Unit 6 Food and Drinks（B卷·单元测试卷）-《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023版）《同步单元AB卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套【湖北专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合湖北省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 6 Food and Drinks的单元测试卷，主要考查语音、语法填空、阅读、情景交际。 Unit 6 Food and Drinks B卷·单元测试卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共15小题，每题3分，共45分） 1． — How many ________ does a cow have? — Four. A．stomaches B．stomach C．stomachs D．stomachies 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词单复数。句意：—一头牛有几个胃？—四个。“how many”意为“多少”，用来询问可数名词的数量，其后接可数名词的复数形式，stomach的复数形式为“stomachs”。故选C。 2．There are two new students in our class. They are both from ________. A．Germans B．Germen C．Germany D．German 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词。句意：我们班有两个新同学。他们都来自德国。A. Germans德国人，复数形式；B. Germen (表达错误)；C. Germany德国；D. German德国人，单数形式。根据“are both from (都来自)”可知，其后应接地点名词，Germany符合句意。故选C。 3．________ died of cold last winter. A．Two hundreds old peoples B．Two hundred old people C．Two hundreds old people D．Two hundred old peoples 【答案】B 【详解】考查数词和名词的数。句意：去年冬天200老人死于寒冷。hundred：百，前面有基数词不能用复数，本句中two是基数词，所以用hundred；people：人，人们，名词，本身为复数意义，不用加s。B选项符合规则。故选B。 4． —Are there any ________ in your school ? —Yes, there are. A．Germens B．Germans C．German D．Germen 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词单复数。句意：—你们学校有德国人吗？—是的，有。German：德国人，复数形式是Germans。根据“are”可知，用复数形式。故选B。 5． —Are there any _______ in the zoo ? —Yes, there are some. A．panda B．lion C．tiger D．deer 【答案】D 【详解】考查名词单复数。句意：—动物园里有鹿吗？—是的，有一些。A. panda熊猫，单数；B. lion狮子，单数；C. tiger老虎，单数；D.deer鹿，单复数同形。根据are可知，此处应该用复数形式，只有deer符合语法规则。故选D。 6．How many __________ are there in our classroom ? A．childs B．potatos C．students D．deers 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词复数形式的辨析。句意：我们教室里有多少学生？ A. childs错误形式，正确形式为children，孩子；B. potatos错误形式，正确形式为potatoes，土豆；C. students学生；D, deers错误形式，正确形式为deer，鹿。 根据“many”可知，空处需要可数名词的复数形式，只有C符合句意和语法规则。故选C。 7．You need to hand in three ________ to that university. A．photos B．photoes C．photo D．photoses 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词。句意：你需要把三张照片交给那所大学。photo“照片”可数名词，根据设空前的three可知，这里要使用可数名词复数，photo的复数为photos，故选A。 8．Nantong is ________ away from Hai’ an. You’d better go there by train. A．70 kilometers B．70 kilometer C．70 kilometers near D．70 kilometers far 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词的复数及副词短语。句意：南通距离海安70公里远。你最好乘火车去那儿。“离……远”翻译为“far away from”；如果有具体的距离，就不使用far，表示距离常用“基数词+距离单位 away”；kilometer“千米”可数名词，前面有70修饰，所以应使用复数。故选A。 9． — Tom likes soccer. What club can he join? — He can join the _______ club. A．sports B．music C．sport D．swimming 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：—汤姆喜欢足球。他可以加入什么俱乐部？—他可以加入运动俱乐部。A. sports运动，复数形式；B. music音乐；C. sport运动；D. swimming游泳。根据“Tom likes soccer.”可知，汤姆喜欢足球，足球属于运动项目，因此他可以加入运动俱乐部；sports club是固定搭配，意为“运动俱乐部”，其中sports作定语，修饰名词club。故选A。 10．—I feel very thirsty and hungry after a long walk. —Would you like some ________ and ________? A．apple juice; sandwich B．apple juices; sandwiches C．apple juices; sandwich D．apple juice; sandwiches 【答案】D 【详解】考查名词的数。句意：—长途步行之后，我感到又渴又饿。—您想要一些苹果汁和三明治吗？。juice意为“果汁”，是不可数名词，apple作定语时修饰名词juice须用名词原形；sandwich意为“三明治”，是可数名词，前面有some修饰，要用其复数形式。故选D。 11．—What would you like to have? —________. A．Table of four B．Some chicken C．Near the window D．Tomorrow 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—你想吃点什么？—吃些鸡肉。A. Table of four四人桌；B. Some chicken一些鸡肉；C. Near the window靠窗；D. Tomorrow明天。根据上文“What would you like to have? (你想吃点什么？)”可知，空处应是回答想要的东西，Some chicken符合语境。故选B。 12．W: You cooked us a wonderful meal, Mrs. Black. M: _________. I am very glad you enjoyed it. A．Not at all B．No, just so-so. C．Thank you D．I don’t think so 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：男：你为我们做了一顿丰盛的饭，布莱克夫人。女：谢谢，我很高兴你喜欢它。A. Not at all不客气；B. No, just so-so不好，马马虎虎；C. Thank you谢谢；D. I don’t think so我不这样认为。根据“You cooked us a wonderful meal (你为我们做了一顿丰盛的饭)”可知，此处是对表扬的应答。选项C“谢谢”符合语境。故选C。 13．——Excuse me, is there a table for five? ——________, please. Is the one near the window OK? A．It’s all right B．This way C．You are welcome D．Help yourself 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——打扰一下，有五个人的桌子吗？——请走这边。窗边那张桌子可以吗？A. It’s all right好的；B. This way这边走；C. You are welcome不客气；D. Help yourself请随意。根据“Is the one near the window OK?”可知，此处应是服务员给顾客带路，“This way”符合语境。故选B。 14．— ________? — Yes. I’d like a bowl of beef noodles. A．Can you help me B．How was your day C．May I take your order D．What would you like to drink 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——您要点餐吗？ ——是的。我想要一碗牛肉面。A. Can you help me你能帮我吗；B. How was your day你今天过得怎么样；C. May I take your order你要点餐吗；D. What would you like to drink你想喝点什么。根据“Yes. I’d like a bowl of beef noodles.”可知，此处应询问顾客是否准备好点餐。故选C。 15．— ________? — Yes, Roast beef, please. A．May I take your order now? B．What’s your favourite food? C．Can I help you? D．How are you today? 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—我现在可以为您点餐了吗？—好的，请给我烤牛肉。A. May I take your order now我现在可以为您点餐了吗；B. 你最喜欢的食物是什么；C. Can I help you?您有什么需要帮忙的吗；D. How are you today你今天怎么样。根据答语“Yes, Roast beef, please. (好的，请给我烤牛肉。)”可知，问句应是一个一般疑问句，是询问对方是否需要点餐。故选A。 二、阅读理解（共两篇，每篇5道小题，每小题3分，共30分） （一） I’m Mike. Today my parents aren’t at home, so my sister, two cousins and I eat take-out food (外卖) for lunch. Let’s see our lunch. RECEIPT………………………………………… Shop Name: Larry’s Time Date: Dec. 15th ………………………………………… Description                                         Price ★ a hamburger, milk, an apple, a tomato, carrots      ¥28 ★ a hamburger, an orange, a tomato, an egg, milk    ¥28 ★ rice, carrots, chicken, soup (汤), oranges           ¥26 ★ vegetable salad, milk, an egg, strawberries, soup   ¥25 ………………………………………… Delivery charge (快递费)         ¥6 Total (总计)             ¥________ My cousin Frank and I want to eat hamburgers. My sister Tina likes rice. My cousin Lisa doesn’t want to be fat, so she doesn’t eat hamburgers or rice. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 16．Who does Mike have lunch with? A．His parents. B．His cousins. C．His classmates. D．His friends. 17．What is the number on ________? A．56. B．100. C．107. D．113. 18．Which ★ is Tina’s lunch? A．The first one. B．The second one. C．The third one. D．The fourth one. 19．What doesn’t Lisa want to eat? A．Hamburgers and rice. B．Hamburgers and salad. C．Hamburgers and soup. D．Hamburgers and eggs. 20．What do they all have for their lunch? A．Fruit. B．Milk. C．Eggs. D．Hamburgers. 【答案】16．B 17．D 18．C 19．A 20．A 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲了Mike为他的妹妹、他的表兄妹以及他自己定了四份不同的外卖，详细列举了外卖的食物，以及告知了他们对不同食物的喜好。 16．细节理解题。根据第一段中“I’m Mike. Today my parents aren’t at home, so my sister, two cousins and I eat take-out food (外卖) for lunch. (我是迈克。今天我的父母不在家，所以我的妹妹，两个表兄妹和我午餐吃外卖。)”可知，迈克和他的妹妹以及表兄妹一起吃午饭。故选B。 17．细节理解题。根据外卖单上的价格和快递费可知，总费用是28+28+26+25+6=113元。故选D。 18．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“My sister Tina likes rice. (我妹妹蒂娜喜欢米饭。)”可知，蒂娜喜欢米饭，第三个★中含有“rice (米饭)”。故选C。 19．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“My cousin Lisa doesn’t want to be fat, so she doesn’t eat hamburgers or rice. (我的表妹丽莎不想变胖，所以她不吃汉堡包和米饭。)”可知，丽莎不吃汉堡包和米饭。故选A。 20．细节理解题。观察四份饭菜清单可知，每份菜品都有水果，第一份中“an apple (一个苹果)”，第二份中“an orange (一个橙子)”，第三份中“oranges (橙子)”和第四份中“strawberries (草莓)”，都是水果。故选A。 （二） The Real Chinese Food In China, there’re many different kinds of food. Some of them are very popular. Dumpling are the real Chinese food. Now let’s talk about them, OK? Everyone in China likes dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have meat and vegetables in them, others have sugar, eggs and so on. I like dumplings with vegetables and pork better than any other kind. Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them from any supermarket. Then you take them home and eat them with vinegar. The Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings, usually we put a coin (硬币) in a dumpling. If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she will be lucky in the year. In the old days, people couldn’t often eat dumplings, because they were very poor. Now our country is becoming stronger and stronger, and our people are richer and richer. We can eat them very often. Now tell me, do you like dumplings? Welcome to China, and we’ll invite you to eat the real Chinese food-dumplings. 21．In China, ________ are the real Chinese food. A．noodles B．dumplings C．mooncakes D．meat 22．The writer likes dumplings with ________ best. A．vegetables and pork B．seafood C．vegetables D．meat 23．Where do people usually make dumplings? A．At home B．At school C．In a park D．In a supermarket 24．You can buy dumplings in a supermarket when ________. A．you have time B．you are happy C．you are busy D．you are hungry 25．Which of the sentences is wrong? A．The Chinese like dumplings very much. B．If one eats dumplings with the coin in it, he will be lucky in the year. C．The author (作者) doesn’t like dumplings with vegetables. D．Some dumplings have sugar and eggs in them. 【答案】21．B 22．A 23．A 24．C 25．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍饺子的种类及中国人吃饺子的习惯和风俗。 21．细节理解题。根据第一段“Dumpling are the real Chinese food. (饺子才是真正的中国食物。)”可知，在中国，饺子才是真正的中国食物。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据第二段“I like dumplings with vegetables and pork better than any other kind. (比起其他任何一种饺子，我更喜欢蔬菜猪肉馅的饺子。)”可知，作者最喜欢蔬菜猪肉馅的饺子。故选A。 23．细节理解题。根据第三段“Usually people make dumplings at home. (通常人们在家包饺子。)”可知，人们通常在家包饺子。故选A。 24．细节理解题。根据第三段“If you have no time to make them, you can buy them from any supermarket. (如果你没有时间包饺子，你可以从任何一家超市买到它们。)”可知，当你很忙没有时间包饺子时，你可以从超市买饺子。“没有时间”意味着“忙碌”。故选C。 25．细节理解题。根据第二段“I like dumplings with vegetables and pork better than any other kind. (比起其他任何一种饺子，我更喜欢蔬菜猪肉馅的饺子。)”可知，作者是喜欢蔬菜馅饺子的，C选项“作者不喜欢蔬菜饺子。”与文意不符。故选C。 三、翻译（共10小题，26-30每小题3分，31-35每小题2分，共25分） 26. restaurant quality 27. various mushrooms 28. famous restaurant 29. proper order 30. dine wisely 31. 餐厅质量 32. 不同种类的蘑菇 33. 著名餐厅 34. 合适的点餐 35. 明智就餐 【答案】 26. 餐厅品质 27. 各种各样的蘑菇 28. 知名餐厅 29. 恰当的点餐 30. 明智就餐 31. restaurant quality 32. different types of mushrooms 33. famous restaurant 34. appropriate ordering 35. wise dining 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：本套【湖北专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合湖北省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 6 Food and Drinks的单元测试卷，主要考查语音、语法填空、阅读、情景交际。 Unit 6 Food and Drinks B卷·单元测试卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共15小题，每题3分，共45分） 1． — How many ________ does a cow have? — Four. A．stomaches B．stomach C．stomachs D．stomachies 2．There are two new students in our class. They are both from ________. A．Germans B．Germen C．Germany D．German 3．________ died of cold last winter. A．Two hundreds old peoples B．Two hundred old people C．Two hundreds old people D．Two hundred old peoples 4． —Are there any ________ in your school ? —Yes, there are. A．Germens B．Germans C．German D．Germen 5． —Are there any _______ in the zoo ? —Yes, there are some. A．panda B．lion C．tiger D．deer 6．How many __________ are there in our classroom ? A．childs B．potatos C．students D．deers 7．You need to hand in three ________ to that university. A．photos B．photoes C．photo D．photoses 8．Nantong is ________ away from Hai’ an. You’d better go there by train. A．70 kilometers B．70 kilometer C．70 kilometers near D．70 kilometers far 9． — Tom likes soccer. What club can he join? — He can join the _______ club. A．sports B．music C．sport D．swimming 10．—I feel very thirsty and hungry after a long walk. —Would you like some ________ and ________? A．apple juice; sandwich B．apple juices; sandwiches C．apple juices; sandwich D．apple juice; sandwiches 11．—What would you like to have? —________. A．Table of four B．Some chicken C．Near the window D．Tomorrow 12．W: You cooked us a wonderful meal, Mrs. Black. M: _________. I am very glad you enjoyed it. A．Not at all B．No, just so-so. C．Thank you D．I don’t think so 13．——Excuse me, is there a table for five? ——________, please. Is the one near the window OK? A．It’s all right B．This way C．You are welcome D．Help yourself 14．— ________? — Yes. I’d like a bowl of beef noodles. A．Can you help me B．How was your day C．May I take your order D．What would you like to drink 15．— ________? — Yes, Roast beef, please. A．May I take your order now? B．What’s your favourite food? C．Can I help you? D．How are you today? 二、阅读理解（共两篇，每篇5道小题，每小题3分，共30分） （一） I’m Mike. Today my parents aren’t at home, so my sister, two cousins and I eat take-out food (外卖) for lunch. Let’s see our lunch. RECEIPT………………………………………… Shop Name: Larry’s Time Date: Dec. 15th ………………………………………… Description                                         Price ★ a hamburger, milk, an apple, a tomato, carrots      ¥28 ★ a hamburger, an orange, a tomato, an egg, milk    ¥28 ★ rice, carrots, chicken, soup (汤), oranges           ¥26 ★ vegetable salad, milk, an egg, strawberries, soup   ¥25 ………………………………………… Delivery charge (快递费)         ¥6 Total (总计)             ¥________ My cousin Frank and I want to eat hamburgers. My sister Tina likes rice. My cousin Lisa doesn’t want to be fat, so she doesn’t eat hamburgers or rice. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 16．Who does Mike have lunch with? A．His parents. B．His cousins. C．His classmates. D．His friends. 17．What is the number on ________? A．56. B．100. C．107. D．113. 18．Which ★ is Tina’s lunch? A．The first one. B．The second one. C．The third one. D．The fourth one. 19．What doesn’t Lisa want to eat? A．Hamburgers and rice. B．Hamburgers and salad. C．Hamburgers and soup. D．Hamburgers and eggs. 20．What do they all have for their lunch? A．Fruit. B．Milk. C．Eggs. D．Hamburgers. （二） The Real Chinese Food In China, there’re many different kinds of food. Some of them are very popular. Dumpling are the real Chinese food. Now let’s talk about them, OK? Everyone in China likes dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have meat and vegetables in them, others have sugar, eggs and so on. I like dumplings with vegetables and pork better than any other kind. Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them from any supermarket. Then you take them home and eat them with vinegar. The Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings, usually we put a coin (硬币) in a dumpling. If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she will be lucky in the year. In the old days, people couldn’t often eat dumplings, because they were very poor. Now our country is becoming stronger and stronger, and our people are richer and richer. We can eat them very often. Now tell me, do you like dumplings? Welcome to China, and we’ll invite you to eat the real Chinese food-dumplings. 21．In China, ________ are the real Chinese food. A．noodles B．dumplings C．mooncakes D．meat 22．The writer likes dumplings with ________ best. A．vegetables and pork B．seafood C．vegetables D．meat 23．Where do people usually make dumplings? A．At home B．At school C．In a park D．In a supermarket 24．You can buy dumplings in a supermarket when ________. A．you have time B．you are happy C．you are busy D．you are hungry 25．Which of the sentences is wrong? A．The Chinese like dumplings very much. B．If one eats dumplings with the coin in it, he will be lucky in the year. C．The author (作者) doesn’t like dumplings with vegetables. D．Some dumplings have sugar and eggs in them. 三、翻译（共10小题，26-30每小题3分，31-35每小题2分，共25分） 26. restaurant quality 27. various mushrooms 28. famous restaurant 29. proper order 30. dine wisely 31. 餐厅质量 32. 不同种类的蘑菇 33. 著名餐厅 34. 合适的点餐 35. 明智就餐 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$