Unit 4 单元测试卷 2025-2026学年人教版（2024）八年级英语上册

2025 人教版八年级英语上册 Unit 4 单元测试卷 (建议用时:120分钟;满分:120分) 第Ⅰ卷 选择题 第一部分 听力(共五节，30个小题；每小题1分，满分30分) 第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。(读一遍) 第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。(读一遍) ( )7. A. They eat grass. B. They can run fast. C. They' re brown. ( )8. A. It's very beautiful. B. It's in the garden. C. I bought it last week. ( )9. A. By jumping high. B. In the trees. C. They have long tails. ( )10. A. About 5 cups of water.B. For about half an hour. C. Twice a week. ( )11. A. I agree with you. B. That's too bad. C. Never mind. ( )12. A. They are cats. B. Cats. C. They' re lively. 第三节 听对话，选择最佳答案。(读两遍) ( )13. Which animal is the most popular in Tim's country? A. The sheep. B. The monkey. C. The tiger. ( )14. Why does Lucy like cats? A. Because they are funny. B. Because they are cute. C. Because they are tiny. ( )15. What do people kill elephants for? A. Their meat. B. Their teeth. C. Their trunks. ( )16. Where does the man want to go? A. To a zoo. B. To Centre Street. C. To a park. ( )17. How many trees did the girl's class plant? A.15. B.35. C.45. ( )18. What does Jill's uncle do? A. A writer. B. A zoo keeper. C. An office worker. 第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。(读两遍) 听下面一段对话，回答第19、20题。 ( )19. Who has a yellow and white cat? A. Ella. B. Xiaohui. C. Daming. ( )20. Where is Ella's cat? A. Under the tree. B. In her room. C. In the yard. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22题。 ( )21. What is Bob doing on the computer? A. Playing games. B. Watching a movie. C. Reading news. ( )22. What did the two men kill? A. A tiger. B. A bear. C. A lion. 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24题。 ( )23. What is the relationship(关系) between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter. ( )24. How does Emma feel at last? A. She feels excited. B. She feels touched. C. She feels sad. 第五节 听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。(读三遍) Taking Part in 25. Show Jumping Rabbit Bunny is good at jumping and 26. . History It first started in Sweden in the 27. . Rules Each rabbit has only two 28. to finish the race. The rabbit with the 29. mistakes wins. Result The speaker's rabbit won the 30. place. 第二部分 完形(共两节，满分16 分) 第一节(共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分) 阅读下面一篇短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 A. for B. like C. in D. the E. because F. so G. about Animals are an important part of nature. Some animals,31. giraffes, have long necks and like to eat grass, while animals, like wolves and tigers, eat meat. There are also quite huge animals, like elephants and whales, and they live 32. different places. Some animals, like penguins and pandas, are quite cute,33. many people like them very much. However,a lot of animals are in danger because of human beings. As we all know, many animals live in forests. But people destroy(破坏) their homes by cutting down trees. What's more, some people even kill animals 34. money. What can we do to save these animals? First, we shouldn't buy things made of animals' fur or teeth. As the saying goes, “When the buying stops, the killing can too.” If we stop buying these things, we can save more animals. Second, we can join some clubs 35. animals. These clubs usually hold many activities to raise money for animals. Last, we can plant more trees in our daily life, so36. animals can have more places to live. Let's work together to save them! 第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面一篇短文，从每题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Jane Goodall is an amazing person! She was born on 3rd April ,1934. Even as a child, she had a strong 37 in animals and read many books about them. In 1960, she left for Tanzania to study wild chimpanzees(黑猩猩). She 38 many years in the forest watching these lovely animals. She learned so many interesting things about chimpanzees. For example, she found that chimpanzees are able to make and use tools. 39 this find, people thought only humans could do such a thing. Jane also got to know the social lives of chimpanzees. They live 40 groups, with strong family ties.Mothers are as 41 as human mums, taking good care of their babies. Group members play together, pick through each other's fur to keep it clean, and 42 “talk” with both sounds and gestures. We used to think humans were different from the other animals in using 43 and having social lives.But Jane Goodall's work 44 this idea completely. It showed that chimpanzees are more like us than we thought. She met with all kinds of 45 like bugs(小昆虫), bad weather, and being far away from home. But she didn't give up. This shows us the power of having a strong interest in something. If you have a love for something, you should 46 that love. ( )37. A. interest B. kindness C. ability ( )38. A. cost B. spent C. took ( )39. A. After B. Before C. While ( )40. A. for B. as C. in ( )41. A. useful B. hopeful C. careful ( )42. A. even B. just C. still ( )43. A. languages B. sounds C. tools ( )44. A. held B. changed C. protected ( )45. A. problems B. surprises C. examples ( )46. A. forget B. follow C. collect 第三部分 阅读(共三节，满分44分) 第一节(共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分) 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Some animals are the most dangerous animals in the world. However, most of them are also in danger. The great white sharks are famous for their size and their sharp(锋利的) teeth. These allow them to catch more food like fish. People call them the king of the sea. They are white and black.The adult(成年的) sharks can be 4—5.2m and 680—1,100 kg. Great White Sharks The adult polar bears can be 350-700 kg. They are all white and full of thick(厚的)fur. Their fur can protect them from water. Although most polar bears are born on land,they spend most of their time in the sea. Polar Bears Poison Dart Frogs(箭毒蛙) Poison dart frogs live in Central South America, They often have beautiful colours.Most of them are small, sometimes less than 1.5cm . A poison dart frog has enough poison to stop the heart of a large animal from beating. The poison is on their skin(皮肤), so don't touch them. ( )47. What are the great white sharks famous for? A. Their living places. B. Their beautiful colours. C. Their size and sharp teeth. ( )48. The adult polar bears can be around . A.400 kg B.900kg C.1,100kg ( )49. Where is poison dart frogs' poison? A. It's on their teeth. B. It's on their skin. C. It's on their legs. ( )50. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The polar bear is famous as the king of the sea. B. The polar bear doesn't like living in the sea. C. These three kinds of animals are very dangerous. B It's often said that animals are our friends. This story happened to Brantley Harrison and her family.Living in South Carolina, the Harrisons often take care of the injured(受伤的) animals and send them back into the wild(荒野) when they feel better. One October,a rescue(救援) group found a 4-week-old injured squirrel(松鼠) and placed her with Brantley and her family. The Harrisons named the squirrel Bella. The little squirrel, with three other ones,all lived together in a little“house” outside Brantley's home. They stayed there until spring. In April of the next year, the Harrisons set the squirrels free. The other squirrels soon went back to nature, but Bella didn't because she wasn't ready to leave her human family. “Bella usually sits at the front door, waiting for someone to notice her,” Brantley said. Her husband John often brought Bella food, as she was usually waiting by the door for him. Bella became a member of the family. They said goodbye, but Bella had other plans. She didn't leave the family and would not like to go very far into the wild. For eight years, she always visited them. ( )51. What do the Harrisons often do for animals? A. They look after some injured animals. B. They catch the animals for meat in the wild. C. They send the injured animals to the zoo. ( )52. How old was Bella when the Harrisons sent her back to the wild? A. About four weeks old. B. Less than four months old. C. About half a year old. ( )53. From the text, the right order of the following is . ①Bella lived with the Harrisons. ②Bella usually visited the Harrisons. ③A rescue group found Bella. ④The Harrisons sent Bella to the wild. A.③①④② B.③①②④ C.④③①② ( )54. What can we learn from the story? A. Bella died in the wild at last. B. Bella loved the Harrisons very much. C. The Harrisons often visit wild animals. C 传统文化 The International Tree Planting Day falls on 12th March every year. But do you know that the tradition of planting trees started a long time ago in China? At that time, it rained a lot around theQingming Festival. People planted trees around this time because trees could grow better with enough rain. The ancient Chinese people planted many kinds of trees like mulberry trees(桑树) and fruit trees.Farmers needed mulberry leaves to feed silkworms and then silk came from silkworms. They made clothes with silk, sold them to the west of the world and brought back what they needed. Another famous tree-planting lover, Zhuge Liang, planted 800 mulberry trees and left them to his children after his death to support(维持) their lives. Dong Feng,a famous doctor in the Three Kingdom Period(三国时期), saved many people's lives. He didn't ask them for money. But what he only asked for was to plant apricot trees(杏树) on a hill. As time went by,a forest of apricot trees grew on the hill. That's why we now show our thanks to a good doctor with the words“the warmth in an apricot forest”. There are many other interesting stories about planting trees. When Tree Planting Day comes next year, will you plant a tree with your wishes on it? ( )55. The ancient Chinese people planted trees around the Qingming Festival because . A. it was much warmer around that time B. farmers had more free time at that time C. the weather was better for trees to grow ( )56. The writer wrote Paragraph2 to tell us that . A. people could get what they needed by planting trees B. people could make mulberry leaves into clothes C. people only planted mulberry trees and fruit trees ( )57. The Chinese meaning of the underlined words“the warmth in an apricot forest” is“ ”. A.妙手回春 B.杏林春暖 C.悬壶济世 ( )58. What is the best title of this text? A. The Best Time to Plant Trees B. Tree Planting in Ancient China C. Good Reasons for Planting Trees 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面一篇短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Animals need your help. 59 ◆Pandas need you! Pandas eat bamboo. But climate change will change where bamboo can grow. And this could reduce their habitats(缩减栖息地) in the future. 60 By the way, you can walk or ride a bike to school instead of taking a car. ◆Speak up for animals! 61 So you can take lessons to learn how to speak up for animals. Let others hear you and you can work together. This will be a great way to help animals. ◆ 62 Do you want to give dogs or cats on the streets a home? They don't have much food to eat or warm places to live. So if you can, please try to keep them as your pets. ◆Help animal organizations(组织)! It's OK if you can't keep a street dog or cat at home. 63 What do they need? Food? Medicine?Then you can give these things to them. This is a good way to help them too. A. Try to get a pet! B. Children like lovely animals. C. And you can do something to help them. D. You can learn about good animal organizations. E. It's important to tell more people to help animals. F. To help pandas, remember to turn off the lights when you leave a room. 59. 60. 62. 62. 63. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题 第三节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。(64至67每题答案不超过3个词，68题需用完整句子回答。) A newly born panda was named Xi Wang, which means“hope” in English. When Xi Wang was born, she weighed just 100 grams and looked like a white mouse. At four months old, she weighed about eight kilograms and started to go outside for the first time. Eight months later, she was not a small baby any more and weighed over 35 kilograms. Sadly, giant pandas face serious problems in the wild. For example, it is not easy for pandas to have babies, and many baby pandas die when they are very young. Also, giant pandas live mainly on a special kind of bamboo. However, the bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller. Giant pandas are now in danger. We should take action right away. Here are some ideas: · help pandas have more babies · build more panda reserves(保护区) · make laws to protect pandas There are now only about 1,800 pandas in the wild. If we do nothing, soon there may be none left!However, we do believe that where there is Xi Wang, there is hope. Giant Pandas The Story of Xi Wang ◆The meaning of the name 64. ◆Weight Newly born:100g 65. : about 8kg 8 months later: over 35 kg Problems difficult to have babies easy to die at 66. smaller bamboo forests Solutions help pandas have babies build reserves 67. 68. Do you like giant pandas? Why or why not? 第四部分 语言运用(共两节，满分15分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) ◎◎◎根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词) 69.我昨天买了一把漂亮的折扇。 I bought a beautiful yesterday. 70.事实上，它是我爷爷制作的。 , it was made by my grandfather. 71.扇子上的图案和中国传统文化有关联。 The pattern on the fan is traditional Chinese culture. 72.如果你想了解更多，尽管问我。 If you want to know more about it, to ask me. 73.我希望这把扇子能帮助我更好地与他人交流。 I hope this fan can help me others better. 第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Are French bulldogs(斗牛犬) cute to you? Many people think they are cute because of 74. (they) flat(扁平的) faces. However, these cute dogs 75. (actual) have health problems because of this, according to a new study. Scientists at Eotvos Lorand University in Hungary 76. (watch)92 different kinds of dogs sleeping. They found that the flat-faced dogs 77. (sleep) more than the other kinds. This could be because they have sleep apnea(睡眠呼吸暂停症), which only 78. (happen) with French bulldogs whose noses are really short. With this problem, they can't get enough air when sleeping. Some of the French bulldogs sleep with a toy ball in their mouths. Their 79. (own) may think this is funny, but they' re 80. (do) it to try to keep their airways(呼吸道) open. This, however, is only one of the health problems that dogs have because of breeding(培育). Breeders usually breed dogs according to what people like, such as 81. (short) legs and larger ears. Many of them, like bulldogs, are cute but 82. (health). More and more pet lovers are asking people 83. (stop) breeding dogs with health problems.第五部分 写作(满分15 分) 为传播环保理念，探索自然生灵奥秘，大自然生活节将在森林动物园精彩绽放，现面向全体同学招募志愿者。假设你是李华，请根据招募要求用英语写一封自荐信。 A Volunteer of the Natural Life Festival Wanted Dear all, Nature is amazing. Our festival needs you to help more people to learn about it. Would you like to join us? If you want to be one of us, please let us know: 1. What kind of person are you? Do you have any hobbies? 2. Which is your favourite season and why? What outdoor(户外的) activities do you like in this season? 3. Do you know how to protect wild animals? If you' re interested, please email us at natural life festival@126.com. 要求：1.内容积极向上，不少于80词(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 Dear Sir or Madam, I am Li Hua from Sunshine Middle School. I am interested in nature, so I want to be one of you. I hope I can be a volunteer of this festival. Thank you. Yours sincerely, Li Hua Test for Unit 4 第一部分 第一节 1-6 ABCABB 第二节 7-12 AABCAB 第三节 13-18 ABBCAB 第四节 19-24 BACBCB 第五节 25. Rabbit 26. running 27.1970s 28. minutes29. fewest 30. third 第二部分 第一节 31-36 BCFAGD 第二节 37-41 ABBCC 42-46 ACBAB 第三部分 第一节 A)47-50 CABC B)51-54 ACAB C)55-58 CABB 第二节 59-63 CFEAD 第三节 64. hope 65.4months old 66. a young age 67. make laws 68. Yes, I do. Because they are lovely./ No,I don't. Because they are lazy./… 第四部分 第一节 69. folding fan 70. In fact 71. connected with72.feel free 73.communicate with 第二节 74. their 75. actually 76. watched 77. slept78. happens 79. owners 80. doing 81. shorter82. unhealthy 83. to stop 第五部分 One possible version: Dear Sir or Madam, I am Li Hua from Sunshine Middle School. I am interested in nature, so I want to be one of you. I am an outgoing student. I like to learn and share knowledge, I also enjoy taking photos of the beautiful things in nature. My favourite season is autumn because it has pretty colours. There are many things to do outside in autumn. And I like hiking and cycling very much. I know a lot about wild animals, especially where they live and what problems they face. I think we should protect them. I want more people to know how important it is to save wild animals. I hope I can be a volunteer of this festival. Thank you. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$Test for . unit . four第一节，听对话，选择相应的图片读一遍。One, what does the animal in your painting look like? It's small with long ears and a short tail. Too, when can we grow the new plant? We should wait for Sunny days. It's good for IT to grow. Three, lilly, did you enjoy the school gardening activity? Yes, I planted a rose with my deck mate. We had a great time. For which animal helps plants a lot bees. they fly from flower to flower and help with pollution. Five, I really love this time of year. There are beautiful flowers everywhere, and the weather is getting warm. Yeah, spring is also my favorite time of the year. Six, what is the largest animal in the world? I think the bay whale is. 第二节，听句子，选择最佳应答读一遍。Seven、what do the horses eat? Eight, how do you like this, rose? Nine, where do monkeys live? Can how often do you fade the gold fish? Eleven, we should protect the wild animals. Twelve, I like pandas best. What about you? 第三节，听对话，选择最佳答案，读两遍。Thirteen, which animal is the most popular in your country team? I think it's the sheep. You can see a lot of sheep in the fields and on the mountains in our country. Which animal is the most popular in your country team? I think it's the sheep. You can see a lot of sheep in the fields and on the mountains in our country. Fourteen, why do you like cats? Lucy. because they are kind of cute. Why do you like cats, Lucy? Because they are kind of cute. Fifteen, my teacher says some people kill elephants for their teeth. Yes, we must stop them. My teacher says some people kill elephants for their teeth. Yes, we must stop them. Sixteen, excuse me, is there a park near here? Yes, there is. Go down this street and the park is next to the zoo. Its on center street. Excuse me, is there a park near here? Yes, there is. Go down this street, and the park is next to the zoo, its own center street. Seventeen, how many trees did your class plant on tree planting day? Well, there are forty five students in our class, and we had three students in a group. Each group planted a tree. How many trees did your class plant on tree planting day? Well, there are forty five students in our class, and we had three students in a group. Each group planted a tree. Eighteen deal, did you meet jes uncle at jes fourteen th birthday party? Yes, he is a funny man. He is a zookeeper. Dale, did you meet jes uncle at js fourteen birthday party? Yes, he is a funny man. He is a zookeeper. 第四节，听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择最佳选项，读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第十九、20题。Do you have a cat now? Ella. yes, I have a White cat. What about you damming? Do you have one? No, I have a Brown bird, but my sister小。We has a yellow and White cat. Is your cat in your room now? No, look, it's over there under the tree. Yes, I see. Let's play . with IT. Do you . have a cat now? Ella. yes, I have a White cat. What about you damming? Do you have one? No, I have a Brown bird, but my sister sil way has a yellow and White cat. Is your cat in your room now? No, look, it's over there under the tree. Yes, I see. Let's play . with IT. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22题。Hey, bob, are you playing games on the computer? No, i'm reading a piece of news. IT makes me feel angry. What is IT about? Two men killed a bar in a forest and tried to sell IT . for money. That sounds bad. What happened later. the police called them in a small village yesterday afternoon, thereat the police station now. Hey, bob, are you playing games on the computer? No, i'm reading a piece of news. IT makes me feel angry. What is IT about? Two men killed a bar in a forest and tried to sell IT for money. That sounds bad. What happened later. the police called them in a small village yesterday afternoon, thereat the police station now. 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24题。Can you think of another animal helper? Dad, yes. emma, usually the horse helps us move around. Why can I do this? Because IT has a big and strong body. IT can Carry people. What else can horses do? In the old days, horses usually helped people with their framework. They are very helpful animals. Yes. horses are also people's friends. They like to stay with people. Wow, that is really touching. We must be friendly to horses too. Can you think of another animal? Help her dad? yes. Ema, usually the horse helps us move around. Why can I do this? Because IT has a big and strong body. IT can Carry people. What else can horses do? In the old days, horses usually helped people with their framework. They are very helpful animals. Yes. horses are also people's friends. They like to stay with people. Wow, that is really touching. We must be friendly horses too. 第五节听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空只填一词，读三遍。Rabbits are popular as pets, especially with people who don't have room for a lot. Pet, I have a rabbit named funny. He is good at jumping and running. Last week, bunny and die took part in a special race called rabbit show jumping. The race first started in sweden in the nineteen seventies. Here's how IT works. Each owner walks his rabbit, and each rabbit has only two minutes to finish the race. The goal for the rabbit is to finish the race without touching anything on the way the rabbit with the fewest mistakes wins. We both had great fun, and bunny won the third place. I'm happy for him, in my opinion. Rabbit, so jumping is really great. Rabbits are popular as pets, especially with people who don't have him for a larger pet. I have a rabbit named bunny. He is good at jumping and running. Last week, bunny and die took part in a special race called rabbit show jumping. The race first started in sweden in the nineteen seventies. Here's how IT works. Each owner walks his rabbit, and each rabbit has only two minutes to finish the race. The goal for the rapid is to finish the race without touching anything on the way the rabbit with the fewer mistakes wins. We both had great fun and bunny won the third place. I'm happy for him, in my opinion. Rabbit, so jumping is really great. Rabbits are popular as pets, especially with people who don't have him for a larger pet. I have a rabbit named bunny. He is good at jumping and running. Last week, bunny and die took part in a special race called rabbit show jumping. The race first started in sweden in the nineteen seventies. Here's how IT works. Each owner walks his rabbit, and each rabbit has only two minutes to finish the race. The goal for the rapid is to finish the race without touching anything on the way the rabbit with the fewer mistakes wins. We both had great fun and bunny won the third place. I'm happy for him, in my opinion. Rabbit, so jumping is really great.