江西省2024年初中学业水平考试英语样卷试题卷(七)试卷

英语样卷(七) 听 力 材 料 现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。 M: I'm going shopping, Mum. Do you need anything? W: Yes, get some apples and some oranges to make juice with. M: Well, we already have lots of oranges. W: OK, just some apples then. 答案是答案C。 A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. M: Should I shake hands with Mike when I meet him tomorrow? W: I'm afraid not. You should bow. M: OK. Thanks for telling me. 2. W: I never thought I could meet James again in Lon-don. It's surprising. M: Well, life is full of the unexpected! 3. M: Did you argue with Sarah just now? She was so sad. W: Of course not. She just saw a moving film. 4. W: The party begins at six o’ clock. We should arrive fifteen minutes earlier. M: OK. How shall we go there? W: Let's go there by bike then. It only takes us ten minutes. 5. W: I don't think Mark can pass the exam this time. M: He works harder to prepare for it. So nothing is impossible. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 W: The movie tonight is really exciting. M: Yes, Sophia. I like the actress. She's so beautiful and acts so well. W: I agree. I'd like to see other movies she's in. M: How about coming to my home tomorrow morning? We can see movies together with my sister Cindy. W: OK, Henry. But I'm hungry now. Let's get something for dinner. M:I know a Chinese restaurant. We can go there. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 M: You look excited today, Maggie. What happened? W: Guess who I met this morning! M: No idea. Just tell me. W: Susan Green! Do you remember her? M: Of course. But I haven't seen her since she went toLondon three years ago. W: Me neither. I never thought I could meet her again inBeijing. M: That's really surprising. Where did you meet? W: In a supermarket. She was picking presents for her friends. M: I can't wait to see her. W: She' ll stay in China for a month, so you will have the chance! 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 M: Hey, Maria! What are you up to? W: Hi, Steven. I'm reading a book. M: What's it about? W: It's about how to manage our money. M: Sounds interesting. What's your opinion of money? W: I think it's very important in our life. M: I agree. Money can make our life easier. W: But at the same time, money doesn't mean everything.For example, money can't buy true love. M: That's true. By the way, who manages money in your family? W: Haha, my mother, of course. 请听第4段对话，回答第13 至第15 小题。 W: Good morning, James. M: Morning, Kate. How are you getting on with the classmates in your new school? W: Very well. They are so friendly and helpful. They help me a lot. M: Glad to hear that. W: But I have met a problem recently. M: What's the problem? W: I found a pen pal three months ago. Her name is Eva and she's going to visit China. M: That's a good thing. W: But I'm not sure how to greet her when I meet her.· M: Where is she from? W: Canada. M: You should shake hands with her. C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 Hardy loves drawing. He wants to be an artist in the future. His love for drawing started at the age of five when he visited an art museum. As soon as he entered the mu-seum, he became interested in the artworks. From then on, Hardy drew something every day. Both his parents and friends praised his talent, and he believed them. By the time he was ten, he had drawn thousands of paintings. Recently, Hardy took part in a drawing competition at school. The theme of the competition was environmental protection, and the first place winner would get $100.Although Hardy didn't win at last, he didn't lose hope.He' ll stick to his dream and work harder. 参 考 答 案 一、听力理解(共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 答案1—5 BCACA 6—10 BBCCA 11—15 BACCB 16. an artist 17. 5/ five 18. talent 19. 100/ a hundred 20. his dream 二、单项填空(共8小题，每小题1分，共8分) 21—24 CAAD 25—28 BBBD 三、完形填空(共26小题，每小题1分，共26分) 29—33 DABDA 34—38 BCABD 39——43 CBACC 44. sold 45. happily 46. them 47. take 48.de-cision 49. later 50. idea 51. daily 52. then53. find 54. right 四、阅读理解(共23 小题，每小题2分，共46分) 55—57 BAC 58—62 DBDDC 63——67 BCBDC 68——72 DCBDA 73—77 CEFGB 五、补全对话(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 78——82 DAFEB 六、书面表达(15分) Possible Version One: Practice makes perfect Have you heard about the saying“Practice makes perfect”? In my understanding, it tells us that if you want to do something well, you should work hard and practice more, or you can't get a prefect result. When I was in Grade 7, I was not that good at Eng-lish. In order to improve it, I made full use of every mi-nute to read English novels, listen to English songs, or write English diaries. I practiced so hard that one year later, my English was at the top in my class. In a word, the more you practice, the better you are.Just as the saying goes“Practice makes perfect”. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 江西省2024 年初中学业水平考试 英语样卷试题卷(七) 说明：1.全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答，答在试题卷或其他位置无效。 一、听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。 What is the boy going to buy? A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples. 答案是 答案C。 A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What should the boy do to greet Mike? A. Hug Mike. B. Bow to Mike. C. Shake hands with Mike. 2. How did the girl feel when meeting James? A. Worried. B. Unhappy. C. Surprised. 3. Why was Sarah sad? A. Because she saw a moving film. B. Because she argued with someone. C. Because she missed her favourite movie. 4. When will they get to the party? A. At 6:00. B. At 5:55. C. At 5:45. 5. What does the boy mean? A. Mark can pass the exam. B. Mark doesn't work hard for the exam. C. It is impossible for Mark to pass the exam. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. How does Sophia like the film? A. It's boring. B. It's exciting. C. It's difficult to understand. 7. Who is Cindy? A. Sophia's sister. B. Henry's sister. C. Henry's cousin. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. When did the boy see Susan last time? A. A month ago. B. Two years ago. C. Three years ago. 9. What do we know about the conversation? A. Susan is in Shanghai now. B. The girl met Susan in a restaurant. C. The boy wants to meet Susan very much. 请听第3段对话，回答第10 至第12 小题。 10. What's the girl doing? A. Reading a book. B. Writing a book. C. Listening to a book. 11. What's the book about? A. How to make money. B. How to manage money. C. Who should manage money in a family. 12. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Maria thinks money is important. B. Maria's father manages money in her family. C. Steven agrees that money can't make life easier. 请听第4段对话，回答第13 至第15 小题。 13. How does Kate like her new classmates? A. Funny and kind. B. Kind but serious. C. Friendly and helpful. 14. What's Kate's problem? A. She doesn't want to meet her pen pal. B. She doesn't have a pen pal like others. C. She doesn't know how to greet her pen pal. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Eva is from the UK. B. Eva will go to China. C. Kate knew Eva three weeks ago. C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. Hardy wants to be in the future. 17. At the age of , Hardy started to draw. 18. Hardy's parents and friends praised Hardy's for drawing. 19. The first place winner in the drawing competition would get dollars. 20. Hardy will stick to and work harder. 二、单项填空(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. —— Can you give me some on learning English? —— Sure. Watching English programs is a good way. A. news B. advantages C. suggestions D. messages 22. —— Who do you think is the real boss in the film? ——I it could be the man in black. But you won't know the truth until the end. A. suppose B. plan C. greet D. choose 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 23. —— What do you usually do when you feel nervous? —I usually listen to some soft music. It can make me . A. relaxed B. upset C. bored D. surprised 24. We should learn some basic life skills we must depend on ourselves when we grow up. A. if B. so C. though D. because 25. —— Wow! The house looks very beautiful. —— Yes, my uncle it by himself. A. was building B. built C. has built D. will build 26. At first Li Hua didn't like English, but he became interested in it with the help of his teachers and classmates. A. quietly B. gradually C. carefully D. especially 27. — As I know, your friend Jeff is very humorous. —— Yes. He is person I know. A. funnier B. the funniest C. more serious D. the most serious 28. When I were young, I to treat older people with respect(尊重). A. have taught B. will teach C. am taught D. was taught 三、完形填空(本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分) A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Ye Lianping is a 95-year-old teacher from a village in Anhui Province. Teaching has always been part of his 29 . After retirement(退休) in 1991, he often went back to school to teach 30 a volunteer. In 2000, he began 31 free English classes to children whose parents worked far away. He first set up a classroom——“home for left-behind children” in his own house. Later, the local government 32 an empty store into two classrooms, where more than 2,000 children have 33 a lot from Ye in the past 22 years. In 2012, with the help of the local government, he 34 the Ye Lianping Scholarship. So far, it has provided financial(经济的) 35 for hundreds of left-behind children. However, Ye lives a very 36 life. As he has no children of his own, he lives with his wife in an old house built over 30 years ago. To save money, Ye never wastes a penny on 37 , even on a bottle of water. For example, he has been using the 38 cup for many years. Although he is getting older, he's 39 tired of teaching. In 2010, Ye was diagnosed with cata-racts(白内障). But he went for the operation only when he couldn't read 40 from the students' pa-pers. In the summer of 2018, Ye had a(n) 41 while riding a bicycle to buy vegetables for volunteer teachers. Instead of resting in bed he returned to class with a stick within a week. He has been 42 “the candlelight of the village, burning forever”. But he said. “I'm just a lit-tle firefly(萤火虫) making 43 light, not as much light as a candle can give.” 29. A. goal B. lesson C. examine D. life 30. A. as B. with C. for D. about 31. A. trying B. offering C. passing D. sending 32. A. painted B. chose C. broke D. changed 33. A. learned B. kept C. shown D. asked 34. A. looked for B. set up C. cared about D. gave up 35. A. attention B. agreement C. support D. advice 36. A. simple B. serious C. quiet D. private 37. A. myself B. himself C. herself D. yourself 38. A. expensive B. special C. traditional D. same 39. A. nearly B. widely C. never D. very 40. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 41. A. accident B. answer C. mistake D. discovery 42. A. taught B. understood C. called D. found 43. A. strong B. natural C. little D. much B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 later they decide sell idea daily right then happily take find Once a man had a hen and the hen laid two golden eggs every day. The man was very happy. Every day he took two golden eggs to the market and 44 them there. With the money, he and his family lived 45 . One day, one of his friends said to him, “My friend, you take two eggs to the market every day and sell 46 there. There is too much trouble. Why not 47 out all the eggs once from her stomach?” The man liked the idea, but he couldn't make a 48 to kill the hen. A few days 49 he de-cided to kill the hen because he thought his friend's 50 was very good, and it was really tiring to take the eggs to the market 51 . The next day he killed the hen and 52 opened the hen's stomach. But he couldn't 53 anything in the stomach. He looked for the eggs here and there, left and 54 , up and down, but there was nothing inside. 四、阅读理解(本大题共23 小题，每小题2分，共46分) A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Music Club Music lessons(guitar, violin, piano and drums) Time:8:30 a. m.—9:30 a. m. every Sunday Price: only $ 20 each Address:25 Jiefang Road Tel:420-258-1200 National Park Riding horses/ Boating Time:11:00 a. m.—7:00 p. m. every day Price: adults $15, children (aged 3—7) $8 Address: 95 the Fifth Avenue Tel: 208-683-3400 Art Museum 200 famous pictures/ More than 300 works Opening hours:8:00 a. m.—6:00 p. m. on weekdays Price: adults $ 10, children $ 5.50 Address: 120 Xinjin Street, Thermopolis Town Tel: 307-864-2997 55. When can we visit Art Museum? A.11:00 a. m.—7:00 p. m. every day. B. 8:00 a. m.—6:00 p. m. on weekdays. C. 8:30 a. m.—9:30 a. m. every Sunday. D. 8:00 a. m.—6:00 p. m. on weekends. 56. Where can we go if we want to learn music? A. 25 Jiefang Road. B. Thermopolis Town. C. 120 Xinjin Street. D. 95 the Fifth Avenue. 57. If a6-year-old child and his parents visit National Park, how much should they pay? A.$ 15. B.$ 30. C. $ 38. D. $ 45. B Xia Yirui, 13, living in Beijing, has always loved animals. He began to keep two cats and two tur-tles many years ago, and he fell in love with a cool animal two years ago when he saw pictures and videos of spiders hunting their prey(猎物). Then, his parents gave him a spider as a birthday gift. “I couldn't be more surprised!” Xia remembered. Keeping a spider has given him a very different experience. Xia’ s spider is a Brazilian salmon(所罗门) pink bird-eating tarantula(食鸟蛛). “Bird-eaters are one of the most popular kinds of pet spiders, mainly because of their beautiful colored hairs and big size—— they can grow up to 22 centimeters long!” said Xia. What's even better is that the owner can clearly watch and record the spider's growing process——every time it molts(蜕皮), it grows one to two centimeters bigger. Xia has seen it growing from 3 cm long to 10 cm now. “Every two to three months, the spider grows so big that its old skin cannot hold its body anymore.After breaking from the old skin, the spider still takes in nutrition(营养) from it. The first time it molted, I took away the old skin, which almost killed my spider. I felt so guilty,” Xia said. The molting process might be a spider’ s weakest moment. Most of the time it is alert(警觉的), quick and strong. “The spider is so cool! It moves quickly. And it's determined(坚定的),” said Xia. “Cats play with me. Turtles stay with me, but I think I see an ideal(理想的) me in the spider—— that's what makes it so special.” 58. What does the underlined word“it” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. The spider. B. The body. C. The prey. D. The old skin. 59. Put the events about Xia Yirui in the correct order and choose the right answer. a. His parents gave him a spider as a birthday gift. b. He started to keep two cats and two turtles. c. He fell in love with spiders. d. He looked after the spider to molt. A. a-c-b-d B. b-c-a-d C. c-d-a-b D. d-a-c-b 60. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Most spiders are beautiful when molting. B. Spiders molt two or three times every year. C. Every time spiders molt, they grow 3 cm bigger. D. Xia Yirui was very surprised to get a spider as a pet. 61. Why does Xia Yirui think his pet spider so special? A. Because it can play with him. B. Because it can stay with him. C. Because it is difficult to keep a spider. D. Because he can see an ideal self in the spider. 62. What would be the best title for the passage? A. A Boy with Love. B. The Ways to Keep Pets. C. Falling in Love with Spiders. D. A Boy Who Loves Cats and Turtles. C Are you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In fact, close to 50 percent of people are shy. Almost80 percent of people feel shy sometimes in their lives. These days, shyness is becoming more and more common. Now, scientists are trying to understand shyness. They have some interesting ideas about why people are shy. Is it possible to be born shy? Many scientists say yes. They say 15 to 20 percent of babies behave shyly. These babies are a little quieter and more watchful than other babies. Interestingly, these shy babies usually have shy parents. As a result, scientists think that some shyness is genetic(遗传). Family size might cause people to be shy as well. Scientists at Harvard University studied shy chil-dren. They found that 66 percent of them had older brothers and sisters. The scientists said that these children were often bullied(欺负) by their older brothers and sisters. As a result, they became shy. At the same time, children with no brothers or sisters may be shy as well. Growing up alone, they often play by themselves. They are not able to learn the same social skills as children from big families. You may also be shy because of where you were born. When scientists studied shyness in different countries, they found surprising differences. In Japan, when people do not succeed, they feel bad about themselves. They blame(责备) themselves for their failure. For shy people, it can be difficult to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can get over your shyness. They suggest trying new things and practicing conversation.And don't forget—— if you are shy, you are not the only one. 63. How many percent of people feel shy sometimes in their lives? A. 50 percent. B. 80 percent. C. 66 percent. D. 15 to 20 percent. 64. What can be learned from the passage? A. Most little babies are born shy and quiet. B. If you are shy now, you will be shy forever. C. Many shy children have older brothers and sisters. D. Japanese people do not succeed because of shyness. 65. Which of the following are the reasons that may cause shyness? Check and choose the right answer. ①genetics ②weather ③ family size ④ birthplace A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ①②③④ 66. How could shy people get over their shyness? A. By blaming their failure on outside reasons. B. By trying to understand reasons for their shyness. C. By getting themselves away from their shy parents. D. By trying new things and practicing conversation. 67. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? Recently, community canteens(食堂) have become more and more popular, even among young people. At first, community canteens mostly served old people. As they may face challenges in cooking,and many young people cannot cook. Now these canteens have become perfect places for the two genera-tions(代) to become meal friends. For only 20 yuan, Fang Wenjing, who works in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, ordered a well-balanced lunch at a com-munity canteen in the city. It included a meat dish,a vegetable dish and a bowl of rice. “The dishes have a home-cooked taste, just as I expected. The canteen is also clean,” said Fang. Community canteens meet the dining habits of young people in a number of ways. For example, the vegetarian(素食的) restaurants in Hangzhou have meals including a main dish, a bowl of rice, soup, fruit salad, and a side dish. HuYifan, the head of the canteen, said 70 percent of its customers are young people. A canteen at the Zhanongkou Community in Zhejiang Province recently introduced“happiness mys-tery boxes”. They cost just 6 yuan but have one meat dish and a vegetarian dish. To keep what inside each box is a surprise, stickers(贴纸) are placed over the see-through top to cover the“main dish”.The“mystery boxes” often sell out very quickly. The canteen in Beijing’ s Lugu Community in Shijingshan district even introduced self-service meals.The buffet-style(自助式的) dishes there are priced at just 2.48 yuan per 100 grams. This price is lower than the restaurants nearby. The canteen has attracted many customers in and out of the neighborhood. “While it’ s a community canteen, it can just as easily be described as a Western restaurant. It is beautifully designed. The environment is fantastic and super clean,” Dazhong Dianping user“Cuzhuangqieluoli 66” commented(评价) on one of the canteens. 68. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2? A. Plenty of choices in a community canteen. B. Different ideas about community canteens. C. Healthy meals served in community canteens. D. Reasons for community canteens being popular. 69. How do community canteens meet the dining habits of young people? Check and choose the right answer. ① By sending surprising stickers. ② By providing vegetarian dishes. ③ By introducing buffet-style dishes. ④ By selling well-balanced lunch. ⑤ By serving“happiness mystery boxes”. ⑥ By offering a set meal with a dessert inside. A. ①②③ B. ④⑤⑥ C. ②③⑤ D. ①③⑥ 70. What does the underlined word“attracted” in Paragraph 6 mean? A. Caused people to feel full. B. Caused people to come to it. C. Caused people to get its help. D. Caused people to be surprised. 71. What makes“Cuzhuangqieluoli 66” to enjoy the community canteen? A. Its low price. B. Its convenience. C. Its healthy meals. D. Its dining environment. 72. What's the main idea of the passage? A. Community canteens are becoming popular. B. Kinds of dishes. C. Canteens for the young. D. Dining habits. B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 Do you know what your IQ is? You can find out by taking a test. But what about your EQ? 73 EQ is a kind of ability to recognize(辨别) and manage your emotions(情绪), as well as the emotions of others, according to Psychology Today. In short, having a high EQ means that you' re a“people” person. You know yourself very well and you can easily understand others. 74 They are the ability to recognize your own emotions; the ability to use those emotions to solve problems; and the ability to manage emotions, such as by calming yourself down when you' re feeling nervous. Does it seem obvious(显然的) to you that having a high EQ can be a good thing? 75 They show great social skills, especially when they take up jobs that need them to deal with strangers often.According to MindTools, a website to help workers build on different skills, many companies are now using EQ tests when interviewing new staff. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 76 For example, when two friends have an argument, people with a high EQ can“read” the other person's emotions and know when and how to stop the argument, perhaps by ending it in a humorous way. If you feel like you have a low EQ, don't worry. 77 A good way is using positive(积极的)thinking to help you get out of failures. By doing so, you can improve your EQ gradually. A. EQ is not so important as IQ. B. It's possible to improve it. C. Do you know what EQ is? D. A low EQ will make us get into trouble. E. Many experts divide EQ into three abilities. F. People with a high EQ perform much better at work. G. Having a high EQ can help you in everyday life as well. 五、补全对话(共5分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 (Peter and John are talking about their new school life. Peter=P, John =J) P: Hello, John! Long time no see. How is your life in your new school? 78 J: No. It's not good. I don't know how to get on well with my new classmates. P: 79 It's always difficult at first. J: It sounds like you have experience in getting on well with others. Could you please give me some advice, Peter? P: Sure, I'd love to. 80 A. Don't worry. B. He always helps others. C. I really miss my old friends. D. Do you have a good time there? E. I have made friends with a boy in my class. F. You can communicate with them more often. G. However, we don't communicate often with each other. J: OK. Anything else? P: You need to learn to share your feelings with them. J: Sounds like a good idea. I will try these ways.By the way, how is your new school life? P: It's wonderful. 81 J: Wow, that's amazing! What is he like? P: He is very kind. 82 I think I can learn a lot from him. J: Sounds great. 六、书面表达(15分) 一分耕耘,一分收获。某英文网站正在开展以“Practice makes perfect(熟能生巧)”为主题的征文活动。假如你是张华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你对该谚语的理解，并分享一次你在生活中践行它的经历。 提示词语: work hard, result, improve, top 写作要点： 1. What's your understanding about this saying? 2. How did you do to put it into practice? 3. Share your experience. 要求： 1.短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3. 词数80——120。 Practice makes perfect 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$