表语从句-知识点训练卷 2026版甘肃省(中职升学考试)《英语考纲百套卷》第38卷(原卷版+解析版)
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编写说明:2026版甘肃省(中职升学考试)《英语考纲百套卷》,依据最新的《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》、《甘肃省对口升学英语复习指导》以及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份:第一部分是73份知识点训练卷,第二部分是单项选择题、情景对话题、阅读理解题、词组配对题等17份专项训练卷,第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。
本试卷是2026版甘肃省(中职升学考试)《英语考纲百套卷》的第38卷,是知识点训练卷。
2026版甘肃省(中职升学考试)《英语考纲百套卷》第38卷
知识点训练卷·表语从句
考试时间:25分钟 满分:35分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
1、 单项选择题(每小题1分,共35分)
1. The reason for his success is ______ he worked very hard.
A. why B. that C. whether D. how
2. My question is ______ we can get there on time.
A. if B. whether C. what D. which
3. The problem is ______ we should do next.
A. that B. what C. how D. why
4. This is ______ I was born and grew up.
A. where B. when C. which D. what
5. His dream is ______ he wants to be a famous singer one day.
A. that B. what C. why D. how
6. The question is ______ can complete the difficult task.
A. who B. whom C. whose D. which
7. It seems ______ it is going to rain.
A. that B. what C. if D. as if
8. The truth is ______ he has never been abroad.
A. that B. what C. why D. where
9. This is ______ my father has taught me - to always be honest.
A. that B. what C. which D. how
10. Her worry is ______ she can't find her lost key.
A. that B. why C. where D. how
11. The trouble is ______ we are short of money.
A. that B. what C. which D. whether
12. My idea is ______ we should start making preparations right now.
A. that B. what C. why D. how
13. The fact is ______ he was the first to come to the classroom this morning.
A. that B. what C. who D. when
14. His opinion is ______ the meeting should be put off.
A. that B. whether C. why D. how
15. This is ______ you are wrong.
A. that B. what C. where D. how
16. The difficulty is ______ we don't have enough experience.
A.which B. what C. that D. why
17. My concern is ______ he will be able to pass the driving test.
A.what B. that C. whether D. how
18. The mystery is ______ he suddenly disappeared last night.
A. why B. that C. what D. where
19. This is ______ I usually go to work - by bus.
A. how B. that C. what D. why
20. Her hope is ______ her son will go to a good university.
A. that B. what C. which D. how
21. The point is ______ we must take action at once.
A.why B. what C. that D. how
22. It appears ______ he has known the bad news.
A.as if B. what C. that D. whether
23. The answer is ______ you have to practice more.
A. how B. what C. that D. why
24. This is ______ you should pay attention to.
A. what B. that C. where D. how
25. His plan is ______ he will travel around the world next year.
A. that B. what C. which D. when
26. The reason for his failure is ______ he didn't follow the teacher's advice.
A.how B. what C. why D. that
27. My belief is ______ everyone can make a difference if they try.
A. whether B. what C. Who D.that
28. The problem with him is ______ he is always late for school.
A.what B. that C. why D. how
29. This is ______ the story happened many years ago.
A. where B. that C. what D. how
30. Her fear is ______ she will be laughed at in public.
A. that B. what C. why D. how
31. The advantage of this method is ______ it saves a lot of time.
A. that B. what C. which D. how
32. It looks ______ they will win the game.
A. that B. as if C. whether D. what
33. The key is ______ you should keep calm in face of difficulties.
A. `that B. what C. how D. why
34. This is ______ I feel about the new policy.
A. how B. that C. what D. why
35. His aim is ______ he wants to achieve his goals through hard work.
A. that B. what C. which D. why
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编写说明:2026版甘肃省(中职升学考试)《英语考纲百套卷》,依据最新的《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》、《甘肃省对口升学英语复习指导》以及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份:第一部分是73份知识点训练卷,第二部分是单项选择题、情景对话题、阅读理解题、词组配对题等17份专项训练卷,第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。
本试卷是2026版甘肃省(中职升学考试)《英语考纲百套卷》的第38卷,是知识点训练卷。
2026版甘肃省(中职升学考试)《英语考纲百套卷》第38卷
知识点训练卷·表语从句
考试时间:25分钟 满分:35分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
1、 单项选择题(每小题1分,共35分)
1. The reason for his success is ______ he worked very hard.
A. why B. that C. whether D. how
【答案】B. that
【解析】“The reason for...is that...”是固定句型,that引导表语从句,在从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用。此句中“he worked very hard”结构完整,阐述成功的原因,所以用that,选B。Why引导表语从句时,表原因,前面主语通常是reason,但此结构中不用why;whether表“是否”;how表方式,均不符合此处语境。
2. My question is ______ we can get there on time.
A. if B. whether C. what D. which
【答案】B. whether
【解析】if和whether都有“是否”之意,但在表语从句中,只能用whether,不能用if。此句“we can get there on time”不缺其他成分,需“是否”含义连接,所以选B。What表“什么”,在从句中要充当成分;which表“哪一个”,不符合语境。
3. The problem is ______ we should do next.
A. that B. what C. how D. why
【答案】B. what
【解析】“we should do next”中do缺少宾语,what引导表语从句并在从句中作宾语,意为“接下来我们应该做的事情”。That引导表语从句不充当成分;how表方式,不能作do的宾语;why表原因,不符合此处语义,所以选B。
4. This is ______ I was born and grew up.
A. where B. when C. which D. what
【答案】A. where
【解析】“I was born and grew up”表示地点,where引导表语从句表地点,“这就是我出生和长大的地方”,符合语境。When表时间;which表“哪一个”;what表“什么”,都不符合表示地点的要求,所以选A。
5. His dream is ______ he wants to be a famous singer one day.
A. that B. what C. why D. how
【答案】A.that
【解析】“he wants to be a famous singer one day”结构完整,that引导表语从句,无实际意义,只起连接作用,说明梦想的具体内容,选A。What在从句中要充当成分;why表原因;how表方式,在此处都不合适。
6. The question is ______ can complete the difficult task.
A. who B. whom C. whose D. which
【答案】A. who
【解析】“can complete the difficult task”缺少主语,且指人,who引导表语从句并在从句中作主语,“问题是谁能完成这项艰巨的任务”。Whom在从句中作宾语;whose表“谁的”;which表“哪一个”,均不符合语境,所以选A。
7. It seems ______ it is going to rain.
A. that B. what C. if D. as if
【答案】D. as if
【解析】“It seems as if...”是常用句型,意为“看起来好像……”,as if引导表语从句,此句表示看起来好像要下雨了,选D。That引导表语从句无“好像”之意;what在从句中要充当成分;if一般不用于此结构引导表语从句。
8. The truth is ______ he has never been abroad.
A. that B. what C. why D. where
【答案】A. that
【解析】“he has never been abroad”结构完整,that引导表语从句,起连接作用,说明事实的内容,“事实是他从未出过国”,选A。What在从句中需充当成分;why表原因;where表地点,均不符合此句结构。
9. This is ______ my father has taught me - to always be honest.
A. that B. what C. which D. how
【答案】 B. what
【解析】“my father has taught me”缺少宾语,what引导表语从句并在从句中作宾语,“这就是我父亲教我的——永远要诚实”,选B。That引导表语从句不充当成分;which表“哪一个”;how表方式,不符合此处作宾语的要求。
10. Her worry is ______ she can't find her lost key.
A. that B. why C. where D. how
【答案】A. that
【解析】“she can't find her lost key”结构完整,that引导表语从句,连接并说明担忧的内容,“她的担忧是她找不到丢失的钥匙”,选A。Why表原因;where表地点;how表方式,不符合此处语义。
11. The trouble is ______ we are short of money.
A. that B. what C. which D. whether
【答案】A. that
【解析】“we are short of money”结构完整,that引导表语从句,连接并阐述麻烦的具体情况,“麻烦的是我们缺钱”,选A。What在从句中要充当成分;which表“哪一个”;whether表“是否”,均不符合语境。
12. My idea is ______ we should start making preparations right now.
A. that B. what C. why D. how
【答案】A. that
【解析】“we should start making preparations right now”结构完整,that引导表语从句,起连接作用,说明想法的内容,“我的想法是我们应该立刻开始做准备”,选A。What在从句中需充当成分;why表原因;how表方式,都不符合此句结构。
13. The fact is ______ he was the first to come to the classroom this morning.
A. that B. what C. who D. when
【答案】A.that
【解析】“he was the first to come to the classroom this morning”结构完整,that引导表语从句,连接并说明事实的内容,“事实是他今天早上是第一个到教室的”,选A。What在从句中要充当成分;who指人,但此句不缺指人的成分;when表时间,此句已有时间状语,不需要when引导。
14. His opinion is ______ the meeting should be put off.
A. that B. whether C. why D. how
【答案】A. that
【解析】“the meeting should be put off”结构完整,that引导表语从句,起连接作用,说明观点的内容,“他的观点是会议应该推迟”,选A。Whether表“是否”;why表原因;how表方式,不符合此处语义。
15. This is ______ you are wrong.
A.that B. what C. where D. how
【答案】C. where
【解析】“you are wrong”表达错误的方面,where引导表语从句表“在……方面”,“这就是你错的地方”,选C。What在从句中要充当成分;that引导表语从句不充当成分,无“在……方面”之意;how表方式,不符合语境。
16. The difficulty is ______ we don't have enough experience.
A. which B. what C. that D. why
【答案】C. that
【解析】“we don't have enough experience”结构完整,that引导表语从句,连接并说明困难的内容,“困难在于我们没有足够的经验”,选C。What在从句中要充当成分;which表“哪一个”;why表原因,不符合此处语义。
17. My concern is ______ he will be able to pass the driving test.
A.what B. that C. whether D. how
【答案】C. whether
【解析】“he will be able to pass the driving test”不缺成分,需“是否”含义连接,在表语从句中用whether,“我担心的是他是否能通过驾驶考试”,选C。That引导表语从句无“是否”之意;what在从句中要充当成分;how表方式,不符合语境。
18. The mystery is ______ he suddenly disappeared last night.
A. why B. that C. what D. where
【答案】A. why
【解析】“he suddenly disappeared last night”不缺主要成分,需表原因的词连接,why引导表语从句,“谜团是他昨晚为什么突然消失了”,选A。That引导表语从句无原因之意;what在从句中要充当成分;where表地点,不符合语义。
19. This is ______ I usually go to work - by bus.
A. how B. that C. what D. why
【答案】A. how
【解析】“by bus”表示方式,how引导表语从句表方式,“这就是我通常去上班的方式——坐公交车”,选A。That引导表语从句不充当成分,无方式之意;what在从句中要充当成分;why表原因,不符合语境。
20. Her hope is ______ her son will go to a good university.
A. that B. what C. which D. how
【答案】A. that
【解析】“her son will go to a good university”结构完整,that引导表语从句,连接并说明希望的内容,“她的希望是她儿子能上一所好大学”,选A。What在从句中要充当成分;which表“哪一个”;how表方式,不符合此处语义。
21. The point is ______ we must take action at once.
A. why B. what C. that D. how
【答案】C. that
【解析】“we must take action at once”结构完整,that引导表语从句,起连接作用,说明要点的内容,“关键是我们必须立刻采取行动”,选C。What在从句中要充当成分;why表原因;how表方式,不符合此句结构。
22. It appears ______ he has known the bad news.
A. as if B. what C.that D. whether
【答案】C.that
【解析】“he has known the bad news”结构完整,that引导表语从句,连接并说明看起来的情况,“看起来他已经知道了这个坏消息”,选C。What在从句中要充当成分;as if表“好像”,但此句并非强调好像的意思;whether表“是否”,不符合语境。
23. The answer is ______ you have to practice more.
A.how B. what C. that D. why
【答案】C. that
【解析】“you have to practice more”结构完整,that引导表语从句,连接并说明答案的内容,“答案是你必须多练习”,选C。What在从句中要充当成分;how表方式;why表原因,不符合此句结构。
24. This is ______ you should pay attention to.
A. what B. that C. where D. how
【答案】A. what
【解析】“you should pay attention to”缺少宾语,what引导表语从句并在从句中作宾语,“这就是你应该注意的事情”,选A。That引导表语从句不充当成分;where表地点;how表方式,不符合作宾语的要求。
25. His plan is ______ he will travel around the world next year.
A. that B. what C. which D. when
【答案】A. that
【解析】“he will travel around the world next year”结构完整,that引导表语从句,连接并说明计划的内容,“他的计划是他明年将环游世界”,选A。What在从句中要充当成分;which表“哪一个”;when表时间,此句已有时间状语,不需要when引导。
26. The reason for his failure is ______ he didn't follow the teacher's advice.
A. how B. what C. why D.that
【答案】D.that
【解析】“he didn't follow the teacher's advice”结构完整,阐述失败原因的具体内容,用that引导表语从句,“他失败的原因是他没有听从老师的建议”,选D。What在从句中要充当成分;why引导表语从句时,前面主语通常是reason,但此结构中不用why;how表方式,不符合语境。
27. My belief is ______ everyone can make a difference if they try.
A.whether B. what C. Who D. that
【答案】D. that
【解析】“everyone can make a difference if they try”结构完整,that引导表语从句,起连接作用,说明信念的内容,“我的信念是如果人们尝试,每个人都能有所作为”,选D。What在从句中要充当成分;who指人,但此句不缺指人的成分;whether表“是否”,不符合语义。
28. The problem with him is ______ he is always late for school.
A. what B. that C. why D. how
【答案】B. that
【解析】“he is always late for school”结构完整,that引导表语从句,连接并说明问题的内容,“他的问题是他上学总是迟到”,选B。What在从句中要充当成分;why表原因;how表方式,不符合此处语义。
29. This is ______ the story happened many years ago.
A. where B. that C. what D. how
【答案】A. where
【解析】“the story happened many years ago”表达故事发生的地点,where引导表语从句表地点,“这就是这个故事多年前发生的地方”,选A。That引导表语从句不充当成分,无地点之意;what在从句中要充当成分;how表方式,不符合语境。
30. Her fear is ______ she will be laughed at in public.
A. that B. what C. why D. how
【答案】A. that
【解析】“she will be laughed at in public”结构完整,that引导表语从句,连接并说明恐惧的内容,“她的恐惧是她会在公众场合被嘲笑”,选A。What在从句中要充当成分;why表原因;how表方式,不符合此处语义。
31. The advantage of this method is ______ it saves a lot of time.
A. that B. what C. which D. how
【答案】A. that
【解析】“it saves a lot of time”结构完整,that引导表语从句,连接并说明优点的内容,“这种方法的优点是它节省很多时间”,选A。What在从句中要充当成分;which表“哪一个”;how表方式,不符合此句结构。
32. It looks ______ they will win the game.
A. that B. as if C. whether D. what
【答案】B. as if
【解析】“It looks as if...”表示“看起来好像……”,as if引导表语从句,“看起来他们会赢得比赛”,选B。That引导表语从句无“好像”之意;whether表“是否”;what在从句中要充当成分,均不符合语境。
33. The key is ______ you should keep calm in face of difficulties.
A. `that B. what C. how D. why
【答案】A. `that
【解析】“you should keep calm in face of difficulties”结构完整,that引导表语从句,连接并说明关键的内容,“关键是你在面对困难时应该保持冷静”,选A。What在从句中要充当成分;how表方式;why表原因,不符合此句结构。
34. This is ______ I feel about the new policy.
A. how B. that C. what D. why
【答案】A. how
【解析】“I feel about the new policy”表达对新政策的感受方式,how引导表语从句表方式,“这就是我对新政策的感受”,选A。That引导表语从句不充当成分,无方式之意;what在从句中要充当成分;why表原因,不符合语境。
35. His aim is ______ he wants to achieve his goals through hard work.
A. that B. what C. which D. why
【答案】A. that
【解析】“he wants to achieve his goals through hard work”结构完整,that引导表语从句,连接并说明目标的内容,“他的目标是他想通过努力工作实现自己的目标”,选A。What在从句中要充当成分;which表“哪一个”;why表原因,不符合此处语义。
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