Unit 4 Interests and Abilities 情态动词can,冠词的用法(单元核心语法精练)英语北师大版2024七年级上册

2025-08-14
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语北师大版七年级上册
年级 七年级
章节 Unit 4 Interests and Abilities
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 情态动词,冠词
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
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文件大小 149 KB
发布时间 2025-08-14
更新时间 2025-08-14
作者 小米夏
品牌系列 上好课·上好课
审核时间 2025-08-14
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Unit 4 Interests and Abilities 核心语法精练(情态动词can,冠词的用法) 目录 一.情态动词can专练 3 二.冠词专练 7 11 一. 语法选择 11 二. 语法填空 14 一.情态动词can   情态动词can不能单独作谓语,必须与实义动词一起构成谓语,没有人称和数的变化。can的否定形式为can't或cannot。 一. 基本用法 (1)表示"能,会",指脑力或体力方面的能力。 Bill can swim but I can't. 比尔会游泳,但我不会。 (2)表示"可以",常用于口语中,指请求允许或许可做某事。 Can I take you home? 我送你回家好吗? You can take the car, if you want.如果想用那辆小汽车,你就尽管用吧。 (3)表示"可能",常用于否定句中,表示"某事肯定不真实"。 That can't be Mary — she's in New York.那不可能是玛丽——她在纽约呢。 二. 基本句式 (1)肯定句:主语+can+动词原形(+其他). Paul can play basketball. 保罗会打篮球。 (2)否定句:主语+can't+动词原形(+其他). I can't ride a bike. 我不会骑自行车。 (3)一般疑问句:Can+主语+动词原形(+其他)? 肯定回答:Yes, 主语+can. 否定回答:No, 主语+can't. —Can you swim? 你会游泳吗? —Yes, I can./No, I can't. 是的,我会。/不,我不会。 (4)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形(+其他)? —What can you see in the picture? 你能在这幅画中看到什么? —I can see many beautiful flowers. 我能看到许多美丽的花。 二.冠词 一.不定冠词   a和an是不定冠词。a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an用于以元音音素开头的单词前。具体用法如下: (1)用在单数可数名词前泛指"某一个"。 There is a policeman at the door. 门口有一个警察。 (2)用于第一次出现的单数可数名词之前。 There is a box in the room. The box is heavy. 房间里有一个箱子。这个箱子很重。 (3)用于某些固定短语中。 have a try试一下 have a good time 玩得愉快 二.定冠词the (1)表示某个或某些特定的人或物。 Give the book to me. 把这本书给我。 (2)用于上文提到过的人或物之前。 It's a cup. The cup is blue. 它是一个杯子。这个杯子是蓝色的。 (3)用于某些形容词前,表示一类人。 the rich 富人 (4)用于指说话双方都知道的人或物。 Please close the door. 请把门关上。 (5)用于表示地球、宇宙中独一无二的事物。 the sun太阳 the earth地球 (6)用于序数词前表示顺序。 the third group 第三组 (7)用在"play+the+乐器类名词"结构中。 play the piano弹钢琴 play the violin拉小提琴 (8)与姓氏的复数形式连用,表示"……一家人"。 The Blacks are in China. 布莱克一家人在中国。 三.不用冠词的情况 (1)play与球类、棋类名词连用时,名词前不使用冠词。 play football 踢足球 play chess下国际象棋 (2)在表示一日三餐的名词前不用冠词。 have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭 (3)在日期、节日、季节等名词前不用冠词。 Children's Day 儿童节 注意:谈论具体的季节、日期和中国传统节日时常用定冠词。 the Spring Festival 春节 (4)在一些固定搭配中。 by car坐汽车 一.情态动词can专练 1.(24-25七年级下·甘肃武威·期末)You ________ smoke in the hospital. It’s very dangerous. A.can’t B.have to C.must D.can 2.(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期末)—Mum, could I go out with my friends? —Of course you ________. Remember to come back before 10 p.m. A.can B.must C.will D.could 3.(24-25七年级下·甘肃陇南·期末)—________ I watch TV? —No. It’s too late. You ________ go to bed now. A.Can; must B.May; mustn’t C.Can; can’t D.Must; can’t 4.(24-25七年级下·西藏林芝·期末)Tom, you ________ talk in the library, and you ________ be quiet. A.can; must B.can’t; mustn’t C.have to; must D.can’t; must 5.(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期末)— It’s too hot. Could I swim in the lake near our home, mum? —No, you ________. It’s so dangerous. You’d better go to the swimming pool. A.couldn’t B.may not C.needn’t D.can’t 6.(24-25七年级下·黑龙江佳木斯·期末)—Must I finish my homework now? —No, you ________. You can do it tomorrow. A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.don’t 7.(24-25七年级下·湖北十堰·期末)—________ I come back before five o’clock? —No, you ________. But you ________ be back after seven o’clock. A.Must; needn’t; needn’t B.May; mustn’t; can’t C.Can; can’t; can’t D.Must; needn’t; can’t 8.(24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期末)—________ I touch your rabbit? —I’m afraid you ________. Sometimes it’s not friendly. A.Can; can B.May; may C.Can; may not D.May; can’t 9.(24-25七年级下·江苏南京·期末)—It is very hot. ________ I swim in the lake near our school? —No, you ________. It is very dangerous. A.Could; couldn’t B.Need; mustn’t C.Must; needn’t D.Could; can’t 10.(24-25七年级下·广东广州·期末)—________ you change this light bulb for us? —No problem. But you ________ turn off the power first. A.Must; can B.Must; must C.Can; must D.Can; can 11.(24-25七年级下·全国·课后作业)Her brother ________ be at home now, because he was seen playing basketball in the stadium just now. A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.shouldn’t 12.(24-25七年级下·北京房山·期末)—Can I use your dictionary? Mine is at home. —Yes, of course you________. A.can B.must C.need D.should 13.(24-25七年级下·辽宁铁岭·期中)Alice ________ relax, but only after she practises the piano. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.have to D.can 14.(24-25七年级下·全国·课后作业)—________ I wear a hat in class? —No, you can’t. A.Do B.Am C.Can D.Did 15.(24-25七年级下·北京大兴·期末)— ________ you play tennis? — No, I can’t. But I am good at playing volleyball. A.Must B.Can C.Need D.Should 16.(24-25七年级下·全国·随堂练习)You c (不能) run in the hallways.​ 17.(24-25七年级下·全国·课后作业)Lily has some problems studying English. C you help her? 18.(24-25七年级下·全国·课后作业)Please speak a little louder so that I hear you. 19.(24-25七年级下·全国·课后作业)—Could I borrow your English book, please?   —Of course you . 20.(24-25七年级下·全国·课后作业)Nobody live without air and water. (用适当的情态动词填空) 二.冠词专练 21.(24-25七年级下·辽宁朝阳·期末)—What do you think of ________ story about Goldilocks? —It’s ________ interesting one. A.the; an B.a; the C.an; a D.the; a 22.(24-25七年级下·甘肃天水·期末)Here is ________ example for you to follow. A.the B.a C.an D./ 23.(24-25七年级上·全国·随堂练习)This is ________ orange. ________ orange is good. A.an; The B.the; An C.an; A D.the; The 24.(24-25七年级下·吉林长春·期末)Sandra is visiting ________ friend in Paris. It’s a wonderful city. A.a B.an C.the D./ 25.(24-25七年级下·云南文山·期末)Fu Xing likes music, and he plays ________ guitar in the school band. A.a B.an C.the D./ 26.(24-25七年级上·全国·课后作业)—What’s your favorite subject? —English. Because it’s ________ useful subject and Mr. Liu is ________ excellent English teacher. A.a; a B.a; an C.an; a D.an; an 27.(24-25七年级下·上海静安·期末)We saw ________ accident on TV this morning. A.an B.a C.the D./ 28.(24-25七年级下·北京海淀·期中)—What do you need, Mum? —I need ________ onion and ________ tomato. A.a; a B.an; an C.a; an D.an; a 29.(25-26七年级上·全国·假期作业)—Do you play ________ piano in your free time? —No, I like sports. I often play ________ baseball with my friends. A./;the B.the;/ C.the;the D.a;a 30.(25-26七年级上·全国·假期作业)The Spring Festival is ________ important festival in China. People always have ________ dinner together. A.a; a B.an; a C.an; / D./; / 31.(25-26七年级上·全国·假期作业)My friend Jack is ________ honest boy. A.a B.an C.the D./ 32.(25-26七年级上·全国·假期作业)—Is there ________ library in your school? —Yes, there is. It is on ________ left of the classroom building. A.a; a B.the; the C.a; the D.the; a 33.(25-26七年级上·全国·假期作业)I like playing________ football, I have ________football match every month. A.a; the B.a; / C./ ; a D.the; / 34.(2025·吉林长春·二模)Linda’s hobby is to play ________ piano in her free time. A.a B.an C.the D./ 35.(24-25七年级下·江苏南京·期中)Ne Zha 2 is ________ huge box office success. It is ________ a wonderful film that I have seen it three times. A.a; so B.a; such C.the; so D.the; such 36.(24-25七年级上·河南南阳·期末)I am reading a book. book is about nature. 37.(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期末)Bill is excellent student in our class. 38.(24-25七年级上·四川绵阳·期末)Linda can play piano very well. 39.(24-25七年级上·全国·假期作业) boy in black is my friend. 40.(24-25七年级上·全国·假期作业)There is “s” and “h” in the word “school”. 1. 语法选择 A (24-25七年级上·广东广州·期末)Hi, I’m Peter Jones. My hobby is playing chess—one of the most favourite games in the world. My mum 1 me how to play it when I was 7 years old. She won every time in the first year. But then, on my 2 birthday, I won for the first time. Now I’m always the winner between 3 . It takes about a day 4 the rules. But if you want to be good, you have to practise for years. You don’t need much to play chess—just a chess set (一副棋子) and 5 to play with. Chess sets 6 be very cheap or quite expensive. Some people enjoy 7 chess sets, but I prefer to play. There is 8 chess club in our school. We meet at weekends to play with each other. I’m the best player in the club, 9 the leader of the school chess team. This year we won the National Youth Chess Championship. I was really 10 when I went up on stage to get the prize (奖). 1.A.teach B.taught C.will teach D.teaching 2.A.eight B.the eight C.eighth D.the eighth 3.A.us B.we C.our D.ours 4.A.to learn B.learn C.learning D.learnt 5.A.everyone B.anyone C.no one D.someone 6.A.must B.can C.need D.should 7.A.collecting B.collect C.to collect D.collected 8.A./ B.the C.an D.a 9.A.so B.but C.and D.or 10.A.excite B.exciting C.excited D.excitedly B (24-25七年级上·广东茂名·期末)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应选项涂黑。 I like rock music very much and now I’m a member of the school band. I play 1 electric guitar. Sometimes I write songs and share them online. There 2 so much fun in music. I 3 to rock music on my computer. Right 4 this moment, the sound of grandpa’s erhu cuts in. Yes, music is also my 5 hobby. But it’s a different kind of music. He likes playing the erhu in the park with his friends. They 6 sing Beijing opera together. There are many fans of 7 . An idea suddenly hits me: “Why don’t we put our music together? I can write a song for us.” “Grandpa!” I rush into his room. There is an art festival every autumn in my school. I decide 8 it with Grandpa this year. After a week’s practice, we are on the stage. I nod to grandpa and we fire up our 9 . Everybody moves with our music. Grandpa gives me a big smile 10 I smile back. It feels great to enjoy our body together. 1.A.a B.an C.the 2.A.be B.is C.are 3.A.listen B.will listen C.am listening 4.A.at B.of C.with 5.A.grandpa B.grandpas C.grandpa’s 6.A.never B.sometimes C.always 7.A.them B.they C.their 8.A.take part in B.to take part in C.taking part in 9.A.instrument B.instruments C.instrument’s 10.A.or B.but C.and 2. 语法填空 A (24-25七年级上·山东烟台·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Are you interested in talent shows? Talent shows are getting more and more popular. All these shows have one thing 1 common. They try to look for the 2 (good) performers, such as the most talented dancers, the most exciting 3 (magic), the funniest actors. All kinds of people join these shows. But who will win? It’s your turn to choose one of 4 (they). People usually play a role in 5 (decide) who will win while watching the show. The winner always gets a very good prize. And he or she maybe 6 (become) very famous, too. Many people like watching them perform beautifully on stage, but not everybody enjoys 7 (watch) these shows. Some actors like to make up stories 8 (get) more support. For example, some people say they are poor farmers, 9 in fact they are just actors. So don’t take these shows too 10 (serious). They are fun to watch. And one great thing about them is that they give people a way close to their dreams. B (24-25七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Linda, Thanks for your letter. Do you want to know my school days? I am 1 (usual) very busy from Monday to Friday. In the morning, I get up at about 6:30. Then I often have 2 egg and some milk for breakfast. They are good 3 me. After breakfast, I go to school. I always take the No. 10 bus to school. At around 7:30, I get to school. The 4 (one) class begins at 8:00. We often have Maths, Science, English and Chinese in the morning. In the afternoon, we have P. E. and art lessons. Mr. Wang is our form teacher, and he 5 (teach) us Maths very well. I like Maths very much. Because I think it is both interesting 6 useful. All the teachers at our school care about 7 (we) a lot. We get along well with each other. We often have 8 (colour) after-school activities. I am in the school tennis team, and I practise 9 (play) it on Friday afternoons. The happiest thing is that we have a field trip each term. Next week, we will go to a farm to pick 10 (strawberry). I am looking forward to it. So much for my school life. What about yours? Hope to hear from you soon! Yours, Alan 1 / 12 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ Unit 4 Interests and Abilities 核心语法精练(情态动词can,冠词的用法) 目录 一.情态动词can专练 3 二.冠词专练 7 11 一. 语法选择 11 二. 语法填空 14 一.情态动词can   情态动词can不能单独作谓语,必须与实义动词一起构成谓语,没有人称和数的变化。can的否定形式为can't或cannot。 一. 基本用法 (1)表示"能,会",指脑力或体力方面的能力。 Bill can swim but I can't. 比尔会游泳,但我不会。 (2)表示"可以",常用于口语中,指请求允许或许可做某事。 Can I take you home? 我送你回家好吗? You can take the car, if you want.如果想用那辆小汽车,你就尽管用吧。 (3)表示"可能",常用于否定句中,表示"某事肯定不真实"。 That can't be Mary — she's in New York.那不可能是玛丽——她在纽约呢。 二. 基本句式 (1)肯定句:主语+can+动词原形(+其他). Paul can play basketball. 保罗会打篮球。 (2)否定句:主语+can't+动词原形(+其他). I can't ride a bike. 我不会骑自行车。 (3)一般疑问句:Can+主语+动词原形(+其他)? 肯定回答:Yes, 主语+can. 否定回答:No, 主语+can't. —Can you swim? 你会游泳吗? —Yes, I can./No, I can't. 是的,我会。/不,我不会。 (4)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形(+其他)? —What can you see in the picture? 你能在这幅画中看到什么? —I can see many beautiful flowers. 我能看到许多美丽的花。 二.冠词 一.不定冠词   a和an是不定冠词。a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an用于以元音音素开头的单词前。具体用法如下: (1)用在单数可数名词前泛指"某一个"。 There is a policeman at the door. 门口有一个警察。 (2)用于第一次出现的单数可数名词之前。 There is a box in the room. The box is heavy. 房间里有一个箱子。这个箱子很重。 (3)用于某些固定短语中。 have a try试一下 have a good time 玩得愉快 二.定冠词the (1)表示某个或某些特定的人或物。 Give the book to me. 把这本书给我。 (2)用于上文提到过的人或物之前。 It's a cup. The cup is blue. 它是一个杯子。这个杯子是蓝色的。 (3)用于某些形容词前,表示一类人。 the rich 富人 (4)用于指说话双方都知道的人或物。 Please close the door. 请把门关上。 (5)用于表示地球、宇宙中独一无二的事物。 the sun太阳 the earth地球 (6)用于序数词前表示顺序。 the third group 第三组 (7)用在"play+the+乐器类名词"结构中。 play the piano弹钢琴 play the violin拉小提琴 (8)与姓氏的复数形式连用,表示"……一家人"。 The Blacks are in China. 布莱克一家人在中国。 三.不用冠词的情况 (1)play与球类、棋类名词连用时,名词前不使用冠词。 play football 踢足球 play chess下国际象棋 (2)在表示一日三餐的名词前不用冠词。 have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭 (3)在日期、节日、季节等名词前不用冠词。 Children's Day 儿童节 注意:谈论具体的季节、日期和中国传统节日时常用定冠词。 the Spring Festival 春节 (4)在一些固定搭配中。 by car坐汽车 一.情态动词can专练 1.(24-25七年级下·甘肃武威·期末)You ________ smoke in the hospital. It’s very dangerous. A.can’t B.have to C.must D.can 【答案】A 【详解】句意:你不能在医院里吸烟。这非常危险。 考查情态动词辨析。can’t不能(表示禁止或不可能);have to必须(表示义务或必要性);must必须(表示强烈的义务或必要性);can可以(表示允许或能力)。根据“It’s very dangerous.”可知,此处表示禁止吸烟。故选A。 2.(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期末)—Mum, could I go out with my friends? —Of course you ________. Remember to come back before 10 p.m. A.can B.must C.will D.could 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——妈妈,我可以和朋友们出去吗?——当然可以。记得晚上10点前回来。 考查情态动词辨析。can可以(表示许可,用于一般现在时);must必须;will将要;could可以(can的过去式,用于一般过去时,也可表示委婉语气)。 问句中“could”是委婉请求许可,答句用“can”回应许可,符合语境,故选A。 3.(24-25七年级下·甘肃陇南·期末)—________ I watch TV? —No. It’s too late. You ________ go to bed now. A.Can; must B.May; mustn’t C.Can; can’t D.Must; can’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——我可以看电视吗?——不。太晚了。你现在必须上床睡觉了。 考查情态动词。Can可以;must必须;May可以;mustn’t禁止;can’t不可以。第一空,根据“... I watch TV?”可知,此处表示请求允许,排除D项;第二空,根据“No. It’s too late.”可知,答话人拒绝了对方的请求,所以此处指现在必须去睡觉,排除B项和C项。故选A。 4.(24-25七年级下·西藏林芝·期末)Tom, you ________ talk in the library, and you ________ be quiet. A.can; must B.can’t; mustn’t C.have to; must D.can’t; must 【答案】D 【详解】句意:汤姆,你不能在图书馆里说话,你必须保持安静。 考查情态动词。can能;can’t不能;have to不得不;must必须;mustn’t禁止。根据“in the library”可知,图书馆里不能说话,应用can’t;同时在图书馆里必须保持安静,应用must。故选D。 5.(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期末)— It’s too hot. Could I swim in the lake near our home, mum? —No, you ________. It’s so dangerous. You’d better go to the swimming pool. A.couldn’t B.may not C.needn’t D.can’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——太热了。妈妈,我可以在我们家附近的湖里游泳吗?——不行。太危险了。你最好去游泳池。 考查情态动词辨析。couldn’t不能(过去式);may not可能不;needn’t不需要;can’t不能。根据句意和回答中的“It’s so dangerous”可知,此处应使用can’t表示“不能”,用于否定现在的请求。故选D。 6.(24-25七年级下·黑龙江佳木斯·期末)—Must I finish my homework now? —No, you ________. You can do it tomorrow. A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.don’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——我必须现在完成作业吗?——不,你不必。你可以明天做。 考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t禁止;needn’t不必;can’t不能;don’t助动词否定。Must引导的一般疑问句,否定回答常用needn’t,表示不必;根据“You can do it tomorrow.”可知,这里表示可以明天做,即不必现在马上完成。故选B。 7.(24-25七年级下·湖北十堰·期末)—________ I come back before five o’clock? —No, you ________. But you ________ be back after seven o’clock. A.Must; needn’t; needn’t B.May; mustn’t; can’t C.Can; can’t; can’t D.Must; needn’t; can’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——我必须在五点之前回来吗?——不,你不必。但是你不能晚于七点回来。 考查情态动词。must必须;needn’t不必;may也许;mustn’t禁止;can’t不能;can能。第一空表示是否必须五点前回来,用must提问,否定回答用needn’t。根据“But”可知,表示转折,第三空表示不能晚于七点回来,用can’t。故选D。 8.(24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期末)—________ I touch your rabbit? —I’m afraid you ________. Sometimes it’s not friendly. A.Can; can B.May; may C.Can; may not D.May; can’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——我可以摸摸你的兔子吗?——恐怕不行。有时候它不太友好。 考查情态动词辨析。can能;may可以,表示正式请求许可;can’t不能;may not可能不。根据“...I touch your rabbit?”可知用may更合适、更礼貌;回答“不行”应使用can’t表示禁止或拒绝。故选D。 9.(24-25七年级下·江苏南京·期末)—It is very hot. ________ I swim in the lake near our school? —No, you ________. It is very dangerous. A.Could; couldn’t B.Need; mustn’t C.Must; needn’t D.Could; can’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——天很热。我可以在我们学校附近的湖里游泳吗?——不,你不能。那非常危险。 考查情态动词辨析。Could可以,用于请求许可;couldn’t不能;Need需要;mustn’t禁止;Must必须;needn’t不必;can’t不能。第一空表示请求许可,用Could更委婉;根据“It is very dangerous.”可知,此处指不能游泳,用can’t表示“不能”。故选D。 10.(24-25七年级下·广东广州·期末)—________ you change this light bulb for us? —No problem. But you ________ turn off the power first. A.Must; can B.Must; must C.Can; must D.Can; can 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你能帮我们换一下这个灯泡吗?——没有问题。但是你必须先关掉电源。 考查情态动词辨析。can可以;must必须。第一空,根据“No problem.”可知,第一空表示请求,应填can;第二空,根据“But you... turn off the power first.”可知,换灯泡时必须关掉电源,应填must。故选C。 11.(24-25七年级下·全国·课后作业)Her brother ________ be at home now, because he was seen playing basketball in the stadium just now. A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.shouldn’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意:她哥哥现在不可能在家,因为有人刚刚看见他在体育馆打篮球。 考查情态动词的用法。mustn’t不能,不可以;needn’t不必;can’t不会;不可能;shouldn’t不应该。根据“because he was seen playing basketball in the stadium just now”可知此处表示根据事实作出的推测“不可能”,应用“can’t”。故选C。 12.(24-25七年级下·北京房山·期末)—Can I use your dictionary? Mine is at home. —Yes, of course you________. A.can B.must C.need D.should 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——我能用你的字典吗?我的落在家了。——可以,你当然能用。 考查情态动词。can能,可以;must必须;need需要;should应该。根据“Can I use your dictionary?”可知,此处请求许可,回答用can来回答。故选A。 13.(24-25七年级下·辽宁铁岭·期中)Alice ________ relax, but only after she practises the piano. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.have to D.can 【答案】D 【详解】句意:Alice 可以放松,但只能在她练习钢琴之后。 考查情态动词的用法。can’t不能;mustn’t禁止;have to必须;can可以。根据“but only after she practises the piano”可知,Alice被允许放松的前提是完成钢琴练习,表示“可以”用can。故选D。 14.(24-25七年级下·全国·课后作业)—________ I wear a hat in class? —No, you can’t. A.Do B.Am C.Can D.Did 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——我能在教室里戴帽子吗?——不,你不能。 考查一般疑问句。Do助动词;Am是,主语是I;Can能;Did助动词。根据“No, you can’t.”可知,此处询问能否在教室里戴帽子,应该用Can提问。故选C。 15.(24-25七年级下·北京大兴·期末)— ________ you play tennis? — No, I can’t. But I am good at playing volleyball. A.Must B.Can C.Need D.Should 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你能打网球吗?——不,我不能。但我擅长打排球。 考查情态动词的用法。Must必须;Can能、会;Need需要;Should应该。答句中的“I can’t”直接对应问句的情态动词 Can,表示能力。故选B。 16.(24-25七年级下·全国·随堂练习)You c (不能) run in the hallways.​ 【答案】(c)an’t 【详解】句意:你不能在走廊里奔跑。括号中的中文提示“不能”,结合首字母c对应英文情态动词否定形式“can’t”。故填(c)an’t。 17.(24-25七年级下·全国·课后作业)Lily has some problems studying English. C you help her? 【答案】(C)ould/(C)an 【详解】句意:莉莉在学习英语方面有一些问题。你能帮帮她吗?根据“Lily has some problems studying English. …you help her?”及首字母提示可知,此处是询问能否给别人提供帮助,为固定句型Could/Can you do sth“你能做某事吗”,位于句首首字母大写。故填(C)ould/(C)an。 18.(24-25七年级下·全国·课后作业)Please speak a little louder so that I hear you. 【答案】can 【详解】句意:请说大声一点,这样我才能听清你的话。根据“Please speak a little louder”可知,声音大一点,自己才能够听清。can“能够”,情态动词。故填can。 19.(24-25七年级下·全国·课后作业)—Could I borrow your English book, please?   —Of course you . 【答案】can 【详解】句意:——我可以借你的英语书吗?——你当然可以。当对方用委婉的“Could I borrow…”请求时,肯定回答通常用“can”表示允许。故填can。 20.(24-25七年级下·全国·课后作业)Nobody live without air and water. (用适当的情态动词填空) 【答案】can 【详解】句意:没有空气和水,没有人能生存。根据“Nobody…live without air and water.”可知,此处指没有空气和水,就没人能够生存,应用情态动词can“能”。故填can。 二.冠词专练 21.(24-25七年级下·辽宁朝阳·期末)—What do you think of ________ story about Goldilocks? —It’s ________ interesting one. A.the; an B.a; the C.an; a D.the; a 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你觉得金发姑娘的故事怎么样?——那是一个有趣的故事。 考查冠词的用法。a一个,用于辅音音素开头的单词;the特指;an一个,用于元音音素开头的单词。根据句子分析可知,第一空的故事表示特指,用定冠词the;第二空的故事表示泛指,且interesting是以元音音素开头的单词,用an修饰。故选A。 22.(24-25七年级下·甘肃天水·期末)Here is ________ example for you to follow. A.the B.a C.an D./ 【答案】C 【详解】句意:这里有一个可供您参考的范例。 考查冠词的用法。the这个,定冠词表特指;a一个,不定冠词表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,不定冠词表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;/零冠词。此处泛指一个例子,“example”以元音音素开头,故选C。 23.(24-25七年级上·全国·随堂练习)This is ________ orange. ________ orange is good. A.an; The B.the; An C.an; A D.the; The 【答案】A 【详解】句意:这是一个橙子。这个橙子很好。 考查冠词用法。an表泛指,不定冠词,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;a表泛指,不定冠词,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;the表特指,定冠词。第一空,根据“This is … orange.”可知,此处是指这是一个橙子,应用不定冠词表泛指,且“orange”是以元音音素开头的单词,应用an修饰,排除B和D;第二空,再次提到前面出现过的“orange” (同一个橙子),应用the表示特指,且位于句首,首字母要大写,排除C。故选A。 24.(24-25七年级下·吉林长春·期末)Sandra is visiting ________ friend in Paris. It’s a wonderful city. A.a B.an C.the D./ 【答案】A 【详解】句意:桑德拉正在巴黎拜访一个朋友。那是一座很棒的城市。 考查冠词辨析。a用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前,表示泛指“一个”;an用于元音音素开头的可数名词单数前,表示泛指“一个”;the表示特指;/ 表示零冠词。此处“friend”是可数名词单数,且为泛指“一个朋友”,其发音以辅音音素/f/开头,所以用a。故选A。 25.(24-25七年级下·云南文山·期末)Fu Xing likes music, and he plays ________ guitar in the school band. A.a B.an C.the D./ 【答案】C 【详解】句意:傅兴喜欢音乐,他在学校乐队里弹吉他。 考查冠词用法。a不定冠词,表示泛指,辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,表示泛指,元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,用于乐器前;/零冠词。根据“he plays...guitar”可知,guitar“吉他”,为乐器名词,前面加the。故选C。 26.(24-25七年级上·全国·课后作业)—What’s your favorite subject? —English. Because it’s ________ useful subject and Mr. Liu is ________ excellent English teacher. A.a; a B.a; an C.an; a D.an; an 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你最喜欢的科目是什么?——英语。因为它是一门有用的学科,而且刘老师是一位优秀的英语老师。 考查不定冠词。“useful”以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a修饰;“excellent”以元音音素开头,应用不定冠词an修饰。故选B。 27.(24-25七年级下·上海静安·期末)We saw ________ accident on TV this morning. A.an B.a C.the D./ 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我们今天早上在电视上看到一起事故。 考查不定冠词的用法。an一个,表示泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;a一个,表示泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;the是定冠词,表特指。“accident”发音以元音音素开头,所以要用“an”,表示“一场(事故)”,是泛指今早电视上看到的某起事故。故选A。 28.(24-25七年级下·北京海淀·期中)—What do you need, Mum? —I need ________ onion and ________ tomato. A.a; a B.an; an C.a; an D.an; a 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——你需要什么,妈妈?——我要一个洋葱和一个西红柿。 考查不定冠词a和an的区别。a意为“一个”,表示泛指,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an意为“一个”,表示泛指,修饰元音音素开头的单词。onion为元音音素开头的单数名词,用an修饰;tomato为辅音音素开头的单词,用a修饰。故选D。 29.(25-26七年级上·全国·假期作业)—Do you play ________ piano in your free time? —No, I like sports. I often play ________ baseball with my friends. A./;the B.the;/ C.the;the D.a;a 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你会在空闲时间弹钢琴吗?——不,我喜欢运动。我经常和我的朋友一起打篮球。 考查冠词。the定冠词,表特指;a不定冠词,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头前的单词;/零冠词。play后跟表示乐器的名词时要加定冠词the; play后跟表示球类的名词时不加冠词。第一空后的“piano”为乐器,要加定冠词the;第二空后的“baseball”是棒球。故选B。 30.(25-26七年级上·全国·假期作业)The Spring Festival is ________ important festival in China. People always have ________ dinner together. A.a; a B.an; a C.an; / D./; / 【答案】C 【详解】句意:春节在中国是一个重要的节日。人们总是在一起吃晚饭。 考查冠词用法。第一空用不定冠词泛指“一个”,important以元音音素开头,故用an;have dinner意为“吃晚饭”,中间不加冠词。故选C。 31.(25-26七年级上·全国·假期作业)My friend Jack is ________ honest boy. A.a B.an C.the D./ 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我的朋友杰克是一个诚实的男孩。 考查冠词用法。a/an是不定冠词,表示泛指,a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前;the是定冠词,表示特指。根据语境可知,此处是在描述杰克是一个诚实的男孩,表示泛指,且honest是以元音音素/ɒ/开头的单词,所以应该用不定冠词an。故选B。 32.(25-26七年级上·全国·假期作业)—Is there ________ library in your school? —Yes, there is. It is on ________ left of the classroom building. A.a; a B.the; the C.a; the D.the; a 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你们学校有一个图书馆吗?——是的,有。它在教学楼的左边。 考查冠词用法。a一个,不定冠词表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词表特指。第一空表示“一个”图书馆,且library为辅音音素开头,所以选填不定冠词a;on the left“在左边”,固定短语。故选C。 33.(25-26七年级上·全国·假期作业)I like playing________ football, I have ________football match every month. A.a; the B.a; / C./ ; a D.the; / 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我喜欢踢足球,每个月都有一场足球比赛。 考查零冠词和不定冠词a。play+球类时,球类运动前不加任何冠词,为零冠词;第二个空“I have...football match every month”可知,每个月都有一场足球比赛,用a表示泛指,故选C。 34.(2025·吉林长春·二模)Linda’s hobby is to play ________ piano in her free time. A.a B.an C.the D./ 【答案】C 【详解】句意:琳达的爱好是在空闲时间弹钢琴。 考查冠词。play the piano弹钢琴,乐器前需要用定冠词the。故选C。 35.(24-25七年级下·江苏南京·期中)Ne Zha 2 is ________ huge box office success. It is ________ a wonderful film that I have seen it three times. A.a; so B.a; such C.the; so D.the; such 【答案】B 【详解】句意:《哪吒2》是一部票房大作。这是一部如此精彩的电影,我已经看了三遍。 考查冠词、形容词和副词辨析。a“一个”,不定冠词,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;the“这,那”,定冠词,表特指;so“如此,那么”,副词;such“如此的”,形容词。根据句意可知,《哪吒2》是一部票房大作,此处表示泛指,且huge首音素是辅音音素,所以应用a;第二空是such a后接名词,意为“如此的一个……”,且such…that…引导结果状语从句,“such如此的”符合题意。故选B。 36.(24-25七年级上·河南南阳·期末)I am reading a book. book is about nature. 【答案】The 【详解】句意:我正在读书。 这本书是关于自然的。根据“I am reading a book.”可知,上文已经提及“a book”,再次提及用定冠词the修饰,首字母大写,故填The。 37.(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期末)Bill is excellent student in our class. 【答案】an 【详解】句意:比尔是我们班的一名优秀学生。由于“excellent student”是单数名词,此空要用不定冠词修饰“student”, 表示“一个优秀的学生”;由于“excellent”以元音音素开头,用an修饰。故填an。 38.(24-25七年级上·四川绵阳·期末)Linda can play piano very well. 【答案】the 【详解】句意:琳达弹钢琴弹得很好。“play the piano”意为“弹钢琴”,表示弹奏乐器时,乐器前要加定冠词the。故填the。 39.(24-25七年级上·全国·假期作业) boy in black is my friend. 【答案】The 【详解】句意:这个穿黑衣服的男孩是我的朋友。根据“in black”可知,此处特指穿黑衣的男孩,应用定冠词the,位于句首首字母大写。故填The。 40.(24-25七年级上·全国·假期作业)There is “s” and “h” in the word “school”. 【答案】 an an 【详解】句意:“school”这个词中有一个“s”和一个“h”。第一个空位于以元音音素开头的字母s/es/前,表示泛指,填冠词an;第二个空位于以元音音素开头的字母h/eɪtʃ/前,表示泛指,填冠词an。故填an;an。 1. 语法选择 A (24-25七年级上·广东广州·期末)Hi, I’m Peter Jones. My hobby is playing chess—one of the most favourite games in the world. My mum 1 me how to play it when I was 7 years old. She won every time in the first year. But then, on my 2 birthday, I won for the first time. Now I’m always the winner between 3 . It takes about a day 4 the rules. But if you want to be good, you have to practise for years. You don’t need much to play chess—just a chess set (一副棋子) and 5 to play with. Chess sets 6 be very cheap or quite expensive. Some people enjoy 7 chess sets, but I prefer to play. There is 8 chess club in our school. We meet at weekends to play with each other. I’m the best player in the club, 9 the leader of the school chess team. This year we won the National Youth Chess Championship. I was really 10 when I went up on stage to get the prize (奖). 1.A.teach B.taught C.will teach D.teaching 2.A.eight B.the eight C.eighth D.the eighth 3.A.us B.we C.our D.ours 4.A.to learn B.learn C.learning D.learnt 5.A.everyone B.anyone C.no one D.someone 6.A.must B.can C.need D.should 7.A.collecting B.collect C.to collect D.collected 8.A./ B.the C.an D.a 9.A.so B.but C.and D.or 10.A.excite B.exciting C.excited D.excitedly 【答案】1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.A 8.D 9.C 10.C 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的爱好——下棋。 1.句意:我7岁的时候,妈妈教我怎么下棋。 teach教,动词原形;taught动词过去式;will teach一般将来时;teaching动名词。根据“when I was 7 years old”可知动作发生在过去,用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故选B。 2.句意:但后来,在我8岁生日那天,我第一次赢了。 eight八,基数词;the eight八;eighth第八;the eighth第八。此处指“第八岁的生日”,用序数词,空前有形容词性物主代词,故序数词前不加冠词。故选C。 3.句意:现在,在我们之间,我总是赢家。 us我们,宾格;we我们,主格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词。此处作介词between的宾语,用代词宾格。故选A。 4.句意:学会下棋的规则大约需要一天的时间。 to learn学习,动词不定式;learn动词原形;learning动名词;learnt动词过去式。此处是结构it takes time to do sth.“做某事花费多长时间”。故选A。 5.句意:下棋不需要太多东西——只需要一副棋子和某个人一起下。 everyone每个人;anyone任何人;no one没有人;someone某人。根据“to play with.”可知是需要有人一起玩,肯定句中用someone。故选D。 6.句意:棋子可以很便宜,也可以相当贵。 must一定;can可以;need需要;should应该。根据“be very cheap or quite expensive”可知是可以很便宜,也可以相当贵。故选B。 7.句意:有些人喜欢收集棋子,但我更喜欢下棋。 collecting收集,动名词;collect动词不定式; to collect动词不定式;collected动词过去式。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故选A。 8.句意:我们学校有一个象棋俱乐部。 /零冠词;the定冠词;an不定冠词,修饰以元音音素开头的单词;a不定冠词,修饰以辅音音素开头的单词。此处泛指“一个象棋俱乐部”,chess以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故选D。 9.句意:我是俱乐部里最好的棋手,也是学校棋队的队长。 so所以;but但是;and和;or或者。根据“I’m the best player in the club...the leader of the school chess team”可知此处是并列关系,用and连接。故选C。 10.句意:当我走上台领奖时,我非常激动。 excite使兴奋,动词;exciting令人激动的,形容物;excited激动的,形容人;excitedly兴奋地,副词。作be动词的表语用形容词,此处形容人,用excited。故选C。 B (24-25七年级上·广东茂名·期末)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应选项涂黑。 I like rock music very much and now I’m a member of the school band. I play 1 electric guitar. Sometimes I write songs and share them online. There 2 so much fun in music. I 3 to rock music on my computer. Right 4 this moment, the sound of grandpa’s erhu cuts in. Yes, music is also my 5 hobby. But it’s a different kind of music. He likes playing the erhu in the park with his friends. They 6 sing Beijing opera together. There are many fans of 7 . An idea suddenly hits me: “Why don’t we put our music together? I can write a song for us.” “Grandpa!” I rush into his room. There is an art festival every autumn in my school. I decide 8 it with Grandpa this year. After a week’s practice, we are on the stage. I nod to grandpa and we fire up our 9 . Everybody moves with our music. Grandpa gives me a big smile 10 I smile back. It feels great to enjoy our body together. 1.A.a B.an C.the 2.A.be B.is C.are 3.A.listen B.will listen C.am listening 4.A.at B.of C.with 5.A.grandpa B.grandpas C.grandpa’s 6.A.never B.sometimes C.always 7.A.them B.they C.their 8.A.take part in B.to take part in C.taking part in 9.A.instrument B.instruments C.instrument’s 10.A.or B.but C.and 【答案】1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.C 【导语】本文讲述了一位热爱摇滚乐的男孩与热爱二胡和京剧的爷爷,通过结合他们的音乐爱好,共同参加学校艺术节的故事。 1.句意:我弹电吉他。 a不定冠词,表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指。‌西洋乐器前面通常需要加定冠词“the”‌,所以C项符合。故选C。 2.句意:音乐中有很多乐趣。 be是,动词原形;is是,be的第三人称单数现在时形式;are是,be的复数和第二人称单数现在时形式。fun“乐趣”,为不可数名词,is符合。故选B。 3.句意:我在电脑上听摇滚乐。 listen听,一般现在时;will listen会听,一般将来时;am listening正在听,现在进行时。根据“I…to rock music on my computer.”的语境及下文“Right …this moment, the sound of grandpa’s erhu cuts in.”可知,此处表示正在进行的动作,句子时态为现在进行时。故选C。 4.句意:就在这时,爷爷的二胡声突然响起。 at在;of……的;with和。at this moment“在这时”,是固定词组。故选A。 5.句意:是的,音乐也是我爷爷的爱好。 grandpa爷爷;grandpas爷爷,复数形式;grandpa’s爷爷的,所有格形式。根据空后的名词“hobby”及语境可知,此处表示所属关系,C项符合。故选C。 6.句意:他们总是一起唱京剧。 never从不;sometimes有时;always总是。根据上文“He likes playing the erhu in the park with his friends.”及下文“There are many fans of …”可知,此处指爷爷和朋友们总是一起唱京剧。故选C。 7.句意:他们有很多粉丝。 them他们,人称代词宾格;they他们,人称代词主格;their他们的,形容词性物主代词。分析句子结构可知,此处应用人称代词宾格形式,作宾语。故选A。 8.句意:我决定今年和爷爷一起参加。 take part in参加,动词原形;to take part in参加,不定式;taking part in参加,现在分词或动名词。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”,是固定词组。故选B。 9.句意:我向爷爷点了点头,然后我们启动了乐器。 instrument乐器;instruments乐器,复数形式;instrument’s乐器的,所有格形式。根据空前的“our”可知,此处应用复数形式,表示概数概念,根据语境可知,此处不表示所属关系。故选B。 10.句意:爷爷给了我一个大大的微笑,我也报以微笑。 or或者;but但是;and和。根据“Grandpa gives me a big smile…I smile back.”的语境并结合选项可知,此处表示顺承关系,and符合。故选C。 2. 语法填空 A (24-25七年级上·山东烟台·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Are you interested in talent shows? Talent shows are getting more and more popular. All these shows have one thing 1 common. They try to look for the 2 (good) performers, such as the most talented dancers, the most exciting 3 (magic), the funniest actors. All kinds of people join these shows. But who will win? It’s your turn to choose one of 4 (they). People usually play a role in 5 (decide) who will win while watching the show. The winner always gets a very good prize. And he or she maybe 6 (become) very famous, too. Many people like watching them perform beautifully on stage, but not everybody enjoys 7 (watch) these shows. Some actors like to make up stories 8 (get) more support. For example, some people say they are poor farmers, 9 in fact they are just actors. So don’t take these shows too 10 (serious). They are fun to watch. And one great thing about them is that they give people a way close to their dreams. 【答案】1.in 2.best 3.magicians 4.them 5.deciding 6.becomes 7.watching 8.to get 9.but 10.seriously 【导语】本文主要介绍了才艺表演正变得越来越受欢迎的一些表现。 1.句意:所有这些节目都有一个共同点。根据“have one thing…common”可知,此处考查:have…in common,动词短语,意为“有……共同点”,表达所有这些节目都有一个共同点。故填in。 2.句意:他们试图寻找最好的表演者,比如最有天赋的舞者,最令人兴奋的魔术师,最有趣的演员。根据空格后“such as the most talented dancers, the most exciting…, the funniest actors.”,结合所给词可知,good“好的”,形容词,此处应该填入其最高级形式best,指的是他们试图寻找最好的表演者。故填best。 3.句意:他们试图寻找最好的表演者,比如最有天赋的舞者,最令人兴奋的魔术师,最有趣的演员。根据“the most exciting…”,结合所给词可知,magic“魔术”,此处应该填入magicians,可数名词复数,意为“魔术师”,指的是最令人兴奋的魔术师。故填magicians。 4.句意:轮到你选择其中之一了。根据分析句子“It’s your turn to choose one of ….”,结合所给词可知,they“他们”,主格人称代词,此处应该填入其宾格人称代词them,作宾语,指的是最好的表演者之一。故填them。 5.句意:人们通常在观看节目时决定谁将获胜。根据空格前“in”是介词,后跟动名词,结合所给词可知,decide“决定”,动词原形,此处应该填入其动名词形式deciding,作宾语。故填deciding。 6.句意:他或她也可能变得非常有名。根据语境可知,时态为一般现在时,又根据该句主语是he or she,结合所给词可知,become“成为,变得”,动词原形,此处应该填入其第三人称单数形式becomes,作谓语。故填becomes。 7.句意:许多人喜欢看他们在舞台上优美的表演,但不是每个人都喜欢看这些表演。根据空格前“enjoys”,结合所给词可知,此处考查:enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”,固定搭配,所以此处应该填入watching,动名词,作宾语。故填watching。 8.句意:一些演员喜欢编造故事来获得更多的支持。根据分析句子“Some actors like to make up stories…more support.”,结合所给词可知,此处应该填入不定式to get,作目的状语,一些演员喜欢编造故事是为了获得更多的支持。故填to get。 9.句意:比如有人说自己是贫穷的农民,但是其实他们只是演员。根据分析句子“For example, some people say they are poor farmers, …in fact they are just actors.”可知,此处前后构成转折关系,所以此处应该填入并列连词but,表转折关系,表达有人说自己是贫下中农,但是其实他们只是演员。故填but。 10.句意:所以不要把这些节目看得太认真。根据分析句子“So don’t take these shows too….”,结合所给词可知,serious“认真的”,形容词,此处应该填入其副词形式seriously,修饰动词take,意为“认真地”符合语境。故填seriously。 B (24-25七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Linda, Thanks for your letter. Do you want to know my school days? I am 1 (usual) very busy from Monday to Friday. In the morning, I get up at about 6:30. Then I often have 2 egg and some milk for breakfast. They are good 3 me. After breakfast, I go to school. I always take the No. 10 bus to school. At around 7:30, I get to school. The 4 (one) class begins at 8:00. We often have Maths, Science, English and Chinese in the morning. In the afternoon, we have P. E. and art lessons. Mr. Wang is our form teacher, and he 5 (teach) us Maths very well. I like Maths very much. Because I think it is both interesting 6 useful. All the teachers at our school care about 7 (we) a lot. We get along well with each other. We often have 8 (colour) after-school activities. I am in the school tennis team, and I practise 9 (play) it on Friday afternoons. The happiest thing is that we have a field trip each term. Next week, we will go to a farm to pick 10 (strawberry). I am looking forward to it. So much for my school life. What about yours? Hope to hear from you soon! Yours, Alan 【答案】1.usually 2.an 3.for 4.first 5.teaches 6.and 7.us 8.colourful 9.playing 10.strawberries 【导语】本文是Alan写给Linda的信,Alan在信中介绍了自己的校园生活。 1.句意:我通常从周一到周五都很忙。根据提示词和“I am...very busy”可知,空处应填副词usually“通常”修饰形容词busy。故填usually。 2.句意:然后我早餐经常吃一个鸡蛋和喝一些牛奶。此处泛指“一个鸡蛋”,应用不定冠词a或an,空后的egg以元音音素开头,所以空处应填an。故填an。 3.句意:它们对我有好处。be good for“对……有好处”。故填for。 4.句意:第一节课八点开始。根据提示词和空前的The可知,空处应填序数词first“第一”。故填first。 5.句意:王老师是我们的班主任,他教我们数学教得很好。根据“Mr. Wang is our form teacher”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语he表示单数,所以空处应填动词teach“教”的第三人称单数形式teaches。故填teaches。 6.句意:因为我认为它既有趣又有用。both...and...“既……又……”。故填and。 7.句意:我们学校的所有老师都非常关心我们。about是介词,其后接人称代词的宾格作宾语,所以空处应填we“我们”的宾格us。故填us。 8.句意:我们经常有丰富多彩的课外活动。空后的after-school activities是名词短语,所以空处应填形容词colourful“丰富多彩的”,用于修饰名词短语。故填colourful。 9.句意:我是学校网球队的成员,我在星期五下午练习打网球。根据短语practise doing sth.“练习做某事”可知,空处应填play的动词-ing形式playing。故填playing。 10.句意:下周,我们将去农场摘草莓。此处应用名词strawberry“草莓”的复数形式strawberries表示泛指。故填strawberries。 1 / 12 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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Unit 4 Interests and Abilities 情态动词can,冠词的用法(单元核心语法精练)英语北师大版2024七年级上册
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Unit 4 Interests and Abilities 情态动词can,冠词的用法(单元核心语法精练)英语北师大版2024七年级上册
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