【甘肃专用】Unit 5 （Language Practice）-《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版）Unit 5 Natural Wonders Around the World （Language Practice）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 5 Natural Wonders Around the World 一课一练（25） Language Practice 单项选择：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 1.Scientists are _______ a major breakthrough in the fight against cancer. A.calling  B.praising  C.claiming  D.confessing 2.Try to walk or ride a bike when you travel a short _______. A.place  B.way  C.distance  D.time 3.The documentary is so _______ that I have watched it several times so far. A.old  B.boring  C.ordinary  D.impressive 4.A storm is on its way _______ the weather broadcast. A.as for  B.according to  C.because of  D.thanks to 5.Hangzhou _______ the City of Silk. Tourists like shopping for silk there. A.is known as  B.is known for  C.is known about  D.is known of 6.—Where is Flora? —She has gone to the _______ to discuss the plan for her holiday. A.department store  B.stage  C.travel agency  D.cinema 7.I wonder _______ life was like here in the past. A.that  B.what  C.when  D.where 8.The Himalayas _______ many travelers every year. A.represents  B.attracts  C.appears  D.shows 9.Somali _______ ships always attacked merchant ships in old days. A.model  B.pirate  C.prize  D.tourist 10.The city _______ the east of Jiangsu. A.locates in  B.is located in  C.is located at  D.locates at 11.“Did you hear anything?” I said to Molly. I asked Molly if _______ had _______ anything. A.she;hear  B.you;hear  C.she;heard  D.you;heard 12.He said, “I'm living with a British family.” He said that _______ was _______ with a British family. A.he;living  B.he;lived  C.I;living  D.I;lived 13.Danny asked, “Can you swim, Jim?” Danny asked Jim _______ he _______ swim. A.if;could  B.if;can  C.does;could  D.does;can 14.—Can you tell me _______ to London? —Sure. Next month. A.when you will travel  B.when will you travel   C.when you traveled  D.when did you travel 15.Many _______ had a hard _______. A.travel;trip  B.travelers;traveling  C.travelers;trip  D.trips;travel 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版）Unit 5 Natural Wonders Around the World （Language Practice）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 5 Natural Wonders Around the World 一课一练（25） Language Practice 单项选择：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 1.Scientists are _______ a major breakthrough in the fight against cancer. A.calling  B.praising  C.claiming  D.confessing 【答案】C 【解析】“claiming” 意为 “宣称，声称”，此处指科学家们宣称在抗癌方面有重大突破，符合语境。“calling” 意为 “呼叫”；“praising” 意为 “表扬”；“confessing” 意为 “坦白”，均不符合句意，故选 C。 2.Try to walk or ride a bike when you travel a short _______. A.place  B.way  C.distance  D.time 【答案】C 【解析】“a short distance” 是固定搭配，意为 “短距离”，此处指短途出行时尽量步行或骑自行车，符合语境。“place” 意为 “地方”；“way” 意为 “道路”；“time” 意为 “时间”，均不符合搭配，故选 C。 3.The documentary is so _______ that I have watched it several times so far. A.old  B.boring  C.ordinary  D.impressive 【答案】D 【解析】“impressive” 意为 “令人印象深刻的”，后句 “看了好几次” 说明纪录片很吸引人，符合语境。“old” 意为 “旧的”；“boring” 意为 “无聊的”；“ordinary” 意为 “普通的”，均与 “多次观看” 的语境矛盾，故选 D。 4.A storm is on its way _______ the weather broadcast. A.as for  B.according to  C.because of  D.thanks to 【答案】B 【解析】“according to” 意为 “根据”，此处指根据天气预报，暴风雨即将来临，符合语境。“as for” 意为 “至于”；“because of” 意为 “因为”；“thanks to” 意为 “多亏”，均不符合句意，故选 B。 5.Hangzhou _______ the City of Silk. Tourists like shopping for silk there. A.is known as  B.is known for  C.is known about  D.is known of 【答案】A 【解析】“be known as” 意为 “作为…… 而闻名”，后接称号或身份，此处指杭州作为 “丝绸之都” 闻名，符合语境。“be known for” 意为 “因…… 而闻名”，后接原因或特征；C、D 选项为错误搭配，故选 A。 6.—Where is Flora? —She has gone to the _______ to discuss the plan for her holiday. A.department store  B.stage  C.travel agency  D.cinema 【答案】C 【解析】“travel agency” 意为 “旅行社”，讨论假期计划应去旅行社，符合语境。“department store” 意为 “百货商店”；“stage” 意为 “舞台”；“cinema” 意为 “电影院”，均与 “讨论假期计划” 无关，故选 C。 7.I wonder _______ life was like here in the past. A.that  B.what  C.when  D.where 【答案】B 【解析】宾语从句中 “like” 后缺宾语，“what” 可作宾语，意为 “…… 的样子”，此处指想知道过去这里的生活是什么样的。“that” 无实际意义；“when” 表时间；“where” 表地点，均不符合语法，故选 B。 8.The Himalayas _______ many travelers every year. A.represents  B.attracts  C.appears  D.shows 【答案】B 【解析】“attracts” 意为 “吸引”，喜马拉雅山每年吸引很多游客，符合语境。“represents” 意为 “代表”；“appears” 意为 “出现”；“shows” 意为 “展示”，均不符合句意，故选 B。 9.Somali _______ ships always attacked merchant ships in old days. A.model  B.pirate  C.prize  D.tourist 【答案】B 【解析】“pirate” 意为 “海盗”，海盗船攻击商船符合常识。“model” 意为 “模型”；“prize” 意为 “奖品”；“tourist” 意为 “游客”，均不符合语境，故选 B。 10.The city _______ the east of Jiangsu. A.locates in  B.is located in  C.is located at  D.locates at 【答案】B 【解析】“be located in” 是固定搭配，意为 “位于……（大范围）内”，此处指城市位于江苏省东部（大范围），符合语境。“locate” 为及物动词，常用被动语态；“at” 用于小范围地点，故选 B。 11.“Did you hear anything?” I said to Molly. I asked Molly if _______ had _______ anything. A.she;hear  B.you;hear  C.she;heard  D.you;heard 【答案】C 【解析】直接引语变间接引语时，第二人称 “you” 随宾语 “Molly” 变为 “she”；主句为过去时，从句时态需一致，“hear” 变为过去式 “heard”，故选 C。 12.He said, “I'm living with a British family.” He said that _______ was _______ with a British family. A.he;living  B.he;lived  C.I;living  D.I;lived 【答案】A 【解析】直接引语变间接引语时，第一人称 “I” 随主语 “he” 变为 “he”；现在进行时 “am living” 变为过去进行时 “was living”，故选 A。 13.Danny asked, “Can you swim, Jim?” Danny asked Jim _______ he _______ swim. A.if;could  B.if;can  C.does;could  D.does;can 【答案】A 【解析】直接引语是一般疑问句，变间接引语时用 “if” 引导；主句为过去时，情态动词 “can” 变为 “could”，故选 A。 14.—Can you tell me _______ to London? —Sure. Next month. A.when you will travel  B.when will you travel  C.when you traveled  D.when did you travel 【答案】A 【解析】宾语从句需用陈述语序（主语在前，谓语在后），排除 B、D；答语 “Next month” 表将来，从句用一般将来时，故选 A。 15.Many _______ had a hard _______. A.travel;trip  B.travelers;traveling  C.travelers;trip  D.trips;travel 【答案】C 【解析】“many” 后接可数名词复数，“travelers”（旅行者）符合；“had a hard trip” 是固定搭配，意为 “经历一次艰难的旅行”，故选 C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$