精品解析：河南省平顶山市宝丰县2024-2025学年八年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题

2024—2025学年第二学期期末评估试卷 八年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，考试结束后只收答题卡。测试时间：100分钟，试卷总分：120分。 2.客观题使用2B铅笔填涂；主观题使用0.5mm黑色签字笔书写，且必须在题号对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写无效。 3.答题前请在答题卡上将姓名、班级、考场、座号及准考证号填写清楚。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where was the girl when she saw the accident? A. In a gift shop. B. In a clothes shop. C. In a flower shop. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman think of the trip to the national park? A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Safe. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How often does Jerry talk with his mother on the phone? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Mum and son. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What size of shoes does the man’s daughter wear? A. Size 26. B. Size 36. C. Size 38. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who bought the jacket for the boy? A. Alice. B. Himself. C. His sister. 7. What is the jacket made of? A. Silk. B. Cotton. C. Leather. 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What did the man order? A. Roast chicken. B. Noodles. C. Fish. 9. How much is the bill? A. ¥200. B. ¥230. C. ¥300. 听下面一段独白，回答下列三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How far is the farm from the school? A. 12 kilometers. B. 15 kilometers. C. 20 kilometers. 11. What did Kitty do on the farm? A. She milked the cows. B. She fed the hens. C. She cleaned the pigs. 12. What time did the students go back last Saturday? A. At 5:00. B. At 5:30. C. At 5:45. 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Who will teach the boy to make cakes? A. His mother. B. Aunt Wang. C. Uncle Wang. 14. Why did they raise money? A. For their uniforms. B. For their school trip. C. For the students in poor areas. 15. What will the boy sell at the cake festival? A. Chocolate cakes. B. Moon cakes. C. Fruit cakes. 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入表格中的横线上。每空一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Shopping in the center When It was ____16____ yesterday. What to buy Mrs. Green bought a new handbag on the ____17____ floor. Mrs. Green bought her daughter Jane a sweater. Mr. Green bought a pair of leather shoes. They fit him well. Mrs. Green bought a ____18____ for their son, Tony. What to do They went to have ____19____ in a restaurant. The food was cheap but ____20____. 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Have no idea what to do or where to spend your free time? Come to our cake store. Here you can not only taste nice cakes, but also enjoy making a cake yourself. There are also some drinks and they are very cheap. Things You Need Free: flour (面粉), baking powder (粉), eggs, sugar, salt, oil and cream. Take or Buy: forks and spoons Best Bakers (糕点师) For You Mr. Black: French cakes, American cakes Mr. Brown: Italian cakes Mrs. Green: Chinese cakes, French cakes Opening hours: 10:00-20:30 from Tuesday to Friday 8:30-21:30 on weekends Price: ￥14/ adult;￥7/ children over 6; free/ children under 6 If you want to try one, please call Mr. Green at 0536-888-776 to order. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What do you need to take or buy at the store? A. Flour and baking powder B. Forks and spoons C. Eggs and sugar D. Oil and cream 22. If you want to make an Italian cake, ______ can help you. A. Mr. Black B. Mr. Brown C. Mrs. Green D. Mr. Green 23. When is the proper time if Julia wants to make a cake herself? A. At 10:00 on Monday. B. At 20:30 on Tuesday. C. At 9:00 on Friday. D. At 9:00 on Sunday. 24. If Mr. Lee and Mrs. Lee with their 5-year-old son want to make cakes, how much should they pay? A. ¥56. B. ¥35. C. ¥28. D. ¥14. 25. Where can you probably read the text? A. In a travel guide B. On a menu C. In an advertisement (广告) D. In a school textbook B One day, Wolf (狼) found a big field to grow food for his family. But he knew it was hard work. So he wanted to find a big, strong animal as a partner. Just then Bear (熊) walked by. Wolf knew he was the perfect partner. “Morning, Bear,” Wolf said, in his kindest voice. “See that field? Why not plant food for our families together?” “OK,” said Bear. “I’ll bring the seeds (种子).” But Wolf wanted the best food. He decided to play a trick. Wolf said, “Before growing, let’s divide (分配) the fruit first. I’ll take all the parts above the ground, and you take all under the ground.” “Sounds fair,” replied Bear. The next morning they began planting seeds. For weeks, they kept cutting grass and watering the ground. Finally, Wolf got the green parts above the ground while Bear dug (挖) out some dirty round things. “Bear’s parts are so ugly! How clever I am!” Wolf started home, smiling. Weeks later, Wolf met Bear. “What seeds did we plant?” he asked. “My family didn’t like them.” Bear smiled, “They are potatoes and my family loved them.” “It’s unfair,” said Wolf. “Let’s plant again.” He played the trick again, “I get the underground part. You have that above.” “All right,” said Bear. “I’ll bring the seeds.” The seeds grew well. When the fruit was ready, they agreed to harvest together. But Bear started earlier in order to get his part before Wolf realized the fact. When Wolf arrived, he was surprised to find Bear already there. “Morning,” called Bear. “I start early so that you can dig quicker. I’ve taken my part. Now it’s your turn.” Wolf dug excitedly but found no potatoes. “Bear! What did we plant this time?” “Corn!” Bear headed home. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 26. Why did Wolf look for a partner? A. He wanted to make new friends. B. He wanted to share the hard work. C. He hoped to teach Bear farming skills. D. He didn’t have any seeds. 27. How did Wolf trick Bear in the first planting? A. By bringing the seeds. B. By doing less work. C. By taking the above-ground parts. D. By arriving earlier. 28. Why did Bear start harvesting earlier the second time? A. To give Wolf enough time to dig. B. To take his part before Wolf knew what had happened. C. To finish the work faster. D. To make Wolf angry. 29. The story develops in order of ______. A. time. B. places. C. importance. D. persons. 30. What can we learn from the story? A. Friendship needs watering. B. Farming needs hard work. C. Cheating always fails in the end. D. Nature is fair to everyone. C In today’s families, parents are busy working and kids are busy with schoolwork. Finding time to get together at the table seems difficult. However, studies show that eating together is helpful for family members, especially for children. As an important traditional custom in Chinese culture, family meals help families stay close and get along well. According to the reports, children eating with their family are at lower risk of having poor eating habits or weight problems. They even perform better than those who often eat alone. According to the newest reports, now 59% of families know the importance and begin to have dinner together at least five times a week. Eating together as a family is not just about food. It can also help children understand their cultural traditions better. Food becomes so easy to get that we no longer think it is important. Of course, the act of eating at home may not certainly make children kinder or more responsible (负责任的). But it can bring a lot of things that point them in the right direction. Family eating is worth the effort both for parents and children. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. Why is it difficult for families to get together at the table? A. Because parents don’t like cooking. B. Because kids have too much homework. C. Because both parents and kids are busy. D. Because families prefer eating out. 32. What does the word “They” refer to in paragraph 2? A. Children with poor eating habits. B. Children eating with their family. C. Children eating alone. D. Children with weight problems. 33. What does the writer think of “family eating together”? A. It’s terrible. B. It’s useless. C. It’s exciting. D. It’s useful. 34 What can we learn from the passage? A. Eating at home will cost too much. B. We know food is important because it is so hard to get. C. 59% of families have dinner together at least five times a week. D. Eating at home is to make children have poor habits. 35. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The Importance of Family Eating together B. Healthy Eating Habits C. Chinese Family Custom D. Chinese Food and Families D Stress (压力) is one of the main causes of illness today How to deal with it? ____36____ Eat well, sleep well. It is easier to deal with difficult problems and pressure when your body feels good. ____37____ A good way to have a good sleep is not to use your phone after a certain time. Take a creative (创造性的) break. ____38____ Why not try something creative like singing, drawing or writing. Spend time on these activities, instead of watching TV all the time on the sofa. This way, your brain can relax more and you’ll feel less stressed! Go for a walk. Stretching your legs can also help stretch your mind. ____39____ It can show you that there is a bigger world outside your worries. Make a plan. If you don’t plan, you may not succeed. ____40____ If you have a clear idea of what you have to do, just do it. You will be able to do it better and faster. Remember, you can’t do everything at once. Don’t forget to take your time and breathe. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Eating healthy food and sleeping well at night are very good for your health. B. Walking near nature helps you learn about stress better. C. The following are some useful suggestions for you. D. A good way to stay calm when you feel stressed is to keep things in order. E. Whatever you’re doing, remember to have a break. 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） One sunny afternoon, Lily found a lovely hairpin (发夹) at a store and thought that her best friend, Claire, would love it as a birthday gift. So Lily bought it happily. Claire’s birthday arrived. Lily ____41____ Claire in front of her house happily. “Claire, I have something for you!” Lily said. Lily’s smile was wide and she felt very ____42____. Claire opened the box and looked at the hairpin. She ____43____ a polite smile and said “Thank you, Lily. It’s very nice.” “Don’t you ____44____ it?” Lily asked, and her smile slowly disappeared. Claire bit her lip (咬嘴唇) and said, “It’s not that... it’s just..., I don’t wear hairpins often, you know? But it is ____45____ of you,” she added ____46____, clearly trying not to hurt Lily’s feelings. Lily walked home sadly and told the whole ____47____ to her mom. “Mom, I thought Claire would love the hairpin, but she wasn’t as excited as I ____48____. Why?” Her mom smiled softly and said, “____49____ everyone has their own likes and dislikes. Honey, something you think is nice doesn’t mean others like it.” Lily thought about her mom’s words, “Her own likes and dislikes...”. For the next few days she paid _____50_____ attention to Claire. She noticed that Claire always carried a book with her and often talked about the stories she had read with others. _____51_____ this in mind, she went to the bookstore and picked out a popular novel. The next day, she handed the book to Claire. “Claire I thought you might like this,” Lily said, her _____52_____ beating very fast. Claire’s eyes went _____53_____ with excitement. “Lily! This is one of my favorite writers! How did you _____54_____ that!” Lily felt warmth in her heart. She finally got it: The perfect gift isn’t about what you like. It’s about knowing others’ _____55_____ to make others happy. 41. A. cared for B. waited for C. asked for D. looked for 42. A. excited B. crazy C. funny D. strange 43. A. picked B. thought C. forced D. saw 44. A. remember B. miss C. believe D. like 45. A. kind B. brave C. clever D. active 46. A. quietly B. quickly C. angrily D. easily 47. A. news B. idea C. story D. truth 48. A. decided B. heard C. understood D. hoped 49. A. Before B. Because C. Though D. Until 50. A. more B. lower C. worse D. less 51. A. In B. On C. For D. With 52. A. head B. heart C. legs D. feet 53. A. wide B. blind C. bad D. dry 54. A. help B. decide C. know D. mix 55. A. numbers B. hobbies C. choices D. friends 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 almost it become similar call fashion among silk but luck More and more Chinese people are falling in love with Hanfu. The horse-face skirt (Mamianqun) is the most popular style ____56____ the different types of Hanfu skirts. You can see many young people wear it now. The horse-face skirt first appeared in the Song dynasty. It soon ____57____ popular because it was practical (实用的) and pretty. It didn’t go out of fashion during Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasty. How did the skirt get ____58____ name? Does the name have anything to do with horses? The answer is no. In fact, the horse-face skirt got the name because it looks ___59___ to Mamian on ancient city walls. From then on, people ____60____ this skirt, “Mamianqun”. The skirts were usually made of cotton or ____61____. They were mainly red and blue. Red means ____62____ and happiness in Chinese culture. Women usually wore red skirts during celebrations like weddings (婚礼) and festivals. In the Qing dynasty, blue Mamianqun was ____63____ as popular as red ones. Today, the horse-face skirt has changed in a lot of ways, ____64____ it still helps connect (连接) the past with the present (现在). It shows the development of Chinese culture and ____65____ through history. 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。 I watched the cast iron flowers (打铁花) show during the Lantern Festival and it ____66____ wonderful! Cast iron flowers, a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) of China, began in the Northern Song Dynasty. ____67____ is popular both in Henan and Shanxi. Many people try ____68____ learn it, but only a few can truly master the skill. The artists can move freely without getting hurt in the hot iron flowers. The show is so exciting ____69____ everyone cheers! The iron-flower is also a symbol ____70____ getting rich. Using the similar sound of “hua” and “fa”, it means “The more you play, the more you get.” 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） A: Richard, you look upset. _____71_____? B: The final exam is coming. I’m afraid I can’t do it well in it. A: _____72_____. You always work hard! You’re just too nervous. B: I know it. But I can’t help worrying about it. _____73_____? A: Well, you should know how to control your spirits and mood. B: Yes, I agree with you. But I still don’t know what to do. A: _____74_____. It can make you relax. B: OK. I’ll try. Thank you. A: _____75_____. 六、书面表达。（20分） 76. 在你的人生经历中，你游玩过哪个地方，它给你的印象最好或印象最深刻？请以“A wonderful place to explore”为题，并根据以下内容提示，写一篇英文短文。 要点：1.简要介绍一下你旅游的地方（公园、山川湖泊或城市）； 2.介绍你喜欢它的原因； 3.讲述你去那里旅游经历（包括时间、人物、活动及你的感受）。 注意：1.必须包含要点内容，并适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 A wonderful place to explore ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024至2025学年第二学期八年级英语期末评估试卷。一、听力理解。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Number one, you know what a car accident happened on Green road this morning? Oh, I see. IT. I was in a close shop by the side of the road then. You know what a car accident happened on Green road this morning? Oh, I saw IT. I was in a close shop by the side of the road then. Number two, the trip to the national park was interesting. I enjoy the activities there. IT was boring. I've been there twice before. The trip to the national park was interesting. I enjoy the activities there. IT was boring. I've been there twice before. Number three, do you miss your mother, Jerry? Yes, I talk with her on the phone every day. Do you miss your mother, Jerry? Yes, I talk with her on the phone every day. Number four, did you stay up late last night? Peter? You look pale. I'm not feeling well. I have a headache. Miss Green. don't worry. Stay in the classroom and i'll call your mom okay. Did you stay up late last night, Peter? You look pale. I'm not feeling well. I have a headache. mrs. Green. don't worry. Stay in the classroom and i'll call . your mom OK. Number five. can I help you? Yes, I am looking for a pair of shoes for my daughter. What size does he wear? Size thirty six. Oh, no, size thirty eight. Can I help you? Yes, I am looking for a pair of shoes for my daughter. What size does he wear? Size thirty six. Oh, no, size thirty eight. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。What a good jacket you are wearing. Thank you. Alice. when did you buy IT? My sister bought IT for me last sunday. IT feels smooth. Is IT made of silk? No, it's made of cotton. I want to buy one for my brother as a birthday gift. I think he will like IT. What a good jacket you are wearing. Thank you. Alice. when did you buy IT? My sister bought IT for me last sunday. IT feels smooth. Is IT made of silk? No, it's made of cotton. I want to buy one for my brother as a birthday gift. I think he . will like IT. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Good afternoon. Welcome to beijing restaurant. Do you have a table for three? Yes, this way, please. May I take your order? Now, we'd like roast chicken, vegetable soup and three bottles of beer and three balls of rice. Okay, it's two hundred and thirty. U, N. here is the money. Good afternoon. Welcome to beijing restaurant. Do you have a table for three? Yes, this way, please. May I take your order? Now, we'd like roast chicken, vegetable soup and three bottles of beer and three balls of rice. Okay, it's two hundred and thirty. U, N. here is the money. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。I'm Sandy. Last saturday, my class went to a farm and helped with farm work there. We took the school bus to get there. The farm was just twelve kilometers from my school, so IT took us about twenty minutes to arrive. The farm was large and there were different animals. My classmates Kitty milked the cows. Andy cleaned the pigs. I said the hands. There were some plants too. Mister frost, a farmer there, taught us to grow vegetables. We felt happy to learn something different from school. At half past five in the afternoon, we went back. IT was a great day for us all. I'm Sandy. Last saturday, my class went to a farm and helped with farm work there. We took the school bus to get there. The farm was just twelve kilometers from my school, so IT took us about twenty minutes to arrive. The farm was large and there were different animals. My classmates Kitty milked the cows. Andy cleaned the pigs. I fed the hands. There were some plants too. Mister frost, a farmer there, taught us to grow vegetables. We felt happy to learn something different from school. At half past five in the afternoon, we went back. IT was a great day for us all. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。And one, can you tell me how to make cakes? Of course, why do you want to make cakes . to sell on our cake festival? What do you hold the cake festival for? We want to raise money to help students in poor areas. When and where will you have . IT from ten AM to four PM. This friday in our dining hall? great. What kind of cake do you want to make? I want to make chocolate cakes. Okay, let's start right now. And one, can you tell me how to make cakes? Of course, why do you want to make cakes . to sell on our cake festival? What do you hold the cake festival for? We want to raise money to help students in poor areas. When and where will you have . IT from ten AM to four PM. This friday in our dining hall? great. What kind of cake do you want to make? I want to make chocolate cakes. Okay, let's start right now. 第三节听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。IT was sunday. Yesterday, the Greens did some shopping in a big shopping center. mrs. Green wanted to buy a new handbag, so they went to the women's section on the third floor first there, mrs. Green also bought her daughter jane a sweater because I was on sale. What did mr. Green buy? He bought a pair of leather shoes. The shoes fit him well. Their son tony likes playing basketball, so mrs. Green bought a basketball for him. At noon, they went to have lunch in a restaurant on the top floor. They had chicken, fish hand soup. The food was cheap but delicious. IT was sunday. Yesterday, the Greens did some shopping in a big shopping center. mrs. Green wanted to buy a new handbag, so they went to the women's section on the third floor first there, mrs. Green also bought her daughter jane a sweater because I was on sale. What did mr. Green buy? He bought a pair of leather shoes. The shoes fit him well. Their son tony likes playing basketball, so mrs. Green bought a basketball for him. At noon, they went to have lunch in a restaurant on the top floor. They had chicken, fish hand soup. The food was cheap but delicious. 听力到此结束，请同学们继续答题。 2024—2025学年第二学期期末评估试卷 八年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，考试结束后只收答题卡。测试时间：100分钟，试卷总分：120分。 2.客观题使用2B铅笔填涂；主观题使用0.5mm黑色签字笔书写，且必须在题号对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写无效。 3.答题前请在答题卡上将姓名、班级、考场、座号及准考证号填写清楚。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where was the girl when she saw the accident? A. In a gift shop. B. In a clothes shop. C. In a flower shop. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: You know what? A car accident happened on Green Road this morning. W: Oh, I saw it. I was in a clothes shop by the side of the road then. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman think of the trip to the national park? A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Safe. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: The trip to the national park was interesting. I enjoy the activities there. W: It was boring. I’ve been there twice before. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How often does Jerry talk with his mother on the phone? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you miss your mother, Jerry? M: Yes. I talk with her on the phone every day. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Mum and son. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you stay up late last night, Peter? You look pale. M: I’m not feeling well. I have a headache, Mrs. Green. W: Don’t worry. Stay in the classroom and I’ll call your mom. M: Okay. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What size of shoes does the man’s daughter wear? A. Size 26. B. Size 36. C. Size 38. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Can I help you? M: Yes. I am looking for a pair of shoes for my daughter. W: What size does she wear? M: Size thirty-six. Oh, no. Size thirty-eight. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who bought the jacket for the boy? A. Alice. B. Himself. C. His sister. 7. What is the jacket made of? A. Silk. B. Cotton. C. Leather. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: What a good jacket you are wearing! M: Thank you, Alice. W: When did you buy it? M: My sister bought it for me last Sunday. It feels smooth. W: Is it made of silk? M: No. It’s made of cotton. W: I want to buy one for my brother as a birthday gift. M: I think he will like it. 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What did the man order? A. Roast chicken. B. Noodles. C. Fish. 9. How much is the bill? A. ¥200. B. ¥230. C. ¥300. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Good afternoon, welcome to Beijing restaurant. M: Do you have a table for three? W: Yes. This way please. May I take your order now? M: We’d like roast chicken, vegetable soup and three bottles of beer. And three bowls of rice. W: Okay. It’s two hundred and thirty yuan. M: Here is the money. 听下面一段独白，回答下列三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How far is the farm from the school? A. 12 kilometers. B. 15 kilometers. C. 20 kilometers. 11. What did Kitty do on the farm? A. She milked the cows. B. She fed the hens. C. She cleaned the pigs. 12. What time did the students go back last Saturday? A. At 5:00. B. At 5:30. C. At 5:45. 【答案】10. A 11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】I’m Sandy. Last Saturday, my class went to a farm and helped with farm work there. We took the school bus to get there. The farm was just twelve kilometers from my school. So, it took us about twenty minutes to arrive. The farm was large and there were different animals. My classmate Kitty milked the cows. Andy cleaned the pigs. I fed the hens. There were some plants, too. Mr. Frost, a farmer there, taught us to grow vegetables. We felt happy to learn something different from school. At half past five in the afternoon, we went back. It was a great day for us all. 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Who will teach the boy to make cakes? A. His mother. B. Aunt Wang. C. Uncle Wang. 14. Why did they raise money? A. For their uniforms. B. For their school trip. C. For the students in poor areas. 15. What will the boy sell at the cake festival? A. Chocolate cakes. B. Moon cakes. C. Fruit cakes. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Aunt Wang, can you tell me how to make cakes? W: Of course, why do you want to make cakes? M: To sell on our cake festival. W: What do you hold the cake festival for? M: We want to raise money to help students in poor areas. W: When and where will you have it? M: From ten a.m. to four p.m. this Friday in our dining hall. W: Great. What kind of cake do you want to make? M: I want to make chocolate cakes. W: OK. Let’s start right now. 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入表格中的横线上。每空一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Shopping in the center When It was ____16____ yesterday. What to buy Mrs. Green bought a new handbag on the ____17____ floor. Mrs. Green bought her daughter Jane a sweater. Mr. Green bought a pair of leather shoes. They fit him well. Mrs. Green bought a ____18____ for their son, Tony. What to do They went to have ____19____ in a restaurant. The food was cheap but ____20____. 【答案】16. Sunday 17. third 18. basketball 19. lunch 20. delicious 【解析】 【原文】It was Sunday yesterday. The Greens did some shopping in a big shopping center. Mrs. Green wanted to buy a new handbag. So they went to the women’s section on the third floor first. There Mrs. Green also bought her daughter Jane a sweater, because it was on sale. What did Mr Green buy? He bought a pair of leather shoes. The shoes fit him well. Their son Tony likes playing basketball. So Mrs. Green bought a basketball for him. At noon, they went to have lunch in a restaurant on the top floor. They had chicken, fish and soup. The food was cheap but delicious. 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Have no idea what to do or where to spend your free time? Come to our cake store. Here you can not only taste nice cakes, but also enjoy making a cake yourself. There are also some drinks and they are very cheap. Things You Need Free: flour (面粉), baking powder (粉), eggs, sugar, salt, oil and cream. Take or Buy: forks and spoons Best Bakers (糕点师) For You Mr. Black: French cakes, American cakes Mr. Brown: Italian cakes Mrs. Green: Chinese cakes, French cakes Opening hours: 10:00-20:30 from Tuesday to Friday 8:30-21:30 on weekends Price: ￥14/ adult;￥7/ children over 6; free/ children under 6 If you want to try one, please call Mr. Green at 0536-888-776 to order. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What do you need to take or buy at the store? A. Flour and baking powder B. Forks and spoons C. Eggs and sugar D. Oil and cream 22. If you want to make an Italian cake, ______ can help you. A. Mr. Black B. Mr. Brown C. Mrs. Green D. Mr. Green 23. When is the proper time if Julia wants to make a cake herself? A. At 10:00 on Monday. B. At 20:30 on Tuesday. C. At 9:00 on Friday. D. At 9:00 on Sunday. 24. If Mr. Lee and Mrs. Lee with their 5-year-old son want to make cakes, how much should they pay? A. ¥56. B. ¥35. C. ¥28. D. ¥14. 25. Where can you probably read the text? A. In a travel guide B. On a menu C. In an advertisement (广告) D. In a school textbook 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则蛋糕店的广告，介绍了店内提供的服务、所需材料、糕点师、营业时间和价格等信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章表格中“Take or Buy: forks and spoons”可知，需要自带或购买的是叉子和勺子。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章表格中“Mr. Brown: Italian cakes”可知，制作意大利蛋糕可以找Mr. Brown。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据营业时间“10:00-20:30 from Tuesday to Friday 8:30-21:30 on weekends”可知，周末（周日）9:00在营业时间内。周一不营业，周二20:30已结束营业，周五9:00未开门。故选D。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章表格中“Price: ￥14/ adult; ￥7/ children over 6; free/ children under 6”可知，李先生夫妇（2位成人）需支付28元，5岁儿子免费，总计28元。故选C。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。全文为蛋糕店的宣传信息，包含服务、价格等，符合广告的特点。故选C。 B One day, Wolf (狼) found a big field to grow food for his family. But he knew it was hard work. So he wanted to find a big, strong animal as a partner. Just then Bear (熊) walked by. Wolf knew he was the perfect partner. “Morning, Bear,” Wolf said, in his kindest voice. “See that field? Why not plant food for our families together?” “OK,” said Bear. “I’ll bring the seeds (种子).” But Wolf wanted the best food. He decided to play a trick. Wolf said “Before growing, let’s divide (分配) the fruit first. I’ll take all the parts above the ground, and you take all under the ground.” “Sounds fair,” replied Bear. The next morning they began planting seeds. For weeks, they kept cutting grass and watering the ground. Finally, Wolf got the green parts above the ground while Bear dug (挖) out some dirty round things. “Bear’s parts are so ugly! How clever I am!” Wolf started home, smiling. Weeks later, Wolf met Bear. “What seeds did we plant?” he asked. “My family didn’t like them.” Bear smiled, “They are potatoes and my family loved them.” “It’s unfair,” said Wolf. “Let’s plant again.” He played the trick again, “I get the underground part. You have that above.” “All right,” said Bear. “I’ll bring the seeds.” The seeds grew well. When the fruit was ready, they agreed to harvest together. But Bear started earlier in order to get his part before Wolf realized the fact. When Wolf arrived, he was surprised to find Bear already there. “Morning,” called Bear. “I start early so that you can dig quicker. I’ve taken my part. Now it’s your turn.” Wolf dug excitedly but found no potatoes. “Bear! What did we plant this time?” “Corn!” Bear headed home. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 26. Why did Wolf look for a partner? A. He wanted to make new friends. B. He wanted to share the hard work. C. He hoped to teach Bear farming skills. D. He didn’t have any seeds. 27. How did Wolf trick Bear in the first planting? A. By bringing the seeds. B. By doing less work. C. By taking the above-ground parts. D. By arriving earlier. 28. Why did Bear start harvesting earlier the second time? A. To give Wolf enough time to dig. B. To take his part before Wolf knew what had happened. C. To finish the work faster. D. To make Wolf angry. 29. The story develops in order of ______. A. time. B. places. C. importance. D. persons. 30. What can we learn from the story? A. Friendship needs watering. B. Farming needs hard work. C. Cheating always fails in the end. D. Nature is fair to everyone. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过狼和熊合作种地的故事，揭示了欺骗终将失败的道理。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But he knew it was hard work. So he wanted to find a big, strong animal as a partner.”可知，狼寻找搭档，因为他想找个搭档分担这份辛苦的工作。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’ll take all the parts above the ground, and you take all under the ground.”可知，狼第一次欺骗熊的方式是分配收成时，自己要地面上的部分（实际是没用的叶子），而熊得到地下的部分（土豆）。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But Bear started earlier in order to get his part before Wolf realized the fact.”可知，第二次种植时，熊提前收割是为了在狼发现真相前拿走自己的部分（玉米），避免被狼再次欺骗。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，故事按时间顺序展开，先第一次种植，再第二次种植，最后狼发现自己被骗。故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，狼两次耍诡计想占便宜，但最终都失败了（第一次得到无用的叶子，第二次挖不到土豆），说明欺骗终会自食其果。故选C。 C In today’s families, parents are busy working and kids are busy with schoolwork. Finding time to get together at the table seems difficult. However, studies show that eating together is helpful for family members, especially for children. As an important traditional custom in Chinese culture, family meals help families stay close and get along well. According to the reports, children eating with their family are at lower risk of having poor eating habits or weight problems. They even perform better than those who often eat alone. According to the newest reports, now 59% of families know the importance and begin to have dinner together at least five times a week. Eating together as a family is not just about food. It can also help children understand their cultural traditions better. Food becomes so easy to get that we no longer think it is important. Of course, the act of eating at home may not certainly make children kinder or more responsible (负责任的). But it can bring a lot of things that point them in the right direction. Family eating is worth the effort both for parents and children. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. Why is it difficult for families to get together at the table? A. Because parents don’t like cooking. B. Because kids have too much homework. C. Because both parents and kids are busy. D. Because families prefer eating out. 32. What does the word “They” refer to in paragraph 2? A. Children with poor eating habits. B. Children eating with their family. C. Children eating alone. D. Children with weight problems. 33. What does the writer think of “family eating together”? A. It’s terrible. B. It’s useless. C. It’s exciting. D. It’s useful. 34. What can we learn from the passage? A. Eating at home will cost too much. B. We know food is important because it is so hard to get. C. 59% of families have dinner together at least five times a week. D. Eating at home is to make children have poor habits. 35. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The Importance of Family Eating together B. Healthy Eating Habits C. Chinese Family Custom D. Chinese Food and Families 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一家人一起吃饭的重要性，尤其是对孩子的好处。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In today’s families, parents are busy working and kids are busy with schoolwork. Finding time to get together at the table seems difficult.”可知，一家人很难聚在一起吃饭，因为父母和孩子都很忙。故选C。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“According to the reports, children eating with their family are at lower risk of having poor eating habits or weight problems. They even perform better than those who often eat alone.”可知，这里“They”指代上一句中的“children eating with their family”。故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Eating together as a family is not just about food. It can also help children understand their cultural traditions better.”和“Of course, the act of eating at home may not certainly make children kinder or more responsible (负责任的). But it can bring a lot of things that point them in the right direction.”可知，作者认为一家人一起吃饭很有用。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“According to the newest reports, now 59% of families know the importance and begin to have dinner together at least five times a week.”可知，59%的家庭每周至少在一起吃五次晚餐。故选C。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“However, studies show that eating together is helpful for family members, especially for children.”以及全文可知，本文介绍了一家人一起吃饭的重要性，尤其是对孩子的好处。A选项“一家人一起吃饭的重要性”符合题意。故选A。 D Stress (压力) is one of the main causes of illness today. How to deal with it? ____36____ Eat well, sleep well. It is easier to deal with difficult problems and pressure when your body feels good. ____37____ A good way to have a good sleep is not to use your phone after a certain time. Take a creative (创造性的) break. ____38____ Why not try something creative like singing, drawing or writing. Spend time on these activities, instead of watching TV all the time on the sofa. This way, your brain can relax more and you’ll feel less stressed! Go for a walk. Stretching your legs can also help stretch your mind. ____39____ It can show you that there is a bigger world outside your worries. Make a plan. If you don’t plan, you may not succeed. ____40____ If you have a clear idea of what you have to do, just do it. You will be able to do it better and faster. Remember, you can’t do everything at once. Don’t forget to take your time and breathe. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Eating healthy food and sleeping well at night are very good for your health. B. Walking near nature helps you learn about stress better. C. The following are some useful suggestions for you. D. A good way to stay calm when you feel stressed is to keep things in order. E. Whatever you’re doing, remember to have a break. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. E 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了缓解压力的几种有效方法，包括健康饮食和睡眠、创造性休息、散步以及制定计划等。 【36题详解】 根据文章第一段“Stress is one of the main causes of illness today. How to deal with it?”可知，下文应介绍缓解压力的建议。选项C“以下是一些对你有用的建议。”符合语境。故选C。 37题详解】 根据第二段“It is easier to deal with difficult problems and pressure when your body feels good.”可知，此处强调身体健康的重要性。选项A“吃健康的食物和晚上睡好觉对你的健康非常有益。”符合语境。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据第三段“Why not try something creative like singing, drawing or writing.”可知，此处强调创造性休息的重要性。选项E“无论你在做什么，记得休息一下。”符合语境。故选E。 【39题详解】 根据第四段“Stretching your legs can also help stretch your mind.”可知，散步有助于缓解压力。选项B“在大自然中散步能帮助你更好地理解压力。”符合语境。故选B。 【40题详解】 根据第五段“If you don’t plan, you may not succeed.”可知，此处强调计划的重要性。选项D“当你感到压力时，保持条理是保持冷静的好方法。”符合语境。故选D。 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） One sunny afternoon, Lily found a lovely hairpin (发夹) at a store and thought that her best friend, Claire, would love it as a birthday gift. So Lily bought it happily. Claire’s birthday arrived. Lily ____41____ Claire in front of her house happily. “Claire, I have something for you!” Lily said. Lily’s smile was wide and she felt very ____42____. Claire opened the box and looked at the hairpin. She ____43____ a polite smile and said, “Thank you, Lily. It’s very nice.” “Don’t you ____44____ it?” Lily asked, and her smile slowly disappeared. Claire bit her lip (咬嘴唇) and said, “It’s not that... it’s just..., I don’t wear hairpins often, you know? But it is ____45____ of you,” she added ____46____, clearly trying not to hurt Lily’s feelings. Lily walked home sadly and told the whole ____47____ to her mom. “Mom, I thought Claire would love the hairpin, but she wasn’t as excited as I ____48____. Why?” Her mom smiled softly and said, “____49____ everyone has their own likes and dislikes. Honey, something you think is nice doesn’t mean others like it.” Lily thought about her mom’s words, “Her own likes and dislikes...”. For the next few days she paid _____50_____ attention to Claire. She noticed that Claire always carried a book with her and often talked about the stories she had read with others. _____51_____ this in mind, she went to the bookstore and picked out a popular novel. The next day, she handed the book to Claire. “Claire, I thought you might like this,” Lily said, her _____52_____ beating very fast. Claire’s eyes went _____53_____ with excitement. “Lily! This is one of my favorite writers! How did you _____54_____ that!” Lily felt warmth in her heart. She finally got it: The perfect gift isn’t about what you like. It’s about knowing others’ _____55_____ to make others happy. 41. A. cared for B. waited for C. asked for D. looked for 42. A. excited B. crazy C. funny D. strange 43. A. picked B. thought C. forced D. saw 44. A. remember B. miss C. believe D. like 45. A. kind B. brave C. clever D. active 46. A. quietly B. quickly C. angrily D. easily 47. A. news B. idea C. story D. truth 48. A. decided B. heard C. understood D. hoped 49. A. Before B. Because C. Though D. Until 50. A. more B. lower C. worse D. less 51. A. In B. On C. For D. With 52. A. head B. heart C. legs D. feet 53. A. wide B. blind C. bad D. dry 54. A. help B. decide C. know D. mix 55. A. numbers B. hobbies C. choices D. friends 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. A 51. D 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Lily给朋友Claire送生日礼物时，发现对方并不喜欢自己精心挑选的发夹。在妈妈的启发下，Lily通过观察Claire的阅读爱好，最终送出令对方惊喜的书籍，从而明白送礼应该关注对方喜好的道理。 【41题详解】 句意：莉莉开心地在家门口等Claire。 cared for关心；waited for等待；asked for问；looked for寻找。根据“Lily…Claire in front of her house happily.”可知，此处应该表达莉莉开心地在家门口等Claire。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：莉莉笑得很开心，感到非常兴奋，她说：“Claire，我有东西给你！”。 excited兴奋的；crazy疯狂的；funny有趣的；strange陌生的，奇怪的。根据语境和“Lily’s smile was wide”可知，此处指的是莉莉感到非常兴奋。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：她挤出一个礼貌的微笑说:“谢谢你，莉莉。很好看。” picked挑；thought想；forced迫使，强挤出；saw看见。根据后文“…and her smile slowly disappeared.”可知，此处指的是Claire强挤出一个礼貌的微笑。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：莉莉问：“你不喜欢它吗？”，她的笑容慢慢消失了。 remember记得；miss思念，错过；believe相信；like喜欢。根据后文“Claire bit her lip (咬嘴唇) and said, “It’s not that... it’s just..., I don’t wear hairpins often, you know?”可知，此处莉莉应该问Claire：“你不喜欢它吗？”故选D。 45题详解】 句意：她很快补充道：“但你真好”，显然是想不伤害莉莉的感情。 kind善良的；brave勇敢的；clever聪明的；active活泼的。根据“clearly trying not to hurt Lily’s feelings.”，结合选项可知，此处为了不伤害莉莉的感情，Claire很快补充道：“但你真好”。故选A。 【46题详解】 句意：她很快补充道：“但你真好”，显然是想不伤害莉莉的感情。 quietly安静地；quickly快地；angrily生气地；easily容易地。根据“But it is kind of you,” she added…, clearly trying not to hurt Lily’s feelings.”，结合选项可知，此处指的是很快补充道。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：莉莉伤心地走回家，把整个故事告诉了她妈妈。 news新闻；idea主意；story故事；truth真理。根据“Lily walked home sadly and told the whole…to her mom.”，结合前文语境可知，此处指的是莉莉把整个故事告诉了她妈妈。故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：妈妈，我以为Claire会喜欢这个发夹，但是她没有我希望的那么兴奋。 decided决定；heard听到；understood理解；hoped希望。根据“Mom, I thought Claire would love the hairpin, but she wasn’t as excited as I….”，结合选词可知，此处指的是莉莉认为Claire没有她希望的那么兴奋。故选D。 【49题详解】 句意：因为每个人都有自己的好恶。 Before在……之前；Because因为；Though虽然，尽管；Until直到……为止。根据后一句“Honey, something you think is nice doesn’t mean others like it.”可知，此处前后构成因果关系，你觉得好的东西不代表别人也喜欢，因为每个人都有自己的好恶。故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：接下来的几天，她更加关注Claire。 more更多的；lower更低的；worse更坏的，更糟糕的；less更少的。根据后一句“She noticed that Claire always carried a book with her and often talked about the stories she had read with others.”可知，此处指的是她更加关注Claire。所以此处应该填入more，paid more attention to，意为“更加关注”符合语境。故选A。 【51题详解】 句意：带着这个想法，她去了书店，挑了一本流行小说。 In在……里；On在……上；For对于，为了；With随着，和。根据空格后“this in mind”可知，此处应该填入with，介词，表伴随，指的是带着这个想法。故选D。 【52题详解】 句意：莉莉说：“Claire，我想你可能会喜欢这个”，她的心跳得很快。 head头；heart心；legs腿；feet脚。根据“her…beating very fast.”，结合选项可知，此处指的是莉莉的心跳得很快。故选B。 【53题详解】 句意：Claire兴奋得睁大了眼睛。 wide宽的，广的；blind盲的；bad坏的；dry干的。根据“Claire’s eyes went…with excitement.”，结合选项可知，此处指的是Claire兴奋得睁大了眼睛。故选A。 【54题详解】 句意：你怎么知道的！ help帮助；decide决定；know知道；mix混合。根据“Lily! This is one of my favorite writers!”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达你怎么知道的！故选C。 【55题详解】 句意：它就是了解别人的爱好让别人开心。 numbers成员；hobbies业余爱好；choices选择；friends朋友。根据“She finally got it: The perfect gift isn’t about what you like.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达它就是了解别人的爱好让别人开心。故选B。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 almost it become similar call fashion among silk but luck More and more Chinese people are falling in love with Hanfu. The horse-face skirt (Mamianqun) is the most popular style ____56____ the different types of Hanfu skirts. You can see many young people wear it now. The horse-face skirt first appeared in the Song dynasty. It soon ____57____ popular because it was practical (实用的) and pretty. It didn’t go out of fashion during Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasty. How did the skirt get ____58____ name? Does the name have anything to do with horses? The answer is no. In fact, the horse-face skirt got the name because it looks ___59___ to Mamian on ancient city walls. From then on, people ____60____ this skirt, “Mamianqun”. The skirts were usually made of cotton or ____61____. They were mainly red and blue. Red means ____62____ and happiness in Chinese culture. Women usually wore red skirts during celebrations like weddings (婚礼) and festivals. In the Qing dynasty, blue Mamianqun was ____63____ as popular as red ones. Today, the horse-face skirt has changed in a lot of ways, ____64____ it still helps connect (连接) the past with the present (现在). It shows the development of Chinese culture and ____65____ through history. 【答案】56. among 57. became 58. its 59. similar 60. called 61. silk 62. luck 63. almost 64. but 65. fashion 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍中国传统服饰“马面裙”的历史演变与文化意义。 【56题详解】 句意：马面裙是汉服中最受欢迎的一种。根据“the different types of Hanfu skirts.”可知，此处表示“汉服中的一种”，三者及以上要用among。故填among。 【57题详解】 句意：它很快就流行起来，因为它实用又漂亮。根据“...popular because it was practical...”可知，此处指“变得受欢迎”，时态为一般过去时，become“变得”要用过去式。故填became。 【58题详解】 句意：这种裙子的名字是怎么来的？根据“name”可知，此处指“它的名字”，要用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故填its。 【59题详解】 句意：事实上，马面裙之所以得名，是因为它看起来很像古城墙上的马面。根据“...to Mamian on ancient city walls.”可知，本题考查similar to“与……相似”。故填similar。 【60题详解】 句意：从那时起，人们就称这种裙子为“马面裙”。根据“...this skirt, ‘Mamianqun’.”可知，此处指“称为马面裙”，时态为一般过去时，动词call“称为”要用过去式。故填called。 【61题详解】 句意：裙子通常是棉或丝绸做的。根据“made of cotton or...”可知，此处说的是服装面料，silk“丝绸”符合语境。故填silk。 【62题详解】 句意：在中国文化中，红色象征着运气和幸福。根据“Red means...and happiness in Chinese culture.”可知，此处指红色的象征意义，luck“运气”。故填luck。 【63题详解】 句意：在清朝，蓝色马面裙几乎和红色马面裙一样流行。根据“In the Qing dynasty, blue Mamianqun was...as popular as red ones.”可知，此处描述受欢迎程度，要用副词almost“几乎”。故填almost。 【64题详解】 句意：今天，马面裙在很多方面都发生了变化，但它仍然有助于连接过去和现在。根据“Today, the horse-face skirt has changed in a lot of ways,...it still helps connect (连接) the past with the present (现在).”可知，前后句语气发生了转折，要用but“但是”。故填but。 【65题详解】 句意：它展示了中国文化和时尚在历史上的发展。根据“ It shows the development of Chinese culture and...through history.”可知，服装与文化和时尚有关，fashion“时尚，时兴”。故填fashion。 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。 I watched the cast iron flowers (打铁花) show during the Lantern Festival and it ____66____ wonderful! Cast iron flowers, a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) of China, began in the Northern Song Dynasty. ____67____ is popular both in Henan and Shanxi. Many people try ____68____ learn it, but only a few can truly master the skill. The artists can move freely without getting hurt in the hot iron flowers. The show is so exciting ____69____ everyone cheers! The iron-flower is also a symbol ____70____ getting rich. Using the similar sound of “hua” and “fa”, it means “The more you play, the more you get.” 【答案】66. was 67. It 68. to 69. that 70. of 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍国家级非物质文化遗产打铁花，讲述其起源于北宋，在河南、山西受欢迎，学习难度大，表演精彩，还象征致富，体现传统文化的魅力与内涵。 【66题详解】 句意：我在元宵节看了打铁花表演，它非常精彩！分析句子，此处应用be动词，构成系表结构；根据“I watched the cast iron flowers (打铁花)show during the Lantern Festival”可知，文章时态为过去式，it指代前面看的铁花表演，be动词需用单数过去式was，故填was。 【67题详解】 句意：它在河南和山西都很受欢迎。根据“Cast iron flowers, a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) of China, began in the Northern Song Dynasty.”可知，这里需用人称代词指代Cast iron flowers，需用it，句首首字母大写，故填It。 【68题详解】 句意：很多人努力学习它，但只有少数人能真正掌握这项技能。根据“Many people try”可知，try to do sth.“努力做某事”是固定用法，故填to。 【69题详解】 句意：表演如此精彩，以至于每个人都欢呼起来！根据“The show is so exciting”可知，so...that...“如此……以至于……”是固定句型，that引导结果状语从句，故填that。 【70题详解】 句意：打铁花也是致富的象征。根据“The iron-flower is also a symbol”可知，a symbol of...“……的象征”是常用表达，故填of。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） A: Richard, you look upset. _____71_____? B: The final exam is coming. I’m afraid I can’t do it well in it. A: _____72_____. You always work hard! You’re just too nervous. B: I know it. But I can’t help worrying about it. _____73_____? A: Well, you should know how to control your spirits and mood. B: Yes, I agree with you. But I still don’t know what to do. A: _____74_____. It can make you relax. B: OK. I’ll try. Thank you. A: _____75_____. 【答案】71. What’s the matter/What’s wrong/... 72. Don’t worry 73. What should I do/What can I do 74. You can talk with your friends/You can listen to music/... 75. You’re welcome 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，主要讲述了Richard因期末考试临近而感到焦虑，朋友通过安慰和建议帮助他缓解情绪。 【71题详解】 根据“Richard, you look upset.”可知，对方看起来不安，应询问对方怎么了。故填What’s the matter/What’s wrong/...。 【72题详解】 根据“The final exam is coming. I’m afraid I can’t do it well in it.”及“You always work hard! You’re just too nervous.”可知，此处是安慰对方不要担心。故填Don’t worry。 【73题详解】 根据“Well, you should know how to control your spirits and mood.”可知，此处是询问对方自己该怎么做。故填What should I do/What can I do。 【74题详解】 根据“It can make you relax.”可知，此处是介绍某种能放松的方式。故填You can talk with your friends/You can listen to music/...。 【75题详解】 根据“Thank you.”可知，对方表示感谢，应回答“不客气”。故填You’re welcome。 六、书面表达。（20分） 76. 在你的人生经历中，你游玩过哪个地方，它给你的印象最好或印象最深刻？请以“A wonderful place to explore”为题，并根据以下内容提示，写一篇英文短文。 要点：1.简要介绍一下你旅游的地方（公园、山川湖泊或城市）； 2.介绍你喜欢它的原因； 3.讲述你去那里旅游的经历（包括时间、人物、活动及你的感受）。 注意：1.必须包含要点内容，并适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 A wonderful place to explore ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A wonderful place to explore One of my favorite places is Baigui Lake National Park. It lies in the east of our city. The park is around Baigui Lake. The air there is always fresh and the flowers are beautiful. I explored the park with my family last Sunday. First we set up a tent near the lake. Then, my brother and I rode bikes around the lake. After that, we played cards on the grass with our parents. At noon, we had a picnic with some fruits and hamburgers there. Although we were all tired, we felt very happy. I think you will fall in love with this wonderful place. 【解析】 详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏材料中的内容提示，并适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，简单介绍自己旅行的地方； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，阐述自己喜欢那里的原因以及自己去那里旅行的经历； 第三步，书写结语，评价此次旅行。 [亮点词汇] ①lie in位于 ②set up搭建 ③fall in love with爱上 [高分句型] ①Although we were all tired, we felt very happy.（although引导的让步状语从句） ②I think you will fall in love with this wonderful place.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$