Unit 1 Charms of Nature 词汇短语例句英译中&中译英练习-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版选修第一册

人教选修一Unit 1词汇短语例句英译中练习 1 magnificence n. The magnificence of the palace surprised all the visitors. 2 magnificent adj. We watched a magnificent sunset over the ocean yesterday. 3 bloom v. Roses begin to bloom in spring when the weather gets warm. 3 bloom n. The garden is in full bloom with colorful flowers. 4 eternal adj. People believe that true friendship is eternal and never fades. 5 solitude n. She enjoys the solitude of reading books in the quiet library. 6 infinite adj. The universe is so vast that it seems to have infinite stars. 7 horizon n. The sun rose slowly above the horizon, painting the sky orange. 8 essayist n. The famous essayist writes about everyday life in a beautiful style. 9 chamber n. The king held important meetings in his private chamber. 10 solitary adj. A solitary bird sat on the branch, singing softly to itself. 11 heavenly adj. The moon and stars made the night sky look heavenly. 12 heaven n. Many people believe that good people go to heaven after they die. 13 transparent adj. The transparent glass let sunlight shine through into the room. 14 presence n. The teacher's presence made the students quiet down immediately. 15 adore v. She adores her little sister and always shares toys with her. 16 awaken v. The sound of birds singing awakened her early in the morning. 17 awe n. The children looked up in awe at the tall giraffes in the zoo. 18 in awe We stood in awe of the ancient temple's grand architecture. 19 delight n. The children screamed with delight when they saw the birthday cake. 19 delight v. Her parents were delighted by her excellent exam results. 20 take delight in She takes delight in helping her classmates with their homework. 21 simplicity n. The beauty of this design lies in its simplicity and usefulness. 22 superficial adj. His knowledge of history is only superficial, not deep. 23 illuminate v. Streetlights illuminate the road, making it safe to walk at night. 24 retain v. Reading regularly helps you retain knowledge better. 25 infancy n. Many people can't remember events from their infancy. 26 grim adj. The grim expression on his face showed he was serious. 27 stroll v. We like to stroll in the park after dinner to relax. 27 stroll n. They took a leisurely stroll along the riverbank at sunset. 28 puddle n. After the rain, children jumped in the puddles with their boots. 29 twilight n. The sky turns purple and pink during twilight. 30 at twilight Birds return to their nests at twilight when day turns to night. 31 cast off She cast off her old coat and bought a new one for winter. 32 bathe v. People bathe in the hot springs to relax their muscles. 32 bathe v. The morning sun bathed the mountain in golden light. 33 egotism n. His egotism made him think he was better than everyone else. 34 wilderness n. Explorers ventured into the wilderness to discover new plants. 35 in the wilderness The old temple has stood in the wilderness for hundreds of years. 36 deem v. Teachers deem honesty as an important quality for students. 37 perfume n. She wore a light perfume that smelled like flowers. 37 perfume v. Roses perfume the air in the garden during spring. 38 solemnity n. Everyone felt the solemnity of the memorial ceremony. 39 burden n. Caring for her sick mother became a heavy burden for her. 39 burden v. Don't burden yourself with too many tasks at once. 40 contempt n. He looked at the liar with contempt in his eyes. 41 wisteria n. The wisteria flowers hung down from the trellis like purple curtains. 42 canyon n. The Grand Canyon in the US is famous for its steep cliffs. 43 spectacle n. The fireworks display was a wonderful spectacle on New Year's Eve. 44 gorge n. The river flows through a deep gorge surrounded by mountains. 45 unite v. People from different countries unite to protect the environment. 46 gorgeous adj. She wore a gorgeous dress to the school dance. 47 emphasise v. Teachers always emphasise the importance of doing homework. 48 quartzite n. The mountain is made of hard quartzite rocks that shine in sunlight. 49 sandstone n. Many ancient buildings were made of sandstone because it's easy to carve. 50 crown n. The king wore a golden crown decorated with jewels. 50 crown v. A tall tower crowns the top of the mountain. 51 limestone n. Caves are often formed in areas with limestone rocks. 52 dome n. The church has a large dome that can be seen from far away. 53 span n. The bridge has a span of 200 meters across the river. 53 span v. His career as a teacher spanned over 30 years. 54 blend v. The artist blended red and yellow paint to make orange. 54 blend n. This coffee is a blend of beans from Brazil and Colombia. 55 creep v. The cat tried to creep silently toward the mouse. 56 multiply v. In math class, we learn to multiply numbers like 3×4=12. 57 individualise v. Teachers try to individualise teaching methods for different students. 58 assemble v. Students assemble in the playground for morning exercises. 59 fare n. The bus fare to the city center is two yuan for students. 59 fare v. How did you fare in your final exams? Did you get good grades? 60 be intent on She was intent on finishing her book before the deadline. 61 clung v. The little girl clung to her mother's hand in the crowded street. 62 cliff n. The house was built on a cliff with a beautiful view of the sea. 63 adequately adv. You need to prepare adequately for the exam to get a good score. 64 adequate adj. We have adequate time to finish the project before Friday. 65 result from Many health problems result from a lack of exercise. 66 rival n. Our team will play against our old rival in the football final. 66 rival v. Her painting skills rival those of professional artists. 67 divine adj. The singer has a divine voice that touches people's hearts. 68 unveil v. The mayor will unveil the new statue in the park tomorrow. 69 melody n. She hummed a sweet melody while walking home from school. 70 tide n. The tide goes out in the morning and comes back in the evening. 71 vanish v. The magician made the rabbit vanish from the hat in seconds. 72 plunge v. The swimmer plunged into the cold water on a hot summer day. 73 contend v. Two teams will contend for the championship in the final game. 74 contend with Students have to contend with many pressures during exams. 75 scale n. The map uses a scale of 1:1000, meaning 1cm equals 10 meters. 75 scale v. Mountain climbers try to scale the highest peaks in the world. 76 strive v. We should strive to achieve our dreams through hard work. 77 strive for She strives for excellence in everything she does. 78 paradise n. Many tourists think the beach with clear water is a paradise. 79 splash v. Children love to splash water in the pool on hot days. 79 splash n. There was a big splash when he jumped into the lake. 80 breeze n. A gentle breeze blew through the trees, making leaves rustle. 81 jaded adj. After working in the same job for years, he felt jaded. 82 become jaded with She became jaded with city life and moved to the countryside. 83 riot n. The garden was a riot of colors with flowers blooming everywhere. 84 endow v. Nature has endowed this region with rich natural resources. 85 be endowed with She is endowed with both beauty and intelligence. 86 array n. The store has a wide array of books for students to choose from. 87 thread n. My grandmother uses colorful thread to sew clothes. 87 thread v. He threaded the needle carefully to start sewing. 88 criminal n. The police caught the criminal who stole the jewelry. 88 criminal adj. Stealing and murder are criminal acts punished by law. 89 spider n. A spider weaves a web to catch insects for food. 90 slender adj. The girl has a slender figure and moves gracefully. 91 strand n. A strand of hair fell down from her head onto her face. 92 diameter n. The diameter of the circle is twice the length of its radius. 93 beam n. The sun's beam shone through the window onto the floor. 93 beam v. She beamed with joy when she heard the good news. 94 weave v. Her grandmother can weave beautiful baskets from bamboo. 95 web n. A spider's web was glistening with dew in the morning. 96 prey n. Small fish are the main prey of larger fish in the ocean. 97 orb n. The moon, a bright orb, hung high in the night sky. 98 deliberately adv. She deliberately ignored his question because she didn’t want to answer. 99 deliberate adj. It was a deliberate decision to postpone the meeting until next week. 99 deliberate v. They took time to deliberate on the best way to solve the problem. 100 stickiness n. The stickiness of the glue made it hard to separate the two papers. 101 sticky adj. After eating the lollipop, her fingers felt sticky. 102 attribute n. Kindness is an important attribute of a good friend. 102 attribute v. People often attribute success to hard work and luck. 103 mesquite n. Mesquite trees are common in desert areas and can survive dry conditions. 104 telepathic adj. They have a telepathic connection and often know what each other is thinking. 105 in search of Many travelers go to the mountains in search of peace and quiet. 106 nutrient n. Fruits and vegetables provide essential nutrients for our bodies. 107 forth adv. She stepped forth to accept the award on stage. 108 call forth The beautiful music called forth memories of her childhood. 109 bolt n. He used a bolt to fasten the door securely. 109 bolt v. The thief bolted when he saw the police approaching. 110 prototype n. The company displayed a prototype of their new smartphone at the exhibition. 111 circulate v. Blood circulates through the body to carry oxygen and nutrients. 111 circulate v. Rumors about the new teacher began to circulate around the school. 112 evaporate v. Puddles of water evaporate quickly under the hot sun. 113 moisture n. Plants need moisture from the soil to grow well. 114 activate v. Press this button to activate the machine. 115 by far This is by far the best book I’ve read this year. 116 bargain n. She got a good bargain when she bought the jacket on sale. 116 bargain v. They bargained with the seller to lower the price of the fruit. 117 the other way around I thought he helped her, but it was the other way around. 118 humility n. His humility made him popular among his classmates—he never boasted. 119 forum n. The school held a forum for students to discuss environmental issues. 120 counsellor n. The school counsellor helps students with their problems and worries. 121 esteem n. She has earned the esteem of her colleagues through hard work. 121 esteem v. We all esteem her for her honesty and kindness. 122 intellectual adj. Reading books is a good way to have intellectual growth. 122 intellectual n. He is a well-known intellectual who writes books about history. 123 obesity n. Eating too much junk food can lead to obesity and health problems. 124 evenly adv. Divide the cake evenly so that everyone gets a fair piece. 125 jewel n. The crown was decorated with precious jewels like diamonds and rubies. 126 gaze v. She likes to gaze at the stars on clear nights. 127 gaze out into He stood at the window, gazing out into the garden. 128 billy n. The hiker carried a billy to boil water during the trip. 129 approximately adv. The journey takes approximately two hours by train. 130 approximate adj. The approximate cost of the trip is 500 yuan per person. 131 thrill n. The children felt a thrill of excitement when they saw the roller coaster. 131 thrill v. It thrills me to hear that you won the competition. 132 odour n. The sweet odour of flowers filled the garden. 133 gum n. She chewed gum to keep her mouth fresh. 134 gum tree n. Gum trees are tall and common in Australia. 135 adjacent adj. Our classroom is adjacent to the library, so we can borrow books easily. 136 shed v. Dogs shed their fur in spring to get ready for warm weather. 136 shed n. The farmer stored tools in the shed behind the house. 137 sparkling adj. The lake looked sparkling under the sunlight. 138 zig-zag adj. The path up the mountain was zig-zag, making the climb slow. 138 zig-zag v. The river zig-zags through the valley. 139 medieval adj. The castle was built during medieval times, hundreds of years ago. 140 mysterious adj. There was a mysterious noise coming from the old house at night. 141 burst v. The balloon burst with a loud pop when it was blown too big. 141 burst n. There was a burst of laughter from the classroom. 142 dull adj. The dull movie made many people fall asleep. 143 grave adj. The doctor had a grave expression when talking about the illness. 143 grave n. People visit the grave of their ancestors to honor their memory. 144 glow v. The fireflies glowed in the dark garden. 144 glow n. The sunset left a warm glow in the sky. 145 tender adj. The mother gave her baby a tender kiss on the forehead. 146 kindly adv. He kindly helped the old lady carry her bags. 147 gleam n. There was a gleam of hope in her eyes when she heard the news. 147 gleam v. The knife gleamed in the light. 148 blazing adj. We sat in the shade to escape the blazing sun. 149 sigh v. She sighed deeply when she heard the bad news. 149 sigh n. A sigh of relief came from the crowd when the problem was solved. 150 solemnly adv. The students swore solemnly to tell the truth. 151 solemn adj. Everyone stood in solemn silence during the memorial service. 152 echo v. The sound of their laughter echoed through the valley. 152 echo n. We heard the echo of our voices in the empty hall. 人教选修一Unit 1词汇短语例句中译英练习 1 magnificence n. 宫殿的壮丽让所有游客都感到惊叹。 2 magnificent adj. 昨天我们观赏了海上壮丽的日落。 3 bloom v. 春天天气变暖时，玫瑰开始绽放。 3 bloom n. 花园里繁花盛开，五彩缤纷。 4 eternal adj. 人们相信真挚的友谊是永恒的，永不褪色。 5 solitude n. 她喜欢在安静的图书馆里读书的独处时光。 6 infinite adj. 宇宙浩瀚无垠，似乎有着无数的星星。 7 horizon n. 太阳缓缓从地平线升起，把天空染成了橙色。 8 essayist n. 这位著名散文家以优美的文笔描写日常生活。 9 chamber n. 国王在他的私人房间里举行重要会议。 10 solitary adj. 一只孤独的鸟儿坐在树枝上，轻声鸣叫。 11 heavenly adj. 月亮和星星让夜空看起来像天堂一般美丽。 12 heaven n. 许多人相信好人死后会去天堂。 13 transparent adj. 透明的玻璃让阳光照进了房间。 14 presence n. 老师一出现，学生们立刻安静了下来。 15 adore v. 她很疼爱妹妹，总是和她分享玩具。 16 awaken v. 清晨，鸟鸣声把她叫醒了。 17 awe n. 孩子们敬畏地仰望着动物园里高大的长颈鹿。 18 in awe 我们对古寺宏伟的建筑肃然起敬。 19 delight n. 孩子们看到生日蛋糕时高兴得尖叫起来。 19 delight v. 她优异的考试成绩让父母很高兴。 20 take delight in 她以帮助同学做作业为乐。 21 simplicity n. 这个设计的美在于它的简洁和实用。 22 superficial adj. 他的历史知识只是表面的，并不深入。 23 illuminate v. 路灯照亮了道路，让夜间行走更安全。 24 retain v. 经常阅读有助于你更好地记住知识。 25 infancy n. 许多人记不起婴儿时期的事情。 26 grim adj. 他脸上严肃的表情表明他很认真。 27 stroll v. 我们喜欢晚饭后在公园散步放松。 27 stroll n. 日落时分，他们沿着河岸悠闲地散步。 28 puddle n. 雨后，孩子们穿着靴子在水洼里跳来跳去。 29 twilight n. 黄昏时分，天空变成了紫粉色。 30 at twilight 黄昏时分，昼夜交替，鸟儿回巢。 31 cast off 她丢掉了旧外套，为冬天买了一件新的。 32 bathe v. 人们在温泉中泡澡以放松肌肉。 32 bathe v. 晨阳给山峦镀上了一层金光。 33 egotism n. 他的自负让他认为自己比所有人都强。 34 wilderness n. 探险家们深入荒野去发现新植物。 35 in the wilderness 这座古寺在荒野中矗立了数百年。 36 deem v. 老师认为诚实是学生的重要品质。 37 perfume n. 她喷了淡淡的香水，闻起来像花香。 37 perfume v. 春天，玫瑰让花园里的空气充满芬芳。 38 solemnity n. 每个人都感受到了纪念仪式的庄严。 39 burden n. 照顾生病的母亲成了她的沉重负担。 39 burden v. 不要一下子给自己承担太多任务。 40 contempt n. 他用轻蔑的眼神看着那个说谎的人。 41 wisteria n. 紫藤花从棚架上垂下来，像紫色的帘子。 42 canyon n. 美国的大峡谷以其陡峭的悬崖而闻名。 43 spectacle n. 除夕的烟花表演是一场精彩的视觉盛宴。 44 gorge n. 河流穿过群山环绕的深谷。 45 unite v. 来自不同国家的人们团结起来保护环境。 46 gorgeous adj. 她穿着漂亮的连衣裙参加学校舞会。 47 emphasise v. 老师总是强调做作业的重要性。 48 quartzite n. 这座山由坚硬的石英岩构成，在阳光下闪闪发光。 49 sandstone n. 许多古建筑由砂岩建成，因为它易于雕刻。 50 crown n. 国王戴着镶有珠宝的金冠。 50 crown v. 一座高塔矗立在山顶。 51 limestone n. 洞穴通常在有石灰岩的地区形成。 52 dome n. 这座教堂有一个巨大的圆顶，从远处就能看到。 53 span n. 这座桥横跨河流，跨度为 200 米。 53 span v. 他的教学生涯跨越了 30 多年。 54 blend v. 艺术家把红色和黄色颜料混合调成橙色。 54 blend n. 这种咖啡是巴西和哥伦比亚咖啡豆的混合品。 55 creep v. 猫试图悄悄地爬向老鼠。 56 multiply v. 数学课上，我们学习乘法，比如 3×4=12。 57 individualise v. 老师试图为不同学生制定个性化的教学方法。 58 assemble v. 学生们在操场集合做早操。 59 fare n. 去市中心的公交票价对学生来说是两元。 59 fare v. 你期末考试考得怎么样？成绩好吗？ 60 be intent on 她一心想在截止日期前完成她的书。 61 clung v. 在拥挤的街道上，小女孩紧紧抓着妈妈的手。 62 cliff n. 这所房子建在悬崖上，可以欣赏到美丽的海景。 63 adequately adv. 你需要为考试做好充分准备才能取得好成绩。 64 adequate adj. 我们有足够的时间在周五前完成项目。 65 result from 许多健康问题源于缺乏锻炼。 66 rival n. 我们队将在足球决赛中对阵老对手。 66 rival v. 她的绘画技巧可与专业艺术家媲美。 67 divine adj. 这位歌手有着天籁般的嗓音，能触动人心。 68 unveil v. 市长明天将为公园的新雕像揭幕。 69 melody n. 放学回家的路上，她哼着甜美的旋律。 70 tide n. 潮水早上退去，晚上涨回来。 71 vanish v. 魔术师瞬间让帽子里的兔子消失了。 72 plunge v. 炎热的夏天，游泳者跳入冰冷的水中。 73 contend v. 两支队伍将在决赛中争夺冠军。 74 contend with 学生在考试期间不得不应对许多压力。 75 scale n. 这张地图的比例尺是 1:1000，意味着 1 厘米等于 10 米。 75 scale v. 登山者试图攀登世界最高峰。 76 strive v. 我们应该通过努力工作去实现梦想。 77 strive for 她做任何事都力求卓越。 78 paradise n. 许多游客认为这片清澈的海滩是天堂。 79 splash v. 热天里，孩子们喜欢在泳池里泼水玩。 79 splash n. 他跳进湖里时溅起了巨大的水花。 80 breeze n. 微风拂过树林，树叶沙沙作响。 81 jaded adj. 多年从事同样的工作后，他感到厌倦了。 82 become jaded with 她厌倦了城市生活，搬到了乡下。 83 riot n. 花园里繁花似锦，色彩缤纷。 84 endow v. 大自然赋予了这个地区丰富的自然资源。 85 be endowed with 她天生美丽又聪明。 86 array n. 这家商店有各种各样的书供学生选择。 87 thread n. 我奶奶用彩色的线缝衣服。 87 thread v. 他小心地穿针准备缝纫。 88 criminal n. 警察抓住了偷珠宝的罪犯。 88 criminal adj. 偷窃和谋杀是受法律惩罚的犯罪行为。 89 spider n. 蜘蛛织网捕捉昆虫作为食物。 90 slender adj. 这个女孩身材苗条，动作优雅。 91 strand n. 一缕头发从她头上掉到脸上。 92 diameter n. 圆的直径是半径的两倍。 93 beam n. 阳光透过窗户照在地板上。 93 beam v. 听到好消息时，她笑容满面。 94 weave v. 她的奶奶能用竹子编漂亮的篮子。 95 web n. 早上，蜘蛛网沾着露珠闪闪发光。 96 prey n. 小鱼是海洋里大鱼的主要猎物。 97 orb n. 月亮这颗明亮的球体高悬在夜空中。 98 deliberately adv. 她故意无视他的问题，因为不想回答。 99 deliberate adj. 把会议推迟到下周是一个深思熟虑的决定。 99 deliberate v. 他们花时间仔细考虑解决问题的最佳方法。 100 stickiness n. 胶水的粘性让两张纸很难分开。 101 sticky adj. 吃完棒棒糖后，她的手指黏糊糊的。 102 attribute n. 善良是好朋友的重要品质。 102 attribute v. 人们常把成功归因于努力和运气。 103 mesquite n. 牧豆树在沙漠地区很常见，能在干旱环境中生存。 104 telepathic adj. 他们有种心灵感应，经常知道对方在想什么。 105 in search of 许多旅行者去山里寻找宁静。 106 nutrient n. 水果和蔬菜为我们的身体提供必需的营养。 107 forth adv. 她走上前在台上领奖。 108 call forth 优美的音乐唤起了她对童年的回忆。 109 bolt n. 他用螺栓把门锁牢。 109 bolt v. 小偷看到警察走近就狂奔而逃。 110 prototype n. 公司在展览会上展示了新款智能手机的原型。 111 circulate v. 血液在体内循环，输送氧气和营养。 111 circulate v. 关于新老师的谣言开始在学校里流传。 112 evaporate v. 水洼在烈日下很快蒸发了。 113 moisture n. 植物需要土壤中的水分才能茁壮成长。 114 activate v. 按这个按钮启动机器。 115 by far 这是我今年迄今为止读过的最好的书。 116 bargain n. 她买这件打折夹克时捡了个便宜。 116 bargain v. 他们和卖家讨价还价，想降低水果的价格。 117 the other way around 我以为是他帮了她，结果却是反过来的。 118 humility n. 他的谦逊让他在同学中很受欢迎，他从不炫耀。 119 forum n. 学校举办了一个论坛，让学生讨论环境问题。 120 counsellor n. 学校辅导员帮助学生解决问题和烦恼。 121 esteem n. 她通过努力工作赢得了同事们的尊重。 121 esteem v. 我们都因她的诚实和善良而敬重她。 122 intellectual adj. 读书是促进智力成长的好方法。 122 intellectual n. 他是一位著名的知识分子，撰写历史书籍。 123 obesity n. 吃太多垃圾食品会导致肥胖和健康问题。 124 evenly adv. 把蛋糕平均切开，让每个人都得到公平的一块。 125 jewel n. 王冠上装饰着钻石和红宝石等珍贵珠宝。 126 gaze v. 她喜欢在晴朗的夜晚凝视星星。 127 gaze out into 他站在窗前，凝视着花园。 128 billy n. 徒步旅行者带着一个小锅在旅途中烧水。 129 approximately adv. 乘火车旅行大约需要两小时。 130 approximate adj. 这次旅行的大致费用是每人 500 元。 131 thrill n. 孩子们看到过山车时感到一阵兴奋。 131 thrill v. 听到你赢得比赛的消息，我很激动。 132 odour n. 花园里弥漫着花香。 133 gum n. 她嚼口香糖保持口腔清新。 134 gum tree n. 桉树很高大，在澳大利亚很常见。 135 adjacent adj. 我们的教室紧挨着图书馆，所以借书很方便。 136 shed v. 狗在春天脱毛，为温暖的天气做准备。 136 shed n. 农夫把工具存放在房子后面的棚屋里。 137 sparkling adj. 湖水在阳光下闪闪发光。 138 zig-zag adj. 上山的小路蜿蜒曲折，使攀登变得缓慢。 138 zig-zag v. 河流在山谷中蜿蜒流淌。 139 medieval adj. 这座城堡建于中世纪，距今已有数百年历史。 140 mysterious adj. 晚上那座老房子里传来神秘的声音。 141 burst v. 气球吹得太大，“啪” 的一声爆了。 141 burst n. 教室里爆发出一阵笑声。 142 dull adj. 这部乏味的电影让很多人睡着了。 143 grave adj. 医生谈论病情时表情严肃。 143 grave n. 人们去祖先的坟墓前祭拜，缅怀他们。 144 glow v. 萤火虫在黑暗的花园里发光。 144 glow n. 日落给天空留下了温暖的余晖。 145 tender adj. 妈妈在宝宝的额头上温柔地亲了一下。 146 kindly adv. 他友善地帮老太太提袋子。 147 gleam n. 听到消息时，她眼中闪过一丝希望。 147 gleam v. 刀在光线下闪闪发光。 148 blazing adj. 我们坐在树荫下躲避炽热的太阳。 149 sigh v. 听到坏消息时，她深深地叹了口气。 149 sigh n. 问题解决时，人群中发出了一声欣慰的叹息。 150 solemnly adv. 学生们庄严地宣誓要说实话。 151 solemn adj. 追悼会上，所有人都庄严地默哀。 152 echo v. 他们的笑声在山谷中回荡。 152 echo n. 我们在空旷的大厅里听到了自己声音的回声。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$