精品解析：河北省邯郸市广平县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2024—2025学年度第二学期期末考试 八年级英语试卷 说明： 1.考试时间90分钟，满分100分。 2.请将所有答案都填写在答题卡，答在试卷上无效。 第一部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） How’s it going? Are you busy with your study these days? I’ve been back at school ___1___ nearly (将近) four weeks. I’m very glad to tell you that great ___2___ have taken place (发生) in our school this term. First of all, the teachers asked us to “clear our plates” when having our meals and say ___3___ to wasting. Some of us used to order more than what we could eat. That was a big waste of food. Now we need to ___4___ the food we order. We should also stop wasting in some other ways. For example, we should turn off the lights when we ___5___ the classroom. And our school has opened up some fields for us to learn how to grow vegetables. Our school gives each class a small garden and our class has decided to grow some vegetables in our ___6___ time. I think that’ll be very interesting. Maybe I’ll be able to post you some vegetables we’ve grown by ___7___ next time! What’s more, we have only two classes in the afternoon ___8___ we have more time for after-school activities. I’m one of the traffic safety (安全) volunteers in our school. After school, we take turns to go to the streets near the school and ask people to ___9___ the traffic rules. I think we are having a different school life now!  Please write back soon and ____10____ me more about your school. 1. A. in B. for C. on D. at 2. A. changes B. accidents C. interests D. memories 3. A. yes B. hello C. no D. thanks 4. A. clean B. pay C. cook D. finish 5. A. leave B. reach C. open D. build 6. A. busy B. free C. safe D. sweet 7. A. herself B. yourselves C. ourselves D. themselves 8. A. because B. when C. while D. so 9. A. follow B. make C. break D. copy 10. A. explain B. talk C. say D. tell 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. A 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文简述了学生新学期回校后的生活变化，包括学校推行的节约和环保措施，如“光盘行动”、节能和种植蔬菜，以及下午课程减少以鼓励课外活动。作者还参与了交通安全志愿活动，展现了学校生活的新面貌。 【1题详解】 句意：我已经回到学校将近四周了。 in在里面；for为了；on在上面；at在。根据“nearly (将近) four weeks”可知，表示一段时间用介词for，故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：我很高兴地告诉你，这学期我们学校发生了很大的变化。 changes变化；accidents事故；interests兴趣；memories记忆。根据“have taken place (发生) in our school this term”可知，是发生了很多变化。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：老师们要求我们在吃饭时“光盘”，对浪费说不。 yes是；hello你好；no不；thanks谢谢。根据“when having our meals and say ... to wasting.”可知，是对浪费食物说“不”。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：现在我们需要吃完我们点的食物。 clean打扫；pay支付；cook烹饪；finish完成。根据“we need to ... the food we order.”可知，吃完所点的食物，finish the food表示“吃完食物”。故选D。 【5题详解】 句意：例如，当我们离开教室时，我们应该关灯。 leave离开；reach到达；open打开；build建造。根据“we should turn off the lights when we ... the classroom”可知，离开教室时应该关灯。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：我们学校给每个班一个小花园，我们班决定在空闲时间种一些蔬菜。 busy忙碌的；free空闲的；safe安全的；sweet甜的。根据“our class has decided to grow some vegetables in our ... time.”可知，决定在空闲时间种蔬菜。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：也许下次我会寄给你一些我们自己种的蔬菜！ herself她自己；yourselves你们自己；ourselves我们自己；themselves他们自己。根据“some vegetables we’ve grown by”可知，是我们自己种的蔬菜。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：更重要的是，我们下午只有两节课，所以我们有更多的时间进行课外活动。 because因为；when当……时；while与……同时；so因此。分析句子可知，前后句是因果关系，前因后果，用so连接。故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：放学后，我们轮流到学校附近的街道上，要求人们遵守交通规则。 follow遵循；make制作；break打破；copy复制。根据“ask people to ... the traffic rules.”可知，是要求人们遵守交通规则，follow the traffic rules表示“遵守交通规则”。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：请尽快回信，告诉我更多关于你学校的情况。 explain解释；talk谈论；say说；tell告诉。根据“me more about your school.”可知，是告诉自己关于对方学校的更多情况，tell me more about表示“告诉我更多关于……的情况”。故选D。 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Dear Bob, How’s it going? I want to tell you something about my school life. I am good at English ____11____ I study hard at it. It is one of my favourite ____12____ (subject). My English teacher is much more ____13____ (friend) than others to us. And she always makes ____14____ (she) classes lively. In English class, I always listen to her ____15____ (careful). After class, I try to talk ____16____ my friends in English. I practice ____17____ (speak) English every morning. I often watch English programs, too. And I keep ____18____ diary in English. I got some prizes and I helped my teacher organize some ____19____(activity). I like all subjects _____20_____ geography because I think geography is not _____21_____ (interest) at all. But my geography teacher often _____22_____ (encourage) me so that I begin to study it hard. _____23_____ 3 months, I am excited to get good grades at geography. And I think I _____24_____ (be) better and better in the future when facing difficulties again. _____25_____ about your school life? Please write to me soon. Yours, Lily 【答案】11. because 12. subjects 13. friendly 14. her 15. carefully 16. with##to 17. speaking 18. a 19. activities 20. except 21. interesting 22. encourages 23. In 24. will be 25. How##What 【解析】 【导语】本文是Lily写给Bob的信，信中介绍了自己的学校生活。 【11题详解】 句意：我擅长英语，因为我努力学习它。此处表因果关系，“努力学习”是“擅长英语”的原因，用连词because。故填because。 【12题详解】 句意：它是我最喜欢的学科之一。“one of+可数名词复数”表示“……之一”，subject的复数是subjects。故填subjects。 【13题详解】 句意：我英语老师对我们比其他人友好得多。than前面用比较级，“more+形容词原级”构成比较级，friend的形容词形式是friendly，表示“友好的”。故填friendly。 【14题详解】 句意：而且她总是让她的课堂生动有趣。此处修饰名词classes ，用形容词性物主代词her“她的”。故填her。 【15题详解】 句意：在英语课上，我总是认真听她讲。修饰动词listen ，用副词carefully“认真地”。故填carefully。 【16题详解】 句意：课后，我努力用英语和我的朋友们交谈。考查短语talk with/to sb.“和某人交谈”，故填with/to。 【17题详解】 句意：我每天早上练习说英语。practice doing sth.“练习做某事”，故填speaking。 【18题详解】 句意：而且我用英语写日记。考查短语keep a diary“写日记”，故填a。 【19题详解】 句意：我获得过一些奖项，还帮助我的老师组织一些活动。some后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，activity是可数名词，复数形式是activities。故填activities。 【20题详解】 句意：我喜欢所有学科，除了地理，因为我觉得地理一点也不有趣。根据后文“because I think geography is not...(interest) at all.”可知，作者不喜欢地理，所以除了地理之外，其余学科都喜欢。介词except“除……之外”符合语境，故填except。 【21题详解】 句意：我喜欢所有学科，除了地理，因为我觉得地理一点也不有趣。is之后接形容词作表语，此处描述geography的特点，用形容词interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。 【22题详解】 句意：但我的地理老师经常鼓励我，以便我开始努力学习它。文章是一般现在时，主语my geography teacher是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式encourages。故填encourages。 【23题详解】 句意：三个月后，我很兴奋地理取得了好成绩。根据“...3 months, I am excited to get good grades at geography.”可知，此处指从现在起的三个月之后，考查短语“in+一段时间”，表示“在……之后”，句首首字母大写。故填In。 【24题详解】 句意：而且我认为未来再次面对困难时，我会越来越好。根据“in the future”，用一般将来时，结构为“will+动词原形”，故填will be。 【25题详解】 句意：你的学校生活怎么样呢？“How/What about...”用于询问情况，意为“……怎么样”，句首首字母大写。故填How/What。 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A From: 11350@cse.edu To: jennysmith@yahoo.com Subject: Party! Jenny, I’m going to have a party this Friday in my house. Some friends will be there. Most of them come from their offices. My best friend, Tom, will come, too. I want you to meet him. Do you want to come? We’ll play games and talk. Then we’ll have dinner. Everyone will bring food or drinks. The party is on this Friday. It will begin at 4:00 p.m. It’ll end at 8:00 p.m. or 9:00 p.m. We’ll have a great time! Can you come? I hope so! Let me know soon. Call me or send me an e-mail. Lisa 26. Who sends this e-mail? A. Jenny. B. Tom. C. Lisa. D. Ann. 27. What is TRUE about the party? A. It’s on Saturday. B. All of Jenny’s friends will go. C. People will not bring things. D. The party will last four or five hours. 28. If Jenny wants to go to the party, what should she do first? A. Buy food for the party. B. Call Tom. C Send an e-mail to Lisa. D. Drive to Lisa’s house. 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Lisa写给Jenny的邮件，主要是想邀请对方参加自己的聚会。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lisa”可知，本文是Lisa写给Jenny的邮件，故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It will begin at 4: 00 p.m. It’ll end at 8: 00 p.m. or 9: 00 p.m.”可知，派对开始时间为4:00 p.m.，结束时间为8:00 p.m.或9:00 p.m.，因此持续时间为4小时或5小时。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Can you come? I hope so! Let me know soon. Call me or send me an e-mail.”可知，她首先应该给Lisa打电话或发邮件，故选C。 B In a common town in America, there is a boy named Bob born without arms or legs. But like each of us, he has a dream and with the help of his parents and three sisters, Bob has realized his dream. He was interested in football when he was 12 years old, and a high school football coach (教练) gave him a sports shirt. “To a 12-year-old kid, it just made me warm. I felt the need to know more about the sport,” Bob said. After a full understanding of it, Bob dreamed of becoming a football coach. And he made it. To do his job well, Bob has to use a special chair. He can control (控制) it with his head and neck, and he can hold a special tool to write something by using his mouth. Last autumn, Bob worked as head coach of the Prospect High School Junior team. Under him, the team won 9 and lost 1. It gave Bob courage and confidence. Clearly, for Bob, football isn’t just a sport—It is his life now. 29. What started Bob’s interest in football? A. A football. B. A dream. C. A shirt. D. A book. 30. What part of the body does Bob use to control a special chair and do his job well? A. His head. B. His hands. C. His neck. D. Both A and C. 31. What does the last sentence of the text mean? A. Bob lives by playing football. B. Football is very important to Bob. C. Sport makes Bob happy. D. Bob will not play football. 【答案】29. C 30. D 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了身残志坚的Bob努力实现自己的梦想，成为一名足球教练的故事。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He was interested in football when he was 12 years old, and a high school football coach (教练) gave him a sports shirt.”可知，Bob对足球感兴趣源于高中足球教练送给他的一件运动衫。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He can control (控制) it with his head and neck”可知，他用头和脖子来控制这把特殊的椅子。故选D。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Clearly, for Bob, football isn’t just a sport—It is his life now.”可知，足球对Bob来说不仅是一项运动，而且是他的生活，可见足球对Bob的重要性。故选B。 C Do you have a pet in your family? Yes? It’s easy for you to be ill. Dogs, cats, fish, chicken and many other animals sometimes are dangerous to people. For many healthy people, a flu (流感) is nothing. But for other people, like children and the old, it may be serious. Now, a flu called H7N9 arrives in China. This new and dangerous flu is from birds. First, it goes from bird to bird, but now, it goes from birds to people. Because it is new, we don’t know how to fight it. Some people in Beijing, Shanghai and other cities are ill because of this bird flu. Some of them contact chicken before they get ill. That makes Chinese people afraid and some people don’t eat chicken now. What can we do? First, don’t be afraid. Doing exercise every day is a good way to make you healthy. Then, it’s also good for you to wash your hands under running water after you play with your pets. Children under 5 years old can’t play with baby chickens, baby ducks or baby birds. This is very important. When you don’t feel well, remember to tell your parents and go to the hospital quickly. 32. From the passage, we know ________ are easy to get a flu. A. men B. children and the old C. children and the young D. women 33. The Chinese meaning (意思) of the word “contact” is ________. A. 搬运 B. 接触 C. 杀死 D. 观看 34. When you don’t feel well, you must _________. A. go to school quickly B. not eat chicken C. stay at home D. tell your parents and go to the hospital quickly 35. We can learn from the passage that ________. A. H7N9 is a new and dangerous flu B. this bird flu goes from people to birds now C. old people can’t play with baby chickens and baby birds D. you don’t have to wash your hands after playing with your pets 【答案】32. B 33. B 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了H7N9禽流感的传播途径、易感人群以及预防措施。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But for other people, like children and the old, it may be serious.”可知，孩子和老人是易感人群。故选B。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Some people in Beijing, Shanghai and other cities are ill because of this bird flu. Some of them contact chicken before they get ill.”可知，一些人在生病前接触了鸡，contact意为“接触”，故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When you don’t feel well, remember to tell your parents and go to the hospital quickly.”可知，当你感觉不舒服时，记得告诉父母并快去医院。故选D。 35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now, a flu called H7N9 arrives in China. This new and dangerous flu is from birds.”可知，一种叫H7N9的流感出现在中国，这种新的危险流感来自鸟类。故选A。 D Do you argue with your parents about making your bed or cleaning your room? Are your parents angry because you use the Internet or play with your friends outside all the time? If your answers are yes, then our new Family app can help you a lot. With the Family app, teenagers and parents look at family arguments from both sides and solve their problems together. The app gives you advice and helps you get on well with your parents. It also helps your parents to understand you better. How does it work? You read different kinds of problems and then choose an answer from different options (选项). The app tells you why the answer is the best and why the other options aren’t so good. For example, you’re preparing to go out with your friends, but your parents want you to visit your grandparents. Do you say “We always go there on the weekend. I’m going to play with my friends outside today.”? Or do you say “OK! We can go there today, but I’d like to play with my friends outside tomorrow.”? The first option doesn’t make your parents or you feel good, but the second option makes everyone happy. The Family app is very useful. It can help you live an easy life. Do you want to have one? 36. How does the writer start the passage? A. By showing facts. B. By telling a story. C. By asking questions. D. By showing some numbers. 37. What does the Family app do after you choose an answer? A. It provides reasons for the best answer. B. It suggests another problem to solve. C It contacts your parents immediately. D. It rewards you with points. 38. How do teenagers use the Family app? A. They can send an email to their parents on it. B. They can take online classes on it. C. They choose gifts for their parents on it. D. They choose answers to different problems on it. 39. Who can use the Family app? A. The parents. B. The teenagers. C. Both the parents and the teenagers. D. Neither the parents nor the teenagers. 40. What can we learn from the Family app? A. It shows why people get angry. B. It teaches children how to argue with others. C. It gives family ideas for free-time activities. D. It helps family members understand each other better. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一个能帮助人们改善家庭关系的非常有用的应用程序。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。通读第一段可知，此段先是提出两个问题“Do you argue with your parents about making your bed or cleaning your room? Are your parents angry because you use the Internet or play with your friends outside all the time?”，然后再引出本文要介绍的“Family app”，由此可知作者是以提问题来开始这篇文章的。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The app tells you why the answer is the best and why the other options aren’t so good.”可知，选择答案后，应用程序会说明最佳答案的原因和其他选项不好的理由，故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You read different kinds of problems and then choose an answer from different options (选项).”可知，青少年使用该应用程序是阅读不同问题并从选项中选答案。故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“With the Family app, teenagers and parents look at family arguments from both sides and solve their problems together.”可知，父母和青少年都可以使用这个软件。故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The app gives you advice and helps you get on well with your parents. It also helps your parents to understand you better.”可知，这个应用程序不仅可以给你提供建议，帮助你与父母相处融洽，还可以帮助你的父母更好地了解你，由此可知这个应用程序有助于家庭成员更好地了解彼此。故选D。 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 I’m Lisa. Sixteen years ago, a boy gave me an important present. It was a smile. It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school. My old school was far away, so no one knew who I was. I was very lonely and afraid to speak to anyone. Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I couldn’t talk with anyone about my problems. Then one day, when my classmates were talking happily with their friends, I was sitting at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed by (经过) me and then turned back. He looked at me, with a smile. Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with other students and make friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now. One day I asked him why he had smiled, but he couldn’t remember doing so! I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think it is lonely, you might always be alone. So smile in the world and it will smile back. 41. When did the writer get the present? ___________________________________________________ 42. Why was the writer very lonely? ___________________________________________________ 43. How did the smile change the writer’s life? ___________________________________________________ 44. What does the underlined word “it” mean in the last paragraph? ___________________________________________________ 45. How will you feel if someone smiles at you? ___________________________________________________ 【答案】41. Sixteen years ago. 42. Because her old school was far away and no one knew her in the new school. 43. She started to talk with other students and make friends. 44. The world. 45. I will feel happy and warm. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一个男孩的微笑让原本在新环境中感到孤独的作者开始了新的生活。 【41题详解】 根据“Sixteen years ago, a boy gave me an important present. It was a smile.”可知，作者得到这份“礼物（微笑）”的时间是16年前。故填Sixteen years ago. 【42题详解】 根据“My old school was far away, so no one knew who I was. I was very lonely and afraid to speak to anyone.”可知，作者孤独的原因是旧学校很远，新学校没人认识她，故填Because her old school was far away and no one knew her in the new school. 【43题详解】 根据“That smile changed my life. I started to talk with other students and make friends.”可知，微笑让作者开始交流、交友，故填She started to talk with other students and make friends. 【44题详解】 根据“I believe that the world is what you think it is.”可知，这里“it”指代前文的“the world”。故填The world. 【45题详解】 开放性问答，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I will feel happy and warm. 第三部分 情景交际（满分15分） 补全对话（共5题；每题3分，满分15分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Glad to see you, Linda. B: Glad to see you, too. ________46________? A: I come from New Delhi, the capital city of India. B: ________47________? A: Of course. It’s a beautiful city with a long history. There are lots of places of interest in and around it. B: _________48_________? A: It’s over 20 million B: ________49________? A: English. It’s the official language of our country. B: _________50_________? A: I love it a lot. I think it’s the most comfortable city in the world. 【答案】46. Where do you come from 47. Could you tell me something about New Delhi 48. What’s the population of it 49. What language do people speak there 50. What do you think of/How do you like your city 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，对话中主要谈论了新德里这座城市。 【46题详解】 根据“ I come from New Delhi, the capital city of India.”可知，空处应是询问“你来自哪里”，故填Where do you come from。 【47题详解】 根据“Of course. It’s a beautiful city with a long history. There are lots of places of interest in and around it.”可知，空处应是询问“能否介绍一下这个城市”，故填Could you tell me something about New Delhi。 【48题详解】 根据“It’s over 20 million.”可知，空处应是询问人口数量，故填What’s the population of it。 【49题详解】 根据“English. It’s the official language of our country.”可知，空处应是询问“人们说什么语言“，故填What language do people speak there。 【50题详解】 根据“I love it a lot. I think it’s the most comfortable city in the world.”可知，空处应是询问”你认为这个城市怎么样“，故填What do you think of/How do you like your city。 第四部分 写作（满分20分） 书面表达 51. 随着社会快速发展，越来越多的人熟悉和喜欢网购，但是网购有利有弊。请根据下面提供的信息用英语以“Online Shopping”为题，写一篇短文，描述网购的优点和缺点，并谈谈自己的看法。 优点 1.可以在任何时间购物 2.通常比较便宜 3.可以送货到家 4.…… 缺点 1.不能试穿 2.网上付款有时不安全 3.…… 要求： 1.不得出现真实的校名和人名； 2.语句连贯，表达准确，80词左右； 3.文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：优点 advantage；缺点 disadvantage；递送 deliver；方便 convenience Online Shopping There are many new ways of shopping, and online shopping is one of them. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Online Shopping There are many new ways of shopping, and online shopping is one of them. As you know, every coin has two sides. So it is with online shopping. Online shopping has many advantages. First, you can shop anytime. Second, the prices of the products are usually lower than those in physical shops. Third, nearly all goods can be delivered to your house. But it also has disadvantages. You can’t see the real products. Also, you can’t try on the clothes to see whether they fit you or not. Besides, it is sometimes not safe to pay online. Our life is changing because of online shopping. It brings convenience to us, but we should also pay attention to its side effects. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍网购的优点； 第二步，介绍网购的缺点； 第三步，总结概括。 [亮点词汇] ①try on尝试 ②because of因为 ③pay attention to注意 [高分句型] ①There are many new ways of shopping, and online shopping is one of them.（there be句型） ②Third, nearly all goods can be delivered to your house.（含有情态动词的被动语态） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年度第二学期期末考试 八年级英语试卷 说明： 1.考试时间90分钟，满分100分。 2.请将所有答案都填写在答题卡，答在试卷上无效。 第一部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） How’s it going? Are you busy with your study these days? I’ve been back at school ___1___ nearly (将近) four weeks. I’m very glad to tell you that great ___2___ have taken place (发生) in our school this term. First of all, the teachers asked us to “clear our plates” when having our meals and say ___3___ to wasting. Some of us used to order more than what we could eat. That was a big waste of food. Now we need to ___4___ the food we order. We should also stop wasting in some other ways. For example, we should turn off the lights when we ___5___ the classroom. And our school has opened up some fields for us to learn how to grow vegetables. Our school gives each class a small garden and our class has decided to grow some vegetables in our ___6___ time. I think that’ll be very interesting. Maybe I’ll be able to post you some vegetables we’ve grown by ___7___ next time! What’s more, we have only two classes in the afternoon ___8___ we have more time for after-school activities. I’m one of the traffic safety (安全) volunteers in our school. After school, we take turns to go to the streets near the school and ask people to ___9___ the traffic rules. I think we are having a different school life now!  Please write back soon and ____10____ me more about your school 1. A. in B. for C. on D. at 2. A. changes B. accidents C. interests D. memories 3. A. yes B. hello C. no D. thanks 4. A. clean B. pay C. cook D. finish 5. A. leave B. reach C. open D. build 6. A. busy B. free C. safe D. sweet 7. A. herself B. yourselves C. ourselves D. themselves 8. A. because B. when C. while D. so 9. A. follow B. make C. break D. copy 10. A. explain B. talk C. say D. tell 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Dear Bob, How’s it going? I want to tell you something about my school life. I am good at English ____11____ I study hard at it. It is one of my favourite ____12____ (subject). My English teacher is much more ____13____ (friend) than others to us. And she always makes ____14____ (she) classes lively. In English class, I always listen to her ____15____ (careful). After class, I try to talk ____16____ my friends in English. I practice ____17____ (speak) English every morning. I often watch English programs, too. And I keep ____18____ diary in English. I got some prizes and I helped my teacher organize some ____19____(activity). I like all subjects _____20_____ geography because I think geography is not _____21_____ (interest) at all. But my geography teacher often _____22_____ (encourage) me so that I begin to study it hard. _____23_____ 3 months, I am excited to get good grades at geography. And I think I _____24_____ (be) better and better in the future when facing difficulties again. _____25_____ about your school life? Please write to me soon. Yours, Lily 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A From: 11350@cse.edu To: jennysmith@yahoo.com Subject: Party! Jenny, I’m going to have a party this Friday in my house. Some friends will be there. Most of them come from their offices. My best friend, Tom, will come, too. I want you to meet him. Do you want to come? We’ll play games and talk. Then we’ll have dinner. Everyone will bring food or drinks. The party is on this Friday. It will begin at 4:00 p.m. It’ll end at 8:00 p.m. or 9:00 p.m. We’ll have a great time! Can you come? I hope so! Let me know soon. Call me or send me an e-mail. Lisa 26. Who sends this e-mail? A. Jenny. B. Tom. C. Lisa. D. Ann. 27. What is TRUE about the party? A. It’s on Saturday. B. All of Jenny’s friends will go. C. People will not bring things. D. The party will last four or five hours. 28. If Jenny wants to go to the party, what should she do first? A. Buy food for the party. B. Call Tom. C. Send an e-mail to Lisa. D. Drive to Lisa’s house. B In a common town in America, there is a boy named Bob born without arms or legs. But like each of us, he has a dream and with the help of his parents and three sisters, Bob has realized his dream. He was interested in football when he was 12 years old, and a high school football coach (教练) gave him a sports shirt. “To a 12-year-old kid, it just made me warm. I felt the need to know more about the sport,” Bob said. After a full understanding of it, Bob dreamed of becoming a football coach. And he made it. To do his job well, Bob has to use a special chair. He can control (控制) it with his head and neck, and he can hold a special tool to write something by using his mouth. Last autumn, Bob worked as head coach of the Prospect High School Junior team. Under him, the team won 9 and lost 1. It gave Bob courage and confidence. Clearly, for Bob, football isn’t just a sport—It is his life now. 29. What started Bob’s interest in football? A. A football. B. A dream. C. A shirt. D. A book. 30. What part of the body does Bob use to control a special chair and do his job well? A. His head. B. His hands. C. His neck. D. Both A and C. 31. What does the last sentence of the text mean? A. Bob lives by playing football. B. Football is very important to Bob. C. Sport makes Bob happy. D. Bob will not play football. C Do you have a pet in your family? Yes? It’s easy for you to be ill. Dogs, cats, fish, chicken and many other animals sometimes are dangerous to people. For many healthy people, a flu (流感) is nothing. But for other people, like children and the old, it may be serious. Now, a flu called H7N9 arrives in China. This new and dangerous flu is from birds. First, it goes from bird to bird, but now, it goes from birds to people. Because it is new, we don’t know how to fight it. Some people in Beijing, Shanghai and other cities are ill because of this bird flu. Some of them contact chicken before they get ill. That makes Chinese people afraid and some people don’t eat chicken now. What can we do? First, don’t be afraid. Doing exercise every day is a good way to make you healthy. Then, it’s also good for you to wash your hands under running water after you play with your pets. Children under 5 years old can’t play with baby chickens, baby ducks or baby birds. This is very important. When you don’t feel well, remember to tell your parents and go to the hospital quickly. 32. From the passage, we know ________ are easy to get a flu. A. men B. children and the old C. children and the young D. women 33. The Chinese meaning (意思) of the word “contact” is ________. A. 搬运 B. 接触 C. 杀死 D. 观看 34. When you don’t feel well, you must _________. A. go to school quickly B. not eat chicken C. stay at home D. tell your parents and go to the hospital quickly 35. We can learn from the passage that ________. A. H7N9 is a new and dangerous flu B. this bird flu goes from people to birds now C. old people can’t play with baby chickens and baby birds D. you don’t have to wash your hands after playing with your pets D Do you argue with your parents about making your bed or cleaning your room? Are your parents angry because you use the Internet or play with your friends outside all the time? If your answers are yes, then our new Family app can help you a lot. With the Family app, teenagers and parents look at family arguments from both sides and solve their problems together. The app gives you advice and helps you get on well with your parents. It also helps your parents to understand you better. How does it work? You read different kinds of problems and then choose an answer from different options (选项). The app tells you why the answer is the best and why the other options aren’t so good. For example, you’re preparing to go out with your friends, but your parents want you to visit your grandparents. Do you say “We always go there on the weekend. I’m going to play with my friends outside today.”? Or do you say “OK! We can go there today, but I’d like to play with my friends outside tomorrow.”? The first option doesn’t make your parents or you feel good, but the second option makes everyone happy. The Family app is very useful. It can help you live an easy life. Do you want to have one? 36. How does the writer start the passage? A. By showing facts. B. By telling a story. C. By asking questions. D. By showing some numbers. 37 What does the Family app do after you choose an answer? A. It provides reasons for the best answer. B. It suggests another problem to solve. C. It contacts your parents immediately. D It rewards you with points. 38. How do teenagers use the Family app? A. They can send an email to their parents on it. B. They can take online classes on it. C. They choose gifts for their parents on it. D. They choose answers to different problems on it. 39. Who can use the Family app? A. The parents. B. The teenagers. C. Both the parents and the teenagers. D. Neither the parents nor the teenagers. 40. What can we learn from the Family app? A. It shows why people get angry. B. It teaches children how to argue with others. C. It gives family ideas for free-time activities. D. It helps family members understand each other better. 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 I’m Lisa. Sixteen years ago, a boy gave me an important present. It was a smile. It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school. My old school was far away, so no one knew who I was. I was very lonely and afraid to speak to anyone. Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I couldn’t talk with anyone about my problems. Then one day when my classmates were talking happily with their friends, I was sitting at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed by (经过) me and then turned back. He looked at me, with a smile. Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with other students and make friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now. One day I asked him why he had smiled, but he couldn’t remember doing so! I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think it is lonely, you might always be alone. So smile in the world and it will smile back. 41. When did the writer get the present? ___________________________________________________ 42. Why was the writer very lonely? ___________________________________________________ 43. How did the smile change the writer’s life? ___________________________________________________ 44. What does the underlined word “it” mean in the last paragraph? ___________________________________________________ 45. How will you feel if someone smiles at you? ___________________________________________________ 第三部分 情景交际（满分15分） 补全对话（共5题；每题3分，满分15分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Glad to see you, Linda. B: Glad to see you, too. ________46________? A: I come from New Delhi the capital city of India. B: ________47________? A: Of course. It’s a beautiful city with a long history. There are lots of places of interest in and around it. B: _________48_________? A: It’s over 20 million. B: ________49________? A: English. It’s the official language of our country. B: _________50_________? A: I love it a lot. I think it’s the most comfortable city in the world. 第四部分 写作（满分20分） 书面表达 51. 随着社会快速发展，越来越多的人熟悉和喜欢网购，但是网购有利有弊。请根据下面提供的信息用英语以“Online Shopping”为题，写一篇短文，描述网购的优点和缺点，并谈谈自己的看法。 优点 1.可以在任何时间购物 2.通常比较便宜 3.可以送货到家 4.…… 缺点 1.不能试穿 2.网上付款有时不安全 3.…… 要求： 1.不得出现真实的校名和人名； 2.语句连贯，表达准确，80词左右； 3.文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：优点 advantage；缺点 disadvantage；递送 deliver；方便 convenience Online Shopping There are many new ways of shopping, and online shopping is one of them. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$