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编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023修订版)《一课一练》专辑,专辑共40练。
本卷为《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023修订版)Unit 8 People and Events (Listening and Speaking)的课后作业。
《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023修订版)
Unit 8 People and Events
一课一练(37) Listening and Speaking
一、补全对话:阅读下列对话,从所给选项中,选出能够完成对话的最佳选项,选项中有两个多余选项(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
A
A: Hi, Mary, what do you think of the speed of technological development these years?
B: Hi, Mark, I think it’s incredible. 1
A: 2 What do you think are some of the major technological breakthrough in recent years?
B: 3 It’s going to revolutionize the way we use the Internet and mobile devices.
A: That’s true. I’m also impressed with the advances in AI.
B: What are the application scenarios of AI?
A: 4 Such as Internet Voice, Face Recognition and Intelligent Writing etc.
B: That’s great. 5
A.Yeah, it’s truly amazing.
B.AI is widely used in various fields.
C.Technology is advancing so quickly and it’s changing everything around us.
D.I think the development of 5G technology is one of the most significant.
E.High-tech is changing our way of life.
B
A: Look! So many new energy cars!
B: Yeah. More and more people like them. 6
A: Why not? 7
B: Sounds good. But what if there’s no charging station (充电桩) when I drive far?
A: That’s a problem. 8
B: Right. So, 9
A: I think car makers will make them go farther and charge faster.
B: Great. 10
A: I believe you’ll like it.
A.And it takes a long time to charge.
B.Maybe I’ll buy one in the near future.
C.I worry about their safety.
D.But I’m not sure whether to buy one.
E.They use less money for power.
F.They are too expensive.
G.how can we solve the problem?
二、情景交际:阅读下列简短对话,从 A、B、C、D 项中选出最佳答案。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
11.—What's the most unforgettable event in your life?
—______
A. I like reading books.
B. It was my first trip to Beijing.
C. I have a red pen.
D. She is my best friend.
12.—When did the Olympic Games first start?
—______
A. In 776 BC.
B. It's in summer.
C. They are exciting.
D. I watched it on TV.
13.—Do you know the story behind the Dragon Boat Festival?
—______
A. It's in May or June.
B. Yes, it's to remember Qu Yuan.
C. I like eating zongzi.
D. It's a sunny day.
14.—What did Mandela do for his country?
—______
A. He fought for freedom and equality.
B. He was a famous singer.
C. He built many schools.
D. He liked traveling.
15.—Let's visit the history museum this weekend, shall we?
—______
A. I don't like museums.
B. Sounds great. I want to learn about ancient events.
C. It's a big museum.
D. I have a new bike.
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编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023修订版)《一课一练》专辑,专辑共40练。
本卷为《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023修订版)Unit 8 People and Events (Listening and Speaking)的课后作业。
《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023修订版)
Unit 8 People and Events
一课一练(37) Listening and Speaking
一、补全对话:阅读下列对话,从所给选项中,选出能够完成对话的最佳选项,选项中有两个多余选项(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
A
A: Hi, Mary, what do you think of the speed of technological development these years?
B: Hi, Mark, I think it’s incredible. 1
A: 2 What do you think are some of the major technological breakthrough in recent years?
B: 3 It’s going to revolutionize the way we use the Internet and mobile devices.
A: That’s true. I’m also impressed with the advances in AI.
B: What are the application scenarios of AI?
A: 4 Such as Internet Voice, Face Recognition and Intelligent Writing etc.
B: That’s great. 5
A.Yeah, it’s truly amazing.
B.AI is widely used in various fields.
C.Technology is advancing so quickly and it’s changing everything around us.
D.I think the development of 5G technology is one of the most significant.
E.High-tech is changing our way of life.
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.E
【详解】
1.根据上文“what do you think of the speed of technological development these years? (你认为这些年科技发展的速度如何?)”以及“I think it’s incredible. (我认为这是不可思议的。)”可知,表达对科技发展速度的惊叹后,需进一步阐述观点,此处应是对A关于技术发展速度的看法的回应,选项C“科技进步如此之快,它正在改变我们周围的一切。”符合语境。故选C。
2.根据上文“I think it’s incredible. (我认为这是不可思议的。)”以及“Technology is advancing so quickly and it’s changing everything around us. (科技进步如此之快,它正在改变我们周围的一切。)”可知,此处应是表达对对方观点的认同,选项A“是的,真的很神奇。”符合语境。故选A。
3.根据问句“What do you think are some of the major technological breakthrough in recent years? (你认为近年来有哪些重大的技术突破?)”以及下一句“It’s going to revolutionize the way we use the Internet and mobile devices. (它将彻底改变我们使用互联网和移动设备的方式。)”可知,此处需要一个陈述句作为B对A提问的回答,并与“the Internet and mobile devices”息息相关的内容,选项D“我认为5G技术的发展是最重要的之一。”符合语境。故选D。
4.根据问句“What are the application scenarios of AI? (人工智能的应用场景是什么?)”可知,此处应是描述对AI应用方面的内容,选项B“人工智能被广泛应用于各个领域。”符合语境。故选B。
5.根据前文描述“AI is widely used in various fields. Such as Internet Voice, Face Recognition and Intelligent Writing etc. (人工智能被广泛应用于各个领域。如网络语音、人脸识别、智能书写等。)”可知,此处应是对整个对话的总结或感慨,选项E“高科技正在改变我们的生活方式。”符合语境。故选E。
B
A: Look! So many new energy cars!
B: Yeah. More and more people like them. 6
A: Why not? 7
B: Sounds good. But what if there’s no charging station (充电桩) when I drive far?
A: That’s a problem. 8
B: Right. So, 9
A: I think car makers will make them go farther and charge faster.
B: Great. 10
A: I believe you’ll like it.
A.And it takes a long time to charge.
B.Maybe I’ll buy one in the near future.
C.I worry about their safety.
D.But I’m not sure whether to buy one.
E.They use less money for power.
F.They are too expensive.
G.how can we solve the problem?
【答案】6.D 7.E 8.A 9.G 10.B
【导语】这是一则对话。两人讨论新能源汽车优缺点及发展前景。
6.根据前文“So many new energy cars! (这么多新能源汽车!)”、“Yeah. More and more people like them. (是的。越来越多的人喜欢他们。)”和答语“Why not? (为什么不呢?)”可知,此处是说越来越多的人喜欢新能源汽车,但我不确定是否要买,选项D“但我不确定是否要买。”符合语境。故选D。
7.根据前文“Why not? (为什么不呢?)”和答语“Sounds good. (听起来不错。)”可知,此处是说新能源汽车的优点,选项E“它们在能源方面花费的钱更少。”符合语境。故选E。
8.根据前文“But what if there’s no charging station (充电桩) when I drive far? (但是如果我开远了,没有充电站怎么办?)”、“That’s a problem. (这是个问题。)”可知,此处是谈论新能源汽车的充电问题,选项A“而且充电需要很长时间。”符合语境。故选A。
9.根据答语“I think car makers will make them go farther and charge faster. (我认为汽车制造商会让他们走得更远,充电更快。)”可知,此处是谈论怎么解决新能源汽车的充电问题,选项G“我们怎样才能解决这个问题?”符合语境。故选G。
10.根据答语“I believe you’ll like it. (我相信你会喜欢的。)”可知,此处是说有可能会买新能源汽车,选项B“也许不久的将来我会买一辆。”符合语境。故选B。
二、情景交际:阅读下列简短对话,从 A、B、C、D 项中选出最佳答案。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
11.—What's the most unforgettable event in your life?
—______
A. I like reading books.
B. It was my first trip to Beijing.
C. I have a red pen.
D. She is my best friend.
【答案】B
【解析】问句询问人生中最难忘的事件,“It was my first trip to Beijing”(是我第一次去北京旅行)符合 “事件” 的描述。A 项 “喜欢读书”、C 项 “有一支红笔”、D 项 “她是我最好的朋友” 均非事件。故选 B。
12.—When did the Olympic Games first start?
—______
A. In 776 BC.
B. It's in summer.
C. They are exciting.
D. I watched it on TV.
【答案】A
【解析】问句询问奥运会首次举办时间,“In 776 BC”(公元前 776 年)是正确答案。B 项 “在夏天”(季节)、C 项 “很激动人心”(评价)、D 项 “在电视上看的”(观看方式)均不回答时间。故选 A。
13.—Do you know the story behind the Dragon Boat Festival?
—______
A. It's in May or June.
B. Yes, it's to remember Qu Yuan.
C. I like eating zongzi.
D. It's a sunny day.
【答案】B
【解析】问句询问端午节的由来,“Yes, it's to remember Qu Yuan”(是的,是为了纪念屈原)解释了节日背景。A 项 “在五月或六月”(时间)、C 项 “喜欢吃粽子”(习俗)、D 项 “天气晴朗” 均不涉及由来。故选 B。
14.—What did Mandela do for his country?
—______
A. He fought for freedom and equality.
B. He was a famous singer.
C. He built many schools.
D. He liked traveling.
【答案】A
【解析】问句询问曼德拉为国家做了什么,“He fought for freedom and equality”(他为自由和平等而斗争)是其核心贡献。B 项 “著名歌手”、C 项 “建了很多学校”、D 项 “喜欢旅行” 均非其主要事迹。故选 A。
15.—Let's visit the history museum this weekend, shall we?
—______
A. I don't like museums.
B. Sounds great. I want to learn about ancient events.
C. It's a big museum.
D. I have a new bike.
【答案】B
【解析】问句提议周末参观历史博物馆,“Sounds great. I want to learn about ancient events”(听起来不错,我想了解古代事件)积极回应提议并说明原因。A 项 “不喜欢博物馆”(拒绝且无理由)、C 项 “博物馆很大”(未回应提议)、D 项 “有一辆新自行车” 均不相关。故选 B。
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