【山东专用】Unit 6 Food and Drinks（Language Practice）-《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）Unit 6 Food and Drinks （Language Practice）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 6 Food and Drinks 一课一练（30） Language Practice 一、单项选择：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1.There is _______ milk in the fridge. We need to buy some. A. many B. a few C. little D. a little 2.My mother bought _______ for dinner yesterday. A. two kilo of meat B. two kilos of meats C. two kilos of meat D. two kilo of meats 3.—Would you like _______ coffee? —Yes, please. A. some B. any C. a D. many 4.There are _______ on the table. A. two bottles of orange juices B. two bottle of orange juice C. two bottles of orange juice D. two bottle of orange juices 5.I don't like _______, but I like _______. A. vegetable; fruit B. vegetables; fruits C. vegetable; fruits D. vegetables; fruit 6.—How much _______ does she need? —One bag. A. rice B. eggs C. apples D. tomatoes 7.There _______ some bread and three eggs on the plate. A. is B. are C. have D. has 8.We need to buy _______ for the party. A. many food B. much foods C. lots of food D. a lot of foods 9.—Can I help you? —I'd like _______. A. two piece of cakes B. two pieces of cake C. two piece of cake D. two pieces of cakes 10.There are eight _______ in China, and they offer different tastes. A. famous cuisine B. famous cuisines C. fame cuisine D. fame cuisines 二、补全作文（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Dear Lily, I'm glad you’re 11 (感兴趣) in Chinese dining culture. Let me share some interesting customs with you. When invited to a Chinese home, it’s polite to bring a small 12 (礼物), like fruit or tea. At the table, we usually wait for the 13 (年长的) to start eating first. During the meal, we use 14 (筷子) to eat most dishes. It’s considered 15 (不礼貌的) to stick them upright in rice. We often 16 (分享) dishes from common plates, which shows our 17 (友好的) spirit. The host will keep 18 (提供) more food, so it’s good to leave some space in your bowl. After eating, we 19 (感谢) the host for the delicious meal. I hope these tips will be 20 (有帮助的) for your visit to China. Best wishes, Zhang Wei 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）Unit 6 Food and Drinks （Language Practice）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 6 Food and Drinks 一课一练（30） Language Practice 一、单项选择：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1.There is _______ milk in the fridge. We need to buy some. A. many B. a few C. little D. a little 【答案】C 【解析】考查不可数名词的修饰词。milk 为不可数名词，many 和 a few 用于修饰可数名词复数，排除 A、B；little 表示 “几乎没有”，a little 表示 “有一点”。根据 “We need to buy some” 可知冰箱里几乎没有牛奶了，故选 C。 2.My mother bought _______ for dinner yesterday. A. two kilo of meat B. two kilos of meats C. two kilos of meat D. two kilo of meats 【答案】C 【解析】考查可数名词与不可数名词的搭配。meat 为不可数名词，无复数形式，排除 B、D；kilo 为可数名词，two 后接 kilo 的复数形式 kilos，故选 C。 3.—Would you like _______ coffee? —Yes, please. A. some B. any C. a D. many 【答案】A 【解析】考查 some 和 any 的用法。coffee 为不可数名词，排除 C、D；some 一般用于肯定句，any 用于否定句和疑问句，但在表示请求、建议的疑问句中常用 some，故选 A。 4.There are _______ on the table. A. two bottles of orange juices B. two bottle of orange juice C. two bottles of orange juice D. two bottle of orange juices 【答案】C 【解析】考查不可数名词的量化表达。orange juice 为不可数名词，无复数形式，排除 A、D；bottle 为可数名词，two 后接 bottle 的复数形式 bottles，故选 C。 5.I don't like _______, but I like _______. A. vegetable; fruit B. vegetables; fruits C. vegetable; fruits D. vegetables; fruit 【答案】D 【解析】考查可数名词与不可数名词。vegetable 为可数名词，此处表示泛指，用复数形式 vegetables；fruit 表示 “水果” 总称时为不可数名词，故选 D。 6.—How much _______ does she need? —One bag. A. rice B. eggs C. apples D. tomatoes 【答案】A 【解析】考查不可数名词。how much 用于修饰不可数名词，eggs、apples、tomatoes 均为可数名词复数，rice 为不可数名词，故选 A。 7.There _______ some bread and three eggs on the plate. A. is B. are C. have D. has 【答案】A 【解析】考查 there be 句型的主谓一致。there be 句型遵循 “就近原则”，bread 为不可数名词，be 动词用 is，故选 A。 8.We need to buy _______ for the party. A. many food B. much foods C. lots of food D. a lot of foods 【答案】C 【解析】考查不可数名词的修饰词。food 表示 “食物” 总称时为不可数名词，无复数形式，排除 B、D；many 修饰可数名词复数，不能修饰 food，排除 A；lots of 既可修饰可数名词复数也可修饰不可数名词，故选 C。 9.—Can I help you? —I'd like _______. A. two piece of cakes B. two pieces of cake C. two piece of cake D. two pieces of cakes 【答案】B 【解析】考查不可数名词的量化表达。cake 表示 “蛋糕” 时为不可数名词，无复数形式，排除 A、D；piece 为可数名词，two 后接 piece 的复数形式 pieces，故选 B。 10.There are eight _______ in China, and they offer different tastes. A. famous cuisine B. famous cuisines C. fame cuisine D. fame cuisines 【答案】B 【解析】考查可数名词复数及形容词。cuisine 为可数名词，eight 后接复数形式 cuisines；famous 为形容词，修饰名词 cuisines，fame 为名词，不能修饰名词，故选 B。 二、补全作文（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Dear Lily, I'm glad you’re 11 (感兴趣) in Chinese dining culture. Let me share some interesting customs with you. When invited to a Chinese home, it’s polite to bring a small 12 (礼物), like fruit or tea. At the table, we usually wait for the 13 (年长的) to start eating first. During the meal, we use 14 (筷子) to eat most dishes. It’s considered 15 (不礼貌的) to stick them upright in rice. We often 16 (分享) dishes from common plates, which shows our 17 (友好的) spirit. The host will keep 18 (提供) more food, so it’s good to leave some space in your bowl. After eating, we 19 (感谢) the host for the delicious meal. I hope these tips will be 20 (有帮助的) for your visit to China. Best wishes, Zhang Wei 【答案】11．interested 12．gift 13．elderly 14．chopsticks 15．impolite 16．share 17．friendly 18．offering 19．thank 20．helpful 【导语】本文介绍了中国餐饮文化中的一些重要礼仪和习俗，包括做客礼节、餐桌礼仪等。 【详解】 11．考查形容词。句意：我很高兴你对中国饮食文化感兴趣。根据中文提示“感兴趣”可知，此处考查形容词interested，be interested in为固定短语，意为“对…… 感兴趣”。故填interested。 12．考查名词。句意：当被邀请到中国家庭时，带一份小礼物是礼貌的，比如水果或茶。根据中文提示 “礼物”可知，此处填gift，由不定冠词“a”可知用单数形式。故填gift。 13．考查形容词。句意：在餐桌上，我们通常等待年长的人先开始吃饭。根据中文提示“年长的”译为elderly，形容词，the+形容词表示一类人，指“年长的人”。故填elderly。 14．考查名词。句意：吃饭时，我们通常用筷子吃大多数菜肴。根据中文提示“筷子”译为chopsticks，常用复数形式。故填chopsticks。 15．考查形容词。句意：把筷子直立插在米饭里被认为是不礼貌的。根据中文提示“不礼貌的”译为 impolite，形容词作表语。故填impolite。 16．考查动词。句意：我们经常从公共盘子里分享菜肴，这显示了我们友好的精神。根据中文提示“分享”可知，此处考查动词share，句子为一般现在时，主语we后用动词原形。故填share。 17．考查形容词。句意：我们经常从公共盘子里分享菜肴，这显示了我们友好的精神。。根据中文提示“友好的”译为friendly，修饰名词spirit。故填friendly。 18．考查非谓语动词。句意：主人会不断提供更多食物，所以碗里留些空间是好的。根据中文提示“提供”译为offer，keep doing sth.为固定用法，意为“持续做某事”，故用动名词形式。故填offering。 19．考查动词。句意：吃完后，我们感谢主人准备的美味饭菜。根据中文提示“感谢”可知，此处考查动词thank，句子为一般现在时，主语we后用动词原形。故填thank。 20．考查形容词。句意：我希望这些建议对你的中国之行有帮助。根据中文提示“有帮助的”译为 helpful，形容词作表语。故填helpful。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$