Unit 21 But not murder Lesson 42（课件）-2025-2026学年新概念英语青少版（2008） 5A

Unit 21 But not murder! Lesson 42 Warm up Q: If someone is arrested, what might happen next? Grammar After being + V-ed / Having been + V-ed 主动：After the police arrested him → 被动：After being arrested (by the police) Pattern Practice Pattern Practice Key Structures After having been instructed to drive out of town, I began to acquire confidence. a)You have learned to write sentences like these: It was made in Germany in 1681. (KS4A-10) I told you it could be done. (KS4A-21) I can't find my bag. It must have been stolen. (KS4A-21) The man was being questioned by the police. (KS4B-34) He never expected the bicycle to be found. (KS4B-34) I found the parcel had been sent to the wrong address. (KS4B-45) Key Structures b)Now study these sentences: Instead of saying: We can say: After he was arrested, the man confessed After being arrested, the man confessed that he had stolen the money. that he had stolen the money. After he had been instructed to drive out of After having been instructed to drive out of town, he began to acquire confidence. town, he began to acquire confidence. Key Structures Exercises A Underline the verbs in the text which are similar in form to the examples given on page 124. B Give the correct form of the verbs in parentheses. Do not refer to the text until you finish the exercise. Key Structures I ______(test) for my driving licence for the third time. I ______(ask) to drive in heavy traffic and had done so successfully. After ______________(have instruct) to drive out of town, I began to acquire confidence. Sure that I had passed, I was almost beginning to enjoy my test. The examiner______________ (must please)with my performance, for he smiled and said, 'Just one more thing, Mr. Eames. Let us suppose that a child suddenly crosses the road in front of you. As soon as I tap on the window, you must ______(stop) within five feet.'I continued driving, and after some time, the examiner tapped loudly. Though the sound_____________ (could hear)clearly, it took me a long time to react. I suddenly pressed the brake pedal hard, and we both_____________ (throw)forward. Special Difficulties Words often confused a) practice and advice Study these pairs of sentences: He still needs a lot of practice. He practises the piano every day. I want to give you some advice. What do you advise me to do? Special Difficulties b) enjoy, entertain and amuse Study these examples: I was almost beginning to enjoy my test. We enjoyed ourselves at the party. He entertained me to dinner. He entertained everybody with his clever tricks. The children were amused by the circus clown. (They laughed.) His funny stories amused us all. (They made us laugh.) That child can amuse himself for hours playing in the sand. (He can pass his time happily.) Exercises Exercise Choose the correct words in the following sentences: 1 I never (amuse)(enjoy)(practicing)(practising) the piano. 2 We were all (amused)(enjoyed)by the jokes he told us. 3 He(advised)(adviced) me to get a (license)(licence). 4 We rarely (entertain)(amuse)these days. 5 We(entertained)(enjoyed) some friends to dinner last night. 6 The magician (amused)(enjoyed) the audience very much. ' Writing Sentence structure Rewrite this sentence, then check your answer against the text. I had been instructed to drive out of town and I began to acquire confidence. After___________________________________________________________. Writing Composition Write two or three sentences using the ideas given below: Writing Write about you: Your personal details You will be applying for a Reader's Ticket at an English Language Services Library where you will be asked to write down your name, address, nationality, date of birth and place of birth in English. Write out this information for yourself. A bad conscience Sylvia Miller, a poor farm worker from the English West Country, was visiting a cousin in Reading, 60 kilometres west of London. In the town's best department store, having spent half an hour looking at sheets and blankets, she chose three blankets and took them to a shop assistant. The girl, who was talking to one of her colleagues, hardly looked at Sylvia. Reading Comprehension She just took the money, slipped the blankets into a bag and handed the bag to Sylvia with her change. After being given her parcel, Sylvia held it under her arm while she put the change into her purse. For a brief moment, she seemed to hesitate. Then holding her parcel firmly, she turned away and walked out of the shop. That evening, after having been charged for just one of her three blankets, Sylvia had travelled back to Bodmin, 280 kilometres away. Thirty-eight years later, Sylvia's conscience was still troubling her. Although the blankets had never been very good quality, and indeed they had become quite thin after being used for nearly forty years, Sylvia's face still burned with embarrassment every time she saw them. She could not forget her dishonesty. Sylvia was seventy-seven last week. Just before her birthday, she travelled up to Reading, back to Jackson's Department store. She explained to the manager why she had come. The blankets had been£3 each. She had come to pay her debt. The young man accepted the £6 she owed, and he charged her £14 interest on the debt. Reading Comprehension Detectives Thank you! $$