【山东专用】Unit 2 Transportation（Reading and Writing）-《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 2 Transportation （Reading and Writing）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 2 Transportation 一课一练（8） Reading and Writing 一、阅读理解：根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Bill from England is in New York now. He will have a meeting with some people from China. Australia and America in Peterson Building. But he doesn’t know where the building is. Now he is asking two men the way. “Excuse me, could you tell me the way to Peterson Building?” “Sure,” answers one of the men. “Go along this road and turn left at the third crossing, and then you can find it. You can get there in fifteen minutes. ” But the other man says. “There is a better way—take the No. 3 bus. It can take you to Peters Building. ” “Not Peters, but Peterson. ” says Bill. Then the two men say. “Oh, we’re sorry we don’t know. ” “Thank you all the same. I think I’ll take a taxi. ” Bill says. He knows that if he wants to know how to get to a place next time, he’d better ask a policeman. 1．Where is Bill now? A．In England B．In America C．In China D．In Australia 2．What will Bill do there? A．See his friends B．Visit a building. C．Have a meeting D．Meet a policeman 3．What do you think of the two men? A．Kind B．Clever C．Cool D．Boring 4．How will Bill go to Peterson Building? A．On foot B．By bus C．By subway D．By taxi 5．What’s the best title for the text? A．Peterson Building B．Bill and two men C．Asking the way D．Giving help 二、短文填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） When you ask for directions, answers may vary in 6 (不同的) places. In 7 (北方的) China, people usually give directions with going east or going west, because most northern cities 8 (build) on plains, which makes 9 easy to tell the directions. It is because many roads in Tianjin are 10 (沿着) the Haihe River, which makes directions hard 11 (tell). When it c 12 to distance (谈到) , people from the 13 (中西部) of the USA usually use miles; 14 (然而), in the southwest of the States you would probably hear “it’s just about 10 15 (分钟) walk”. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 2 Transportation （Reading and Writing）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 2 Transportation 一课一练（8） Reading and Writing 一、阅读理解：根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Bill from England is in New York now. He will have a meeting with some people from China. Australia and America in Peterson Building. But he doesn’t know where the building is. Now he is asking two men the way. “Excuse me, could you tell me the way to Peterson Building?” “Sure,” answers one of the men. “Go along this road and turn left at the third crossing, and then you can find it. You can get there in fifteen minutes. ” But the other man says. “There is a better way—take the No. 3 bus. It can take you to Peters Building. ” “Not Peters, but Peterson. ” says Bill. Then the two men say. “Oh, we’re sorry we don’t know. ” “Thank you all the same. I think I’ll take a taxi. ” Bill says. He knows that if he wants to know how to get to a place next time, he’d better ask a policeman. 1．Where is Bill now? A．In England B．In America C．In China D．In Australia 2．What will Bill do there? A．See his friends B．Visit a building. C．Have a meeting D．Meet a policeman 3．What do you think of the two men? A．Kind B．Clever C．Cool D．Boring 4．How will Bill go to Peterson Building? A．On foot B．By bus C．By subway D．By taxi 5．What’s the best title for the text? A．Peterson Building B．Bill and two men C．Asking the way D．Giving help 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。来自英国的比尔在纽约要去Peterson Building开会，因不知建筑位置向两个男人问路，两人给出不同指引，后发现说错建筑名表示不清楚，比尔决定打车前往，还意识到下次问路最好找警察。 【详解】 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“Bill from England is in New York now. (现在来自英国的比尔在纽约。)”可知，比尔在纽约，属于美国。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据第一段“He will have a meeting with some people from China, Australia and America in Peterson Building. (他将在 Peterson Building 和来自中国、澳大利亚、美国的一些人开会。)”可知，比尔将要去开会。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据第二段和第三段““Excuse me, could you tell me the way to Peterson Building?”“Sure,” answers one of the men. (“打扰一下，你能告诉我去彼得森大楼怎么走吗？”“当然” 其中一个男人回答道。)”可知，两人一开始热心给比尔指路，发现说错后真诚道歉，体现出他们是友善的。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据最后段““Thank you all the same. I think I’ll take a taxi.” Bill says. (“还是谢谢你。我想我会打车去。”比尔说。)”可知，比尔是打出租车去的Peterson Building。故选D。 5．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Now he is asking two men the way. (现在他正在向两个男人问路。)”可知，全文围绕比尔向两个男人“asking the way”的过程展开。故选C。 二、短文填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） When you ask for directions, answers may vary in 6 (不同的) places. In 7 (北方的) China, people usually give directions with going east or going west, because most northern cities 8 (build) on plains, which makes 9 easy to tell the directions. It is because many roads in Tianjin are 10 (沿着) the Haihe River, which makes directions hard 11 (tell). When it c 12 to distance (谈到) , people from the 13 (中西部) of the USA usually use miles; 14 (然而), in the southwest of the States you would probably hear “it’s just about 10 15 (分钟) walk”. 【答案】6．different 7．northern 8．are built 9．it 10． along 11．to tell 12．comes 13．midwest 14．however 15．minutes’ 【导语】本文主要介绍了在不同的地方问路，回答也会有所不同。 6．考查形容词。句意：当你问路时，在不同的地方答案会有所不同。“不同的”different，形容词修饰名词。故填different。 7．考查形容词。句意：在中国北方，人们通常用向东走或者向西走来指路，因为大多数北方城市都是建在平原上的，这使得指路很容易。“北方的”northern，形容词修饰名词。故填northern。 8．考查时态和语态。句意：在中国北方，人们通常用向东走或者向西走来指路，因为大多数北方城市都是建在平原上的，这使得指路很容易。全文讲述现在的情况，用一般现在时。此处cities和build之间是被动关系，应填be+done结构，主语cities为复数。故填are built。 9．考查形式宾语it。句意：在中国北方，人们通常用向东走或者向西走来指路，因为大多数北方城市都是建在平原上的，这使得指路很容易。分析句子可知，makes it +形容词+to do sth“使得做某事是……的”，it为形式宾语，真正的宾语为to do sth.。故填it。 10．考查介词。句意：这是因为天津的许多道路是沿着淮河修建的，这使得辨认方向很难。介词along“沿着……”。故填along。 11．考查非谓语动词。句意：这是因为天津的许多道路是沿着淮河修建的，这使得辨认方向很难。此处为动词不定式作后置定语，修饰directions。故填to tell。 12．考查动词和时态。句意：当谈到距离，美国中西部的人们通常用英里。根据句型结构“When it comes to sb./sth. (当谈到某人或某事)”和全文现阶段的时间背景可知，comes符合题目要求。故填comes。 13．考查名词。句意：当谈到距离，美国中西部的人们通常用英里。介宾短语midwest“of the USA”修饰名词“midwest (中西部)”。故填midwest。 14．考查副词。句意：然而，在美国的西南部，人们很可能会说“这仅仅是大约……的路程”。however“然而”，副词表转折。故填however。 15．考查名词s属格。句意：然而，在美国的西南部，人们很可能会说“这仅仅是大约……的路程”。minute“分钟”的前面有数词10修饰, 故用复数形式minutes的s属格形式修饰名词walk。故填minutes’。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$