Unit 3 Our Colorful School Life 学校生活（话题阅读精练）英语仁爱科普版2024七年级上册

Unit 3 Our Colorful School Life 学校生活 话题阅读精练 模块 语篇 题型 体裁 词数 内容简介 时文阅读 Passage 1 阅读理解 说明文 162 一位学生介绍了他的学校——荆州光明中学。 Passage 2 阅读理解 说明文 223 介绍学校农场的位置、学生在农场种植蔬菜、观察记录植物信息、蔬菜的去向、喂养动物等活动，展现了学校农场的特色以及学生从中获得的乐趣和知识 。 实战演练 阅读理解 A 记叙文 224 介绍了Jenny一天从早到晚的日常活动，包括起床、上学、吃饭、做运动、回家以及和家人相处等情况。 B 说明文 214 作者以第一人称介绍了自己的学校，包括学校的教室、图书馆、体育馆和失物招领处等设施。 完形填空 记叙文 （一） 230 （二）174 （1） 通过凯特写给腾飞的信件，详细阐述了自己一天的生活 （2） 介绍了珍妮新学年的学校生活。 选词填空 记叙文 （一）141 （二）150 （1） 介绍了作者的学校。 （2） 介绍了John梦想中的学校。 时文阅读 Passage 1 Hi, boys and girls! I’m a student of Guangming Middle School in Jingzhou. The school has a history of 15 years. Now there are about 1,000 teachers and students in my school. I think my school is really cool. Do you know why I think so? Well, in my school, we have lessons with teachers and also have farm work to do. Our teachers are happy to teach (教) us how to do farm work and we are happy to learn it. We all think it’s useful and fun. We grow vegetables and fruit in our free time. We can learn much and we can also eat the vegetables and fruit when they are ripe. They are healthy (健康的). And you know what? There is a small zoo in our school. You can see chickens and other animals in it. 嗨，同学们！我是荆州光明中学的一名学生。我们学校有15年的历史了。现在学校大约有1000名师生。我觉得我的学校真的很棒。 你们知道为什么我这么想吗？嗯，在我们学校，我们不仅有老师上课，还要做农活。老师们很乐意教我们如何做农活，而我们也很乐意学习。我们都觉得这既有用又有趣。我们在空闲时间种植蔬菜和水果。我们能学到很多，而且当蔬菜和水果[成熟]{.underline}时，我们还能吃它们。它们很健康。你们知道吗？我们学校还有一个小动物园。在里面你可以看到鸡和其他动物。 【重难词汇梳理】 farm work 农活 - 核心特色词汇，指学校特有的劳动实践内容。 teach (教) - 指老师传授农活技能。 learn 学习- 指学生学习农活技能。 useful 有用 - 学生对农活的评价（益处）。 fun 有趣 - 学生对农活的评价（乐趣）。 grow vegetables and fruit 种植蔬菜和水果- 核心活动词汇，描述具体农活内容。 free time 空闲时间 - 指进行农活的时间。 ripe 成熟 - 关键状态词汇，指农作物可以收获食用的状态。 healthy (健康的) - 指学校自产食物的优点。 chickens and other animals 鸡和其他动物- 描述动物园内的动物。 Passage 2 ①There is a farm in our school. It’s between the modern classroom building and the clean library, and it’s very large. ②Our school has 3 grades and 21 classes. Each class has an area (区域) to plant vegetables. The students in Grade 8 grow carrots and potatoes. The students in Grade 7 and Grade 9 grow tomatoes and beans (豆). The students in Grade 9 work with the students in Grade 7 and teach them to do farm work. Our teachers ask us to watch and record (记录) the plants’ information every day. We always draw some pictures or take photos to help finish it. I find it very interesting. ③What do we do with the vegetables at last? Our teachers take them to the school dining hall and then we eat them for lunch. The food is really delicious! ④Our teachers also ask us to learn how to feed animals. We often visit a smart green house on the farm because we can watch animals there and feed them. There are rabbits and ducks. They are so cute that we all like them. ⑤The farm is a green classroom for us. We can learn about different kinds of vegetables and animals and also have fun working as a farmer. 翻译语篇： ① 我们学校里有一个农场。它位于现代化的教学楼和干净的图书馆之间，而且非常大。 ② 我们学校有3个年级，21个班级。每个班都有一块区域种植蔬菜。八年级的学生种胡萝卜和土豆。七年级和九年级的学生种西红柿和豆子。九年级的学生会和七年级的学生一起劳动，并教他们做农活。我们的老师要求我们每天观察并记录植物的生长情况。我们总是画些画或者拍些照片来帮助完成记录。我觉得这非常有趣。 ③ 最后我们怎么处理这些蔬菜呢？我们的老师会把它们送到学校食堂，然后我们午餐时就能吃到它们。这些食物真的特别美味！ ④ 我们的老师也要求我们学习如何喂养动物。我们经常去农场上的一个智能温室参观，因为在那里我们可以观察动物并喂养它们。里面有兔子和鸭子。它们非常可爱，我们都喜欢它们。 ⑤ 这个农场对我们来说是一个绿色的（环保的/户外的）教室。我们可以了解不同种类的蔬菜和动物，也能体验当农民的乐趣。 实战演练 一、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A It’s seven o’clock. Jenny gets up and takes a shower. Next she gets dressed and goes to the kitchen to have breakfast. Jenny usually has some bread and milk for breakfast. After breakfast she makes her room tidy. Her mother did it for her before, but it’s her duty now. She feels very happy to give a hand to her mother. She always walks to school because it is just in front of her house. After morning lessons, Jenny goes to the school dining hall to have lunch. She eats with her best friend and they talk about all kinds of things. Films (电影) are always their favourite. In the afternoon, it’s time to do different sports. Jenny likes all of them but she likes basketball best. At half past four, she gets home. Her parents come back from work at six. Jenny does her homework first, and then she listens to music or watches TV. Dinner time is at about 7:00 PM. Jenny helps her mother cook dinner. After dinner, Jenny’s father cleans the kitchen. Jenny and her mother help him. Jenny likes staying and talking with her family. She usually tells her parents some interesting things at school. That’s an important part of her everyday life. At a quarter to ten, it’s time for her to go to bed. 1．What does Jenny do before breakfast? A． B． C． D． 2．Which word is similar to the underlined words “give a hand to”? A．make B．help C．wait D．discover 3．Which do Jenny and her friend may like talking about best? A．The music—Teenager (《青少年》). B．The TV show—Believe in the Land (相信这片土地). C．The film—YOLO (《热辣滚烫》). D．The event—Paris 2024 Olympic Games (巴黎奥运会). 4．How long is Jenny at home alone (独自) before her parents come back from work? A．For 1 hour. B．For 2 hours. C．For 1.5 hours. D．For 2.5 hours. 5．What can we know from the last paragraph (段)? A．Jenny loves her family. B．Jenny’s father likes cooking. C．Jenny has a lot of friends at school. D．Jenny’s parents are busy with their work. B I am Wang Tao and I’m a new student in Sunny Middle School. It’s a big and modern school. The classrooms in my school are new. We spend most of time here. Look, all the classrooms have two big boards. One is a smart whiteboard in the front of the classroom, the other is a blackboard at the back of the classroom. Every classroom also has a television and some computers. They help us a lot. I like the school library very much. A lot of books are in it. I always read books with my friends or my classmates there. If you can’t find the books you like to read, please ask the teachers there for help. They’re all nice. I also like the gym. It is across from the dining hall. There are a lot of tables and chairs, big televisions and ping-pong tables in it. We can watch TV and play ping-pong there. I often play ping-pong with my classmates there. There is a lost and found box next to the gym. If you lose (丢失) your things, you can put a lost notice with your name and phone number on the bulletin board (留言牌). It can help you to find your lost things. 6．What’s Wang Tao’s school like? A．Small but great. B．Big and nice. C．Nice and clean. D．Big and modern. 7．(新课标题型—细节多选) What are in every classroom? ①some computers     ②a smart whiteboard     ③a locker ④a lost and found box     ⑤a television A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②⑤ D．②④⑤ 8．(新课标题型—代词指代) What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．The books. B．The teachers. C．The friends. D．The classmates. 9．Where can students play ping-pong? A．Next to the classroom. B．In front of the school library. C．In the gym. D．Next to the dining hall. 10．(新课标题型—标题归纳) What is the best title for the passage? A．My Favorite Building B．My lost things C．My School D．My Teachers and classmates 二、完形填空 （一） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中选出一个最佳选项。 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整。 Dear Teng Fei, How are you these days? Let me tell you about my school 1 . I get up at 6:40 a.m. Then I take a shower and brush my 2 . After that, I have breakfast. Sometimes my mum gets up early to 3 a delicious breakfast for me. Sometimes my dad takes 4 to eat out. Around 7:30 a.m., I walk to my 5 because my home is not far from (远离) my school. It’s 6 a 5-minute walk. I’m always the first one to get to my classroom. My morning lessons start at 8:00 a.m. and 7 at 11:40 a.m. History is my favourite subject because it is 8 and useful. I can learn about the past. There is a 10-minute 9 between the lessons. My 10 lessons finish at 4:30 p.m. Then I go to play ping-pong 11 my friend Jack. Both of us 12 in the school ping-pong club. I often 13 at 5:40 p.m. I first do my homework. My mother is a teacher and she always 14 me with it. Then I play with my pet dog. At about 7:30 p.m., I have 15 with my family. And I like my mum’s cooking! After that, I play chess with my grandpa or read books. I go to bed at 9:10 p.m. Early to bed, early to rise. Yours, Kate 1．A．clubs B．buildings C．hobbies D．days 2．A．hats B．teeth C．balls D．flags 3．A．prepare B．greet C．discover D．have 4．A．her B．him C．me D．them 5．A．room B．yard C．house D．school 6．A．even B．only C．really D．also 7．A．go B．come C．finish D．stay 8．A．boring B．difficult C．tidy D．interesting 9．A．hike B．break C．party D．talk 10．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．night 11．A．for B．about C．with D．from 12．A．is B．am C．be D．are 13．A．make friends B．go home C．play sport D．get dressed 14．A．works B．plays C．helps D．chooses 15．A．breakfast B．lunch C．classes D．dinner （二） Jenny is twelve years old. She is 16 Grade Seven this year. The new school year comes, Jenny’s mother 17 her buy some new school things like pens and 18 . Jenny also 19 a new schoolbag. Her mom buys 20 a purple one. Jenny is very 21 . She is a new student of Grade Seven 42 . From Monday to Friday, Jenny gets up at 6:00 in the 23 . She is never late for 24 . She likes to go to school early to 25 her teachers and friends. She has seven 26 every school day, four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. This year she studies some new 27 like history, geography and biology. She 28 history is interesting. She likes it very much. She can learn a lot from the 29 teacher. Her favourite days are Monday and Tuesday, 30 she has history on the two days. On weekends, Jenny doesn’t go to school. She always reads books at home. She loves reading very much. 16．A．of B．in C．on D．with 17．A．needs B．helps C．finds D．looks 18．A．numbers B．rulers C．fruit D．food 19．A．wants B．buys C．plays D．takes 20．A．us B．me C．her D．him 21．A．happy B．easy C．fine D．OK 22．A．now B．next C．only D．all 23．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．day 24．A．store B．school C．family D．library 25．A．meet B．lose C．welcome D．ask 26．A．photos B．lessons C．books D．names 27．A．cards B．subjects C．numbers D．friends 28．A．tells B．sees C．thinks D．thanks 29．A．history B．science C．Chinese D．English 30．A．but B．because C．and D．so 三、选词填空 （一） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 student  large  often  front  have  on  my  coming  after  hard Welcome to our school! Our school isn’t 1 , but it’s really clean and tidy. Look! Our classroom building is great. Each classroom 2 a smart whiteboard and a computer. Our teacher says that a school is a place to start our dreams. So we study 3 in the classrooms to achieve (实现) our dreams. The library is 4 the right of the classroom building. In the library, there are many books. Most 5 get books from the school library to read every week. The office building is in 6 of our classroom building. The science building is 7 favourite place of our school. The next place is the sports field. Students do sports there 8 school. Behind the sports field is the dining hall. Teachers and students 9 have lunch there. Thanks for 10 to our school. （二） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。 amaze, animal, because, collect, he, kind, or, swim, spend, real, small, write, My dream school What is your dream school like? John, a boy from Shanxi, lives in Xinzhou. He builds a dream school and calls it the Green School. What is 11 dream school like? Let’s look at it together. The Green School is all green, because all the things in it are made of bamboo (竹子). It’s 12 . The teacher 13 on the bamboo blackboard. The classroom doesn’t have walls 14 doors. There are many 15 of buildings at school. There is a very big library. There are many computer rooms, 16 students learn to use the computer to email their friends and study. There is a(n) 17 field, and students like 18 plants and insects. In front of it, there is also a swimming pool. It is exciting for students 19 in the pool in summer. It is 20 special. How about your dream school? 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 2 / 11 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 3 Our Colorful School Life 学校生活 话题阅读精练 模块 语篇 题型 体裁 词数 内容简介 时文阅读 Passage 1 阅读理解 说明文 162 一位学生介绍了他的学校——荆州光明中学。 Passage 2 阅读理解 说明文 223 介绍学校农场的位置、学生在农场种植蔬菜、观察记录植物信息、蔬菜的去向、喂养动物等活动，展现了学校农场的特色以及学生从中获得的乐趣和知识 。 实战演练 阅读理解 A 记叙文 224 介绍了Jenny一天从早到晚的日常活动，包括起床、上学、吃饭、做运动、回家以及和家人相处等情况。 B 说明文 214 作者以第一人称介绍了自己的学校，包括学校的教室、图书馆、体育馆和失物招领处等设施。 完形填空 记叙文 （一） 230 （二）174 （1） 通过凯特写给腾飞的信件，详细阐述了自己一天的生活 （2） 介绍了珍妮新学年的学校生活。 选词填空 记叙文 （一）141 （二）150 （1） 介绍了作者的学校。 （2） 介绍了John梦想中的学校。 时文阅读 Passage 1 Hi, boys and girls! I’m a student of Guangming Middle School in Jingzhou. The school has a history of 15 years. Now there are about 1,000 teachers and students in my school. I think my school is really cool. Do you know why I think so? Well, in my school, we have lessons with teachers and also have farm work to do. Our teachers are happy to teach (教) us how to do farm work and we are happy to learn it. We all think it’s useful and fun. We grow vegetables and fruit in our free time. We can learn much and we can also eat the vegetables and fruit when they are ripe. They are healthy (健康的). And you know what? There is a small zoo in our school. You can see chickens and other animals in it. 嗨，同学们！我是荆州光明中学的一名学生。我们学校有15年的历史了。现在学校大约有1000名师生。我觉得我的学校真的很棒。 你们知道为什么我这么想吗？嗯，在我们学校，我们不仅有老师上课，还要做农活。老师们很乐意教我们如何做农活，而我们也很乐意学习。我们都觉得这既有用又有趣。我们在空闲时间种植蔬菜和水果。我们能学到很多，而且当蔬菜和水果[成熟]{.underline}时，我们还能吃它们。它们很健康。你们知道吗？我们学校还有一个小动物园。在里面你可以看到鸡和其他动物。 【重难词汇梳理】 farm work 农活 - 核心特色词汇，指学校特有的劳动实践内容。 teach (教) - 指老师传授农活技能。 learn 学习- 指学生学习农活技能。 useful 有用 - 学生对农活的评价（益处）。 fun 有趣 - 学生对农活的评价（乐趣）。 grow vegetables and fruit 种植蔬菜和水果- 核心活动词汇，描述具体农活内容。 free time 空闲时间 - 指进行农活的时间。 ripe 成熟 - 关键状态词汇，指农作物可以收获食用的状态。 healthy (健康的) - 指学校自产食物的优点。 chickens and other animals 鸡和其他动物- 描述动物园内的动物。 Passage 2 ①There is a farm in our school. It’s between the modern classroom building and the clean library, and it’s very large. ②Our school has 3 grades and 21 classes. Each class has an area (区域) to plant vegetables. The students in Grade 8 grow carrots and potatoes. The students in Grade 7 and Grade 9 grow tomatoes and beans (豆). The students in Grade 9 work with the students in Grade 7 and teach them to do farm work. Our teachers ask us to watch and record (记录) the plants’ information every day. We always draw some pictures or take photos to help finish it. I find it very interesting. ③What do we do with the vegetables at last? Our teachers take them to the school dining hall and then we eat them for lunch. The food is really delicious! ④Our teachers also ask us to learn how to feed animals. We often visit a smart green house on the farm because we can watch animals there and feed them. There are rabbits and ducks. They are so cute that we all like them. ⑤The farm is a green classroom for us. We can learn about different kinds of vegetables and animals and also have fun working as a farmer. 翻译语篇： ① 我们学校里有一个农场。它位于现代化的教学楼和干净的图书馆之间，而且非常大。 ② 我们学校有3个年级，21个班级。每个班都有一块区域种植蔬菜。八年级的学生种胡萝卜和土豆。七年级和九年级的学生种西红柿和豆子。九年级的学生会和七年级的学生一起劳动，并教他们做农活。我们的老师要求我们每天观察并记录植物的生长情况。我们总是画些画或者拍些照片来帮助完成记录。我觉得这非常有趣。 ③ 最后我们怎么处理这些蔬菜呢？我们的老师会把它们送到学校食堂，然后我们午餐时就能吃到它们。这些食物真的特别美味！ ④ 我们的老师也要求我们学习如何喂养动物。我们经常去农场上的一个智能温室参观，因为在那里我们可以观察动物并喂养它们。里面有兔子和鸭子。它们非常可爱，我们都喜欢它们。 ⑤ 这个农场对我们来说是一个绿色的（环保的/户外的）教室。我们可以了解不同种类的蔬菜和动物，也能体验当农民的乐趣。 实战演练 一、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A It’s seven o’clock. Jenny gets up and takes a shower. Next she gets dressed and goes to the kitchen to have breakfast. Jenny usually has some bread and milk for breakfast. After breakfast she makes her room tidy. Her mother did it for her before, but it’s her duty now. She feels very happy to give a hand to her mother. She always walks to school because it is just in front of her house. After morning lessons, Jenny goes to the school dining hall to have lunch. She eats with her best friend and they talk about all kinds of things. Films (电影) are always their favourite. In the afternoon, it’s time to do different sports. Jenny likes all of them but she likes basketball best. At half past four, she gets home. Her parents come back from work at six. Jenny does her homework first, and then she listens to music or watches TV. Dinner time is at about 7:00 PM. Jenny helps her mother cook dinner. After dinner, Jenny’s father cleans the kitchen. Jenny and her mother help him. Jenny likes staying and talking with her family. She usually tells her parents some interesting things at school. That’s an important part of her everyday life. At a quarter to ten, it’s time for her to go to bed. 1．What does Jenny do before breakfast? A． B． C． D． 2．Which word is similar to the underlined words “give a hand to”? A．make B．help C．wait D．discover 3．Which do Jenny and her friend may like talking about best? A．The music—Teenager (《青少年》). B．The TV show—Believe in the Land (相信这片土地). C．The film—YOLO (《热辣滚烫》). D．The event—Paris 2024 Olympic Games (巴黎奥运会). 4．How long is Jenny at home alone (独自) before her parents come back from work? A．For 1 hour. B．For 2 hours. C．For 1.5 hours. D．For 2.5 hours. 5．What can we know from the last paragraph (段)? A．Jenny loves her family. B．Jenny’s father likes cooking. C．Jenny has a lot of friends at school. D．Jenny’s parents are busy with their work. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文介绍了Jenny一天从早到晚的日常活动，包括起床、上学、吃饭、做运动、回家以及和家人相处等情况。 1．细节理解题。根据“It’s seven o’clock. Jenny gets up and takes a shower. Next she gets dressed and goes to the kitchen to have breakfast.”可知，Jenny吃早饭前会起床、洗澡、穿衣服，A项中Jenny在洗澡。故选A。 2．词义猜测题。根据“Her mother did it for her before, but it’s her duty now. She feels very happy to give a hand to her mother.”可知，以前是妈妈做这件事，现在她来做，所以“give a hand to”意思是 “帮助”，与“help”相似。故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据“She eats with her best friend and they talk about all kinds of things. Films are always their favourite.”可知，Jenny 和朋友最喜欢谈论电影，可能会谈论到《热辣滚烫》这部电影。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“At half past four, she gets home. Her parents come back from work at six.”可知，她4点半到家，父母6点回家，所以她独自在家的时间是1.5小时。故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据“Jenny likes staying and talking with her family. She usually tells her parents some interesting things at school. That’s an important part of her everyday life.”可知，Jenny喜欢和家人待在一起交流，说明她爱她的家人。故选A。 B I am Wang Tao and I’m a new student in Sunny Middle School. It’s a big and modern school. The classrooms in my school are new. We spend most of time here. Look, all the classrooms have two big boards. One is a smart whiteboard in the front of the classroom, the other is a blackboard at the back of the classroom. Every classroom also has a television and some computers. They help us a lot. I like the school library very much. A lot of books are in it. I always read books with my friends or my classmates there. If you can’t find the books you like to read, please ask the teachers there for help. They’re all nice. I also like the gym. It is across from the dining hall. There are a lot of tables and chairs, big televisions and ping-pong tables in it. We can watch TV and play ping-pong there. I often play ping-pong with my classmates there. There is a lost and found box next to the gym. If you lose (丢失) your things, you can put a lost notice with your name and phone number on the bulletin board (留言牌). It can help you to find your lost things. 6．What’s Wang Tao’s school like? A．Small but great. B．Big and nice. C．Nice and clean. D．Big and modern. 7．(新课标题型—细节多选) What are in every classroom? ①some computers     ②a smart whiteboard     ③a locker ④a lost and found box     ⑤a television A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②⑤ D．②④⑤ 8．(新课标题型—代词指代) What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．The books. B．The teachers. C．The friends. D．The classmates. 9．Where can students play ping-pong? A．Next to the classroom. B．In front of the school library. C．In the gym. D．Next to the dining hall. 10．(新课标题型—标题归纳) What is the best title for the passage? A．My Favorite Building B．My lost things C．My School D．My Teachers and classmates 【答案】6．D 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。作者以第一人称介绍了自己的学校，包括学校的教室、图书馆、体育馆和失物招领处等设施。 6．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“It’s a big and modern school.”可知，王涛的学校又大又现代。故选D。 7．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“all the classrooms have two big boards. One is a smart whiteboard in the front of the classroom, the other is a blackboard at the back of the classroom. Every classroom also has a television and some computers.”可知，每个教室都有两块大板，一块是教室前面的智能白板，另一块是教室后面的黑板。每个教室还有一台电视和几台电脑。所以每个教室里有智能白板、电脑和电视，①②⑤正确。故选C。 8．词义猜测题。根据文章第三段“If you can’t find the books you like to read, please ask the teachers there for help. They’re all nice.”可知，如果你找不到你想读的书，请向那里的老师寻求帮助。他们都很和蔼。根据句意可知，they指代上文提到的teachers。故选B。 9．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“I also like the gym. It is across from the dining hall. ... I often play ping-pong with my classmates there.”可知，我也喜欢体育馆。它在餐厅对面。我经常和我的同学在那里打乒乓球。所以学生们可以在体育馆打乒乓球。故选C。 10．主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第一段“I am Wang Tao and I’m a new student in Sunny Middle School.”可知，本文主要介绍了作者自己的学校。所以最适合做文章标题的是“My School”。故选C。 二、完形填空 （一） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中选出一个最佳选项。 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整。 Dear Teng Fei, How are you these days? Let me tell you about my school 1 . I get up at 6:40 a.m. Then I take a shower and brush my 2 . After that, I have breakfast. Sometimes my mum gets up early to 3 a delicious breakfast for me. Sometimes my dad takes 4 to eat out. Around 7:30 a.m., I walk to my 5 because my home is not far from (远离) my school. It’s 6 a 5-minute walk. I’m always the first one to get to my classroom. My morning lessons start at 8:00 a.m. and 7 at 11:40 a.m. History is my favourite subject because it is 8 and useful. I can learn about the past. There is a 10-minute 9 between the lessons. My 10 lessons finish at 4:30 p.m. Then I go to play ping-pong 11 my friend Jack. Both of us 12 in the school ping-pong club. I often 13 at 5:40 p.m. I first do my homework. My mother is a teacher and she always 14 me with it. Then I play with my pet dog. At about 7:30 p.m., I have 15 with my family. And I like my mum’s cooking! After that, I play chess with my grandpa or read books. I go to bed at 9:10 p.m. Early to bed, early to rise. Yours, Kate 1．A．clubs B．buildings C．hobbies D．days 2．A．hats B．teeth C．balls D．flags 3．A．prepare B．greet C．discover D．have 4．A．her B．him C．me D．them 5．A．room B．yard C．house D．school 6．A．even B．only C．really D．also 7．A．go B．come C．finish D．stay 8．A．boring B．difficult C．tidy D．interesting 9．A．hike B．break C．party D．talk 10．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．night 11．A．for B．about C．with D．from 12．A．is B．am C．be D．are 13．A．make friends B．go home C．play sport D．get dressed 14．A．works B．plays C．helps D．chooses 15．A．breakfast B．lunch C．classes D．dinner 【答案】 1．D 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．D 6．B 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．B 11．C 12．D 13．B 14．C 15．D 【导语】本文通过凯特写给腾飞的信件，详细阐述了自己一天的生活，从清晨起床后的洗漱、早餐，到上学、上课、课间休息、参加课外活动，再到放学回家后的作业、与妈妈的互动以及和家人共进晚餐等，展现了她丰富而有规律的校园及家庭生活 。 1．句意：让我告诉你关于我在学校的日子。 clubs俱乐部；buildings建筑物；hobbies爱好；days日子。根据“Let me tell you about my school...”及后文一系列日常活动的描述，判断此处应填表示时间阶段的词。故选D。 2．句意：然后我洗个澡并刷牙。 hats帽子；teeth牙齿；balls球；flags旗。“brush teeth”刷牙。故选B。 3．句意：有时我妈妈早起为我准备一顿美味的早餐。 prepare准备；greet打招呼；discover发现；have有、吃。“prepare sth. for sb.”为某人准备某物。故选 A。 4．句意：有时我爸爸带我出去吃。 her她；him他；me我；them他们。根据“Sometimes my dad takes ... to eat out”及上文内容可推出是带我出去吃早餐。故选C。 5．句意：大约早上7:30，我走向我的学校，因为我家离我的学校不远。 room房间；yard院子；house房子；school学校。根据“because my home is not far from my school”可知这里是前往学校。故选D。 6．句意：它仅仅是5分钟的步行路程。 even甚至；only仅仅；really真地；also也。根据“because my home is not far from my school”及“a 5-minute walk”可知只有五分钟步行路程。故选B。 7．句意：我上午的课程8点开始，11:40结束。 go去；come来；finish结束；stay停留。根据“My morning lessons start at 8:00 a.m. and... at 11:40 a.m.”可知上午的课程11:40结束。故选C。 8．句意：历史是我最喜欢的科目，因为它既有趣又有用。 boring无聊的；difficult困难的；tidy整洁的；interesting有趣的。根据“History is my favourite subject”可推出历史是有趣的。故选D。 9．句意：课程之间有10分钟的休息时间。 hike远足；break休息；party派对；talk谈话。根据“There is a 10 - minute... between the lessons”可知这里是说休息时间。故选B。 10．句意：我下午的课程在4:30结束。 morning早上；afternoon下午；evening晚上；night夜晚。根据“... lessons finish at 4:30 p.m.”可知这里说的是下午的课程结束。故选B。 11．句意：然后我和我的朋友杰克一起去打乒乓球。 for为了；about关于；with和……一起；from从……。根据 “Then I go to play ping - pong... my friend Jack”可知这里是说和朋友杰克一起去打乒乓球。故选C。 12．句意：我们俩都是学校乒乓球俱乐部的成员。 is是（用于单数主语）；am是（用于主语 I 后）；be是（原形）；are是（用于复数主语）。“Both of us”表示复数的概念，在一般现在时中，复数主语后面的be动词要用are。故选D。 13．句意：我通常在下午5:40回家。 make friends交朋友；go home回家；play sport做运动；get dressed穿好衣服。根据“I often... at 5:40 p.m.”可推出是回家的时间。故选B。 14．句意：我妈妈是一名老师，她总是帮助我完成作业。 works工作；plays玩；helps帮助；chooses选择。“help sb. with sth.”帮助某人做某事。故选C。 15．句意：大约晚上7:30，我和我的家人一起吃晚餐。 breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；classes课程；dinner晚餐。根据“7:30 p.m.”可知这个时间通常是吃晚餐的时间。故选D。 （二） Jenny is twelve years old. She is 16 Grade Seven this year. The new school year comes, Jenny’s mother 17 her buy some new school things like pens and 18 . Jenny also 19 a new schoolbag. Her mom buys 20 a purple one. Jenny is very 21 . She is a new student of Grade Seven 42 . From Monday to Friday, Jenny gets up at 6:00 in the 23 . She is never late for 24 . She likes to go to school early to 25 her teachers and friends. She has seven 26 every school day, four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. This year she studies some new 27 like history, geography and biology. She 28 history is interesting. She likes it very much. She can learn a lot from the 29 teacher. Her favourite days are Monday and Tuesday, 30 she has history on the two days. On weekends, Jenny doesn’t go to school. She always reads books at home. She loves reading very much. 16．A．of B．in C．on D．with 17．A．needs B．helps C．finds D．looks 18．A．numbers B．rulers C．fruit D．food 19．A．wants B．buys C．plays D．takes 20．A．us B．me C．her D．him 21．A．happy B．easy C．fine D．OK 22．A．now B．next C．only D．all 23．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．day 24．A．store B．school C．family D．library 25．A．meet B．lose C．welcome D．ask 26．A．photos B．lessons C．books D．names 27．A．cards B．subjects C．numbers D．friends 28．A．tells B．sees C．thinks D．thanks 29．A．history B．science C．Chinese D．English 30．A．but B．because C．and D．so 【答案】 16．B 17．B 18．B 19．A 20．C 21．A 22．A 23．A 24．B 25．A 26．B 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．B 【导语】本文介绍了珍妮新学年的学校生活。 16．句意：她今年上七年级。 of属于；in在……期间；on在上面；with和。根据“She is…Grade Seven this year.”可知，表示上几年级，应用介词in。故选B。 17．句意：新学年到来了，珍妮的妈妈给她买了一些新的学习用品，比如钢笔和尺子。 needs需要；helps帮助；finds寻找；looks看。根据“Jenny’s mother…her buy some new school things”可知，此处是指妈妈帮她买了学习用品。故选B。 18．句意：新学年到来了，珍妮的妈妈给她买了一些新的学习用品，比如钢笔和尺子。 numbers数字；rulers尺子；fruit水果；food食物。根据“some new school things like pens and….”可知，此处是指学习用品。故选B。 19．句意：珍妮还想要一个新书包。wants想要；buys买；plays玩；takes拿。根据“Jenny also…a new schoolbag.”可知，珍妮想要新书包。故选A。 20．句意：她妈妈给她买了一个紫色的书包。 us我们；me我；her她；him他。根据“Her mom buys…a purple one.”可知，此处是指珍妮。故选C。 21．句意：珍妮很高兴。 happy开心的；easy简单的；fine好的；OK好。根据“Jenny is very….”及前文可知，妈妈给珍妮买了新书包，她很开心。故选A。 22．句意：她现在是七年级的新生。 now现在；next接下来；only只有；all全都。根据请问“She is…Grade Seven this year.”可知，珍妮现在是七年级的新生。故选A。 23．句意：从周一到周五，珍妮早上6:00起床。 morning早上；afternoon下午；evening晚上；day一天。根据“Jenny gets up at 6:00 in the….”可知，此处是指早上六点起床。故选A。 24．句意：她上学从不迟到。 store商店；school学校；family家庭；library图书馆。根据“She is never late for….”可知，上学从不迟到。故选B。 25．句意：她喜欢早点去学校见老师和朋友。 meet会面；lose失去；welcome欢迎；ask询问。根据“She likes to go to school early to…her teachers and friends.”可知，早点去学校见朋友和老师。故选A。 26．句意：她每天上七节课，上午四节课，下午三节课。 photos照片；lessons课程；books书；names名字。根据“She has seven…every school day, four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon.”可知，此处是指有七节课。故选B。 27．句意：今年她学习了一些新科目，如历史、地理和生物学。 cards卡片；subjects科目；numbers数字；friends朋友。根据“This year she studies some new…like history, geography and biology.”可知，此处是指学习新的科目。故选B。 28．句意：她认为历史很有趣。 tells告诉；sees看见；thinks认为；thanks感谢。根据“She…history is interesting.”可知，她认为历史很有趣。故选C。 29．句意：她可以从历史老师那里学到很多东西。 history历史；science科学；Chinese语文；English英语。根据“She can learn a lot from the…teacher.”及前文可知，此处在谈论历史科目。故选A。 30．句意：她最喜欢的是星期一和星期二，因为这两天她有历史课。 but但是；because因为；and和；so因此。根据“Her favourite days are Monday and Tuesday,…she has history on the two days.”可知，此处后半句描述喜欢周一周二的原因，应用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。 三、选词填空 （一） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 student  large  often  front  have  on  my  coming  after  hard Welcome to our school! Our school isn’t 1 , but it’s really clean and tidy. Look! Our classroom building is great. Each classroom 2 a smart whiteboard and a computer. Our teacher says that a school is a place to start our dreams. So we study 3 in the classrooms to achieve (实现) our dreams. The library is 4 the right of the classroom building. In the library, there are many books. Most 5 get books from the school library to read every week. The office building is in 6 of our classroom building. The science building is 7 favourite place of our school. The next place is the sports field. Students do sports there 8 school. Behind the sports field is the dining hall. Teachers and students 9 have lunch there. Thanks for 10 to our school. 【答案】 1．large 2．has 3．hard 4．on 5．students 6．front 7．my 8．after 9．often 10．coming 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的学校。 1．句意：我们的学校不大，但是真的很干净整洁。根据“but it’s really clean and tidy.”可知，此处表示转折说明学校不大，因此空格处应该是“大的”。故填large。 2．句意：每一个教室都有一个智能白板和一台电脑。根据“Each classroom … a smart whiteboard and a computer.”可知，此处表示每一个教室都有一个智能白板和一台电脑。have“有”；此句是一般现在时，主语“Each classroom”为单数，因此动词也用单数。故填has。 3．句意：所以我们在教室里努力学习是为了实现梦想。study hard“努力学习”，为固定短语。故填hard。 4．句意：图书馆在教学楼的右边。on the right of“在……右边”，为固定短语。故填on。 5．句意：大多数学生每周都会从学校图书馆借书阅读。根据“Most … get books from the school library to read every week”可知，此处指的是“学生”，前面有“Most”修饰，因此用复数。故填students。 6．句意：办公楼在教学楼的前面。根据“The office building is in … of our classroom building.”可知，此处需要填表示方位的词，备选词中front表示“前面”，in front of“在……前面”。故填front。 7．句意：在我们学校里科学楼是我最喜欢的地方。根据“The science building is … favourite place of our school.”可知，此处表示我最喜欢的地方，my“我的”。故填my。 8．句意：放学后学生们在那里运动。根据句意可知，此处表示“放学后”，after school“放学后”，为固定短语。故填after。 9．句意：老师和学生经常在那里吃饭。根据“Teachers and students...have lunch there.”可知，此处需要一个表示频率的副词。often“经常”。故填often。 10．句意：感谢你来到我们学校。根据“Thanks for...to our school.”可知，此处表示“来到”；介词for后接动名词。故填coming。 （二） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。 amaze, animal, because, collect, he, kind, or, swim, spend, real, small, write, My dream school What is your dream school like? John, a boy from Shanxi, lives in Xinzhou. He builds a dream school and calls it the Green School. What is 11 dream school like? Let’s look at it together. The Green School is all green, because all the things in it are made of bamboo (竹子). It’s 12 . The teacher 13 on the bamboo blackboard. The classroom doesn’t have walls 14 doors. There are many 15 of buildings at school. There is a very big library. There are many computer rooms, 16 students learn to use the computer to email their friends and study. There is a(n) 17 field, and students like 18 plants and insects. In front of it, there is also a swimming pool. It is exciting for students 19 in the pool in summer. It is 20 special. How about your dream school? 【答案】 11．his 12．amazing 13．writes 14．or 15．kinds 16．because 17．small 18．collecting/to collect 19．to swim 20．really 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了John梦想中的学校。 11．句意：他梦想中的学校是何模样？根据前文“John, a boy…He builds a dream school and calls it the Green School.”和备选词汇可知，男孩John建造了一所梦想学校并称之为绿色学校。为了引起读者兴趣，该句紧接着反问“他的”梦想学校是什么样子的呢？因此将人称代词“he”改成其对应的形容词性物主代词his。故填his。 12．句意：它太令人惊叹了。分析句子结构可知，横线处缺少形容词以组成“主—系—表”结构，再根据“The Green School is all green, because all the things in it are made of bamboo (竹子).”和备选词汇可知该校以竹子建成，简直令人惊叹。因此需将动词原形“amaze”改成其对应的形容词“amazing”。故填amazing。 13．句意：老师在竹子做的黑板上写字。根据“The teacher…on the bamboo blackboard.”和备选词汇可知，老师在黑板上做的事情是“写”，句子为一般现在时，又“The teacher”为第三人称单数，需将动词原形“write”改为其三单形式writes。故填writes。 14．句意：教室没有墙或门。横线前后“walls”、“doors”均为名词，为并列关系，再根据备选词汇，在否定句中应填“or”。故填or。 15．句意：学校里有许多种建筑物。根据备选词汇和“There are many…of buildings at school.”该存现句中的“are”、“many”以及“of”可知，横线处需填可数名词复数“kinds种类”。故填kinds。 16．句意：(学校)有许多电脑教室，因为学生们使用电脑以给他们的朋友发电子邮件和学习。根据“There are many computer rooms, …students learn to use the computer to email their friends and study.”和备选词汇可知，之所以有许多电脑教室，是“因为”学生们要用来收发邮件联系朋友和学习。故填because。 17．句意：有一小块田地，学生们喜欢收集植物和昆虫。根据横线前后的冠词“a(n)”、名词“field”和备选词汇可知，此空需填形容词“small”修饰限定名词“field”以表达“小田地”。故填small。 18．句意：有一小块田地，学生们喜欢收集植物和昆虫。结合前文“There is a(n) …field”和备选词汇可知，此处要表达同学们喜欢在这块小田地里“收集”植物和昆虫。又谓语动词“like”后须跟动名词或动词不定式以组成句型“like doing/to do sth喜欢做某事”，因此需将动词原形“collect”改成collecting或to collect。故填collecting/to collect。 19．句意：对学生们来说，夏天在游泳池游泳非常令人激动。根据“It is exciting for students…in the pool in summer.”和备选词汇可知，此处缺少动词不定式以完善句型“it be adj (for sb) to do sth(对某人来说)做某事很……”，从而表达对学生们来说，夏天在游泳池“游泳”非常令人激动。因此将动词原形“swim”改成to swim。故填to swim。 20．句意：它真的很特别。分析句子结构和根据备选词汇可知，横线处缺少副词修饰形容词“speacial”，因此将形容词“real”改成其对应的副词“really”。故填really。 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 2 / 11 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$