Unit 7 The Internet（B卷·单元测试卷）-《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023版）《同步单元AB卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套【湖北专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合湖北省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 7 The Internet的单元测试卷，主要考查语音、语法填空、阅读、情景交际。 Unit 7 The Internet B卷·单元测试卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共15小题，每题3分，共45分） 1．Linda’s little brother ________ TV now. A．watch B．watches C．watched D．is watching 2．It is 8:00 pm. My parents ________ books in the study. A．are reading B．read C．will read D．have read 3．A new student ________ to be a member of the school. A．are applying B．is applying C．are applied D．is applied 4．Please hurry up! The bus ________. A．is coming B．will be come C．comes D．came 5．Look! The little boy ________ football on the playground. A．plays B．has played C．is playing D．is going to play 6．I am ________ Shanghai ________ Beijing tomorrow morning. A．leave; to B．leaving; to C．leave; for D．leaving; for 7． —Where is your father, Amy? I can’ t find him in the house. —He ________ his car in the yard, Mom. A．washes B．is washing C．was washing D．was washed 8．Sarah ________ a blue silk dress for the party tonight, and she is busy ________ her little brother. A．puts on; wearing B．wears; to put on C．is wearing; dressing D．dressed; to wear 9．The professor and writer ________ at the meeting . A．is speaking B．are speaking C．has speaking D．have speaking 10．—China’s high-speed railway technology ___________ the world now. —That’s true. It has developed rapidly over the past years. A．led B．was leading C．is leading D．will lead 11．—It’s necessary for us to spend time studying instead of playing WeChat. —________. Time is precious. A．I hope not B．I think so C．I’m sorry D．I’m not sure 12．—Would you please pass me the sugar? —________. Here you are. A．Sorry B．Sure C．Thanks a lot D．Nothing much 13．—Shall I open the window to let some fresh air in? —No, ________. A．1’d rather not B．I’d rather you not C．I’d rather you didn’t D．I’d like not to 14．— Excuse me, my laptop won’t turn on. — ________ Let me check the power connection first. A．Not my fault. B．What seems to be the problem? C．What a shame! D．Let me plug it into another outlet. 15．—Some of my classmates like soap operas. What about you? —Oh. ______. They are too boring! A．I love them B．I’m not sure C．I can’t stand them D．It’s hard to say 二、阅读理解（共两篇，每篇5道小题，每小题3分，共30分） （一） Hello, my friends! I’m a Chinese boy and my name is David Wang. Now I’m in a middle school in London, the UK. Next week I have a busy but fun time in my new school. On Monday, we have School Day. On that day my parents the Whites need to come to school. But my parents are in China. So the Blacks, my uncle and aunt, will come. Thanks for their help! On Wednesday morning, there is a book sale in the school library. Students need to take one or two books to school. I may take some, too. On Friday, we have a soccer game. Soccer is my favorite sport. Here many of my friends can play it well. I like the game very much and I think our class can win (赢得) the game. On Saturday, our class has a school trip. We want to go to the beach. We can eat good food and have fun on the beach. Mrs. Brown, our English teacher, will go with us. She is a good teacher and we all like her. This is my great week. What about your week? Please tell me about it. 16．How many activities does David Wang have next week? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 17．Who can help David Wang on School Day? A．His friends. B．The Blacks. C．Mrs. Brown. D．The Whites. 18．Which activity does David Wang think can make him have a good time? A．School Day. B．A book sale. C．A soccer game. D．A school trip. 19．What can we know about David Wang from the passage? A．He likes his English teacher. B．He has a party on Tuesday afternoon. C．He is good at playing basketball. D．He comes from London, the UK. 20．What’s the best title for the passage? A．David Wang’s New School. B．David Wang’s Teachers In the UK. C．David Wang’s Friends In the UK. D．David Wang’s School Activities. （二） Now many people like fast food. We all know that fast food is not good for our health. So more and more fast food restaurants are serving healthier food and you can make healthier choices. Here are some tips (建议) for ordering healthy food at fast food restaurants. ☆Don’t order the biggest size. The biggest size seems cheaper, but it is not good for your health. The biggest size has the most fat, sugar and so on. A smaller size is probably enough for you. ☆Some drinks are full of sugar. So when you want to drink something, you should choose milk or water. ☆Usually fried food is not the best choice. You should choose baked (烘烤的) food. It is healthier. ☆Go for the kids menu because the sizes of kids food are usually smaller. You can eat less. You can also choose to cut half of what you order and take the other half home to eat later. ☆Today, more and more fast food restaurants are starting to serve healthier food. You can order the food with words like “healthy” or“light (清淡的)”on the menu. Eating at fast food restaurants may not be bad for you. By making smart choices, eating at fast food restaurants can be not that bad. 21．How many tips does the writer give us to order healthy food at fast food restaurant? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 22．Which menu is healthier according to the tips from the passage? A．A large hamburger; coke, French fries. B．A small hamburger; coffee; fried chicken. C．A glass of water; baked chicken; rice. D．A glass of beer; fried chicken; cakes. 23．Why can we go for the kids menu? A．Because the sizes of kids food are usually larger. B．Because you can cat more fat; sugar and so on. C．Because the sizes of kids food seem cheaper. D．Because you can eat less. 24．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 refer to 　 　 ? A．fried food B．fast food C．baked food D．healthy food 25．Which one is NOT right according to the article? A．Fast food is not good for our health. B．Too much sugar is not healthy. C．Backed food is better choice than fried food. D．No matter what you do, eating at fast food restaurant is bad for all of us. 三、翻译（共10小题，26-30每小题3分，31-35每小题2分，共25分） 26. ring out 27. log onto 28. desired result 29. spare time 30. smart trash can 31. 解锁手机 32. 点击图标 33. 新鲜空气 34. 路人采访 35. 典型案例 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：本套【湖北专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合湖北省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 7 The Internet的单元测试卷，主要考查语音、语法填空、阅读、情景交际。 Unit 7 The Internet B卷·单元测试卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共15小题，每题3分，共45分） 1．Linda’s little brother ________ TV now. A．watch B．watches C．watched D．is watching 【答案】D 【详解】考查现在进行时。句意：琳达的小弟弟现在正在看电视。句中“now”表明动作正在进行，需用现在进行时（am/is/are + 现在分词）。主语“Linda’s little brother”是第三人称单数，be 动词用“is”，watch的现在分词为“watching”。故选D。 2．It is 8:00 pm. My parents ________ books in the study. A．are reading B．read C．will read D．have read 【答案】A 【详解】考查现在进行时。句意：现在是晚上八点。我的父母正在书房里读书。根据“It is 8:00 pm.”可知，表示一个具体的当前时刻。此时需用现在进行时（am/is/are+动词现在分词）描述正在发生的动作。故选A。 3．A new student ________ to be a member of the school. A．are applying B．is applying C．are applied D．is applied 【答案】B 【详解】考查现在进行时及主谓一致性。句意：一名新学生正在申请成为学校的一员。分析句子可知，主语“A new student”和谓语动作“申请”之间是主动关系，即“新学生主动申请成为成员”，需用主动语态；“申请”通常表示当前正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时（am/is/are+现在分词）；句子主语“A new student”是单数，谓语动词也应用单数形式is，“is applying”表示“正在申请”符合语境。故选B。 4．Please hurry up! The bus ________. A．is coming B．will be come C．comes D．came 【答案】A 【详解】考查现在进行时。句意：请快一点！巴士快到了！根据“hurry up”可知，是提醒对方注意某事即将发生，即“巴士快要到了”；come，go，leave，arrive等表示位移的短暂性动词的现在进行时可表将来，此处应用is coming表示“快到了”。故选A。 5．Look! The little boy ________ football on the playground. A．plays B．has played C．is playing D．is going to play 【答案】C 【详解】考查现在进行时。句意：看！那个小男孩正在操场上踢足球。根据“Look!”可知，这是现在进行时的标志性提示词，表明强调“此时此刻正在发生的动作”，其结构为“be (am/is/are)+现在分词”，主语为“The little boy”，为单数形式，所以用“is playing”。故选C。 6．I am ________ Shanghai ________ Beijing tomorrow morning. A．leave; to B．leaving; to C．leave; for D．leaving; for 【答案】D 【详解】考查一般将来时和动词短语。句意：我明天早上要离开上海前往北京。分析句子可知，“tomorrow morning”为一般将来时的标志短语，所以此句时态为一般将来时，“be+现在分词”可表将来计划，即“be leaving”，此句表达的是“明天早上我要离开上海去北京”，“前往某地”的英文表达为“leave...for...”，所以填“be leaving…for”。故选D。 7． —Where is your father, Amy? I can’ t find him in the house. —He ________ his car in the yard, Mom. A．washes B．is washing C．was washing D．was washed 【答案】B 【详解】考查现在进行时。句意：——Amy，你爸爸在哪？我在屋里找不到他。——妈妈，他正在院子里洗车。根据问句“Where is your father”可知，问句询问爸爸现在位置，答语描述此时此刻正在进行的动作，用现在进行时（am/is/are+ 现在分词 ）。故选B。 8．Sarah ________ a blue silk dress for the party tonight, and she is busy ________ her little brother. A．puts on; wearing B．wears; to put on C．is wearing; dressing D．dressed; to wear 【答案】C 【详解】考查现在进行时和形容词短语。句意：萨拉穿着一件蓝色的丝绸连衣裙去参加今晚的聚会，她正忙着给她的小弟弟穿衣服。put on穿（强调动作，后接衣物）；wear穿（强调状态，后接衣物）；dressed给……穿衣（其后接人作宾语）。第一空：根据“Sarah … a blue silk dress for the party tonight”可知，萨拉正穿着蓝色丝绸连衣裙，强调状态，所以用is wearing；第二空：根据“her little brother”可知，后接人，“be busy (in) doing sth.”意为“忙于做某事”，是固定搭配，应用动名词词形dressing作介词宾语。故选C。 9．The professor and writer ________ at the meeting . A．is speaking B．are speaking C．has speaking D．have speaking 【答案】A 【详解】考查主谓一致和现在进行时。句意：这位教授兼作家正在会议上发言。句子主语为“The professor and writer”，两个名词由and连接，但professor和writer前共用定冠词the，表示同一人（既是教授又是作家），因此主语为单数，谓语应用单数形式，句子为现在进行时，结构为am/is/are + doing，谓语单数应用is。故选A。 10．—China’s high-speed railway technology ___________ the world now. —That’s true. It has developed rapidly over the past years. A．led B．was leading C．is leading D．will lead 【答案】C 【详解】考查现在进行时。句意：—中国的高铁技术现在正引领着世界。—对的，在过去的几年期间它已经快速地发展。由空格后的时间“now”可知，应用动词的现在进行时。故选C。 11．—It’s necessary for us to spend time studying instead of playing WeChat. —________. Time is precious. A．I hope not B．I think so C．I’m sorry D．I’m not sure 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我们有必要花时间学习而不是玩微信。——我也这么想。时间是宝贵的。A. I hope not我希望不是；B. I think so我也这么想；C. I’m sorry我很抱歉；D. I’m not sure我不确定。根据“It’s necessary for us to spend time studying instead of playing WeChat.”和“Time is precious.”可知，后者赞同前者的看法。故选B。 12．—Would you please pass me the sugar? —________. Here you are. A．Sorry B．Sure C．Thanks a lot D．Nothing much 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——请把糖递给我好吗？——当然可以。给你。A. Sorry对不起；B. Sure当然可以；C. Thanks a lot非常感谢；D. Nothing much非常少。根据“Here you are. （给你。）”可知，此处应答应别人的请求，应回复“当然可以”。故选B。 13．—Shall I open the window to let some fresh air in? —No, ________. A．1’d rather not B．I’d rather you not C．I’d rather you didn’t D．I’d like not to 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我打开窗户让些新鲜空气进来好吗？——不，我宁愿你别（开窗户）。A. I’d rather not我宁愿不（这样）（不合句意）；B. I’d rather you not表述有误；C. I’d rather you didn’t我宁愿你别（开窗户）；D. I’d like not to我不想（这样做）（不符合表达习惯）。根据“No”可知，对对方的“开窗提议”表达了明确的否定，此处是希望对方别做， “I’d rather + 主语 +动词过去式”，这是用虚拟语气形式明确表达了对对方动作（开窗） 的委婉拒绝和否定，符合题意。故选C。 14．— Excuse me, my laptop won’t turn on. — ________ Let me check the power connection first. A．Not my fault. B．What seems to be the problem? C．What a shame! D．Let me plug it into another outlet. 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——打扰一下，我的笔记本电脑打不开了。——让我把它插到另一个插座上。让我先检查一下电源连接。A. Not my fault不是我的错；B. What seems to be the problem似乎有什么问题吗；C. What a shame太遗憾了；D. Let me plug it into another outlet我把它插到另一个插座上。根据“Let me check the power connection first.”可知，先检查电源，所以换个插座插上试试电，D选项符合流程。故选D。 15．—Some of my classmates like soap operas. What about you? —Oh. ______. They are too boring! A．I love them B．I’m not sure C．I can’t stand them D．It’s hard to say 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我的一些同学喜欢肥皂剧。你呢？——哦。我受不了它们。它们太无聊了！A. I love them我爱它们；B. I’m not sure我不确定；C. I can’t stand them我受不了它们；D. It’s hard to say很难说。根据“They are too boring!”可知，太无聊了，所以受不了肥皂剧。故选C。 二、阅读理解（共两篇，每篇5道小题，每小题3分，共30分） （一） Hello, my friends! I’m a Chinese boy and my name is David Wang. Now I’m in a middle school in London, the UK. Next week I have a busy but fun time in my new school. On Monday, we have School Day. On that day my parents the Whites need to come to school. But my parents are in China. So the Blacks, my uncle and aunt, will come. Thanks for their help! On Wednesday morning, there is a book sale in the school library. Students need to take one or two books to school. I may take some, too. On Friday, we have a soccer game. Soccer is my favorite sport. Here many of my friends can play it well. I like the game very much and I think our class can win (赢得) the game. On Saturday, our class has a school trip. We want to go to the beach. We can eat good food and have fun on the beach. Mrs. Brown, our English teacher, will go with us. She is a good teacher and we all like her. This is my great week. What about your week? Please tell me about it. 16．How many activities does David Wang have next week? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 17．Who can help David Wang on School Day? A．His friends. B．The Blacks. C．Mrs. Brown. D．The Whites. 18．Which activity does David Wang think can make him have a good time? A．School Day. B．A book sale. C．A soccer game. D．A school trip. 19．What can we know about David Wang from the passage? A．He likes his English teacher. B．He has a party on Tuesday afternoon. C．He is good at playing basketball. D．He comes from London, the UK. 20．What’s the best title for the passage? A．David Wang’s New School. B．David Wang’s Teachers In the UK. C．David Wang’s Friends In the UK. D．David Wang’s School Activities. 【答案】16．B 17．B 18．D 19．A 20．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了David Wang下周在学校即将参加的一系列活动。 16．细节理解题。根据文中第二段、第三段、第四段和第五段中分别提到了School Day (学校日)、book sale (图书销售)、soccer game (足球比赛)和school trip (学校旅行)四项活动。故选B。 17．细节理解题。根据第二段中“On Monday, we have School Day. On that day my parents the Whites need to come to school. But my parents are in China. So the Blacks, my uncle and aunt, will come. Thanks for their help! (星期一，我们有上学日。在那天，我的父母怀特一家需要来学校。但是我的父母在中国。所以布莱克一家，我的叔叔和婶婶，会来的。谢谢他们的帮助！)”可知，他的叔叔和婶婶，也就是Black一家会在学校日来帮他。故选B。 18．细节理解题。根据第五段中“On Saturday, our class has a school trip. We want to go to the beach. We can eat good food and have fun on the beach. (星期六，我们班有一次学校旅行。我们想去海滩。我们可以在海滩上吃好吃的，玩得开心。)”可知，David Wang认为学校旅行（A school trip）是让他最期待、最能让他玩得开心的活动。故选D。 19．推理判断题。根据第五段中“Mrs. Brown, our English teacher, will go with us. She is a good teacher and we all like her. (我们的英语老师布朗老师将和我们一起去。她是一个好老师，我们都喜欢她。)”可知，David Wang喜欢他的英语老师Mrs. Brown。故选A。 20．主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了David Wang下周在学校即将参加的一系列活动，包括学校日、图书销售、足球比赛和学校旅行等。因此，最适合的标题是“David Wang’s School Activities (David Wang的学校活动)”。故选D。 （二） Now many people like fast food. We all know that fast food is not good for our health. So more and more fast food restaurants are serving healthier food and you can make healthier choices. Here are some tips (建议) for ordering healthy food at fast food restaurants. ☆Don’t order the biggest size. The biggest size seems cheaper, but it is not good for your health. The biggest size has the most fat, sugar and so on. A smaller size is probably enough for you. ☆Some drinks are full of sugar. So when you want to drink something, you should choose milk or water. ☆Usually fried food is not the best choice. You should choose baked (烘烤的) food. It is healthier. ☆Go for the kids menu because the sizes of kids food are usually smaller. You can eat less. You can also choose to cut half of what you order and take the other half home to eat later. ☆Today, more and more fast food restaurants are starting to serve healthier food. You can order the food with words like “healthy” or“light (清淡的)”on the menu. Eating at fast food restaurants may not be bad for you. By making smart choices, eating at fast food restaurants can be not that bad. 21．How many tips does the writer give us to order healthy food at fast food restaurant? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 22．Which menu is healthier according to the tips from the passage? A．A large hamburger; coke, French fries. B．A small hamburger; coffee; fried chicken. C．A glass of water; baked chicken; rice. D．A glass of beer; fried chicken; cakes. 23．Why can we go for the kids menu? A．Because the sizes of kids food are usually larger. B．Because you can cat more fat; sugar and so on. C．Because the sizes of kids food seem cheaper. D．Because you can eat less. 24．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 refer to 　 　 ? A．fried food B．fast food C．baked food D．healthy food 25．Which one is NOT right according to the article? A．Fast food is not good for our health. B．Too much sugar is not healthy. C．Backed food is better choice than fried food. D．No matter what you do, eating at fast food restaurant is bad for all of us. 【答案】21．C 22．C 23．D 24．C 25．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。作者就如何在快餐厅吃到健康食品提出了一些建议。 21．细节理解题。根据“Don’t order the biggest size. (不要点最大套餐。)”，“So when you want to drink something, you should choose milk or water. (所以当你想喝点东西时，你应选牛奶或水。)”，“You should choose baked (烘烤的) food. (你应该选烘烤食品。)”，“Go for the kids menu because the sizes of kids food are usually smaller. (去看儿童菜单，因为儿童套餐量更小。)”和“You can order the food with words like “healthy” or“light (清淡的)”on the menu. (你可以选菜单上带有“健康”或者“清淡”字样的食品。)”可知，文中一共提出了五条建议。故选C。 22．推理判断题。根据第三段“So when you want to drink something, you should choose milk or water. (所以当你想喝点东西时，你应选牛奶或水。)”，第四段“You should choose baked (烘烤的) food. (你应该选烘烤食品。)”和第六段“You can order the food with words like “healthy” or“light (清淡的)”on the menu. (你可以选菜单上带有“健康”或者“清淡”字样的食品。)”可知，水、烤鸡和米饭是更健康的选择。故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据第五段“You can eat less. (你可以少吃点。)”可知，选儿童餐可以少吃点。故选D。 24．词句猜测题。根据第四段“You should choose baked (烘烤的) food. It is healthier. (你应该选烘烤食品。它更健康。)”可知，烘烤食品更健康，“It”应是指代前文的“baked food”。故选C。 25．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Eating at fast food restaurants may not be bad for you. By making smart choices, eating at fast food restaurants can be not that bad. (在快餐店吃饭对你可能不是坏事。通过作出明智的选择，在快餐店吃饭可以不那么糟糕。)”可知，只要正确点餐，在快餐店吃饭也并非有害处。选项D“No matter what you do, eating at fast food restaurant is bad for all of us. (不管你做什么，在快餐店吃饭对我们所有人都是有害的。)”与原文不符。故选D。 三、翻译（共10小题，26-30每小题3分，31-35每小题2分，共25分） 26. ring out 27. log onto 28. desired result 29. spare time 30. smart trash can 31. 解锁手机 32. 点击图标 33. 新鲜空气 34. 路人采访 35. 典型案例 【答案】 26. 发出铃声 27. 登录；进入 28. 想要的结果 29. 抽出时间；节约时间 30. 智能垃圾桶 31. unlock the phone 32. click the icon 33. fresh air 34. interview passers - by 35. typical case 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$