精品解析：河北省邯郸市临漳县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2024—2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测 八年级英语试卷 第一部分 听力（共4节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选出最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I have a headache. B. I’m tall. C. I have no idea. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What’s the matter with you? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He has a cold. B. He is a doctor. C. He is very strict. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What’s wrong with your father, Jane? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I have a dream. B. I have a cough. C. I have a plan. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What’s your trouble, young man? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s my turn. B. With pleasure. C. It’s my pleasure. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Thank you so much for your help. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Not at all. B. With pleasure. C. It’s my pleasure. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Could you please pass me the dictionary? 第二节 听对话，选择正确答案（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 6. What will Linda do after breakfast? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Linda, let’s clean the house after breakfast. W: Maybe you can sweep the floor and I will clean the window. M: No problem. 7. Where are the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, could you tell me where I can find the grapes? W: Sure, they are in the fruit area. Please follow me. M: Thank you. W: You’re welcome. 听对话，回答下列小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When will they have the history test? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 9. How does Jack like math? A. Interesting. B. Difficult. C. Important. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Peter. Do you know we will have a history test tomorrow? M1: Do you mean we’ll have a test on Wednesday? W: Yes, I like history very much. It’s always my favourite subject. What about you, Jack? M2: I like math best. I think it’s pretty important. 听对话，回答下列小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where are they probably talking? A. In a library. B. In a coffee shop. C. In a bookstore. 11. How long can the boy keep the books? A. For two days. B. For two weeks. C. For two months. 【答案】10. A 11. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning, can I help you? M: I’m looking for a book about rivers. W: I see. There are many books about nature, such as mountains and rivers here. M: Okay. Where are they? W: They are on the second shelf. M: Thank you. How many books can I borrow at a time? W: Each student can borrow three books from our library. M: How long can I keep them? W: Two months. M: Thank you. 听对话，回答下列小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Where will they go this weekend? A. The old people’s home. B. The Children’s hospital. C. The People’s Park. 13. What will they take there? A. Some food and flowers. B. Some clothes and flowers. C. Some food and books. 14. How often do they go there? A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a month. 【答案】12. A 13. C 14. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Michael, what are you going to do this weekend? M: Nothing much. What about you, Jane? W: We will go to the old people’s home and do some volunteer work. Will you go with me? M: Sure, but what shall we take there? W: I think we can take some food and books to the old people. M: And what shall we do there? W: We can listen, talk and read newspapers to them. M: Great. How often do you go there? W: Twice a month. We’ll try our best to help them. 听对话，回答下列小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. When will the man go back to his school? A. Next Tuesday. B. Next Wednesday. C. Next Thursday. 16. What did the man use to do at school? A. He didn’t finish his homework. B. He made a lot of trouble. C. He argued with his teacher. 17. What does the man do? A. He is a singer. B. He is a football player. C. He is a teacher. 18. Why does the woman think the man should go back to his school? A. To give a talk to the students. B. To visit his teacher. C. To cheer up the students who can’t get good grades. 【答案】15. A 16. B 17. B 18. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Last night, I received an email from the students at the school I used to go to. They wanted me to go back and talk to them next Tuesday. W: Are you going? M: I don’t know. You see when I was at school, I used to make a lot of trouble and didn’t do well in my subjects. W: Well, I think you should go. When I was young, I wanted to meet a famous football player like you. M: Really? W: Yes. And I think you can cheer up the students who can’t get good grades because maybe one day they can succeed like you. M: You are right. OK. I will go. W: That’s good. 第三节听短文，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 听短文，回答下列小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. What did Gina want to do at the age of 5? A. Eat all kinds of cakes. B. Become a policewoman. C. Take care of children. 20. What are children like in her eyes? A. Water. B. Plants. C. Sunshine. 21. What is Gina mainly talking about? A. Her jobs. B. Her hobbies. C. Her dreams. 【答案】19. A 20. B 21. C 【解析】 【原文】I’m Gina. I have different dreams at different ages. When I was five, my dream was to eat all kinds of cakes, because I was glad when eating them. But at the age of eight, I changed my mind. I wanted to be a policewoman. I thought that was a really cool job. Now my dream is to be a teacher. I like taking care of children. They are like plants. They need enough water and sunshine to grow well during their lives. I will try my best to help them to be better persons. I believe my future is not just a dream. 听对话，回答下列小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22 How long will the school trip last? A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Four days. 23. When will they meet the local school students? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Thursday. 24. What will make them relaxed? A. Sitting on the grass. B. Picking vegetables. C. Making kites. 25. How many students will be in a group? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 【答案】22. C 23. C 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【原文】Hi, boys and girls. There is good news for you. We’re going on a school trip next week. We’ll go to the Happy Farm and stay there for four days. On Monday, we will climb mountains and have a picnic. On Tuesday, we will visit an old man. He will teach us to make kites. Then on Wednesday, we can fly kites in the field. On Thursday morning, some children from the local school will join us. We will pick vegetables with farmers. In the evening, we’ll have a party outside. We’ll sing, dance and play games together. Sitting on the grass will make you relaxed. During the four days, you will stay with another five partners in a group, so you will live and work together. If you have any problems, please call Mr. Hu at 8753290. 第四节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听短文填空【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information Sheet School Trip Where: a ____26____ museum When: on ____27____ (yesterday) Meeting time: at ____28____ am. Transportation: by ____29____ What: learned the ____30____ of bikes from a guide 【答案】26. bike 27 Friday 28. 7:50##seven fifty 29. bus 30. history 【解析】 【原文】My name is Emma. Can you ride a bike well? It was Friday yesterday and I had a wonderful school trip to a bike museum with my classmates. We met outside the school library at seven fifty in the morning. Then we took the school bus to the museum. Each ticket cost five dollars. We were surprised to see so many bikes. There were also bike parts like wheels. We learned the history of bikes from a guide. At the end of the trip, we watched a performance of a man riding a bike. It was amazing. We were happy to have a trip like this. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 English is the language of international business. Business English is ____31____ from everyday English. In business, people use some special expressions. Take “Buy low, sell high” for example. It means buying things at a ____32____ price and selling them at a high price. It’s a simple but useful rule in business. “We’re in the red this month” doesn’t mean people are wearing red clothes. ____33____, it means the business is losing money. Businessmen often use red numbers to show numbers less than zero. The phrase “I am moving up the ladder” may be ____34____ to understand if you’re not familiar with business terms. It actually means a person is getting a better job or position at work. When someone says this, you can ____35____ them. “I have to beef up my report” is another interesting expression. We know beef is meat from cows. Here “beef up” means making the report ____36____. There are also expressions like “He’s a fat cat”, which means he is a ____37____ person. And “They cook the books” means they ____38____ money by changing the company’s accounts. Understanding these business terms is important for those who want to do business in English-speaking countries. It helps avoid ____39____ and communicate better. As more and more businesses go global, the need to learn business English will only ____40____. 31. A. same B. different C. similar D. connected 32. A. high B. normal C. low D. special 33. A. Instead B. However C. Therefore D. Moreover 34. A. easy B. difficult C. interesting D. boring 35. A. help B. stop C. congratulate D. teach 36. A. shorter B. weaker C. longer D. stronger 37. A. poor B. rich C. lazy D. hard-working 38. A. earn B. save C. steal D. donate 39. A. success B. mistakes C. progress D. chances 40. A. decline B. remain C. change D. increase 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. D 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了商务英语与日常英语的区别，并举例解析了常见商务术语的含义及其重要性。 【31题详解】 句意：商务英语不同于日常英语。 same相同的；different不同的；similar相似的；connected相关的。根据“In business, people use some special expressions.”可知，在商务英语中有一些特殊的英文表达；因此商务英语与日常英语是不同的。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：意思是低价买入商品并高价出售。 high高的；normal正常的；low低的；special特殊的。根据“Buy low, sell high”可知，此处表示“在低的价格买入”；此处low price指“低价”。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：相反，这意味着正在亏钱。 Instead相反；However然而；Therefore因此；Moreover此外。根据“We’re in the red this month” doesn’t mean...it means the business is losing money.”可知，前后两句之间是转折关系，强调实际含义与字面相反；Instead“相反”，符合语境。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：如果你不熟悉商业术语的话，短语“我正在爬梯子”可能难以理解。 easy简单的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；boring无聊的。根据“may be ... to understand if you’re not familiar with business”可知，表示如果不熟悉商务术语，“moving up the ladder”会很难理解。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：当有人这样说时，你可以祝贺他们。 help帮助；stop停止；congratulate祝贺；teach教。根据“It actually means a person is getting a better job or position at work.”可知，“moving up the ladder”指升职；因此当有人这句话时，应该是祝贺对方。故选C。 36题详解】 句意：这里“beef up”表示让报告更完善。 shorter更短的；weaker更弱的；longer更长的；stronger更强壮的。“beef up”意为 “加强，充实”；此处表示让报告更有说服力，stronger“更强有力的”，符合语境。故选D。 【37题详解】 句意：还有诸如“他是只肥猫”的表达，意思是这是个富有的人。 poor贫穷的；rich富有的；lazy懒惰的；hard-working勤奋的。短语“He’s a fat cat”是俚语，指富有的人，rich“富有的”，符合语境。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：而“他们做假账”表示通过篡改公司账目窃取资金。 earn赚取；save拯救；steal偷，窃取；donate捐赠。“cook the books”指篡改账目，目的是偷钱，steal“偷，窃取”， 符合语境。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：理解这些商业术语对想在英语国家经商的人很重要，能帮助避免错误并更好沟通。 success成功；mistakes错误；progress进步；chances机会。根据“It helps avoid ... and communicate better”可知，此处表示理解商务术语的优势，avoid mistakes“避免错误”是合理搭配。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：随着商业全球化发展，学习商务英语的需求只会增长。 decline下降；remain保持；change改变；increase增加。根据“As more and more businesses go global, ...”可知，随着全球化，学习商务英语的需求会增长，increase“增加，增长”，符合语境。故选D。 第二节 短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the modern Olympics, some things are the same no matter which country is ____41____ (host). For example, the Olympic symbol, the five rings, is always ____42____ same. The five rings stand for the five continents ____43____ (unite) together. The blue ring stands ____44____ Europe, the red ring for America, the yellow ring for Asia, the green ring for Australia and the black ring for Africa. The Olympic motto, “Faster, Higher, Stronger”, ____45____ (stay) the same for every Olympics. And of course, the torch—a symbol of peace, light and ____46____ (friend)—is always there. However, some things are different. The Olympic slogan, for example, is ____47____ (create) by the host city, and it reflects the spirit of those Olympics. Do you remember the slogan for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games? It was “One world, one dream”. Each host country creates its own mascot and song. The Olympic mascot is often an animal with a national ____48____ (feature). The Olympic songs are always popular around the world. Do you remember the song “You and Me”? It ____49____ (touch) many people’s hearts. Some things have stayed the same, and some things have _____50_____ (change) over the years. But one thing has always been the same—to do the best and to compete _____51_____ (fair). This is what makes the Olympics special. The Olympics also bring people from different _____52_____ (country) together. Athletes train hard _____53_____ (show) their skills and compete for their countries. They bring _____54_____ (proud) to their homelands. And the audience, whether they are _____55_____ (watch) the games at the stadium or on TV, can feel the excitement and passion of the Olympics. 【答案】41. hosting 42. the 43. united 44. for 45. stays 46. friendship 47. created 48. feature 49. touched 50. changed 51. fairly 52. countries 53. to show 54. pride 55. watching 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了现代奥运会中不变的元素和变化的元素，并强调奥运会的核心精神——全力以赴、公平竞争，以及它将各国人民团结起来的意义。 【41题详解】 句意：在现代奥运会中，无论哪个国家主办，有些东西都是一样的。分析句子结构可知，“which country”与动词“host”是主动关系，且空前有“is”，句子时态应用现在进行时，因此这里需用host的现在分词形式hosting。故填hosting。 【42题详解】 句意：例如，奥运标志——五环，总是一样的。“the same”为固定搭配，意为“相同的”。故填the。 【43题详解】 句意：五环代表五大洲团结在一起。分析句子结构可知，“the five continents”与动词unite“团结”是被动关系，而句子的谓语部分为“stand for”，因此这里需用过去分词united作后置定语，修饰“the five continents”。故填united。 【44题详解】 句意：蓝环代表欧洲，红环代表美洲，黄环代表亚洲，绿环代表大洋洲，黑环代表非洲。stand for“代表”，动词短语。故填for。 【45题详解】 句意：奥运格言“更快、更高、更强”在每届奥运会中都保持不变。句子陈述客观事实，时态需用一般现在时；主语“the Olympic motto”是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用三单形式stays。故填stays。 【46题详解】 句意：当然，火炬——和平、光明和友谊的象征——总是存在的。根据“the torch—a symbol of peace, light and …”可知，此处是指火炬象征的是和平、光明以及“友谊”这种抽象的情感；空前“peace”和“light”均为名词，因此这里需用“friend”的名词形式friendship“友谊”，与前两者并列。故填friendship。 【47题详解】 句意：例如，奥运标语是由主办城市创造的，它反映了该届奥运会的精神。分析句子结构可知，“slogan”与“create”是被动关系，空前有“is”，因此这里需用过去分词created，构成被动语态。故填created。 【48题详解】 句意：奥运吉祥物通常是具有民族特色的动物。空前形容词“national”应修饰名词，且空前有“a”，因此这里应用名词单数形式feature“特色”。故填feature。 【49题详解】 句意：它触动了许多人的心。“You and Me”是2008年北京奥运会的歌曲，属于过去的事，句子时态需用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式touched。故填touched。 【50题详解】 句意：多年来，有些东西保持不变，有些东西已经改变。根据“over the years”可知，句子时态应用现在完成时，空前有助动词“have”，因此这里需用过去分词changed。故填changed。 【51题详解】 句意：但有一件事始终不变——全力以赴，公平竞争。分析句子结构可知，此处需用fair的副词形式fairly“公平地”修饰动词“compete”，在句中作状语。故填fairly。 【52题详解】 句意：奥运会也将来自不同国家的人们聚集在一起。空前different“不同的”后接可数名词复数，因此这里需用country的复数形式countries。故填countries。 【53题详解】 句意：运动员们刻苦训练以展示他们的技能，并为自己的国家参赛。分析句子结构可知，此处需用动词不定式结构作目的状语，表示训练的目的是展示技能。故填to show。 【54题详解】 句意：他们为祖国带来荣誉。分析句子结构可知，空前动词bring“带来”后接名词作宾语，因此这里需用proud的名词形式pride“荣誉，自豪”，不可数。故填pride。 【55题详解】 句意：观众们，无论他们是在体育场还是在电视上观看比赛，都能感受到奥运会的激动和热情。空前有“are”，结合句意可知此处应用现在进行时，其结构为are doing，因此这里需用watch的现在分词形式watching。故填watching。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Nadia Comaneci, a famous gymnast (体操运动员), was born in Romania in 1961. When she was doing cartwheels (侧手翻) on the playground at the age of 7, a P.E. teacher saw her. He told her family that she was very good and advised Nadia to train in the capital of Romania. After that, she trained hard and took part in lots of competitions. In 1976, Nadia went to the Olympics in Canada. She was so fantastic in the competition that everyone waited for the score, a high score. But the scoreboard showed 1.00! Everyone was surprised. There wasn’t a sound for a moment, Then a voice came, “Ladies and gentlemen, Nadia Comaneci…10!” The audience (观众) cheered very loudly. So what happened? Well, when the scoreboard was built, no one thought a score of 10.00 was possible. The decimal point (小数点) was in the wrong place! In the 1976 Summer Olympics, Nadia Comaneci scored a perfect 10, which was thought impossible before. From then on, she was regarded as a heroine. In 1984, she retired (退休的). 56. At first, the scoreboard showed Nadia got ________ in the Olympics in Canada. A. 10.00 B. 1.00 C. 9.50 D. 9.85 57. Why was Nadia regarded as a heroine? A. Because she practiced gymnastics from a very young age. B. Because she trained very hard in the capital of Romania. C. Because she got an impossibly high score in a competition. D. Because she could do cartwheels on the playground perfectly. 58. The passage is probably ________. A. a news report B. a notice C. a novel D. a life story 【答案】56. B 57. C 58. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了体操运动员娜迪亚·科马内奇的传奇的一生。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In 1976, Nadia went to the Olympics in Canada. She was so fantastic in the competition that everyone waited for the score, a high score. But the scoreboard showed 1.00!”可知，记分牌开始显示1.00。故选B。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the 1976 Summer Olympics, Nadia Comaneci scored a perfect 10, which was thought impossible before. From then on, she was regarded as a heroine.”可知，因为她在一次比赛中得了一个难以置信的高分，所以她被视为女英雄。故选C。 【58题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章的理解可知，本文主要讲述了体操运动员娜迪亚·科马内奇的传奇的一生，是一个生活故事。故选D。 B By Rob King From Toronto Today I am here to tell you my life in Cambridge. I was born in Cambridge sixteen years ago. It’s a beautiful city with a very old university. There are old buildings in the city centre. There is a very big park called “Midsummer Common”. There’s also a big university library and a museum called “The Fitzwilliam Museum”. There were lots of things to do in Cambridge, with movie theaters, football clubs and basketball teams, too. I was very happy there. But there weren’t any really big street markets. London was only one hour by train, so I often went shopping in London. There were good cafes in Cambridge. My favourite cafe was Italian. I liked Italian coffee and food a lot! Our house was big and comfortable. Behind the house, there was a big garden with lots of trees and there was a small lake with fish in it. It was great to play there. This was our last home in Britain and I was there for the last time in 2023. Many of my friends are still in Cambridge. One day I’ll go back, and I’m looking forward to seeing them again. 59. What is Cambridge in this passage? A. A city. B. A university. C. A museum. D. A park. 60. Where may the writer live now? A. In Cambridge. B. In Britain. C. In London. D. In Toronto. 61. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The writer often drank coffee in London. B. The writer misses his friends very much. C. The writer likes English food very much. D. The writer often went fishing in Cambridge. 【答案】59. A 60. D 61. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是作者介绍自己在剑桥的生活。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I was born in Cambridge sixteen years ago. It’s a beautiful city with a very old university.”可知，剑桥是一座城市。故选A。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“From Toronto”可知，作者现在在多伦多，故选D。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many of my friends are still in Cambridge. One day I’ll go back, and I’m looking forward to seeing them again.”可知，作者很想念自己的朋友。故选B。 C Do you often buy something that you don’t really need? It looks nice in the shop. You want it. All your friends have one. There are lots of excuses! We throw away millions of mobile phones and computers every year. They aren’t broken. We just want the newest model. But buying too much is bad for the environment because it creates pollution and uses up the world’s resources. It also wastes a lot of money. Could you spend a whole day without buying anything? Well, on the last Friday in November, many people around the world celebrate Buy Nothing Day. They buy nothing for 24 hours! A Canadian artist called Ted Dave created Buy Nothing Day in 1992, and it has grown bigger every year since then. Nowadays, people in over 60 countries celebrate Buy Nothing Day, including the UK, Austria, Germany, New Zealand and Japan. You can celebrate Buy Nothing Day in different ways. You can simply avoid buying anything on the day. You can organize fun activities to call for people to buy nothing. Or you can head out to nature to enjoy a long walk on the beach. Though most people like Buy Nothing Day, some do not. Some people say that people just buy more things the next day. Other people say that it is just for people with too much money, because poor people only buy a few things in a year. What do you think? 62. How did the writer introduce the reasons why people buy things they don’t really need? A. By telling stories. B. By listing numbers. C. By giving examples. D. By showing pictures. 63. What does the underlined word “it”in Paragraph 2 refer to？ A. Buying too much. B. Using up resources. C. The newest model. D. A good advertisement. 64. Which of the following belongs to the ways to celebrate Buy Nothing Day according to the text? a. Choosing online shopping. b. Organizing fun activities. c. Enjoying a long walk on the beach. d. Calling for people to buy nothing. e. Having a dinner with family. A. a, b, c B. b, c, d C. b, c, e D. a, d, e 65. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. Who doesn’t like Buy Nothing Day. B. What influences Buy Nothing Day has. C. How Buy Nothing Day can get more popular. D. Why some people don’t like Buy Nothing Day. 【答案】62. C 63. A 64. B 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了当今很多人购买了许多他们并不需要的东西的现象及原因，进而引出了无购物日。作者还介绍了庆祝无购物日的一些方式以及一些人不喜欢无购物日的原因。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Do you often buy something that you don’t really need? It looks nice in the shop. There is a good advertisement. You want it. All your friends have one.”可知，作者通过举例子介绍了人们购买他们并不真正需要的东西的理由。故选C。 【63题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第二段的倒数第二句“But buying too much is bad for the environment ”可知，购买过多的东西对环境有害，因为它会造成污染并耗尽世界资源，故it指代的是上文buying too much。故选A。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can simply avoid buying anything on the day. You can organize fun activities to call for people to buy nothing. Or you can head out to nature to enjoy a long walk on the beach.”可知庆祝“无购物日”的方法有：组织有趣的活动、在海滩上享受一段悠长的散步、呼吁人们不要购物，故选B。 【65题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Though most people like Buy Nothing Day, some do not.”尽管大多数人喜欢无购物日，但有些人并不喜欢，可知本段主要介绍为什么一些人不喜欢无购物日的理由，故选D。 D Niuniu, a six-year-old girl, has become a good helper in a silent foot spa (足疗馆). The owner of the foot spa and the workers can’t hear. And the girl helps them to communicate with the customers. Niuniu is the daughter of the foot spa owner Hu Yong, who lost his hearing because of a high fever in his childhood. This made it difficult for him to get a job. After finishing training in a foot spa, Hu started his own business in Chengdu in 2019. Peng Feng, the mother, who is also deaf, works together with her husband at the shop. Though their shop is small, it is popular with customers because of the couple’s good skills. The foot spa is usually busy in the evening, when Niuniu comes home from school and helps her parents. Niuniu helps her parents in her sweet child voice and with rich body language. She is very funny and always makes customers laugh happily. “She is always cheerful, active and outgoing,” said one of the customers. “Dad taught me to work hard,” Niuniu said. In her opinion, her parents are like superheroes who look after the family and her. “My parents are different from other people, but they are the best for me,” she added. 66. How does Niuniu help her parents? A. She helps communicate with the customers. B. She helps tell jokes to the customers. C. She helps look after the customers. D. She helps her parents with the business. 67. When did Niuniu’s parents start the foot spa? A. In 2017. B. In 2018. C. In 2019. D. In 2020. 68. Why is their foot spa popular? A. Because Niuniu’s parents have good skills. B. Because Niuniu is good at telling jokes. C. Because Niuniu’s parents are deaf. D. Because people like Niuniu. 69. What does the underlined word “deaf” mean? A. can’t speak B. can’t hear C. can’t walk D. can’t eat 70. What do you think of Niuniu? ①She is hard-working and shy. ②She is outgoing and helpful. ③She is cheerful and understanding. ④She is busy and important. A. ①② B. ①③ C. ③④ D. ②③ 【答案】66. A 67. C 68. A 69. B 70. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了妞妞在父母的足疗馆帮忙，同时表达了自己对父母的爱。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And the girl helps them to communicate with the customers.”可知，妞妞帮助父母与顾客进行沟通。故选A。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After finishing training in a foot spa, Hu started his own business in Chengdu in 2019.”可知，妞妞爸爸是在2019年开的足疗店。故选C。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Though their shop is small, it is popular with customers because of the couple’s good skills.”可知，足疗店很火，是因为夫妻的技术很好。故选A。 【69题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The owner of the foot spa and the workers can’t hear.”以及“Niuniu is the daughter of the foot spa owner Hu Yong, who lost his hearing because of a high fever in his childhood.”可知，这家足浴店的老板和员工都听不见，妈妈也是。故选B。 【70题详解】 推理判断题。根据“She is always cheerful, active and outgoing,”及“My parents are different from other people, but they are the best for me”可知，顾客评价妞妞快乐、积极、外向，妞妞也很理解父母，所以②③符合。故选D。 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 School is over. We finish our homework. What are you going to do on your weekend? Do you have any hobbies? And now machines do a lot of work for us and science and technology are improving very quickly. You must have more free time to do your favorite hobby than before. People may have many more ways of enjoying free time. I am interested in games. I like to play games on the computer. Different people have different hobbies. Read these below: Relaxing: Many people like to relax at weekends. They can take it easy at home, chat with friends or do some reading. They may also go out, to the park or to the cinema. But the most popular way of relaxing is to surf the Internet. It’s not difficult to find anything on the Internet, and learn much knowledge. Playing Sports: There are hundreds of different sports and games to choose from. You can play some almost anywhere. You can play football in the park, or near your house. You can play volleyball on a beach. But other sports, like skiing or swimming, need special settings or equipment (器材). So ball games might be many people’s favorites. Parks are good places to relax. People go there to play on the playground, have a picnic, play games or just to go for a walk. Going out on holiday: Every year, millions of people like traveling on holiday. They may go to the seaside or countryside in their own country, or they may go abroad. Modern planes can take us far from home very quickly. 71. Why do people have more free time than before? __________________________ 72. What is the most popular way of relaxing at home? __________________________ 73. How many ball games are mentioned in the text? What are they? __________________________ 74. Where do people often go on holiday in their own country? __________________________ 75. What do you usually do in your free time? __________________________ 【答案】71. Because machines do a lot of work for them and science and technology are improving very quickly. 72. To surf/Surfing the Internet. 73. Two. They are football and volleyball games. 74. To the seaside or countryside. 75. I usually listen to music and read books. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了现代科技发展让人们有更多空闲时间，并介绍了不同人的休闲方式，如上网、运动、去公园或度假等。 【71题详解】 根据“And now machines do a lot of work for us and science and technology are improving very quickly.”可知因为机器为我们做了很多工作，科技发展非常快。故填Because machines do a lot of work for them and science and technology are improving very quickly. 【72题详解】 根据“But the most popular way of relaxing is to surf the Internet.”可知最受欢迎的放松方式是上网。故填To surf/Surfing the Internet. 【73题详解】 根据“You can play football in the park, or near your house. You can play volleyball on a beach.”可知提到了两种球类运动，分别是足球和排球。故填Two. They are football and volleyball games. 【74题详解】 根据“They may go to the seaside or countryside in their own country”可知人们通常去海边或乡村度假。故填To the seaside or countryside. 【75题详解】 开放性试题，合理即可。参考答案：I usually listen to music and read books. 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话 A: Hi, Tom. _______76_______ B: My English teacher is Miss White. A: _______77_______ B: Well, she’s tall and thin. She has blonde hair. A: Is she kind? B: Yes. We all love her. She’s funny. And her class is very interesting. A: That sounds good. _______78_______ B: She’s from America. What about your English teacher? A: My English teacher is from China. B: _______79_______ A: He is neither tall nor short. _______80_______ So we often play basketball together. B: Both of us have good teachers. A: Yes, you are right. We’re lucky. 【答案】76. Who is your English teacher? 77. What does she look like? 78. Where does she come from? 79. Is he tall or short? 80. He likes playing basketball. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了两个人互相询问对方的英语老师是谁、外貌特征、性格、国籍等信息，并分享各自老师的优点，最后感叹彼此都有好老师。 【76题详解】 根据“My English teacher is Miss White.”可知，此处询问的是对方的英语老师是谁。故填Who is your English teacher? 【77题详解】 根据“Well, she’s tall and thin. She has blonde hair.”可知，此处询问的是老师的外貌特征。故填What does she look like? 【78题详解】 根据“She’s from America.”可知，此处询问的是老师的国籍或来自哪里。故填Where does she come from? 【79题详解】 根据“He is neither tall nor short.”可知，此处询问对方英语老师是高还是矮。故填Is he tall or short? 【80题详解】 根据“So we often play basketball together.”可知，此处补充的是老师的爱好，喜欢打篮球。故填He likes playing basketball. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 81. “骑行”这一低碳环保的休闲运动，受到越来越多人的青睐。“骑行”既是一种运动，又能保护环境，减少污染。请以“Enjoying Cycling”为题写一篇英文短文，介绍骑行的好处和注意事项。 注意：（1）短文须包括所有要点，可适当发挥。 （2）短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 （3）词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Enjoying Cycling Nowadays cycling is becoming more and more popular with young people. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Enjoying Cycling Nowadays cycling is becoming more and more popular with young people. It’s a useful sport and it brings us a lot of benefits. Firstly, cycling is good exercise because it can help us keep healthy. Besides, it’s also good for the environment because it can greatly reduce air pollution. What’s more, it’s very easy to park and helps to avoid traffic jams. However, we should be careful when riding. We shouldn’t ride too fast. Remember to wear helmets when riding. It’s important for us to obey the traffic rules. In a word, we can benefit a lot from cycling. Let’s get on bicycles and enjoy cycling! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇说明文，介绍骑行的好处和注意事项，倡导低碳环保的生活方式； ② 时态：以一般现在时为主，说明客观事实与普遍规律； ③ 提示：需包含优点（锻炼身体、环保、便捷）与安全事项（慢骑、戴头盔、遵守交通规则），最后总结呼吁 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头引出骑行的话题及其受欢迎程度； 第二步，分条介绍骑行的好处（健康、环保、方便）； 第三步，提示骑行的注意事项（速度、安全装备、交通规则）； 第四步，总结骑行的益处并发出号召。 [亮点词汇] ① be popular with 受……喜爱 ② keep healthy 保持健康 ③ be good for 对……好 ④ in a word 总而言之 ⑤ benefit from 从……中受益 [高分句型] ① Cycling is good exercise because it can help us keep healthy.（原因状语从句） ② It’s also good for the environment because it can greatly reduce air pollution.（原因状语从句） ③ Remember to wear helmets when riding.（祈使句） ④ In a word, we can benefit a lot from cycling.（in a word总结句型） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测 八年级英语试卷 第一部分 听力（共4节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选出最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I have a headache. B. I’m tall. C. I have no idea. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He has a cold. B. He is a doctor. C. He is very strict. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I have a dream. B. I have a cough. C. I have a plan. 4. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s my turn. B. With pleasure. C. It’s my pleasure. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Not at all. B. With pleasure. C. It’s my pleasure. 第二节 听对话，选择正确答案（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 6. What will Linda do after breakfast? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 7. Where are the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B. C. 听对话，回答下列小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When will they have the history test? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 9. How does Jack like math? A. Interesting. B. Difficult. C. Important. 听对话，回答下列小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where are they probably talking? A. In a library. B. In a coffee shop. C. In a bookstore. 11. How long can the boy keep the books? A. For two days. B. For two weeks. C. For two months. 听对话，回答下列小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Where will they go this weekend? A. The old people’s home. B. The Children’s hospital. C. The People’s Park. 13. What will they take there? A. Some food and flowers. B. Some clothes and flowers. C. Some food and books. 14. How often do they go there? A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a month. 听对话，回答下列小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15 When will the man go back to his school? A. Next Tuesday. B. Next Wednesday. C. Next Thursday. 16. What did the man use to do at school? A. He didn’t finish his homework. B. He made a lot of trouble. C. He argued with his teacher. 17. What does the man do? A. He is a singer. B. He is a football player. C. He is a teacher. 18. Why does the woman think the man should go back to his school? A. To give a talk to the students. B. To visit his teacher. C. To cheer up the students who can’t get good grades. 第三节听短文，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 听短文，回答下列小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. What did Gina want to do at the age of 5? A. Eat all kinds of cakes. B. Become a policewoman. C. Take care of children. 20. What are children like in her eyes? A. Water. B. Plants. C. Sunshine. 21. What is Gina mainly talking about? A. Her jobs. B. Her hobbies. C. Her dreams. 听对话，回答下列小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. How long will the school trip last? A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Four days. 23. When will they meet the local school students? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Thursday. 24. What will make them relaxed? A. Sitting on the grass. B. Picking vegetables. C. Making kites. 25. How many students will be in a group? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 第四节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听短文填空【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information Sheet School Trip Where: a ____26____ museum When: on ____27____ (yesterday) Meeting time: at ____28____ a.m. Transportation: by ____29____ What: learned the ____30____ of bikes from a guide 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 English is the language of international business. Business English is ____31____ from everyday English. In business, people use some special expressions. Take “Buy low, sell high” for example. It means buying things at a ____32____ price and selling them at a high price. It’s a simple but useful rule in business. “We’re in the red this month” doesn’t mean people are wearing red clothes. ____33____, it means the business is losing money. Businessmen often use red numbers to show numbers less than zero. The phrase “I am moving up the ladder” may be ____34____ to understand if you’re not familiar with business terms. It actually means a person is getting a better job or position at work. When someone says this, you can ____35____ them. “I have to beef up my report” is another interesting expression. We know beef is meat from cows. Here “beef up” means making the report ____36____. There are also expressions like “He’s a fat cat”, which means he is a ____37____ person. And “They cook the books” means they ____38____ money by changing the company’s accounts. Understanding these business terms is important for those who want to do business in English-speaking countries. It helps avoid ____39____ and communicate better. As more and more businesses go global, the need to learn business English will only ____40____. 31. A. same B. different C. similar D. connected 32. A. high B. normal C. low D. special 33. A. Instead B. However C. Therefore D. Moreover 34. A. easy B. difficult C. interesting D. boring 35. A. help B. stop C. congratulate D. teach 36. A. shorter B. weaker C. longer D. stronger 37. A. poor B. rich C. lazy D. hard-working 38. A. earn B. save C. steal D. donate 39. A. success B. mistakes C. progress D. chances 40. A. decline B. remain C. change D. increase 第二节 短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the modern Olympics, some things are the same no matter which country is ____41____ (host). For example, the Olympic symbol, the five rings, is always ____42____ same. The five rings stand for the five continents ____43____ (unite) together. The blue ring stands ____44____ Europe, the red ring for America, the yellow ring for Asia, the green ring for Australia and the black ring for Africa. The Olympic motto, “Faster, Higher, Stronger”, ____45____ (stay) the same for every Olympics. And of course, the torch—a symbol of peace, light and ____46____ (friend)—is always there. However, some things are different. The Olympic slogan, for example, is ____47____ (create) by the host city, and it reflects the spirit of those Olympics. Do you remember the slogan for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games? It was “One world, one dream”. Each host country creates its own mascot and song. The Olympic mascot is often an animal with a national ____48____ (feature). The Olympic songs are always popular around the world. Do you remember the song “You and Me”? It ____49____ (touch) many people’s hearts. Some things have stayed the same, and some things have _____50_____ (change) over the years. But one thing has always been the same—to do the best and to compete _____51_____ (fair). This is what makes the Olympics special. The Olympics also bring people from different _____52_____ (country) together. Athletes train hard _____53_____ (show) their skills and compete for their countries. They bring _____54_____ (proud) to their homelands. And the audience, whether they are _____55_____ (watch) the games at the stadium or on TV, can feel the excitement and passion of the Olympics. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Nadia Comaneci, a famous gymnast (体操运动员), was born in Romania in 1961. When she was doing cartwheels (侧手翻) on the playground at the age of 7, a P.E. teacher saw her. He told her family that she was very good and advised Nadia to train in the capital of Romania. After that, she trained hard and took part in lots of competitions. In 1976, Nadia went to the Olympics in Canada. She was so fantastic in the competition that everyone waited for the score, a high score. But the scoreboard showed 1.00! Everyone was surprised. There wasn’t a sound for a moment Then a voice came, “Ladies and gentlemen, Nadia Comaneci…10!” The audience (观众) cheered very loudly. So what happened? Well, when the scoreboard was built, no one thought a score of 10.00 was possible. The decimal point (小数点) was in the wrong place! In the 1976 Summer Olympics, Nadia Comaneci scored a perfect 10, which was thought impossible before. From then on, she was regarded as a heroine. In 1984, she retired (退休的). 56. At first, the scoreboard showed Nadia got ________ in the Olympics in Canada. A. 10.00 B. 1.00 C. 9.50 D. 9.85 57. Why was Nadia regarded as a heroine? A. Because she practiced gymnastics from a very young age. B. Because she trained very hard in the capital of Romania. C. Because she got an impossibly high score in a competition. D. Because she could do cartwheels on the playground perfectly. 58. The passage is probably ________. A. a news report B. a notice C. a novel D. a life story B By Rob King From Toronto Today I am here to tell you my life in Cambridge. I was born in Cambridge sixteen years ago. It’s a beautiful city with a very old university. There are old buildings in the city centre. There is a very big park called “Midsummer Common”. There’s also a big university library and a museum called “The Fitzwilliam Museum”. There were lots of things to do in Cambridge, with movie theaters, football clubs and basketball teams, too. I was very happy there. But there weren’t any really big street markets. London was only one hour by train, so I often went shopping in London. There were good cafes in Cambridge. My favourite cafe was Italian. I liked Italian coffee and food a lot! Our house was big and comfortable. Behind the house, there was a big garden with lots of trees and there was a small lake with fish in it. It was great to play there. This was our last home in Britain and I was there for the last time in 2023. Many of my friends are still in Cambridge. One day I’ll go back, and I’m looking forward to seeing them again. 59. What is Cambridge in this passage? A. A city. B. A university. C. A museum. D. A park. 60. Where may the writer live now? A. In Cambridge. B. In Britain. C. In London. D. In Toronto. 61. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The writer often drank coffee in London. B. The writer misses his friends very much. C. The writer likes English food very much. D. The writer often went fishing in Cambridge. C Do you often buy something that you don’t really need? It looks nice in the shop. You want it. All your friends have one. There are lots of excuses! We throw away millions of mobile phones and computers every year. They aren’t broken. We just want the newest model. But buying too much is bad for the environment because it creates pollution and uses up the world’s resources. It also wastes a lot of money. Could you spend a whole day without buying anything? Well, on the last Friday in November, many people around the world celebrate Buy Nothing Day. They buy nothing for 24 hours! A Canadian artist called Ted Dave created Buy Nothing Day in 1992, and it has grown bigger every year since then. Nowadays, people in over 60 countries celebrate Buy Nothing Day, including the UK, Austria, Germany, New Zealand and Japan. You can celebrate Buy Nothing Day in different ways. You can simply avoid buying anything on the day. You can organize fun activities to call for people to buy nothing. Or you can head out to nature to enjoy a long walk on the beach. Though most people like Buy Nothing Day, some do not. Some people say that people just buy more things the next day. Other people say that it is just for people with too much money, because poor people only buy a few things in a year. What do you think? 62. How did the writer introduce the reasons why people buy things they don’t really need? A. By telling stories. B. By listing numbers. C. By giving examples. D. By showing pictures. 63. What does the underlined word “it”in Paragraph 2 refer to？ A. Buying too much. B. Using up resources. C. The newest model. D. A good advertisement. 64. Which of the following belongs to the ways to celebrate Buy Nothing Day according to the text? a. Choosing online shopping. b. Organizing fun activities. c. Enjoying a long walk on the beach. d. Calling for people to buy nothing. e. Having a dinner with family. A. a, b, c B. b, c, d C. b, c, e D. a, d, e 65. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. Who doesn’t like Buy Nothing Day. B. What influences Buy Nothing Day has. C. How Buy Nothing Day can get more popular. D. Why some people don’t like Buy Nothing Day. D Niuniu, a six-year-old girl, has become a good helper in a silent foot spa (足疗馆). The owner of the foot spa and the workers can’t hear. And the girl helps them to communicate with the customers. Niuniu is the daughter of the foot spa owner Hu Yong who lost his hearing because of a high fever in his childhood. This made it difficult for him to get a job. After finishing training in a foot spa, Hu started his own business in Chengdu in 2019. Peng Feng, the mother, who is also deaf, works together with her husband at the shop. Though their shop is small, it is popular with customers because of the couple’s good skills. The foot spa is usually busy in the evening, when Niuniu comes home from school and helps her parents. Niuniu helps her parents in her sweet child voice and with rich body language. She is very funny and always makes customers laugh happily. “She is always cheerful, active and outgoing,” said one of the customers. “Dad taught me to work hard,” Niuniu said. In her opinion, her parents are like superheroes who look after the family and her. “My parents are different from other people, but they are the best for me,” she added. 66. How does Niuniu help her parents? A. She helps communicate with the customers. B. She helps tell jokes to the customers. C. She helps look after the customers. D. She helps her parents with the business. 67. When did Niuniu’s parents start the foot spa? A. In 2017. B. In 2018. C. In 2019. D. In 2020. 68. Why is their foot spa popular? A. Because Niuniu’s parents have good skills. B. Because Niuniu is good at telling jokes. C. Because Niuniu’s parents are deaf. D. Because people like Niuniu. 69. What does the underlined word “deaf” mean? A. can’t speak B. can’t hear C. can’t walk D. can’t eat 70. What do you think of Niuniu? ①She is hard-working and shy. ②She is outgoing and helpful. ③She is cheerful and understanding. ④She is busy and important. A. ①② B. ①③ C. ③④ D. ②③ 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 School is over. We finish our homework. What are you going to do on your weekend? Do you have any hobbies? And now machines do a lot of work for us and science and technology are improving very quickly. You must have more free time to do your favorite hobby than before. People may have many more ways of enjoying free time. I am interested in games. I like to play games on the computer. Different people have different hobbies. Read these below: Relaxing: Many people like to relax at weekends. They can take it easy at home, chat with friends or do some reading. They may also go out, to the park or to the cinema. But the most popular way of relaxing is to surf the Internet. It’s not difficult to find anything on the Internet, and learn much knowledge. Playing Sports: There are hundreds of different sports and games to choose from. You can play some almost anywhere. You can play football in the park, or near your house. You can play volleyball on a beach. But other sports, like skiing or swimming, need special settings or equipment (器材). So ball games might be many people’s favorites. Parks are good places to relax. People go there to play on the playground, have a picnic, play games or just to go for a walk. Going out on holiday: Every year, millions of people like traveling on holiday. They may go to the seaside or countryside in their own country, or they may go abroad. Modern planes can take us far from home very quickly. 71. Why do people have more free time than before? __________________________ 72. What is the most popular way of relaxing at home? __________________________ 73. How many ball games are mentioned in the text? What are they? __________________________ 74. Where do people often go on holiday in their own country? __________________________ 75. What do you usually do in your free time? __________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话 A: Hi, Tom. _______76_______ B: My English teacher is Miss White. A: _______77_______ B: Well, she’s tall and thin. She has blonde hair. A: Is she kind? B: Yes. We all love her. She’s funny. And her class is very interesting. A: That sounds good. _______78_______ B: She’s from America. What about your English teacher? A: My English teacher is from China. B: _______79_______ A: He is neither tall nor short. _______80_______ So we often play basketball together. B: Both of us have good teachers. A: Yes, you are right. We’re lucky. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 81. “骑行”这一低碳环保的休闲运动，受到越来越多人的青睐。“骑行”既是一种运动，又能保护环境，减少污染。请以“Enjoying Cycling”为题写一篇英文短文，介绍骑行的好处和注意事项。 注意：（1）短文须包括所有要点，可适当发挥。 （2）短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 （3）词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Enjoying Cycling Nowadays cycling is becoming more and more popular with young people. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力测试即将开始，请同学们做好准备。2、第一题，听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。Number one, what's the matter with you? What's the matter with you? Number two, what's wrong with your father, jane? What's wrong with your father, jane? Number three, what's your trouble, Young man? What's your trouble, Young man? Number four, thank you so much for your help. Thank you so much for your help. Number five, could you please pass me the dictionary? Could you please pass me the dictionary? 第二题，听对话和问题，选择正确答案，请听第一组对话回答第六题。Linda, let's clean the house after breakfast. Maybe you can sweep the fall, and I will clean the window. No problem. Linda, let's clean the house after breakfast. Maybe you can sweep the floor and I will clean the window. No problem. Question number six, what will Linda do after breakfast? What will landa do after breakfast? 请听第二组对话，回答第七题。Excuse me, could you tell me where I can find the crepes? Sure, they are in the fruit area. Please follow me. Thank you. You're welcome. Excuse me, could you tell me where I can find the crepe? Sure, they are in the fruit area. Please follow me. Thank you. You're welcome. Question number seven, where are the speakers? Where are the speakers? 请听第三组对话，回答第八、九题。Hi, Peter. Do you know we will have a history test tomorrow? Do you mean we'll have a test . on wednesday? Yes, I like history very much. It's always my favorite subject. What about you, jack? I like math best. I think it's pretty important. Hi, Peter. Do you know we will have a hist test tomorrow? Do you mean we'll have a test . on wednesday? Yes, I like history very much. It's always my favorite subject. What about you, jack? I like math best. I think it's pretty important. Question number eight, when will they have the history test? When will they have the history test? Question number nine, how does jack like math? How does jack like math? 请听第四组对话，回答第十、十一题。Good morning. Can I help you? I'm looking for a book about two rivers. I see there are many books about nature, such as mountains and rivers here. Okay, where are they? They are on the second shelf. Thank you. How many books can I borrow at a time? Each student can borrow three books from our library. How long can I keep them? Two months? Thank you. Good morning. Can I help you? I'm looking for a book about two rivers. I see there are many books about nature, such as mountains and rivers here. Okay, where are they? They are on the second shelf. Thank you. How many books can I borrow at a time? Each student can borrow three books from our library. How long can I keep them? Two months? Thank you. Question number ten, where are they probably talking? Where are they probably talking? Question number eleven, how long can the boy keep the books? How long can the boy keep the books? 请听第五组对话，回答第12至14题。Michael, what are you going to do this weekend? Nothing much. What about you, jane? We will go to the old people's home and do some volunteer work. Will you go with me? sure. But what shall we take there? I think we can take some food and books to the old people. And what shall we do there? We can listen, talk and read newspapers to them. great. How often do you go there . twice a month? We'll try our best to help them. Michael, what are you going to do this weekend? Nothing much. What about you, jane? We will go to the old people's home and do some volunteer work. Will you go with me? sure. But what shall we take there? I think we can take some food and books to the old people. And what shall we do there? We can listen, talk and read newspapers to them. great. How often do you go there . twice a month? We'll try our best to help them. Question number twelve, where will they go this weekend? Where will they go this weekend? Question number thirteen, what will they take there? What will they take there? Question number fourteen, how often do they go there? How often do they go there? 请听第六组对话，回答第15至18题。Last night, I received an email from the students at the school I used to go to. They wanted me to go back and talk to them next tuesday. Are you going? I don't know. You see, when I was at school, I used to make a lot of trouble and didn't do well in my subjects. Well, I think you should go. When I was Young, I wanted to meet the famous football player like you. really? yes. And I think you can cheer up the students who can't get good grades because maybe one day they can succeed like you. You're right. Okay, I will go. That's good. Last night, I received an email from the students at the school I used to go to. They wanted me to go back and talk to them next tuesday. Are you going? I don't know. You see, when I was at school, I used to make a lot of trouble and didn't do well in my subjects. Well, I think you should go. When I was Young, I wanted to meet the famous football player like you. really? yes. And I think you can cheer up the students who can't get good grades, because maybe one day they can succeed like you. You're right. Okay, I will go. That's good. Question number fifteen, when will the man go back to his school? When will the men go back to his school? Question number sixteen, what did the men used to do at school? What did the men use to do at school? Question number seventeen, what does the man do? What does the men do? Question number eighteen, why does the woman think the man should go back to his school? Why does the woman think the man should go back to his school? 第三题，听短文和问题，选择正确答案，请听第一篇短文，回答第19至21题。I'm gina. I have different dreams at different ages. When I was five, my dream was to eat all kinds of cakes because I was glad when eating them. But at the age of eight, I changed my mind. I wanted to be a police woman. I thought, that's a really cool job. Now, my dream is to be a teacher. I like taking care of children. They are like plants. They need enough water and sunshine to grow well during their life. I will try my best to help them to be Better persons. I believe my future is not just a dream. I'm gina. I have different dreams at different ages. When I was five, my dream was to eat all kinds of cakes because I was glad when eating them. But at the age of eight, I changed my mind. I wanted to be a police woman. I thought, that's a really cool job. Now, my dream is to be a teacher. I like taking care of children. They are like plants. They need enough water and sunshine to grow well during their life. I will try my best to help them to be Better persons. I believe my future is not just dream. Question number one, what did gina want to do at the age of five? What did gina want to do at the age of five? Question number twenty, what are children like in her eyes? What are children like in her eyes? Question number twenty one, what is gina mainly talking about? What is gina mainly talking about? 请听第二篇短文，回答第22至25题。Hi, boys and girls, there is good news for you. We're going on a school trip next week. We'll go to the happy farm and stay there for four days. On monday, we will climb mountains and have a picnic. On tuesday, we will visit an old men. He will teach us to make kids. Then on wednesday, we can fly kites in the field. On thursday morning, some children from the local school will join us. We will pick up vegetables with farmers. In the evening, we'll have a party outside. We'll sing, dance and play games together. Sitting on the grass will make you relaxed. During the four days, you will stay with another five partners in a group, so you will live and work together. If you have any problems, please call mr. Hoo at eight, seven, five, three, two, nine, zero. Hi, boys and girls, there is good news for you. We're going on a school trip next week. We'll go to the happy farm and stay there for four days. On monday, we will clip mountains and have a picnic. On tuesday, we will visit an old man. He will teach us to make kids. Then on wednesday, we can fly kites in the field. On thursday morning, some children from the local school will join us. We will pick up vegetables with farmers. In the evening, we'll have a party outside, will sing, dance and play games together. Sitting on the grass will make you relaxed. During the four days, you will stay with another five partners in the group, so you will live and work together if you have any problems. Please come, mr. Who at eight, seven, five, three, two, nine, zero. Question number twenty two, how long will the school trip last? How long will the school trip last? Question number twenty three, when will they meet the local school students? When will they meet the local school students? Question number twenty four, what will make them relaxed? What will make them relaxed? Question number twenty five, how many students will be in a group? How many students will be in the group? 第四题，听短文填空。My name is emma. Can you ride a bike? Well, IT was friday yesterday, and I had a wonderful school trip to a bike museum with my classmates. We met outside the school library at seven thirty in the morning. Then we took the school bus to the museum. Each ticket cost five dollars. We were surprised to see so many bikes. There were also bike parts like wheel. We learned the history of bikes from a guide. At the end of the trip, we watched a performance of a man riding a bike. IT was amazing. We were happy to have a trip like this. My name is emma. Can you ride a bike? Well, I was friday yesterday, and I had a wonderful school trip to a bike museum with my classmates. We might outside the school library at seven thirty in the morning. Then we took the schoolbus to the museum. Each ticket cost five dollars. We were surprised to see so many bags. There were also bike parts like wheldon. We learned the history of bikes from a guide. At the end of the trip, we watched a performance of a man riding a bike. IT was amazing. We were happy to have a trip like this. 听力部分。到此结束，预祝同学们取得好成绩。