2025年中考英语一轮复习写作指导

2025年人教版英语中考一轮复习写作指导 话题1　人物介绍 话题项目 个人背景;人际交往;成长经历;兴趣爱好;工作和职业 教材链接 七年级(上) Unit 1 My name’s Gina. 七年级(上) Unit 8 When is your birthday? 八年级(上) Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister. 七年级(下) Unit 9 What does he look like? 八年级(下)Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. 九年级　Unit 8 It must belong to Carla. 【词句技能磨炼】 一、短语集锦 1.擅长做某事  2.对某人友好  3.喜欢做某事  4.对某人严格   5.对……感兴趣   6.在某人的帮助下   7.为……做出巨大贡献   8.在……取得进步   9.鼓励某人做某事   10.受到……的欢迎   11.作为……而出名   12.被认为是……   13.决心做某事   14.对……感到自豪   15.和……相似   二、句式练习(用所给句子结构造句) 1.Mary is a lovely girl who has…   2.Dave was so…that he couldn’t…     3.Jack has become more…and made more friends.     4.…helps to bring out the best in me.     5.She is not only interested in…but also talented in…     6.With her help, I have made great progress in…     三、合扩升技能训练 1.He works hard and he has made great progress.(用so…that…合句) 合:   2.He is a doctor and he is a teacher.(用 not only…but also…合句) 合:   3.There are many great people in the world, but I admire him most. (用最高级的比喻句扩句) 扩:   4.Among the people around me, my teacher is the most special one. (用 比喻手法扩句) 扩:   5.He is patient and always encourages me. (用 give us praise, bring out the best in me升句) 升:   四、美句储备 1.A friend in need is a friend indeed. 2.My mother has had a great influence on me. 3.There is no doubt that he can always cheer them up. 4.As a result, my first book came out when I was in Grade 8. 5.Whenever the young need him, he is always ready to help them. 【实战演练】　 在我们的成长道路上总会遇到一个独特的人,他是我们心中的偶像,他的所作所为影响并激励着我们前进。这个人可能是一个科学家,可能是一个医生,可能是一个名人或者是我们身边的师长或朋友。请你用英文按照要求和提示写一篇作文描述你生活中这样的人。 要求:词数在80~120,文中不得出现自己的学校和真实姓名。 提示: 1.介绍(外形、喜好、身份……);2.为什么他是你的偶像;3.你从他身上学到了什么;4.…… 【演练技巧】 一、审 审主题 审文体 审人称 审时态 二、列(结构、内容) Para.1 Beginning⇨介绍这个人⇨①He has…hair and … ②   ③   Para.2 Body⇨为什么他是你的偶像⇨①He made great progress in… ②   ③   Para.3 Ending⇨学到的道理⇨①In a word,… ②   ③   【实战演练】 一、人物介绍; 记叙文; 第三人称; 过去时+一般现在时 二、②He is one of the famous medical scientists nowadays.③He is more than 80 years old.; ②He is kind and always kind to patients.③(自设); ②We should work and study hard.③(自设) 2025年人教版英语中考一轮复习写作指导 话题2　兴趣爱好 话题项目 校园活动;兴趣与爱好;休闲活动;阅读旅游;衣食住行 教材链接 七年级(上) Unit 6 Do you like bananas? 七年级(上) Unit 9 My favorite subject is science. 七年级(下) Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 七年级(下) Unit 2 What time do you go to school? 七年级(下) Unit 5 Why do you like pandas? 七年级(下)Unit 10 I’d like some noodles. 八年级(上) Unit 2 How often do you exercise? 八年级(上) Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater? 八年级(上) Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show? 八年级(下) Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? 八年级(下) Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum? 九年级　Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! 九年级　Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to. 九年级　Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry. 【词句技能磨炼】 一、短语集锦 1.拍照  2.下棋    3.去钓鱼/去划船/去野营   4.收集邮票   5.弹奏吉他/钢琴   6.喜欢唱歌/跳舞/阅读    7.享受爬山   8.开拓眼界    9.保持一个好心情   10.使我放松   11.对我来说,一种放松的好方式   12.让人感到充实   13.在某人的空闲时间   14.对……有好处/坏处   15.就我而言   16.更喜欢  二、句式练习(用所给句子结构造句) 1.I like…with my friends on weekends.     2.…make us become healthy.    3.I practice…every day    4.You can open up your eyes by…     5.Not only can I play volleyball but also I can play…well.     6.… to make our body strong.     三、合扩升技能训练 1.I am interested in reading. It really enriches my life.(用定语从句合句) 合:   2.Reading plays a very important role in my life. I will keep it as my hobby forever.(用 so合句) 合:   3.Reading is a fantastic way to relax. (用 because扩句) 扩:    4.It helps me see things from different angles. (用 have a great influence on加具体内容扩句) 扩:   5.I am interested in reading when I am free.(用谚语升句) 升:   6.I like doing some reading. I don’t like playing basketball.(用 would rather…than升句) 升:   四、美句储备 1.Having a hobby is the first step to acquire knowledge. 2.Traveling brings me a lot of fun/happiness/joy/pleasure. 3.Interest is the best teacher of learning. 4.After reading, I’m filled with pleasure. 5.During the trip to Kunming,I lost myself in the ocean of flowers. 【成果精练】　 随着年龄的增长,同学们的学业负担越来越重,属于自己的时间越来越少。但是兴趣爱好是我们生活的调味品,帮助我们在忙碌的学习和生活中得到缓冲。请以“My hobby”为题用英语写一篇文章,分享自己的一个兴趣爱好,并分享原因和感受。 提示: 1.介绍你的一个爱好; 2.喜欢该爱好的原因; 3.…… 【演练技巧】 一、审 审主题 审文体 审人称 审时态 二、列(结构、内容) Para.1 Beginning⇨介绍该爱好⇨①be interested in reading ②prefer to reading books to watching movies ③   Para.2 Body⇨喜欢的原因⇨①Firstly, reading helps me broaden my horizon. ②Secondly,it is a good way to relax. ③Thirdly,  Para.3 Ending⇨个人感受⇨①In a word, reading enriches my life. ②　   【实战演练】 一、分享自己的兴趣爱好,并分享原因和感受; 说明文; 第一人称; 一般现在时 二、③I feel like reading in my spare time.; ③I can make more friends.; ②This is how I benefit from reading. 2025年人教版英语中考一轮复习写作指导 话题3　语言学习 话题项目 学习科目;语言学习经历;语言与文化;语言学习策略;体态语 教材链接 九年级 Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 【词句技能磨炼】 一、短语集锦 1.在……取得很大进步   2.用心记    3.从……中获益    4.逐步地    5.给某人提关于……的建议    6.学好英语的秘诀    7.做某事的有效方法    8.充分利用    9.养成阅读的习惯    10.增强自信心    11.向某人求助    12.别害怕……    13.精通……    14.做出努力    15.查字典    二、句式练习(用所给句子结构造句) 1.Don’t be afraid to speak…   2.Why not/Why don’t we/you write down our/your mistakes in…?   3.The reason why she works hard at English is that she plans to…   4.You should regard problems as challenges and try your best to…   5.Keeping an English diary is good for…   三、合扩升技能训练 1.We need to learn English well. Also we should see the world through English.(用 on one hand, on the other hand合句) 合:    2.I can’t remember English words. I can’t understand the article and lose interest in it.(用 as a result合句) 合:    3.Follow my advice. You can make progress in English.(用 if条件状语从句合句) 合:    4.I know listening to English songs is a good way to learn English.(用 come to realize that扩句) 扩:    5.English is used everywhere. (用适当的副词扩句) 扩:    6.My English is very poor.(用have difficulty in升级) 升:    7.I lost myself in the world of studying English.(用介词短语升句) 升:    四、美句储备 1.Practice makes perfect. 2.Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it. 3.Jenny finds it difficult to improve her reading skills. 4.If you keep trying, you can make progress quickly and find a lot of fun in learning it. 【实战演练】　 亲爱的同学,愉快而短暂的初中生活转瞬即逝,时间如车轮一般,送走了一届又一届的青年才俊,也迎来了一批又一批的莘莘学子。作为马上奔赴新征程的你们,一定有许多成功的经验分享给你的学弟学妹们,请你就此写一篇英语发言稿,把你这三年的英语学习经验分享给他们吧,谈谈英语学习的重要性,你成功的学习经验、感悟及建议。 要点提示:1.Why? 2.How? 3.Your advice? 要求:词数在80~120,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数,文中不得出现自己的学校和真实姓名。 【演练技巧】 一、审 审主题 审文体 审人称 审时态 二、列(结构、内容) Para.1 Beginning⇨重要性⇨①English is widely used in the world. ②   ③   Para.2 Body⇨学习经验⇨①I often look for chances to practice. ②   ③   Para.3 Ending⇨感悟及建议⇨①read more English newspapers ②  ③   【实战演练】 一、语言学习　说明文; 第一、第二人称; 一般过去时、一般现在时、一般将来时 二、②That’s why it’s important to us.; ③More and more people realize…; ②Sometimes I lost in the world of studying.; ③What makes me remember well is that…; ②(自设); ③(自设) 2025年人教版英语中考一轮复习写作指导 话题4　往事回顾 话题项目 情感;情绪;学校生活;天气、旅游与交通 教材链接 七年级(下) Unit 11 How was your school trip? 七年级(下) Unit 12 What did you do last weekend? 八年级(上) Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 八年级(下) Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 八年级(下) Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum? 九年级 Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected. 九年级 Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7. 【词句技能磨炼】 一、短语集锦 1.令某人惊讶的是   2.做某事有困难    3.难忘的记忆    4.有一种成就感    5.对某人感到失望    6.每当我不开心的时候    7.珍惜回忆    8.给某人带来幸福    9.我的多彩的校园生活    10.对某人/某事有信心    11.感到孤独    12.感到糟糕    13.和某人分享某事    14.使某人感动    15.最大的问题    二、句式练习(用所给句子结构造句) 1.This is one of the…days in my life.     2.He was really worried that he couldn’t…     3.I felt very…when I stayed at home.     4.If everyone…, the world will be a better place to live in.     5.Helping others gives me such a strong sense of…     6.Thanks to my teacher, I finally made progress in my…and felt…     三、合扩升技能训练 1.I didn’t do well in that test. You still taught me how to do better patiently. (用 although合句) 合:    2.I will be a better man. I will study hard. (用 in order to合句) 合:    3.First, I want to thank my parents.(用 who引出理由扩句) 扩:    4.Three years has passed. (用 How time flies!感叹句扩句) 扩:    5.I have something to say.(用修饰词升句) 升:    6.You answered me a lot of questions. (用 It was…who…升句) 升:    四、美句储备 1.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. 2.My favorite teacher is someone who is helpful and kind. 3.The longest journey begins with the first step. 4.Compared with last year, we have had more success this year. 【实战演练】　 初中三年的学习生活让人难忘,毕业之际,你校将举行以“感恩”为主题的英文演讲比赛,请你根据以下要点提示,写一篇英文演讲稿。 要点提示:1.感谢父母,教我如何生活…… 2.感谢老师,教我许多知识…… 3.感谢同学,给我美好回忆…… 写作要求:1.词数100~120,开头和结尾已给出(不计入总词数); 2.可适当增减词汇,使语句流畅、完整; 3.文中不能透露个人真实信息。 Good morning, everyone. I’m glad to be here to speak in front of you. Here I’d like to thank all of you.                 That’s all. Thank you. 【演练技巧】 一、审 审主题 审文体 审人称 审时态 二、列(结构、内容) Para.1 Beginning⇨  Para.2 Body Para.3 Ending⇨总结/倡议…⇨①all in all ②   ③   【实战演练】 一、感恩父母、老师和同学; 演讲稿; 第一人称; 一般过去时、一般现在时和一般将来时 二、(自设); ③how to get along with others; ②cheer me up ③funny and interesting classes; ②help me with my study ③laugh and cry together; ②be grateful ③study hard 2025年人教版英语中考一轮复习写作指导 话题5　制订计划 话题项目 周末活动;节日与假日;庆祝活动;梦想与计划;文艺与体育 教材链接 八年级(上) Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show? 八年级(上) Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science. 八年级(上) Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time! 八年级(下) Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? 九年级　Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! 【词句技能磨炼】 一、短语集锦 1.当志愿者  2.熬夜看足球赛    3.计划做某事   4.参观博物馆   5.关于……学到了很多   6.将要做某事   7.长大    8.决定做某事   9.等不及要去做某事   10.实现我的梦想   11.令人兴奋的一天    12.度过有意义的假期   13.去某地旅游   14.我的梦想是……   15.盼望  二、句式练习(用所给句子结构造句) 1.I plan to work as…     2.can’t wait to travel to…     3.I hope my dream can…    4.This is an…day!    5.I will spend most of time…    6.I am sure we will have…day.    三、合扩升技能训练 1.I am very excited. I can’t fall asleep.(用 too…to…合句) 合:   2.I will also relax myself. I will listen to music and watch movies with my friends at home.(用by doing合句) 合:   3.My parents want me to prepare for my high school.(用 because扩句) 扩:   4.First, I will get up early and exercise every morning.(用具体数据扩句) 扩:   5.I think I will have a good time in my coming holiday.(用 with…升句) 升:   6.My first holiday after graduation is coming. I am so happy.(升级I am so happy) 升:   四、美句储备 1.Every way of planning is a treasure. 2.The future is what we make it. 3.Where there is a will, there is a way. 4.There is no success without effort. 【实战演练】　 假如你是九年级学生肖红,暑假即将来临,你的美国笔友Jessie来信询问你将如何度过初中毕业后的第一个假期。请你根据以下写作要点,给她写一封回信,告诉她你的打算。 写作要点:1.假期充满期待。 2.父母的意见:(1)为高中生活做准备;(2)学做家务。 3.你打算如何度过一个轻松的假期。 写作要求:1.不得使用真实姓名、地点和班级、学校名。 2.适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯。 3.字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。 4.80~120词。 Dear Jessie, I’m pleased to hear from you.                          Best wishes. Yours, Xiao Hong 【演练技巧】 一、审 审主题 审文体 审人称 审时态 二、列(结构、内容) Para.1 Beginning　⇨　期待假期　 ⇨　①the first…is around the corner ②   ③   Para.2 Body Para.3 Ending　⇨　总结　 ⇨　①In a word ②   ③   【成果精练】　 及格篇(三档) Dear Jessie, I’m very pleased to hear from you. I am looking forward to my first holiday after graduation. I want to watch movies, go out to play with my friends and sleep late. I can also watch soap operas, play tennis or eat junk food at home. It is fantastic. But my parents want me to prepare for my high school life and also they want me to learn to do housework. I plan to do these things this holiday. First, I want to get up early every morning and run for thirty minutes every day. Second, I will spend time studying my high school lessons every day after breakfast for 3 hours. Third, I will make the bed and do other housework. Last, I will also spend time relaxing. I will travel to other places and visit my grandparents. So, this is my plan. What do you think of it? Please write back to me soon. Best wishes. Yours, Xiao Hong 升级篇(四档、五档范例) Dear Jessie, I’m very pleased to hear from you. Nothing is worth expecting than having a vacation that I want. During the coming vacation, I feel like trying something I have never done before, for instance, staying up late to watch soap operas, eating junk food, even having some risks. It might be quite fantastic.  However, my parents expect me to prepare everything well in high school. Therefore, they push me so hard to take too many after-school activities. How terrible! I am old enough to make up my own mind. As for the vacation, what I am eager to do most is that I can work as a volunteer. Roses given, fragrance in hand. Since I was helped by a stranger, the meaning of kindness was deeply grown in my heart. Realizing how much important to offer others help, I have a strong desire to be a member of Old People’s Home. If I can be a volunteer,I will give them enough care. And in my spare time, I’m going to share happiness and sadness about my school life with them. Whether they have family or not, for me, they are like my grandparents. In order not to make them lonely, I can also invite the classmates to give them a show.  Although I may not spend my vacation as they told, I will bring out the best in me. Every way of planning is a treasure. So, this is my plan.  What do you think of it? Best wishes. Yours, Xiao Hong 参考答案 【词句技能磨炼】 一、1.work as a volunteer　2.stay up late to watch the soccer game 3.plan to do sth.　4.visit the museum　5.learn a lot about… 6.be going to do/will do sth.　7.grow up　8.decide to do sth. 9.can’t wait to do sth.　10.realize my dream　11.an exciting day 12.have a meaningful holiday 13.travel to some place/go on a trip to some place 14.my dream is to do/be… 15.look forward to 二、1.I plan to work as a volunteer. 2.I can’t wait to travel to Hainan. 3.I hope my dream can come true. 4.This is an exciting day! 5.I will spend most of time reading at home. 6.I am sure we will have an interesting day. 三、1.合:I am too excited to fall asleep. 2.合 I will also relax myself by listening to music and watching movies with my friends at home. 3.扩:My parents want me to prepare for my high school because this can help me feel more confident about my learning in the future. 4.扩:First, I will get up early at 6 a.m. every morning and run for 5 kilometers. 5.升:With careful plans and real actions, I think I will learn a lot and also be happy in my coming holiday. 6.升:My first holiday after graduation is coming and I am so excited that I can’t fall asleep at night. 【实战演练】 一、假期计划; 书信(应用文); 第一人称; 一般将来时和一般现在时 二、②can’t wait ③have a lot of things to do; ③(自设); ①independent ②make my bed…③learn; ①to relax ②in July/Hainan; ①listen to music ②watch movies; ①running ②to keep fit; ①my grandparents ②in the countryside; ②important ③ask for opinions 2024年人教版英语中考一轮复习写作指导 话题6　成长变化 话题项目 1.个人背景;7.情感与情绪;8.人际交往 教材链接 九年级Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. 词句技能磨炼　 一、短语集锦 1.过去常常  2.与……交谈   3.对……有更好的理解   4.天生具有    5.从……中学习    6.在……方面犯错误   7.反复地   8.公开地   9.为……感到骄傲   10.在过去的几年里   11.渴望;渴求   12.信任;信赖   13.保持冷静   14.对……负责   15.回忆;回顾   16.弄得一团糟   17.全身心投入   二、句式练习(用所给句子结构造句) 1.I have changed…    2.I was used to be…, but now I am…    3.I thank my teachers and classmates very much, because they encouraged me to…    4.I learned much from the experience. After that, I am not…any more.    5.We must be responsible for…    6.I began to believe that nothing is impossible if you…    三、合扩升技能训练 1.I joined the art club. I was very happy to make more friends in the club.(用 where引导的定语从句合句) 合:   2.Sometimes I laughed at Tom. He didn’t say any bad words about me. (用 although合句) 合:    3.I used to be short, but now I am tall. (用比较级扩句) 扩:   4.After that, I am not shy. (用 not…any longer扩句) 扩:   5.She was selfish. (用实例扩句) 扩:   6.I try to be a better person.(用 make every effort to…升句) 升:   7.I have made progress in math. (用 with the help of升句) 升:  四、美句储备 1.Think twice before you run.三思而后行。 2.The early bird catches the worm.早起的鸟儿有虫吃。 3.No pain, no gain.没有付出就没有收获。 4.Time and tide wait no man.时不待我。 5.A good medicine tastes bitter.良药苦口。 6.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.世上无难事,只怕有心人。 实战演练　 亲爱的同学们,转眼间,初中三年时光已经接近尾声。这三年的生活和学习,充实又忙碌。你的身体和心智都有了很大的变化。请讲述这三年来你的变化,并写一个让你收获成长的小故事。 要求:1.80~120词; 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 提示:1.你的变化; 2.你收获成长的小故事; 3.感悟…… Looking back to the past three years, each of us has had great changes.     【演练技巧】 一、审 审主题 审文体 审人称 审时态 二、列(结构、内容) Para.1 Beginning⇨变化⇨①study②body③   Para.2 Body Para.3 Ending⇨感悟、打算⇨①be a life-long learner②helpful ③   成果精练　 及格篇(三档) Looking back to the past three years, each of us has had great changes. I used to be shy and short, but now I am outgoing and tall. Two years ago, I often failed in the English test, but now I make great progress in English and I am good at it. The most change is that I am willing to help others. Before I didn’t like to help other classmates. When they asked me for help, I often refused. It was a rainy day, and it rained hard. So my clothes and shoes were wet. I felt very bad. One of my classmates came to me and gave his clothes to me. I was moved. Then, I began to help others. I learned that we can’t think about ourselves and we should help others. 升阶篇(四档、五档范例) Looking back to the past three years, each of us has had great changes. I used to be short and thin, but now I’m tall and strong. Two years ago, I often failed in the English test. However, I didn’t give up. I told myself that I must hold on to my dream. So I made up my mind to read English newspapers every day and ask questions more often. As time went by, I found that I got such great self-improvement. Now I am good at English. The biggest change is that I have more confidence. I used to be shy and I was afraid to speak in public. But my teacher always encouraged me. Once there was a big English talent show. I wanted to have a try but I dared not. My teacher kept telling me how good I was and taught me lots of skills. Finally, I made great success in that show. From then on, I have become more and more confident and I’m able to express my opinions in front of others now.  Life is a long journey and I’m glad that I met someone who is my guide. And I will also be willing to help others so as to make the world better.  参考答案 【词句技能磨炼】 一、1.used to　2.make a conversation with… 3.have a better understanding of…　4.be born with　5.learn from 6.make mistakes in　7.over and over again　8.in public 9.be proud of/take pride in　10.in the past few years 11.be thirsty for　12.believe in　13.keep one’s cool 14.be responsible for…　15.look back to　16.make a mess 17.put one’s heart into 二、1.I have changed a lot. 2.I used to be shy, but now I am outgoing. 3.I thank my teachers and classmates very much, because they encouraged me to be confident. 4.I learned much from the experience. After that, I am not selfish any more. 5.We must be responsible for our future and I want to make my dream come true. 6.I began to believe that nothing is impossible if you are willing to do it. 三、1.合:I joined the art club where I was very happy to make more friends. 2.合: Although sometimes I laughed at Tom, he didn’t say any bad words about me. 3.扩:I used to be short three years ago, but now I am taller than my father. 4.扩:After that, I am not shy any longer and I can speak in public. 5.扩:She was selfish, just thought about herself and not to help others. 6.升:I make every effort to become a better person. 7.升:With the help of my teacher, I have made great progress in math. 【实战演练】 一、收获成长的故事; 记叙文; 第一人称; 一般现在时、一般过去时 二、③appearance,personality; ③selfish,helpful; ③warm-hearted; ③to be a better person 2024年人教版英语中考一轮复习写作指导 话题7　人际交往 话题项目 学校与家庭;社会行为;合作与交流 教材链接 八年级(上) Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister. 八年级(下) Unit 1 What’s the matter? 八年级(下) Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents? 九年级　Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 词句技能磨炼　 一、短语集锦 1.感到紧张、有压力   2.对……厌烦   3.对……生气   4.与某人相处得好   5.处理   6.对某人说抱歉    7.有相似的兴趣爱好   8.对某人友好   9.向某人解释某事   10.对某人微笑   11.后悔做了某事   12.与……保持联系   13.与别人分享你的问题   14.对……有礼貌   15.与某人交朋友  二、句式练习(用所给句子结构造句) 1.As far as I know, you had better…with your parents.    2.It is important for us to learn how to communicate with…    3.My problem is that I can’t…    4.The reason why…is that…    5.No one can live without…others.    6.I am looking forward to…    三、合扩升技能训练 1.We should be kind and friendly to others. We can get kindness in return. (用 so that合句) 合:   2.The first step is to talk with your friends. They can give you some useful suggestions.(用 as a result合句) 合:   3.Listening to others is quite important.(用具体原因扩句) 扩:   4.You need to learn to think for others.(用 put yourself into others’ shoes谚语升句) 升:   5.Getting along well with others helps us be popular. (用 only引起的倒装句升句) 升:   四、美句储备 1.Good words are warm in winter; bad words hurt even in June. 2.I suggest you should get into the habit of doing sports. 3.Without friends, the world becomes a wilderness. 4.A friend is a road; an enemy is a wall. 5.Only when you pull out your heart, can you feel the same. 6.It drives me mad/crazy. 实战演练　 最近你校的“心灵加油站”社团开展了一个活动,旨在倾听同学们学习与生活中的各种烦恼并给予帮助。假定你是社团成员Mike,你收到了John的一封倾诉信,他最近很烦恼,因为他总是和父母争吵,同时他又不知道如何和同学相处。请你写一封回信并给出建议鼓励他振作起来。 【演练技巧】 一、审 审主题 审文体 审人称 审时态 二、列(结构、内容) Para.1 Beginning⇨引出话题⇨①I have received your letter and known that   ②I’m writing to   Para.2 Body⇨ 合理建议⇨①Firstly,make a list of… ②Secondly,learn to communicate… ③Thirdly, be polite… ④   Para.3 Ending⇨总结⇨①In the end,   ②   成果精练　 及格篇(三档) Dear John, I know you have too much pressure.Therefore, I am writing to give you some suggestions. Firstly, you had better find things that parents and you disagree on. Try to find the reasons.Learn to understand each other. Secondly, you should talk with your parents and your friends more often. You must learn to express your feelings properly. Thirdly, you must be polite. If you have different opinions, you should have a talk and needn’t quarrel. Last but not least, you can also relax by doing some activities with your parents or friends, which can bring you closer. All in all, you need to face the problems bravely. Don’t try to escape, you will live a better life. Yours, Mike 升级篇(四档、五档范例) Dear John, After reading your letter, I know you are under too much pressure. Thank you for sharing your problems with me. As a teenager, I can understand your feelings because I met the same problems as you. But now I can get along better with my mother. Here’s my advice on improving the relationship not only between your parents and you but also between your friends and you. I hope it will help you out.  Firstly, in my opinion, you are supposed to make a list of things that your parents or friends and you disagree on. Try to find the reason why you disagree with each other. Learn to put yourself into others’ shoes. Secondly, if I were you, I would talk with my parents and my friends more often. You must learn to express your feelings properly, so that your parents and friends can understand you better. Thirdly, you must be polite. If you have different opinions, you need to have a heart-to-heart talk and find out ways instead of quarrelling endlessly. Last but not least, you can also relax by doing some activities with your parents or friends, which can bring you closer.  All in all, you need to face the problems bravely. If you always try to solve them instead of escaping, you will live a better life.  Yours, Mike 参考答案 【词句技能磨炼】 一、1.be stressed out　2.be tired of/be amoyed with 3.be angry with/be mad at…　4.get along well with sb. 5.deal with/cope with　6.say sorry to sb. 7.have similar interests/have interests in common 8.be friendly to sb.　9.explain sth. to sb.　10.smile to sb. 11.regret doing sth.　12.stay in touch with… 13.share your problems with others　14.be polite to… 15.make friends with sb. 二、1.As far as I know, you had better talk with your parents. 2.It is important for us to learn how to communicate with your friends. 3.My problem is that I can’t get on well with my classmates. 4.The reason why you can’t get on well with them is that you haven’t chatted with them often. 5.No one can live without keeping in touch with others. 6.I am looking forward to hearing from you. 三、1.合:We should be kind and friendly to others so that we can get kindness in return. 2.合:The first step is to talk with your friends. As a result, they can give you some useful suggestions. 3.扩:Listening to others is quite important because it can help you know more about others’ thoughts. 4.升:You need to learn to put yourself into others’ shoes. 5.升:Only we get along well with others can we be popular with them. 【实战演练】 一、人际交往并给予建议; 应用文; 第二人称; 一般现在时 二、①you have some problems and stress in…②give you some useful advice.; ④(自设); ①I hope my experience can help you out.　②If we can get along well with others,we will enjoy ourselves every day. 2024年人教版英语中考一轮复习写作指导 话题8　和谐人生 话题项目 学校生活;社会行为;安全守则;指令与说明 教材链接 八年级(下) Unit 1 What’s the matter? 八年级(下) Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents? 词句技能磨炼　 一、短语集锦 1.迟到   2.与……打架   3.在我们的日常生活中   4.顶嘴   5.校规/班规/家规   6.制定/遵守/打破规则   7.到处乱扔垃圾   8.考试作弊   9.换位思考   10.避免接近   11.后悔做了某事   12.后悔要做某事   13.保护我们自己远离危险   14.对某事严谨   15.对……有影响   16.在……发挥作用   17.有机会做某事   18.自己做决定   二、句式练习(用所给句子结构造句) 1.It’s wrong for everyone to…with others.    2.My daily life is full of…    3.I like my home very much, but there are…    4.My parents take pride in me, because I always…in my free time.    5.We should follow the rules instead of…    6.Although I want to go out, I have to…first.    三、合扩升技能训练 1.We shouldn’t throw rubbish. We can take it away.(用 instead合句) 合:   2.There are some uncivilized behaviors. They make the villagers unhappy. (用定语从句合句) 合:   3.A child picked a beautiful flower.(用 and then扩句) 扩:   4.Let’s be a civilized man.(用 take action扩句) 扩:   5.Some plastic bags fly around in the wind.(用 there be…doing结构升句) 升:   6.To be a good man, we should follow the social rules.(用It’s+adj.…升句) 升:   四、美句储备 1.Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards. 2.Rules are meant to be followed, not broken. 3.Rules are bound and protection. 4.Everyone is expected to stick to the rules. 5.Schools have no discipline like there is no water in the mill. 6.Everyone is the strength of the rule of law; all is the image of civilization. 实战演练　 生态旅游已经成为越来越受欢迎的周末活动,假设你是李磊,上周末你在旅游中发现了一些不文明的行为,请给某英文报社写一封反映问题、提出建议的信。 要求:1.词数:80~120;　　2.至少两条建议。 参考词汇:Uncivilized behaviors:throw rubbish around, climb trees, step on crops… Suggestions: take away the rubbish… Dear Editor, I was shocked to see some uncivilized behaviors when I took a trip to a village last weekend.                                  Yours sincerely, Li Lei 【演练技巧】 一、审 审主题 审文体 审人称 审时态 二、列(结构、内容) Para.1 Beginning⇨提出问题⇨①uncivilized behaviors②   Para.2 Body Para.3 Ending⇨总结/倡议…⇨①to sum up ②helpful   ③   成果精练　 及格篇(三档) Dear Editor, I was shocked to see some uncivilized behaviors when I took a trip to a village last weekend. Some visitors threw rubbish everywhere. Some picked flowers. Some climbed the trees. Some stepped on the crops. I think it’s wrong to have fun by doing these things. Visitors should protect the environment. They can put the rubbish into bins or take it away. They should enjoy the flowers politely not to pick them. These uncivilized behaviors would influence the life of the villagers. We should respect the villagers and the environment. Let’s be a civilized person. After that, we can have a better society. Yours sincerely, Li Lei 升级篇(四档、五档范例) Dear Editor, I was shocked to see some uncivilized behaviors when I took a trip to a village last weekend. Taking a look around, I could find many examples. Some visitors threw rubbish around and left plastic bags.Also, I could see the used paper flying around. Some visitors picked flowers and took photos. Moreover, they even showed off the pictures online. Some boys climbed the trees to get the fruit, which might cause serious accidents.  In the face of these behaviors, it’s time for us to take steps to improve this situation. First, from my point of view, we visitors are supposed to protect the environment, like putting rubbish into proper bins. Second, we should pay attention not to bringing trouble to the local villagers, such as not stepping on the crops and not climbing around. What’s more, our government has the responsibility to educate every citizen to regulate his or her behaviors. At the same time, we can also leave the beautiful sights to other visitors.  Only in this way can we have a greener, cleaner and more harmonious place to live in.  Yours sincerely, Li Lei 参考答案 【词句技能磨炼】 一、1.be/arrive late for　2.fight with/have a fight with 3.in our daily life　4.talk back to　5.school/class/family rules 6.make/follow/break the rules　7.throw rubbish around 8.cheat in the exam　9.stand in others’ shoes 10.keep away from　11.regret doing sth.　12.regret to do sth. 13.protect ourselves from any possible danger　14.be strict in sth. 15.make a difference to…　16.play a role in… 17.have a chance to do sth.　18.make one’s own decision 二、1.It’s wrong for everyone to fight with others. 2.My daily life is full of pleasure/happiness/love. 3.I like my family very much, but there are too many rules. 4.My parents take pride in me, because I always help the old in my free time. 5.We should follow the rules instead of breaking them. 6.Although I want to go out, I have to finish the homework first. 三、1.合:We shouldn’t throw rubbish; instead, we can take it away. 2.合:There are some uncivilized behaviors with/that make the villagers unhappy. 3.扩:A child picked a beautiful flower and then he gave it to his mother as the birthday gift. 4.扩:My dear friends,let’s take action to become a civilized man. 5.升:There are some plastic bags flying around in the wind. 6.升:It’s important to follow the social rules in order to be a polite man. 【实战演练】 一、环境保护;记叙文;第一、二、三人称;一般现在时、一般过去时 二、②pollute the environment…; ②climb the trees ③step on the crops ②protect…; ③care for the crops; ②in a word ③generally speaking 2024年人教版英语中考一轮复习写作指导 话题9　健康生活 话题项目 体育健身;个人卫生;疾病医疗;健康饮食;情感情绪;休闲 教材链接 八年级(上)Unit 2 How often do you exercise? 八年级(上)Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show? 八年级(上)Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time! 八年级(下)Unit 1 What’s the matter? 九年级Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to. 九年级Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry. 词句技能磨炼　 一、短语集锦 1.多做运动  2.早餐吃得好   3.有足够的睡眠   4.有均衡的饮食习惯   5.多吃水果和蔬菜   6.一天刷两次牙   7.分享问题和快乐   8.通过听音乐来放松   9.多与人交流   10.熬夜   11.花太多时间玩电脑游戏   12.放弃一些坏习惯   13.关注,注意   14.对……有影响   15.对……有好处/坏处    二、句式练习(用所给句子结构造句) 1.We were so happy that we forgot…    2.I am worried about the exam so I can’t…    3.…makes me know the importance of health.    4.He realized that it was very important to…by himself.    5.As a boy, like all other boys, I wanted to be…     6.To be honest,every child wants to get good grades and be the pride of…    三、合扩升技能训练 1.Healthy life helps us get good grades. We can live a happy life. (用 not only…but also…合句) 合:     2.I was ill. I didn’t know the importance of health. (用 not…until合并句子) 合:     3.People pay attention to children’s health these days.(用比较级和文章主题扩句) 扩:     4.I hope everyone has a healthy body. (用 in short和 in order to扩句) 扩:  5.The society is developing. Also, health has become the topic around the world.(用 with作伴随状语升句) 升:     6.We can keep the balance between study and sports.(用 only in this way引导的倒装句升句) 升:     四、美句储备 1.An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 2.Health is the first wealth in life. 3.The music/movie brings me back to the old days. 4.Sports play an important part in our daily life. 5.Music education not only enriches our knowledge but also reduces our pressure and relaxes ourselves. 6.That encourages me to hold on and fight till the end. 7.Friends can make our life more colourful, but we must be careful to make friends, especially online. 实战演练　 当今学生身体状况令人担忧,“肥胖现象严重,吃得好,跑不动,跳不高”成为一种很普遍的现象,而眼睛近视的学生大约占到三分之二,尤其是很多初三学生,紧张、失眠现象突出。在“双减”背景下,如何减轻学生的负担,已经成为社会共同聚焦的问题。请你用英语写一篇演讲稿,讲述你的相关经历,说明健康的重要性并给同学们提出合理建议。 要求:词数在80~120,文中不得出现自己的学校和真实姓名。                           【演练技巧】 一、审 审主题 审文体 审人称 审时态 二、列(结构、内容) Para.1 Beginning⇨重要性⇨①play a role ②  ③   Para.2 Body Para.3 Ending⇨总结/倡议…⇨①all in all… ②   ③   成果精练　 及格篇(三档) Today many students are in bad health. They always can’t sleep well or eat well. They always dislike their school life. We realize health problems are so serious that we must take measures to solve them. I heard that an old man lived very long. The scientists found out he had an easy life. And he grew much food. He also ate healthily. He was really old, but he kept working. He thought the secret of living long was to keep good mood. Besides, he kept doing sports every day. He thought it was good for his health. So I think we should exercise more. Maybe we need to get up early and never stay up late. The teacher also said,“May you be happy!” Of course, we can talk with our friends and try to make life happier. At last, let’s form good habits and live a happy life. 升级篇(四档、五档范例) Although the society develops very rapidly, students pay less and less attention to their health. For example, staying up late and eating much junk food have become normal things in their life. These habits make the body even worse. As we all know, nothing is more important than health, but how to keep fit?  Recently, the news has reported there was the oldest man who had a secret of living long. The scientists found the man lived a simple life and stayed away from the city. And he ate the food he grew by himself. Besides, he also said, “The secret of living long is to keep good mood, have healthy food and do happy things.” What made me surprised was that he never stopped exercising whether it was rainy or sunny. Hearing that, I told myself it was time to push myself hard.  Therefore, in order to stay healthy, developing great habits is the first step. Why not try being in harmony with our body? Both exercising regularly and enough sleep are beneficial to our body. Like the old saying goes, “Life needs sports.”   Mental health is also as important as physical health. Life isn’t always as simple as we think. Sometimes if we are in bad mood, communicating with friends and trying to do something we like are also good ways. In other words, never forget that life should be like the smiling flowers under the sunshine!  All in all, only in these ways can we live a healthy and happy life! Hopefully more and more people are able to keep the balance between study and sports.  参考答案 【词句技能磨炼】 一、1.do exercise/sports more　2.have a good breakfast 3.have enough sleep　4.have a balanced eating habit 5.eat more fruit and vegetables　6.brush teeth twice a day 7.share problems and happiness　8.relax by listening to music 9.communicate with people more　10.stay up late 11.spend too much time playing computer games 12.give up some bad habits　13.pay attention to 14.make a difference to…　15.be good/bad for… 二、1.We were so happy that we forgot the time. 2.I am worried about the exam so I can’t sleep at night. 3.His experience makes me know the importance of health. 4.He realized that it was very important to do everything by himself. 5.As a boy, like all other boys, I wanted to be a man. 6.To be honest, every child wants to get good grades and be the pride of parents. 三、1.合:Healthy life helps us not only get good grades but also live a happy life. 2.合:I didn’t know the importance of health until I was ill. 3.扩:More and more people pay much attention to children’s health these days. 4.扩:In short, I do hope everyone has a healthy body in order to live a life full of sunshine and happiness. 5.升:With the development of society, health has become a common topic all over the world. 6.升:Only in this way can we keep the balance between study and sports. 【实战演练】 一、生理、心理健康; 记叙文或说明文; 第一人称、第二人称; 一般现在时、一般过去时 二、②the importance of…③pay attention to…; ②remember…well ③remind…of; ②do exercise regularly ③communicate with others; ②let’s have a healthy life ③We believe… 2024年人教版英语中考一轮复习写作指导 话题10　居住环境 话题项目 居住环境;情感与情绪;休闲娱乐 教材链接 八年级(上)Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 八年级(上)Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater? 八年级(下)Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? 八年级(下)Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world? 八年级(下)Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum? 九年级Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 词句技能磨炼　 一、短语集锦 1.改变很大   2.过去曾经   3.一个学习的好地方   4.发生   5.在过去的几年   6.有很大改善     7.看到了许多变化   8.整洁干净   9.肮脏拥挤   10.一个……的象征   11.一个快乐的童年   12.在……对面   13.在……中间   14.(时间)逝去   15.在……(两者)之间   二、句式练习(用所给句子结构造句) 1.There is…near my house.    2.Next to the hotel is a…with an interesting garden.    3.My hometown lies in the…of…    4.On the top of the mountain stands a(n)…    5.These years, great changes have taken place in…     6.My hometown is famous for…    三、合扩升技能训练 1.There is a library. I often study here.(用定语从句合句) 合:     2.My hometown is beautiful now and many people come to visit it every day. (用 so…that…合句) 合:     3.Welcome to my hometown. (用 if you want和非限制性定语从句扩句) 扩:     4.My hometown is beautiful and clean now. (添加具体信息扩句) 扩:     5.There are famous hot pots and many other delicious food. (用 It’s famous for升句) 升:     6.It was dirty everywhere. (用 There used to be举例升句) 升:     四、美句储备 1.East or west, home is the best. 2.Chongqing is located in the southwestern part of China. 3.Home is where the heart is. 4.Our city isn’t as/so crowded as before. 5.My hometown is a magic land of beautiful sights, delicious food and kind/friendly people. 实战演练　 家乡是我们每个人出发的地方,不管离开多久,我们始终忘记不了家乡带给我们的感情。请你用英文介绍你家乡的特点以及近年来的变化,表达你对家乡的爱。 要求:词数在80~120,文中不得出现自己的学校和真实姓名。 参考信息:1.介绍家乡的特点; 2.介绍家乡的变化; 3.表达你对家乡的爱; 4.…… 【演练技巧】 一、审 审主题 审文体 审人称 审时态 二、列(结构、内容) Para.1 Beginning⇨特点⇨①There are…in my hometown . ②   Para.2 Body⇨变化⇨①My hometown has changed… ②   ③  Para.3 Ending⇨爱⇨①All in all, … ②   ③   ④   成果精练　 及格篇(三档) In my heart, my hometown is a beautiful place. It’s Chongqing. There are hot pots and many delicious food. And there are a lot of beautiful parks and mountains. Things are different nowadays. It was dirty and crowded in the past. People there had a hard life. But now the street is clean and nice. There are many beautiful parks and shops so people can go different places to have fun. My hometown is the best place in the world. I love my hometown and I want it to become better. 升级篇(四档、五档范例) Every time when I come across the word “hometown”, a beautiful village appears in front of my eyes. Its name is Chongqing. It’s famous for the hot pot and Chongqing noodles which are welcomed by many people. It’s a city located in the southwestern part of China. There are also many mountains, that’s why it is known as the “Mountain City”.As one of the largest cities with a population of over 30 million people in China, Chongqing has a rich history and culture.  Many changes have taken place here. There used to be much rubbish in the street and in the river, and there was no place to have fun. While nowadays, people in my hometown have become increasingly aware of the importance of environmental protection. It’s clean and more beautiful.  As the saying goes, “East or west, home is the best.” Nothing can be compared with my hometown. If you want to take a trip,Chongqing is a good choice for you.With its rich history, breathtaking scenery, and delicious food, it is a great place to visit and explore.Whether you are a history buff, a nature lover, or a foodie,Chongqing will surely leave you with unforgettable memories.  参考答案 【词句技能磨炼】 一、1.change greatly　2.used to be　3.a good place to study 4.take place　5.in the past few years　6.improve a lot 7.see many changes　8.clean and tidy　9.dirty and crowded 10.a symbol of　11.a happy childhood　12.be across from 13.in the middle of　14.go by　15.between…and… 二、1.There is a park near my house. 2.Next to the hotel is a small house with an interesting garden. 3.My hometown lies in the south of Chongqing. 4.On the top of the mountain stands an old temple. 5.These years, great changes have taken place in my neighborhood. 6.My hometown is famous for Chongqing Hot Pot. 三、1.合:There is a library where I often study. 2.合:My hometown is so beautiful now that many people come to visit it every day. 3.扩:If you want to take a trip, welcome to my hometown, which is a good choice for you. 4.扩:My hometown is beautiful and clean now. You can smell the clean air and see many beautiful parks here. 5.升:It’s famous for the hot pot and many other delicious food which are welcomed by many people. 6.升:There used to be dirty rivers and a lot of rubbish. 【实战演练】 一、环境与变化; 说明文; 第一人称; 一般现在时、一般过去时、现在完成时 二、②There are also many mountains.; ②There used to be much rubbish in the street and in the river, and there was no place to have fun.③Howadays, people in my hometown have become increasingly aware of the importance of environmental protection.; ②As the saying goes, “East or west, home is the best.” ③Nothing can be compared with my hometown. ④If you want to take a trip, Chongqing is a good choice for you. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$