【甘肃专用】Unit 5 Celebrations（Language Practice）-《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）Unit 5 Celebrations （Language Practice）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 5 Celebrations 一课一练（25） Language Practice 一、单项选择：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 1．Great changes ________ in our country for the past ten years. A．took place B．were taken place C．have taken place D．have been taken place 2．Mr. Smith’s plane ________. Let’s wait for him here. A．hasn’t arrived B．didn’t arrive C．doesn’t arrive D．couldn’t arrive 3．Our city ________ increasingly modern in the past decade. A．grew B．has grown C．will grow D．had grown 4．We ________ enough beverages for the party. A．have bought B．has bought C．bought D．buy 5．My friends have ________ the music club for a week. A．joined into B．joined C．joined to D．been in 6.—How long ______ you ______ this bike? —For two years. A. do; have B. did; buy C. have; had D. will; have 7.—Hi, Tom! ________ you ever ________ the Bird’s Nest? —Yes, I have. It’s fantastic. A．Have; been to B．Have; gone to C．Did; go to D．Had; been to 8.The film ______ for ten minutes when we got to the cinema. A. has begun B. had begun C. has been on D. had been on 9.—______ he ______ his homework? —Yes, he ______ it an hour ago. A. Has; finished; finished B. Did; finish; has finished C. Has; finished; has finished D. Did; finish; finished 10.I ______ never ______ such a beautiful place before. A. have; seen B. did; see C. will; see D. am; seeing 11. We ______ business partners for over twenty years.​ A. have been B. has been​ C. have become D. has become​ 12. She ______ to Beijing several times.​ A. has been B. have been​ C. has gone D. have gone​ 13. Tiktok ______ increasingly popular in recent years worldwide.​ A. have become B. is becoming​ C. has become D. had become​ 14. It's 2 pm and we ______ lunch already.​ A. had had B. have had​ C. had D. had have​ 15. Many of Christmas traditions ______ for over one thousand years.​ A. have been celebrated B. has celebrated​ C. have celebrated D. has been celebrated​ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）Unit 5 Celebrations （Language Practice）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 5 Celebrations 一课一练（25） Language Practice 一、单项选择：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 1．Great changes ________ in our country for the past ten years. A．took place B．were taken place C．have taken place D．have been taken place 【答案】C 【解析】考查现在完成时和不及物动词短语。句意：在过去十年里，我们国家发生了巨大变化。“take place”意为“发生”，是不及物动词短语，无被动形式，不能用“be taken place”；“for the past ten years”是现在完成时的标志，现在完成时结构为“have/has + 过去分词”。故选C。 2．Mr. Smith’s plane ________. Let’s wait for him here. A．hasn’t arrived B．didn’t arrive C．doesn’t arrive D．couldn’t arrive 【答案】A 【解析】考查现在完成时。句意：史密斯先生的飞机还没到。咱们在这儿等他吧。根据“Let’s wait for him here.”可知，空处需表示“到现在为止还没到”的意思，表示动作从过去持续到现在（强调对当前的影响），应用现在完成时（have/has+过去分词）。故选A。 3．Our city ________ increasingly modern in the past decade. A．grew B．has grown C．will grow D．had grown 【答案】B 【解析】考查时态。句意：在过去的十年里，我们的城市变得越来越现代化了。时间状语“in the past + 时间段”和现在完成时（have/has+动词过去分词）连用，根据句中时间状语“in the past decade”可知，此句需用现在完成时；主语“Our city”是单数名词短语，谓语需用三单形式，即“has grown”。故选B。 4．We ________ enough beverages for the party. A．have bought B．has bought C．bought D．buy 【答案】A 【解析】考查现在完成时。句意：我们为聚会买了足够的饮料。分析句子可知，此句描述的是“买”这个动作发生在过去，对现在造成的影响是已经买足够多的饮料，不必再买了。所以应是现在完成时（have/has +动词过去分词），由于主语We 是复数，所以应是have bought。故选A。 5．My friends have ________ the music club for a week. A．joined into B．joined C．joined to D．been in 【答案】D 【解析】考查延续性动词与非延续性动词。句意：我的朋友加入音乐俱乐部已经一个星期了。join：加入，及物动词，非延续性动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。根据时间状语“for a week (一个星期)”可知，不能使用join，只能用have been in来代替。故选D。 6.—How long ______ you ______ this bike? —For two years. A. do; have B. did; buy C. have; had D. will; have 【答案】C 【解析】考查现在完成时。句意为 “— 你拥有这辆自行车多久了？— 两年了”。“How long” 询问时间段，常与现在完成时连用，且谓语动词要用延续性动词。“buy” 是短暂性动词，不能与时间段连用，其对应的延续性动词是 “have”，现在完成时结构为 “have/has + 过去分词”，主语 you 是第二人称，所以用 have had，故选 C。 7.—Hi, Tom! ________ you ever ________ the Bird’s Nest? —Yes, I have. It’s fantastic. A．Have; been to B．Have; gone to C．Did; go to D．Had; been to 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词时态以及have been to与have gone to的用法辨析。句意：—嗨,汤姆！你去过鸟巢吗？—是的，我去过。棒极了。根据答语“Yes, I have.”可知，上一句用的是现在完成时；have been to表示“去过某地”现在已经回来了，而have gone to表示“去了某地”现在还没回来。根据时间状语ever可知，是表示曾经去过，所以用have been to。故选A。8.The film ______ for ten minutes when we got to the cinema. A. has begun B. had begun C. has been on D. had been on 【答案】D 【解析】考查过去完成时。句意为 “当我们到达电影院时，电影已经开始十分钟了”。“when we got to the cinema” 是一般过去时，“电影开始” 这一动作发生在 “到达电影院” 之前，即过去的过去，所以要用过去完成时，结构为 “had + 过去分词”。“begin” 是短暂性动词，不能与 “for ten minutes” 连用，其对应的延续性表达是 “be on”，故选 D。 9.—______ he ______ his homework? —Yes, he ______ it an hour ago. A. Has; finished; finished B. Did; finish; has finished C. Has; finished; has finished D. Did; finish; finished 【答案】A 【解析】考查现在完成时和一般过去时。句意为 “— 他完成作业了吗？— 是的，他一小时前完成的”。第一句询问过去的动作对现在造成的影响，用现在完成时，结构为 “have/has + 过去分词”；第二句中 “an hour ago” 是一般过去时的标志词，所以用 finished，故选 A。 10.I ______ never ______ such a beautiful place before. A. have; seen B. did; see C. will; see D. am; seeing 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查现在完成时。句意为 “我以前从未见过这么美丽的地方”。“never” 和 “before” 都是现在完成时的标志词，现在完成时可以表示从过去到现在为止的经历，结构为 “have/has + 过去分词”，主语 I 是第一人称，所以用 have seen，故选 A。 11. We ______ business partners for over twenty years.​ A. have been B. has been​ C. have become D. has become​ 【答案】A​ 【详解】考查现在完成时和主谓一致。句意：我们成为商业伙伴已经二十多年了。主语 “We” 是复数，排除 B、D 项；“for over twenty years” 表示时间段，需用延续性动词，“become” 是短暂性动词（不能与时间段连用），“be” 是延续性动词，“have been” 符合语法，故选 A。 12. She ______ to Beijing several times.​ A. has been B. have been​ C. has gone D. have gone​ 【答案】A​ 【详解】考查现在完成时和动词辨析。句意：她去过北京好几次了。主语 “She” 是第三人称单数，排除 B、D 项；“has been to” 表示 “去过某地（已返回）”，“has gone to” 表示 “去了某地（未返回）”，句中 “several times” 说明已返回，故选 A。​ 13. Tiktok ______ increasingly popular in recent years worldwide.​ A. have become B. is becoming​ C. has become D. had become​ 【答案】C​ 【详解】考查现在完成时和主谓一致。句意：近年来，抖音在全球范围内变得越来越受欢迎。“in recent years” 提示用现在完成时（强调过去动作对现在的影响），主语 “Tiktok” 是单数，排除 A（复数）、B（现在进行时）、D（过去完成时），故选 C。​ 14. It's 2 pm and we ______ lunch already.​ A. had had B. have had​ C. had D. had have​ 【答案】B​ 【详解】考查现在完成时。句意：现在是下午 2 点，我们已经吃过午饭了。“already” 是现在完成时的标志词（常用于肯定句），结构为 “have/has + 过去分词”，主语 “we” 是复数，用 “have had”，A 项是过去完成时（不符合 “it's 2 pm” 的现在时间语境），C、D 项结构错误，故选 B。​ 15. Many of Christmas traditions ______ for over one thousand years.​ A. have been celebrated B. has celebrated​ C. have celebrated D. has been celebrated​ 【答案】A​ 【详解】考查现在完成时的被动语态。句意：许多圣诞节传统已经被庆祝了一千多年。主语 “traditions” 是复数，排除 B、D 项；“traditions” 与 “celebrate” 是被动关系（传统被庆祝），需用被动语态 “have been celebrated”，C 项是主动语态，不符合逻辑，故选 A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$