精品解析：课时作业21 Unit 6 Section 1 Warming Up，Listening&Speaking-2024-2025学年中职高一英语同步（外研版2021·基础模块2）

Unit 6 Let’s Go Shopping Section 1 Warming up, Listening & Speaking Ⅰ.单词拼写 1. The ______ (款式) of this skirt is just in season. (汉语提示填空) 【答案】style 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：这条裙子的款式正合时令。根据汉语提示“款式”以及空前的定冠词“the”可知，空处应填名词“style”，此处表示这条裙子的款式，用单数形式。故填style。 2. We give 10 percent ________ (折扣) for cash. (汉语提示填空) 【答案】discount 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：我们提供现金付款的10%折扣优惠。根据汉语提示，空处应用discount，discount要用单数形式，前面有具体百分比修饰，无需复数，10 percent discount整体作动词give的直接宾语。故填discount。 3. He wore a ______ (皮革) jacket and dark trousers. (汉语提示填空) 【答案】leather 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：他穿着一件皮革夹克和深色裤子。根据汉语提示“皮革”，其英文是“leather”，名词作定语修饰“jacket”，表示夹克的材质。故填leather。 4. He put the apples on a round ________ (盘子). (汉语提示填空) 【答案】plate 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：他把苹果放在一个圆盘子里。根据汉语提示，空处应用名词plate，且前面有不定冠词a修饰，因此使用单数。故填plate。 5. I’ll wait for you here. I need to buy a ______ (牙刷) . (汉语提示填空) 【答案】toothbrush 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：我会在这儿等你。我需要买一把牙刷。“牙刷”的英文表达是“toothbrush” ，根据前面的“a”可知用单数形式。故填toothbrush。 6. White lines divide the playing area into ________ (区域). (汉语提示填空) 【答案】sections 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：白线将比赛场地划分为几个区域。根据汉语提示，区域：section，是可数名词，根据句意可知，比赛场地被分成了几个区域，因此应使用复数形式sections。故填sections。 7. I must go to the ________ (面包店) and pick up some rolls and cake. (汉语提示填空) 【答案】bakery 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：我得去面包店买些面包卷和蛋糕。根据汉语提示，空处应用bakery，作介词to的宾语。故填bakery。 8. Her mother began to operate a small______ (食品杂货店) . (汉语提示填空) 【答案】grocery 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：她的母亲开始经营一家小食品杂货店。根据汉语提示“食品杂货店”以及空前的不定冠词“a”可知，空处应填可数名词单数“grocery”。故填grocery。 Ⅱ.短语填空 短语填空 next to, go shopping, wait for, be made of, be able to 9. I have to ________ this afternoon. 10 I walk to a street corner and ________ the school bus. 11. Luckily, he ________ escape from the big fire in the end. 12. She sat ________ her best friend in the cinema. 13. They can also ________ plastic, animal bone or metal. 【答案】9. go shopping 10. wait for 11. was able to 12 next to 13. be made of 【解析】 【9题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：我今天下午得去购物。根据“have to”后接动词原形，结合语境“this afternoon”可知，这里是要做的事，“go shopping”符合语境。故填go shopping。 【10题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：我走到街角然后等校车。根据“walk to a street corner”之后的动作，结合 “the school bus”可知，“wait for”符合语境。故填 wait for。 【11题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：幸运的是，他最终能从大火中逃出来。根据“escape from the big fire”可知，这里需要能表达“能够”含义的短语“be able to” ，主语“he”是第三人称单数，且描述过去的事，用“was able to”。故填was able to。 【12题详解】 考查介词短语。句意：她在电影院里坐在她最好的朋友旁边。根据“sat”和“her best friend”可知，是关于位置关系，“next to”符合语境。故填 next to。 【13题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：它们也可以由塑料、动物骨头或金属制成。根据“plastic, animal bone or metal”是材料可知，要用“be made of”，情态动词“can”后用动词原形，故填 be made of。 Ⅲ.单项选择 14. I have lost my watch and I have to buy ________. A. one B. ones C. it D. that 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查代词和数词辨析。句意：我的手表丢了，我得再买一块。A. one一个，通常用来泛指同类事物中的一个；B. ones是one的复数形式，用来泛指多个同类事物；C. it它，人称代词，通常用来特指上文提到过的某个事物。D. that指示代词，常用于比较结构中，指代前文提到的不可数名词或单数可数名词（特指）。在这个上下文中，因为说话者只是说“我”丢了手表，要买一只，所以“one”可以用来泛指任何一只手表，符合语境。故选A。 15. The shirt made ________ cotton is comfortable to wear. A. with B. of C. in D. at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查介词搭配。句意：这件由棉花制成的衬衫穿起来很舒服。根据“The shirt”以及“cotton”可知，这里要表达衬衫由棉花制成能看出原材料，made of用于原材料在成品中可见的情况。故选B。 16. These shoes have gone ________ but I like them. A. in style B. out of style C. in fashion D. out fashion 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查介词短语。句意：这些鞋子已经过时了，但我喜欢它们。A. in style 时髦的，流行的；B. out of style 过时的；C. in fashion 流行，时髦 ；D. out fashion 表达错误，正确是“out of fashion”，意为“过时”。根据“but I like them”可知，前文说鞋子情况与“喜欢”形成转折，应是“过时”，“out of style”符合语境。故选B。 17. On weekends, everything in this supermarket is sold at a 5% ________. A. pay B. sale C. account D. discount 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：周末，这家超市的所有商品都打五折。A. pay工资；B. sale销售；C. account帐户；D. discount折扣。根据“On weekends, everything in this supermarket is sold at a 5%...”可知，此处是“以 5% 的折扣出售”，故用“discount”。故选D。 18. — May I pay the bill through WeChat? — ________. Please scan the QR code on the wall. A. I’d like to B. I’m afraid not C. Of course you can D. Never mind 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我可以通过微信来支付账单吗？——当然可以。请扫描墙上的二维码。A. I’d like to我愿意；B. I’m afraid not恐怕不行；C. Of course you can当然可以；D. Never mind没关系。根据“Please scan the QR code on the wall.”可知，此处表示允许微信支付，并引导顾客扫码，C项符合题意。故选C。 19. His book reached an even wider audience when it was made ________ a movie. A. of B. from C. into D. in 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：他的书被拍成电影后，吸引了更多的读者。A. (be made) of由……制成，可以看出原材料；B. (be made) from由……制成，看不出原材料；C. (be made) into被制成……；D. (be made) in制造于……。根据句意可知，书被制成电影后，更受欢迎了，应用(be made) into。故选C。 Ⅳ.阅读理解 A Free parking and shopping coupons (优惠券) Hours of free parking ▼ You will receive 2 hours of free parking if you spend $30 in our shopping centre. But if you spend $50 or more, you can get 8 hours of free parking and coupons. And you can get a surprise with a coupon in the following shops. 20% off ▼ Get 20% off on any book you buy at the Wonderland Shop. We have many books to choose from our shop, including children’s books, novels, travel guides and hobbies. You’re sure to find something that you’ll enjoy. Buy one, get one free ▼ Buy one shirt or tie at David’s Menswear, and get one more shirt or tie of the same value (价值) free. Free soft drinks ▼ Buy any meal for at least $ 8 at Tom’s Cafe? and receive a free soft drink. We serve (提供) the best hamburgers and snacks in the shopping centre. Come in and try our delicious meals and our excellent service. You won’t be disappointed (失望的) . Half-price film tickets ▼ Buy any full-price film ticket on weekdays, you can buy a second ticket for a friend for only half price, or a second ticket for free on your birthday! The latest films are all here. Welcome to our shopping centre! Get more coupons! They are due (到期的) in two weeks! Telephone number: 8693 52761 20. How long can you park free at most if you spend $ 50 at the shopping centre? ________ A. 2 hours. B. 4 hours. C. 6 hours. D. 8 hours. 21. The shopping coupons include (包括) all of the following except (除……之外) ________ in the passage. A. soft drinks B. film tickets C. men’s shirts D. ladies’ dresses 22. If Mike wants to buy his son some cheap books, he is supposed to go to ________. A. the Wonderland Shop B. David’s Mens wear C. Tom’s Café D. the service desk 23. When should Tom and his friend go to the latest film if they want to get a half-price ticket? ________ A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On his birthday. D. On Tuesday. 24. Which of the following is TRUE about the passage? A. You can get a free soft drink if you buy any meal at Tom’s Cafe. B. Buy one tie at David’s Menswear, you may get one more tie of the same price free. C. The shopping coupons are due in two months. D. You can email or ring up the shopping centre. 【答案】20. D 21. D 22. A 23. D 24. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍购物中心免费停车及购物优惠券（涵盖书店、男装店、咖啡馆、电影票等优惠），优惠券两周到期，附电话 。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“But if you spend $50 or more, you can get 8 hours of free parking and coupons. (但如果你消费 50 美元或更多，你可获得 8 小时免费停车及优惠券。)”可知，若在购物中心花 50 美元，最多免费停车8 小时。故选D。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。文中提及优惠券涉及“Wonderland Shop(书店优惠)”“David’s Menswear(男装买一送一)”“Tom’s Cafe(免费软饮)”“film tickets(电影票优惠)”，未提“ladies’ dresses(女士连衣裙)”相关优惠。根据全文内容可知，购物优惠券不包括以下除了女士连衣裙，故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Get 20% off on any book you buy at the Wonderland Shop. We have many books to choose from our shop... (在仙境书店买书可享 8 折，有很多书可选…… )”可知，迈克想给儿子买便宜书，该去仙境书店。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“Buy any full - price film ticket on weekdays, you can buy a second ticket for a friend for only half price... (工作日买全价电影票，可为朋友买半价票…… )”，weekdays 包含 Tuesday(周二)，Saturday(周六)、Sunday(周日)是周末，生日当天第二张票免费，并非半价。根据此段内容可知，汤姆和朋友想半价看最新电影该周二去。故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段 “Buy one shirt or tie at David’s Menswear, and get one more shirt or tie of the same value (价值) free. (在大卫男装店买一件衬衫或领带，可免费得同价值的另一件)”可知，“在大卫男装店买一条领带，可免费得同价的另一条”是正确的。故选B。 B We all need cash, in order to live our lives. However, something called digital currency is slowly taking the place of cash. A currency is a kind of money. Usually, we use currency when we talk about a country’s money. If something is digital, it only exists on a computer. So “digital currency” means money that only exists on computers. Lots of people have digital currency accounts. They use a credit card to change their real money into digital money, and then the money goes into the digital currency account. A lot of people wonder, “Why in the world should I change my real money into digital currency?” This is a fair question, but there’s a good answer. If you want to buy something on the Internet, then you usually have to use digital currency. For example, if you’re in China and you want to buy something in Canada, then you’ll have to pay with the digital currency. Many people still don’t trust digital currency. Some people think that if they can’t hold their money in their hand, then it doesn’t seem real. These people don’t feel comfortable when they see numbers on the computer screen. The computer tells them that their money is safe but these people don’t really feel safe. Another problem is security. There are hackers all over the world. A hacker is a person who steals computer information. If a hacker gets the password of your digital currency account, he or she can steal your money. You have to decide whether or not you trust this new invention. Just remember one thing: if you want to buy something online, then you probably won’t have a choice. You’ll have to use digital currency. 25. What does the first paragraph mainly tell us? A. What digital currency is. B. How to use digital currency. C. Why we all need cash to live. 26. What are some people’s opinions towards digital currency in Paragraph 3? A. Trustful. B. Doubtful. C. Supportive. 27. What does the underlined word “security” mean in Chinese? A. 存钱 B. 支付 C. 安全 28. Which of the following is TRUE about digital currency? A. Digital currency has taken the place of cash. B. You probably can’t shop online without digital currency. C. Digital currency is only used in Canada. 29. What is the passage mainly about? A. Two kinds of money. B. Currency around the world. C. Money that you can’t touch. 【答案】25. A 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了数字货币的广泛使用。有些人不相信数字货币，或者担心数字货币的安全性，但是现在的网上购物必须使用数字货币。 25题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段最后一句“So ‘digital currency’ means money that only exists on computers. (所以‘数字货币’是指只存在于电脑上的钱。)”可知，第一段主要讲了数字货币是什么。故选A。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“Many people still don’t trust digital currency. (许多人仍然不信任数字货币。)”可知，第三段提到的一个问题是许多人不相信数字货币，对数字货币持怀疑的态度。故选B。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中划线单词后“There are hackers all over the world. A hacker is a person who steals computer information. (世界各地都有黑客。黑客是窃取计算机信息的人。)”可知，全世界都有黑客，黑客是指窃取计算机信息的人，由此可推测出，另一个问题是安全问题，“security”的意思是“安全”。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“If you want to buy something on the Internet, then you usually have to use digital currency. (如果你想在网上买东西，那么你通常必须使用数字货币。)”可知，如果想在网上买东西，通常必须使用数字货币，如果没有数字货币，可能无法在网上购物。故选B。 【29题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了数字货币的广泛使用，有些人不相信数字货币，或者担心数字货币的安全性，但是现在的网上购物必须使用数字货币，由此可知，这篇文章主要讲的是触碰不到的钱——数字货币。故选C。 Ⅴ.补全对话 补全对话 A: What can I do for you, sir? B: ___30___ A: For yourself? These are all for young people. ___31___ B: I like the blue one. A: ___32___ B: Thank you. ___33___ A: One hundred yuan. B: Oh, it costs too much. A: ___34___ It is cheaper. It is only fifty yuan. B: OK. I’ll take it. Thank you. A. I want to buy a hat for myself. B. How much is it? C. What colour do you want? D. What about this one? E. OK. Here you are. 【答案】30. A 31. C 32. E 33. B 34. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一个人在服装店与售货员的对话 【30题详解】 根据答语“For yourself?（给你自己的？）”可知，此处应表达为自己购买东西的需求，选项A“我想为我自己买一顶帽子”符合语境。故选A。 【31题详解】 根据答语“I like the blue one.（我喜欢蓝色的帽子。）”可知，此处要询问对方想要什么颜色，选项C“你想要什么颜色？”符合语境。故选C。 【32题详解】 根据答语“Thank you.（谢谢。）”可知，此处应表达满足对方购物需求，选项E“好的。给你”符合语境。故选E。 33题详解】 根据答语“One hundred yuan.（一百元。）”可知，此处应询问对方价格，选项B“多少钱？”符合语境。故选B。 【34题详解】 根据“Oh, it costs too much.（哦，它太贵了。）”和答语“I’ll take it. （我会买下它。）”可知，此处应表达向对方提出购买另一个商品的建议，选项D“这个怎么样？”符合语境。故选D。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 6 Let’s Go Shopping Section 1 Warming up, Listening & Speaking Ⅰ.单词拼写 1. The ______ (款式) of this skirt is just in season. (汉语提示填空) 2. We give 10 percent ________ (折扣) for cash. (汉语提示填空) 3. He wore a ______ (皮革) jacket and dark trousers. (汉语提示填空) 4. He put the apples on a round ________ (盘子). (汉语提示填空) 5. I’ll wait for you here. I need to buy a ______ (牙刷) . (汉语提示填空) 6. White lines divide the playing area into ________ (区域). (汉语提示填空) 7. I must go to the ________ (面包店) and pick up some rolls and cake. (汉语提示填空) 8. Her mother began to operate a small______ (食品杂货店) . (汉语提示填空) Ⅱ.短语填空 短语填空 next to, go shopping, wait for, be made of, be able to 9. I have to ________ this afternoon. 10. I walk to a street corner and ________ the school bus. 11. Luckily, he ________ escape from the big fire in the end. 12. She sat ________ her best friend in the cinema. 13. They can also ________ plastic, animal bone or metal. Ⅲ.单项选择 14. I have lost my watch and I have to buy ________. A. one B. ones C. it D. that 15. The shirt made ________ cotton is comfortable to wear. A. with B. of C. in D. at 16. These shoes have gone ________, but I like them. A. in style B. out of style C. in fashion D. out fashion 17. On weekends, everything in this supermarket is sold at a 5% ________. A. pay B. sale C. account D. discount 18. — May I pay the bill through WeChat? — ________. Please scan the QR code on the wall. A. I’d like to B. I’m afraid not C. Of course you can D. Never mind 19. His book reached an even wider audience when it was made ________ a movie. A of B. from C. into D. in Ⅳ.阅读理解 A Free parking and shopping coupons (优惠券) Hours of free parking ▼ You will receive 2 hours of free parking if you spend $30 in our shopping centre. But if you spend $50 or more, you can get 8 hours of free parking and coupons. And you can get a surprise with a coupon in the following shops. 20% off ▼ Get 20% off on any book you buy at the Wonderland Shop. We have many books to choose from our shop, including children’s books, novels, travel guides and hobbies. You’re sure to find something that you’ll enjoy. Buy one get one free ▼ Buy one shirt or tie at David’s Menswear, and get one more shirt or tie of the same value (价值) free. Free soft drinks ▼ Buy any meal for at least $ 8 at Tom’s Cafe? and receive a free soft drink. We serve (提供) the best hamburgers and snacks in the shopping centre. Come in and try our delicious meals and our excellent service. You won’t be disappointed (失望的) . Half-price film tickets ▼ Buy any full-price film ticket on weekdays, you can buy a second ticket for a friend for only half price, or a second ticket for free on your birthday! The latest films are all here. Welcome to our shopping centre! Get more coupons! They are due (到期的) in two weeks! Telephone number: 8693 52761 20. How long can you park free at most if you spend $ 50 at the shopping centre? ________ A. 2 hours. B. 4 hours. C. 6 hours. D. 8 hours. 21. The shopping coupons include (包括) all of the following except (除……之外) ________ in the passage. A. soft drinks B. film tickets C. men’s shirts D. ladies’ dresses 22. If Mike wants to buy his son some cheap books, he is supposed to go to ________. A the Wonderland Shop B. David’s Mens wear C. Tom’s Café D. the service desk 23. When should Tom and his friend go to the latest film if they want to get a half-price ticket? ________ A On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On his birthday. D. On Tuesday. 24. Which of the following is TRUE about the passage? A. You can get a free soft drink if you buy any meal at Tom’s Cafe. B. Buy one tie at David’s Menswear, you may get one more tie of the same price free. C. The shopping coupons are due in two months. D. You can email or ring up the shopping centre. B We all need cash, in order to live our lives. However, something called digital currency is slowly taking the place of cash. A currency is a kind of money. Usually, we use currency when we talk about a country’s money. If something is digital, it only exists on a computer. So “digital currency” means money that only exists on computers. Lots of people have digital currency accounts. They use a credit card to change their real money into digital money, and then the money goes into the digital currency account. A lot of people wonder, “Why in the world should I change my real money into digital currency?” This is a fair question, but there’s a good answer. If you want to buy something on the Internet, then you usually have to use digital currency. For example, if you’re in China and you want to buy something in Canada, then you’ll have to pay with the digital currency. Many people still don’t trust digital currency. Some people think that if they can’t hold their money in their hand, then it doesn’t seem real. These people don’t feel comfortable when they see numbers on the computer screen. The computer tells them that their money is safe but these people don’t really feel safe. Another problem is security. There are hackers all over the world. A hacker is a person who steals computer information. If a hacker gets the password of your digital currency account, he or she can steal your money. You have to decide whether or not you trust this new invention. Just remember one thing: if you want to buy something online, then you probably won’t have a choice. You’ll have to use digital currency. 25. What does the first paragraph mainly tell us? A. What digital currency is. B. How to use digital currency. C. Why we all need cash to live. 26. What are some people’s opinions towards digital currency in Paragraph 3? A. Trustful. B. Doubtful. C. Supportive. 27. What does the underlined word “security” mean in Chinese? A. 存钱 B. 支付 C. 安全 28. Which of the following is TRUE about digital currency? A. Digital currency has taken the place of cash. B. You probably can’t shop online without digital currency. C. Digital currency is only used in Canada. 29. What is the passage mainly about? A. Two kinds of money. B. Currency around the world. C. Money that you can’t touch. Ⅴ.补全对话 补全对话 A: What can I do for you, sir? B: ___30___ A: For yourself? These are all for young people. ___31___ B: I like the blue one A: ___32___ B: Thank you. ___33___ A: One hundred yuan. B: Oh, it costs too much. A: ___34___ It is cheaper. It is only fifty yuan. B: OK. I’ll take it. Thank you. A. I want to buy a hat for myself. B. How much is it? C. What colour do you want? D. What about this one? E. OK. Here you are. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$