【甘肃专用】Unit 6 Food and Drinks（Reading and Writing）-《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 6 Food and Drinks （Reading and Writing）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 6 Food and Drinks 一课一练（28） Reading and Writing 阅读理解：根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A A large number of people in the world eat fast food. Whenever you go into a fast food restaurant, you can see lots of people enjoying their meals there. How do you know in which country people like fast food best? The English people are the world’s biggest fans of fast food, while the French are the least interested in quick meals, according to a survey done last year. The survey of thirteen countries shows 45% of the English people say they can’t give up fast food because it’s delicious. And 44% of Americans and 37% of Canadians say the same. The French, proud of their delicious and high-class cuisine, don’t like fast food. 81% of them think it is unhealthy, followed by 75% of the Japanese. How about the Chinese? How often do you have hamburgers or fried chicken? It doesn’t matter whether you like Western fast food or Chinese food. The most important thing is to keep a balanced diet. 1．From the survey we know ________ like fast food best. A．the Chinese B．the French C．the Japanese D．the English 2．The survey shows ________ of Americans like fast food. A．37% B．44% C．75% D．81% 3．According to the survey, some people can’t give up fast food because ________. A．it’s cheap B．it’s safe C．it’s delicious D．it’s healthy 4．The survey is about ________. A．Western countries B．fast food C．restaurant in the world D．Chinese food 5．Why did the writer write this article?______ A．Advice people to eat fast food. B．Advice people to eat high-class cuisine. C．Tell the importance of keeping a balanced diet. D．I don’t know. B I’m Mike. Today my parents aren’t at home, so my sister, two cousins and I eat take-out food (外卖) for lunch. Let’s see our lunch. RECEIPT………………………………………… Shop Name: Larry’s Time Date: Dec. 15th ………………………………………… Description Price ★ a hamburger, milk, an apple, a tomato, carrots ¥28 ★ a hamburger, an orange, a tomato, an egg, milk ¥28 ★ rice, carrots, chicken, soup, oranges ¥26 ★ vegetable salad, milk, an egg, strawberries, soup ¥25 ………………………………………… Delivery charge (快递费) ¥6 Total ¥________ My cousin Frank and I want to eat hamburgers. My sister Tina likes rice. My cousin Lisa doesn’t want to be fat, so she doesn’t eat hamburgers or rice. 6．Who does Mike have lunch with? A．His parents. B．His cousins. C．His classmates. D．His friends. 7．What is the number on ________? A．56. B．100. C．107. D．113. 8．Which ★ is Tina’s lunch? A．The first one. B．The second one. C．The third one. D．The fourth one. 9．What doesn’t Lisa want to eat? A．Hamburgers and rice. B．Hamburgers and salad. C．Hamburgers and soup. D．Hamburgers and eggs. 10．What do they all have for their lunch? A．Fruit. B．Milk. C．Eggs. D．Hamburgers. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 6 Food and Drinks （Reading and Writing）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 6 Food and Drinks 一课一练（28） Reading and Writing 阅读理解：根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A A large number of people in the world eat fast food. Whenever you go into a fast food restaurant, you can see lots of people enjoying their meals there. How do you know in which country people like fast food best? The English people are the world’s biggest fans of fast food, while the French are the least interested in quick meals, according to a survey done last year. The survey of thirteen countries shows 45% of the English people say they can’t give up fast food because it’s delicious. And 44% of Americans and 37% of Canadians say the same. The French, proud of their delicious and high-class cuisine, don’t like fast food. 81% of them think it is unhealthy, followed by 75% of the Japanese. How about the Chinese? How often do you have hamburgers or fried chicken? It doesn’t matter whether you like Western fast food or Chinese food. The most important thing is to keep a balanced diet. 1．From the survey we know ________ like fast food best. A．the Chinese B．the French C．the Japanese D．the English 2．The survey shows ________ of Americans like fast food. A．37% B．44% C．75% D．81% 3．According to the survey, some people can’t give up fast food because ________. A．it’s cheap B．it’s safe C．it’s delicious D．it’s healthy 4．The survey is about ________. A．Western countries B．fast food C．restaurant in the world D．Chinese food 5．Why did the writer write this article?______ A．Advice people to eat fast food. B．Advice people to eat high-class cuisine. C．Tell the importance of keeping a balanced diet. D．I don’t know. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文讲述了世界上很多人吃快餐，通过一项调查表明不同国家的人对快餐的态度不同，最后强调不管喜欢哪种食物，保持均衡饮食是最重要的。 【详解】 1．细节理解题。根据第二段“The English people are the world’s biggest fans of fast food (英国人是世界上快餐的最大粉丝)”可知，英国人最喜欢快餐。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据第三段“And 44% of Americans and 37% of Canadians say the same. (百分之四十四的美国人和百分之三十七的加拿大人也这么认为。)”可知，研究表明百分之四十四的美国人喜欢快餐。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据第三段“The survey of thirteen countries shows 45% of the English people say they can’t give up fast food because it’s delicious. (这项对13个国家的调查显示，百分之四十五的英国人说他们不能放弃快餐，因为它很美味。)”可知，一些人不能放弃快餐是因为快餐很美味。故选C。 4．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了世界上很多人吃快餐，通过一项调查表明不同国家的人对快餐的态度不同，所以这项调查是关于快餐的。故选B。 5．推理判断题。根据最后一段的“It doesn’t matter whether you like Western fast food or Chinese food. The most important thing is to keep a balanced diet. (你喜欢西式快餐还是中餐都没关系。最重要的是保持均衡的饮食。)”可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是为了告诉读者保持均衡饮食的重要性。故选C。 B I’m Mike. Today my parents aren’t at home, so my sister, two cousins and I eat take-out food (外卖) for lunch. Let’s see our lunch. RECEIPT………………………………………… Shop Name: Larry’s Time Date: Dec. 15th ………………………………………… Description Price ★ a hamburger, milk, an apple, a tomato, carrots ¥28 ★ a hamburger, an orange, a tomato, an egg, milk ¥28 ★ rice, carrots, chicken, soup, oranges ¥26 ★ vegetable salad, milk, an egg, strawberries, soup ¥25 ………………………………………… Delivery charge (快递费) ¥6 Total ¥________ My cousin Frank and I want to eat hamburgers. My sister Tina likes rice. My cousin Lisa doesn’t want to be fat, so she doesn’t eat hamburgers or rice. 6．Who does Mike have lunch with? A．His parents. B．His cousins. C．His classmates. D．His friends. 7．What is the number on ________? A．56. B．100. C．107. D．113. 8．Which ★ is Tina’s lunch? A．The first one. B．The second one. C．The third one. D．The fourth one. 9．What doesn’t Lisa want to eat? A．Hamburgers and rice. B．Hamburgers and salad. C．Hamburgers and soup. D．Hamburgers and eggs. 10．What do they all have for their lunch? A．Fruit. B．Milk. C．Eggs. D．Hamburgers. 【答案】6．B 7．D 8．C 9．A 10．A 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲了Mike为他的妹妹、他的表兄妹以及他自己定了四份不同的外卖，详细列举了外卖的食物，以及告知了他们对不同食物的喜好。 【详解】 6．细节理解题。根据第一段中“I’m Mike. Today my parents aren’t at home, so my sister, two cousins and I eat take-out food (外卖) for lunch. (我是迈克。今天我的父母不在家，所以我的妹妹，两个表兄妹和我午餐吃外卖。)”可知，迈克和他的妹妹以及表兄妹一起吃午饭。故选B。 7．细节理解题。根据外卖单上的价格和快递费可知，总费用是28+28+26+25+6=113元。故选D。 8．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“My sister Tina likes rice. (我妹妹蒂娜喜欢米饭。)”可知，蒂娜喜欢米饭，第三个★中含有“rice (米饭)”。故选C。 9．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“My cousin Lisa doesn’t want to be fat, so she doesn’t eat hamburgers or rice. (我的表妹丽莎不想变胖，所以她不吃汉堡包和米饭。)”可知，丽莎不吃汉堡包和米饭。故选A。 10．细节理解题。观察四份饭菜清单可知，每份菜品都有水果，第一份中“an apple (一个苹果)”，第二份中“an orange (一个橙子)”，第三份中“oranges (橙子)”和第四份中“strawberries (草莓)”，都是水果。故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$