内容正文:
编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023修订版)《一课一练》专辑,专辑共40练。
本卷为《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023修订版)Unit 1 Personal and Family Life(Listening and Speaking)的课后作业。
《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023修订版)
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
一课一练(2) Listening and Speaking
一、补全对话:阅读下列对话,从所给选项中,选出能够完成对话的最佳选项,选项中有两个多余选项(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
A
A: You look unhappy today. 1
B: Yesterday when I got home, I found my parents reading my diary. I got very angry. Could I keep my secrets?
A: Of course. 2
B: I shouted at them. They just kept silent. 3
A: In fact, your parents shouldn’t read your diary. They should respect your privacy (隐私). 4 . They just want to understand your life and study better in this way. Maybe you hurt your parents.
B: I agree. 5
A: Say sorry to them. Try talking to them more.
B: OK. I will do as you told me.
A.You can keep your secrets.
B.But your parents are just worried about you.
C.What’s the trouble?
D.Now I feel very sad.
E.What should I do now?
B
A: You shouldn’t join the Lions right now.
B: 6
A: If you become a professional soccer player, you’ll never go to college.
B: But I really want to play soccer. I want a job I love, I want to be happy.
A: 7 But there are many interesting jobs you’d like.
B: But my dream is to play soccer! 8 .
A: Of course it’s exciting. And I know you want to make a lot of money, 9
B: I know. 10
A.But if I don’t do now, I’ll never do it.
B.But money isn’t everything, son.
C.Don’t you think it’s really exciting that I could join the Lions?
D.I know you want to be happy:
E.Don’t you want to change?
F.Why not?
G.So easy.
二、情景交际:阅读下列简短对话,从 A、B、C、D 项中选出最佳答案。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
11.—Had you introduced your younger sister to our new classmates before the party?
—______
A. Yes, I did. She talked with everyone happily.
B. No, I hadn't. I was busy preparing for the party then.
C. Yes, I am. She is very friendly to others.
D. No, I won't. I plan to do it tomorrow.
12.—Could you tell me ______ your mother does for a living?
—She is a nurse in a community hospital.
A. what
B. where
C. when
D. how
13.—I heard your family went camping last weekend. How was it?
—______
A. We will go there by car.
B. It's a beautiful campsite.
C. It was great. We cooked and played games together.
D. My father likes camping very much.
14.—How often does your father exercise with your grandpa?
—______
A. He likes playing basketball.
B. Every Saturday morning.
C. They are very healthy.
D. In the community park.
15.—Look at this photo. Is the little girl ______?
—Yes, that's me when I was five.
A. you
B. your
C. yours
D. yourself
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编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023修订版)《一课一练》专辑,专辑共40练。
本卷为《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023修订版)Unit 1 Personal and Family Life(Listening and Speaking)的课后作业。
《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023修订版)
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
一课一练(2) Listening and Speaking
一、补全对话:阅读下列对话,从所给选项中,选出能够完成对话的最佳选项,选项中有两个多余选项(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
A
A: You look unhappy today. 1
B: Yesterday when I got home, I found my parents reading my diary. I got very angry. Could I keep my secrets?
A: Of course. 2
B: I shouted at them. They just kept silent. 3
A: In fact, your parents shouldn’t read your diary. They should respect your privacy (隐私). 4 . They just want to understand your life and study better in this way. Maybe you hurt your parents.
B: I agree. 5
A: Say sorry to them. Try talking to them more.
B: OK. I will do as you told me.
A.You can keep your secrets.
B.But your parents are just worried about you.
C.What’s the trouble?
D.Now I feel very sad.
E.What should I do now?
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.E
【解析】本文是一篇谈论父母窥探孩子日记的一段对话。
1.根据“You look unhappy today.(你看起来不高兴。)”和“Yesterday when I got home, I found my parents reading my diary.(昨天当我回到家时,发现我的父母看了我的日记。)”可知应该是询问对方出了什么事。C项“你怎么了”符合题意。故选C。
2.根据“Could I keep my secrets?(我可以保守我的秘密吗?)”和“Of course. (当然可以。)”可知是对对方的询问加以肯定。A项“你可以保守你的秘密”符合题意。故选A。
3.根据“ I shouted at them. They just kept silent.(我对他们吼叫。他们只是保持沉默。)”可知我很自责。D项“我感到很伤心”符合题意。故选D。
4.根据“your parents shouldn’t read your diary. They should respect your privacy.(你的父母不应该看你的日记。他们应该尊重你的隐私。)”和“They just want to understand your life and study better in this way. (他们只是用这种方式更好的了解你的生活和学习。)”可知前后句子中间是转折关系。B项“但是你的父母只是担心你。”符合题意。故选B。
5.根据“Say sorry to them. Try talking to them more.(向他们道歉。尝试跟他们多交流。)”可知上文是在征询建议。E项“我现在该怎么办呢?”符合题意。故选E。
B
A: You shouldn’t join the Lions right now.
B: 6
A: If you become a professional soccer player, you’ll never go to college.
B: But I really want to play soccer. I want a job I love, I want to be happy.
A: 7 But there are many interesting jobs you’d like.
B: But my dream is to play soccer! 8 .
A: Of course it’s exciting. And I know you want to make a lot of money, 9
B: I know. 10
A.But if I don’t do now, I’ll never do it.
B.But money isn’t everything, son.
C.Don’t you think it’s really exciting that I could join the Lions?
D.I know you want to be happy:
E.Don’t you want to change?
F.Why not?
G.So easy.
【答案】6.F 7.D 8.C 9.B 10.A
【解析】本文是A和B的对话,对话内容主要是:A不让B现在加入Lions,而想让他继续学业;但是B却觉得要坚持做自己喜欢的事情,如果现在不做,之后就不会再做。
6.根据答语“If you become a professional soccer player, you’ll never go to college.”可知在回答不让B加入足球队的原因,故选项F“为什么不”符合语境,故选F。
7.根据后文“But there are many interesting jobs you’d like.”可知A在继续说服B,结合上文“I want to be happy.”可知选项D“我知道你想要开心”符合语境,故选D。
8.根据上文“But my dream is to play soccer!”可知B在继续说自己为什么想加入Lions。故选项C“你难道不认为我可以加入Lions是真的令人兴奋吗”符合语境,故选C。
9.根据上文“And I know you want to make a lot of money”可知后文应接着说跟钱相关的话题,故选项B“但是钱不是一切,儿子”符合语境,故选B。
10.根据上文“I know”可知B对于A的话是能理解的,但还是坚持自己的梦想,故选项A“但是我如果现在不做,之后就不会再做了”符合语境,故选A。
二、情景交际:阅读下列简短对话,从 A、B、C、D 项中选出最佳答案。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
11.—Had you introduced your younger sister to our new classmates before the party?
—______
A. Yes, I did. She talked with everyone happily.
B. No, I hadn't. I was busy preparing for the party then.
C. Yes, I am. She is very friendly to others.
D. No, I won't. I plan to do it tomorrow.
【答案】B
【解析】问句用过去完成时(Had you introduced)询问派对前是否介绍了妹妹,答语需用 “had” 回应。B 项 “没有,当时我正忙着准备派对” 时态一致且符合语境;A 项 “did” 是一般过去时,C 项 “am” 是现在时,D 项 “won't” 是将来时,均不符合时态要求。故选 B。
12.—Could you tell me ______ your mother does for a living?
—She is a nurse in a community hospital.
A. what
B. where
C. when
D. how
【答案】A
【解析】答语说明母亲的职业(护士),即 “做什么工作”,因此问句应用 “what” 询问具体职业。B 项 “where” 问地点,C 项 “when” 问时间,D 项 “how” 问方式,均不符合答语内容。故选 A。
13.—I heard your family went camping last weekend. How was it?
—______
A. We will go there by car.
B. It's a beautiful campsite.
C. It was great. We cooked and played games together.
D. My father likes camping very much.
【答案】C
【解析】问句询问上周末露营的情况,需用过去时态回应。C 项 “很棒,我们一起做饭、玩游戏” 符合过去语境;A 项 “将开车去” 是将来时,B 项 “是个美丽的营地” 是现在时描述,D 项 “父亲喜欢露营” 未回应露营情况,均不符合。故选 C。
14.—How often does your father exercise with your grandpa?
—______
A. He likes playing basketball.
B. Every Saturday morning.
C. They are very healthy.
D. In the community park.
【答案】B
【解析】问句用 “how often” 询问频率(多久一次),B 项 “每周六早上” 直接回答频率;A 项 “喜欢打篮球” 是爱好,C 项 “很健康” 是状态,D 项 “在社区公园” 是地点,均不涉及频率。故选 B。
15.—Look at this photo. Is the little girl ______?
—Yes, that's me when I was five.
A. you
B. your
C. yours
D. yourself
【答案】A
【解析】问句询问照片中的小女孩是否是对方,空格处需用代词作表语,“you”(你)符合语法;B 项 “your”(你的)是形容词性物主代词,后需接名词;C 项 “yours”(你的)是名词性物主代词,此处无需指代物品;D 项 “yourself”(你自己)是反身代词,不符合语境。故选 A。
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