.Keeps 第四节：听短文，积据其内容选择使回答下列同题的最佳容 )6.-What about going boating this aftemoon? 案。想文读两邀 一北ounds greut.I quite you. ()16.How many.kints of pollution does the peaker talk A.agree tu B.agree on C.agree with D.agree for about? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. )7.What awful news!Jpan began pomring trealed Nuclear- ontaminate核污染的》stewater into the sea ()17.How does the speaker tell elassmates to o to sebool? Augin 24,2023.We have to think about what to do in A.By car, B.By bus. C.On foot. cuch a bad. 《)18.hat thing does the author NOT menien(提到)fo A.in:direetion B.on;situation procecting the envimnment? C.at;introduetinn D.by;prutection A.Save water. ()8.There are twu bottles an the gruund.Please am put B.Ride bikes to school. them into the rubbish bin. C.Use less paper. A.pick up it B.pick it up ()19.Which one does the speaker think can stop noise? C.pick up them D.pick them up A.Patting things in the rig places. ( )9,一Tne装g wind has注had our newly planted B.Planting more trees. young trees. C.Not mentioned. -What's more,it many penple riding hikes on the ()20.What does the speaker want people to do? mad. A.Have free time. B.Go to school. A.effeet on;affects B.affeet on;effeets C.Save the earth. C.effect in;affeets D.affees in;effects 目.语法与情景对话（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分》 )10.Baskethull is so popular a game in the world and 阅读下列各超，从A,BC,D四个达项中达择一个最作答案 people play it for fun and exervise. ()1.They have increased the price of petrol3%. A.million of B.millions of A,0 B.for C.by D.from C.two millions D.two millions of 一探究在线·八年级英语K上)·川小 33 11.David was so excited at the good newe that he could 围.（定西期未）完形填空（共0小题：每小题1,5分.满分5分） —4场 阅读下面短文，从短文后各避所给的四个选项中选出能 A.nearly B.easily 填人空白处的最佳答案 )12.5moking is to people's health.Most smokers have As we all knuw,the envirnment around us is getting worse lung diseases. and worse.In some places we can't see fish I in the river or A.useful B.helpful trees on the hills.Somne people even have no clean water to C.beuutiful D.harmful drink. )13.Many old people suffer the loss of memory. eeeh,aer1 ifestyle2 low earbon(低碳)life is A.through B.frcen C.in D.by preading every comer of our country.The meanings of low car- )14.I wnrked sn on the maths pmoblem but still could bon are 3 energy and no waste.It is auch an important project work it out. that I can't wait 4 my ideas on bow to promote it. A.hanlly:hand B.hardly:hanlly First,we should 5 a no-ear day every week in oar school. C.hard:hard D.hard:hardly Beeause cars not only cause serious air pollutinn but alen waste （)15.Tne man told us his past days before he energy.6 the m-ear day.neither sludents mr teachers are al- A.dyingi died B.dead;dying lowed to drive to school.At the same time,just walk or run.Use C.dead;died D.d小ing:dkd our legs and enjoy the fun. (16.I'm free this Suturday aftemoon.What about to Secund,we had better not use plamtie hags ?No one can gether? stand the“white pollution”",soi话is wise to use clo减h bags which A.go swimming B.to go for a swim cun be used again and again.8,one thing that we shouli keep C.going swimming D.go for a swim )17.of the people here live on rice.and the people in mind is that every big thing comes from the small details.5o. as students.we ought io 9 the light-the moment ue leave.use them单mhet, 10 sides of the paper.reuse our testhooks and so on. A.Mootly:muetly B.Moet:mootly All in all,it weighs greatly for all of us to pat the low car C.Mo-tly most D.Moet:most )18.If he ha enoagh time.he will his research. bon lifestyle into practioe.Just st our mind to these:no-car A.earry on out B.earry on with days,no plastic hag.and no waste.Let's do it now. C.cany with on )1.A.swims D.ea可with B.swimming ()lg.W1 hich can上e put in“ “toow the rhyme of the C.lo suim D.swam )2.A.calls poem? B.to call C.called D.calling A.bees dance one by one 13.A.below B.high C.above D.low ISce B.birds fly in a line )4.A.to express B.express C.the cloud is still alone 安hmht球he waril is inigh C.expressing D.expressed D.the weather is so fine ()5.A, B.set up )20.-Our school will have a talent show next week and I'm C.put on D.put down poing to perform a magie trick. ()6.A.1m 且A C.On D.With You can't even do simple magic tricks.How (7,A.yw B.no more ean you perform in the talent.show? C.no longer D.never A.You're weleoeoe. B.You'ce kidding me! )8.A.Finally B.Final C.Last D.Lately C.Sounds great! D.Have a good time】 (19,A.1mp B.turn down 34 一探究在线·八年级英语K上)·川小一 C.turn on D.turn ofT )10.A.both B.euch C.every D.all V.阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，南分30分） A Forests have always heen useful and important to humans who make use of them in many ways.Every day treessrve man- kind everyuhere.Trees supply()man with fruit and build. ing material.in the fomm of wood.Without trees it woeld be im- posible to build house.boats.bridges and so on.Furniture such desks,chatirs and beds is made of wood.Trees ean stop man from the terrible beat.They'rr also useful in preventing( 止》nd rich top snd freen heing washed auay during heany rains.If there were no forests.heavy rains would wash away the rich surface(表层)suil that is 'so in呼rant to plants..he result is that the land will become a desent.There are plenty of dessert areas in the world.A long time ago these desert areas used to be very rich areas,but man in the past har no enough koowledge a- hout seienee of nature,and they cut doun too many trees in the area where they lived and never planted new one-.By and by. the rich surfacewas blon and washed away bwinds and heavy ruins.In the end the rich land changed into useles deserts where nuthing could w. 根据短文内容，判断下列句千正误（正桶填A,错灵填）。 ()1.Trees do not serve man everyuhere. ()2.Withoul trees it would be posihle to build houses, boats,bridges and so on. ()3.Trees can sup man fnom the terrible heat. )4.There are few desert areas in the word. ()5.In the end,the rich land changed imo useless.desers where nothing coald grow.leeause man cut doun too many treen and never planted new coen. B Going back to scbool is an exeiting time heeause everything sems0le一teachers,clarmates and school supplies(必 需品).However,.it's not very green to buy进hole new packag of markers when last year's set wocks just fine.In adkdition to (除…以外)reusing ald supplic。wr'e goot a great list of ways to he as green as poosible in the new school year. Rie your hike or walk t shool. ·uy reoyeled paper. Use peble water bottles insteal of plastic one. Uee your own lunch lox. Donae last ytur's clches insbead of thnmwing them away. ·at healthily. ·Tum your cumeuter of wben yuu'mt nol厘ii ·Make your own bookmarks(书签). -Orgu2 e a clothes swap交换)ith your frie ·your schob 阅读以上材料，根需其内容耳答其后各个小题 )6.How should you get to school? A.By bus. B.By underground C.By hike or on foot. D.By car. )7.When you take your luneh to school.you'd better A.use your oun lunch box B.use paper bags C.use plastie bog D.use howls )8.How do you deal with the ald clothe? A.Throw them away. B.5ell them. C.Give them to charities. D.Give them to little children. )9.Which of the followirig is NOF true accnrding to the ps 容？ A.Use reusable water bottles. B.Buy your own booknrks. C.Change clothes with friends D.Reuse your scboolbag. ()10.What is the main idea of this pseage? A.How to learn more things at school. B.You shouldn't use your nd scbool supplies. C.Give your old thing to charities. D.How to be green in the new school yeur. Have you ever stayed in a hotel?Most hotels often peovide ges wit山things like disposable(一次性的)thbnshes, toothpaste,shampoo and slippers()Many guests like the idea beeause they do nut have to being their oun.Bet.if you travel to Shanghai,rememher to bring your oun thing.Some ho- 我，hnw容grr写 tels in Shanghai no looger()pruvide guests with some dis- C.Use disposable howls and chopeticks poeles.They want to ak people to ue le dispoable things. D.Remember to nuse daily necessities(必需品) Many dispusable things are made of plastic.People thruw ()15.We can tell from the pussage that them away after anly using them onee,It is a waste of natural re- A.people don't like disposable things all sources and is very had for the emvironment.Do you know that B.we can't use啡时r platiebowls at school one person makes as much as 400 kg of waste a year?Moot uf C.we sbould use fewer plastie things and protect our en- that waste comes fmom disposable things.Pfastic can take 100 to 400yeam to hreak down.So the less plastic we thre away.the D.hutels don't provide disposable things beeause they better.Wherever you travel,it is better to bring your own things W0a￥eu and use them agin and agsin. V,《武或并学考试}任务型完形填空（共1D空：每空1分，询 Back at home and school.you can also do something to 分10分) make our world a better place.Try to do these things in your dai- 用方框中所给单同的适当形式填空，使短文通顺，正确， ly life.Use cloth shpping hags.not plastie one After using a 注贯，每个单词限用一次 cloth bag,wash it out and let it dry.Then you can use it over and over agnin.Do not use paper cups.At yor school dining plant:uded:posible:ky:danger: hall.use your own bol and chopsticks instend of dispooable pollute;by:and;rocket:easy What was life like 1. of years ap?Let me tell 阅读以上材料，思据其内容回答其后各个小题 you.There were no machines then.People did things tw hand.Of )11.Why do many hotels proride goests with some dispoet- coure,thene were no 2. 。either,iw3 ble things? for people to go into spare.But the envimmen asal better. A.Because they wan to lt their guests feel comfortable People could enjoy the hloe 4.white cloods and clean during their travel. water. B.Because they hope their guests try a new type of Life today is moch 5.beeause of the invention( thing. of machines.But it has some new problems.One of the hig- C.Beeause they wish their guests to save money. gesst problemes is 6. For example.rivers.lakes and D.Because they want their guests to use more dispoea- the seas are polluted7.factry sae(污水).a ble things. 8. for peuple in drink the water. (12.Some Shanghai botels no longer pruvide guess with ckily,le have realize(意i识到)these prublems 9.they're doing something to solve them.They 10. A.cheap food and drinks B.dispeble things mure trees.They go out hy bike or u foot. C.good senvice D.free TV programmes .任务型阅读理解（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） )13.Which of the following is NOT true? Our planet is in hig trouble-creatures are dying out.the A.Many disposahle things are mde odf plastic. ea and the air are polled,more and more airports,cities and B.Using disposable things is a waste of natural re- roads are eoering our land.So what are we ging to do?I've got sourees, some ansues...the rest is up to you! C.Plastic is very had for the environment. How can we cut down on rubbish?Recycle,reeyele,reey- D,鬥a-tie hreaks dowwn es-ly. cle!Dun't throw away plastic bottles,glass jars.newspoper. )14.What ean we do to make our world a hetter place? cardboard baes and cans.They can all be reeyeled.Take a few A.Use shopping bags made of plastie. ments to separale(分离)r nlhish and lake it to yuur ne- 一探究在线·八年级英谢水上)·山 35 reet reeycling centne. B:How many bins are there? How can we solve the problem of pollution?Pick up people A:4. who work at the same place with you and fill up these empty seats B:But how can I know which is the right ane? in your car!Better slill,use pablie transport inslead.Or why no A:It's easy to tell.They have different colours and signs. walkowork?It's free.gond exereise and doesn't ham the emi- :5 mement at all目 How can we save the earth's oatural resources?Water means A.What do you want me to do? life!Take shouers instrad of buaths and use less water when you B.OK.I see. wash dishes.wash the car or water the plamts.Don't waste elee- C.There are four. tricity either.Turn off the lights when you leave a room arxd use D.You can do many things. w-rel(灯泡)！ E.But where should I take it? 任务一：根据短文内容，补全下面句子 F.Don't forget to pot it in the right bin 1.The ereatures are the sea and the air are pollu C.What colour is the rubbish bin? d .词汇考查（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 2.Walking to work is free,good exercise and doesn't 根据句意，用括号内所给单测的适当形式填空 at all! 1. melt)ice can cause the sea level io rise. 任务二：根据短文内容，日答问题。 2.We will learn a langunge easily if we know how to ue a dic- 3.How many kinds of reeyelable rubbish are mentioned in the tionary (er), sccond puramaph? 3.It is impoosible to solution)that historical problem in such a -hort time. 4.What ean we do to samve water when ue wash dishes,wash the 4.I think it's about how elimate change (affect)every- car nr water the plant了 day life. 5.I bope the Al con可uny will 《produet)humework 5.What will you do to peuteet the envirmment?Think af a way. mhots in the near future. 6.Parents'ideas can make a difference to children's choice,but most depends on their awn mind. 证.（德声二模）口语交际（共5小题：每小题2分，清分10分） 7.We all espect scientists to find ut more ways to suve the 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择拾当的选到 《epironment）roblems. 补全转话，使句意完整，符合泛辑，《其中有两项为多余远项) 8.The film was so 《inie)hat it has been warmiy received by the people. 9.Tea was broaght o Karea during the 6th and 7th 《ety） Rubbish Bins 10.Don't depend on your parent- complete).We A:Tem,could you help me? should leam how to deal with our oun problems. B:Fine.1. 代，根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题：每空1分.满分10 A:Take out the ruhbish,please. 分)（每空限填一问） B:No problem.2. 1每年有数以百万计的游客来青海.因为那是一个值得一爵 A:To the ruhbish hins around the street corner. 的好地方 B:OK.Ill g at onre! visitors come to Qinghai rvery year because A:3. it's a gnod place to visit. 36 一探究在线·八年级英语上)·一 2,我门需要更多的线来维续医学治疗 We need more money to with the medieal treat ment. 3.读书对我们的成长有着很大的影响 Reading hs a big nur growth. 4.在我看来，只有辛苦付出才能通向减功。 In my opinion.only hand wurk can success. 5.由于人门成伐树木，以至于一些动物设有足够的食物吃 Because people trees,some animals haven't got ennugh food to eat. X,(定西期东)书面表达（清分15分） 假设你是李辉，你校英语报Th山e Nature“专栏面向 全校学生征集主题海最及宜传稿，需要用英语向大家介绍保 护白然的方式。请你根据以下海报器示，以“霍ay:oP Num为墨.用英语给专栏写一篇稿件 要求： (1)包甚提示中所有的写作要点： (2)条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥： (3)稍件中不能出现真实的人名和地名等信息： (4)词数即左右（避目和开头已给出，不计入总词数》 Ways to Protect Nature We all live in nature.Nature gives us everything ue noed. How can wr protect nature?.1-5 DBCBC 6-10 CACRA Ui7素养评估 N.I-5 BABBA 6-10 BDCBA 1.1-5 EBDAC 6-10 BABCA 11-15 CRBBC 11-15B0CAB16-20AAC V.1.Visiting/To vis 2.hungry 3.decided II 1-5 BBCBC 6-10 DADDC 4.thmough 5.mugaziee 6.unnecessary 11-15 ADXCDB 16-20 DBAAB 7.mure cumdfotably 8.woese III.1-5 ABCDA 6-10 CDACB 失.Although 10..ole NV,1-5 ABBBA 6-10 BACDD V.1.9 millic mpnne kilumeir 11-1504CD 2.The humtlest time is between 2 p.m.and 4 p.m V.I.volunteer 2.worse 3.led 4.walked 3.Try to drink.some water at leust ance every 5.Ag6,lite工.lie器，w 9.open Ith.difference 4.In the Sdlurs,tupenures are very dilfere 1.1,re3mmh.2fnm3,网 dring the day and at night. 4.另一种向整善机构扔款的方式是通过在验 5.在你螭下之前仔图找动物 善比蓬中跑步或骑自行车。 1.I-5 CFADB 5.I want give my ld clothes.toy,bocks and 1.I.lnvely 2.wolves 3.codogical 4.erratures other things that I dn't use any mre to charity 5.eagles 6i.wurking 7.truly 8. chops. 9.hidden 10.playful 1-5 DAFCB X.I.pmvides/pemided for 2.float on 1.eldedly 2.underanding 3.mrsing 3.mboed out 4.gurhge 5.pnmmmeiation f.charscteristie 4.ntural lankscape 5.plas fur 7.opprunities B.more valuable Ga呢：A1aCig 身.iedom I,applies Guiyang。located in the so减est of China, is a lovely city known for its beautifidl scenery K.1.pooed by 2.len bchind and plenant climate.Some nf the murd popular places to visit inclake Qianling Purk.Qingan 3.provides with Ancient Toun.and Qingyun Market. 4.madle fifference In summer,Guiyang is cool and refreshing. 5.cleaning up maling it a great place to eseupe the heat.Al. X.Dear Eric: though winter can be wt and culdl,the frh sir Hinw's i ging?las Sumlay.my frieml keeps the eity lively.The environment is nice. and I did volunteer work in the neighbouthood aror→hd,in the moening,e女wlh ing the city. street and helped the elderly do hoesewcek.In the When it cumes to food.Guiyang has mome afemoon.we told stories to children in the com- deicious ninms.Siwawra and berf noodles ane muy.Alhough litle tiring,wef the local faveurites,and the stnset markets very happy.Helping hers is truly meeingful.I wurety of tasty treals. mle me readie that even emall acticem can being joy to people.I hope you can o shae your vul cumins natural beauly with eultural charm,I's unteer esperienoes with me someday! a gnat place to visit and esperienne the uninun Youra flavoors and attrctions of southwest China. Li Hue 48 一探究在线·八司 n8素养平估 I-5 DARAC 6-10 ADCBA 1-1-5 BCADE 6-10 ACBBA N.I -5 ABBAB 6-10 DBABC 11-15AHA16-20CAC 11-15C1DBD4 Ⅱ.1-3 CAAAB6-10 CHDAB V.1.hageier 2.cleaning 3.crying 4.quicly 11 -15 DDBDA 16-20 CBBAB 5.in sve 6.arm 7.With 8.hecause I.1-5 BCDAB 6-10 CAADA 9.haby's 10.poosihle V.1-5 BBABA 6-10 CACBD V.1.having/catieg lupp/escited 11-15 ABDDC 2.Tuesdays and Thursdays V.1.bundeh.2.mockets 3.impoosilble 4.sky 3.He warted to belp them ead better. 5.easier 6i.palluticn 7.by 8.dingerous 4,地主功银出为学校买一年的能岗 9.and 10.plant 5.By poowiding free beeakfasts.lunches din V.1.dying out nee.fur thmm 2.hirm the environmes V.I-5 FABCE 3.Five./5. V.I.gloves 2.3.living 4.prolessinnal 4eesg球标e 5.aetivities 6.transportation 7.bem 5.I will tumn off lighas aml eleetriea applianees 8.properly 9.understanding 10.playfal hen they're not面ue./ K.I.ckan up 2.hares with 3.focw co 福.1-3ACB 4.part of 5.pseed by (.1.Melting 2.pmperly 3.solve 4.afferts X.Dear Jei, 5.peudhace 6.meetly 7.envininmental warm婴 8.irpiring 9.ee 1).cuetely I hope this email finds you well.I amn writing IX.1.Millions of 2.carry 3,impaet un tn imite you to juin our elam for a vhunteer ac- 4.lead to 5.cut tivity in the ad people's home during the wimer Ways to Prodect Nature varation.The artivity ill take plare Janary We.all live in milun.Natune give.us 20th at 8:00 a.m.During the evem.we will play rything we need.How ee we pendeet nature?To the vilin,tell stures.do some cleaning,and pmteet nature.we ran start by saving waber. engpe in other adtivitien.We hedieve these activ- d山ntingg meee,aml mdocing palluti.置e ities will be meaningul and bring happioess o also save animals ar同eeycle whenever pos hed小✉ils,l will ale,e a grea nppor- sde.We c ako chuoe lu ride a hike instead tumity foc us to lear more about their lives and of driving a car to help stop pollutim.and make h如erki,nhh towaytha in th pprr bin.By Pleave let me know if you are interested in inge国，e ean make a positive impoct cn the and creae a hetter future for Heal wishess! tn小e4 d grmeralions In cume. Ywt✉ L Hu 期未素养汗估 I.1-5 CAEDB 6 -10 BBACB 11-15 BACHB 16-20 BACCA Ⅲ.1-5DADB6-I0BDC 11 -15 BAACD 16-20 AACDD 及英游张上)·小一