精品解析： 河北省沧州市青县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

青县2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量评估 八年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 3.所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前，请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。 4.答选择题时，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。 5.考试结束时，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. That’s great. B. He has a toothache. C. No, thanks. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What’s the matter with him? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No problem. B. It’s a deal. C. You are welcome. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Could you please wait for me here for a minute? 3. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good idea. B. I hope not. C. Sorry to hear that. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Let’s join the club to protect the animals. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I bought it last year. B. You can have it for 500 yuan. C. Because I’ve bought a new one. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Why are you selling this computer? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. What’s the price? B. What’s the date? C. What’s the time? 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What can you ask when you want to know the date today? 第二节 听对话，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6. Where will the girl work in the summer? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Guess what? I’ve found a summer job! M: That’s great. Anything interesting? W: Yes. I’ll work in a big restaurant. 7. What book will Susan read this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Susan, why not take a walk this afternoon? W: I certainly want to enjoy the exercise. But I promised Dad I would finish reading Journey to the West. M: OK. We can walk together another time. 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What’s the matter with Mark? A. He has a headache. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a sore back. 9. What did Mark do last night? A. played basketball. B. Watched TV. C. Did homework. 【答案】8 A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Mark. You don’t look very well. What’s wrong? M: I have a headache. W: I’m sorry to hear that. What caused it? M: I watched a basketball game on TV last night and went to bed too late. W: You should go to bed early this evening and you’ll feel better tomorrow. M: Thanks a lot. I’ll do it. 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What was the man doing the whole weekend? A. Putting away his things. B. Writing the working papers. C. Preparing for the housewarming party. 11. When will the man have the party? A. This week. B. Next week. C. The week after next. 【答案】10. A 11. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning, Mr. Chen. You look tired. What happened? M: Good morning, Ms. Lee. I have just moved to a new house. I was putting away my things the whole weekend. Oh, would you like to come to my housewarming party? W: Sure. When are you going to have the party? M: Next week. This week is full. W: Yeah, and our working papers are due next Friday. Don’t forget that. M: Oh... Why didn’t I move my house to our office? 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Where is the river? A. In America. B. In Africa. C. In Asia. 13. How many countries does the river pass through? A. Seven. B. Nine. C. Eleven. 14. What will the speakers do next? A. Go online. B. Read a magazine. C. Go fishing. 【答案】12. B 13. C 14. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Leo. Have you heard of the Nile? M: Sure, I have just read a magazine called Nature. It’s the longest river in the world. W: Great. Do you know where it is? M: Yes. It’s in Africa. W: Can you tell me how long it is? M: It’s about 6,600 kilometers long. It passes through eleven countries. W: It’s really long. Do you know anything more about it? M: No, we can go on the Internet for more information together. W: OK. Let’s go! 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What does Lin Hong think of the program? A. Interesting. B. Popular. C. Exciting. 16. What song is Zhang Bing going to sing? A. A Chinese song. B. A French song. C. An English song. 17. When is Zhang Bing’s show time? A. At 9:15 p. m. B. At 9:45 p. m. C. At 10:15 p. m. 18. Who will Zhang Bing go with? A. His teacher. B. His friends. C. His family. 【答案】15. B 16. A 17. B 18. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Zhang Bing. I haven’t seen you for a month. What are you busy with these days? M: Lin Hong, I’m getting ready for the music program of Hebei. W: Really? This program is popular now. M: Yes. More and more people take part in it. I’d like to have a try. W: Great. Which song will you sing? M: A Chinese song named Molihua. It is so beautiful. I like it very much. W: When is your show time? M: Next Friday evening at a quarter to ten. W: Who will you go with? M: My music teacher Miss Steen. W: Wish you good luck! M: Thanks, Lin Hong. 第三节 听短文，选择正确答案。 请听短文，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. What is the text about? A. Where to go traveling on weekends. B. Why we study hard as students. C. How to get on well with parents. 20. What does the speaker advise us to do in our free time? A. Study hard. B. Do chores. C. Go shopping. 21. What does the speaker think is the most important? A. Giving advice. B. Communicating more. C. Studying hard. 【答案】19. C 20. B 21. B 【解析】 【原文】 Hello, boys and girls. Do you have problems in getting on well with your parents? Do you know how to deal with it? Now let me tell you. First, study hard. You should work at your subjects as hard as you can. Your good grades can make your parents feel good about you. Second, do chores. In your free time, you should help them do some housework at home. It can make your parents love you better. Third, communicate more. I think it’s the most important. You tell them your joy and problems. They can give you some good advice. We must remember: our parents are the people who love us most in the world. OK. That’s all. Thanks for your listening. 请听短文，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. When did the rainstorm happen? A. On a dark night. B. On a cold morning. C. On a sunny afternoon. 23. Why did Peyton clean his house? A. Because it was his turn. B. Because it was dirty. C. Because he likes doing chores. 24. What was Peyton’s father doing when the rainstorm happened? A. Cooking. B. Sleeping. C. Watching TV. 25. How did they realize that a heavy rainstorm hit the area? A. By watching TV. B. By listening to the radio. C. Their neighbors told them. 【答案】22. A 23. B 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【原文】I’m Peyton. When I was an 8-year-old boy, a rainstorm hit my village on a dark night. When the storm came, I was cleaning my house because it was very dirty. My sister was sleeping and my mother was busy cooking in the kitchen. My father was watching TV. Suddenly, all the lights went off. Then the rain beat against the doors and windows heavily. The wind blew strongly, so my sister woke up. She was scared and started to cry. The family couldn’t do anything. My father took out the flashlight, but it didn’t work. So my mother found some candles and a box of matches. The next morning, after we listened to the report on the radio, we realized that a heavy rainstorm had happened. 第四节 （共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 听短文填空【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Volunteer Day When: next ____26____ Activities: go to an old people’s home clean the ____27____ of the city parks Where to meet: in front of our school volunteer ____28____ How: by ____29____ What time to return: at ____30____ 【答案】26. Saturday 27. ground 28. wall 29. bus 30. four twenty##4:20 【解析】 【原文】Dear students, Next Saturday is the Volunteer Day of our school. This time we have two activities. Some volunteers will go to an old people’s home. Some will clean the ground of the city parks. Here is the plan. At half past seven in the morning, we will meet in front of our school volunteer wall. At eight o’clock, we will start by bus. From half past eight to twelve, we will work as volunteers. At twelve o’clock, we can share lunch with our volunteer group. In the afternoon, we will go on with our volunteer work from one o’clock to half past three. At four twenty, we will return to our school. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Long long ago, there lived an old man who worked hard. ____31____ his son was very lazy and did nothing at all. The old man was worried about his son’s future. One day, he asked his son to go to a place to find some treasure. Then he ____32____ his son a map. The next day, the son left ____33____ the map. Along the way, he met many difficulties, but he found good ways to solve them. After a long year, he ____34____ the place his father said. He spent about one week ____35____ the treasure everywhere, but didn’t find anything. He was very sad and decided to return home. On ____36____ way home, he experienced the same thing. Sometimes, he stopped to enjoy the beauty of nature. Also, he learned to find food and make meals. He was now able to tell ____37____ by the position (方位) of the sun during a day. He met those kind people who had helped him earlier. This time, he stayed and helped them, too. He could face the trouble ____38____. When he got home, he said ____39____ to his father for finding nothing. “There wasn’t ____40____ treasure in that place, my dear son,” the father said, “But I think you have found your own treasure.” 31. A. So B. Then C. But D. Or 32. A. sold B. gave C. thought D. forgot 33. A. on B. in C. about D. with 34. A. bought B. called C. left D. reached 35. A. looking for B. giving up C. cheering up D. putting up 36. A. her B. their C. my D. his 37 A. front B. time C. right D. weight 38. A. hardly B. sadly C. heavily D. happily 39. A. sorry B. thanks C. hello D. goodbye 40. A. many B. much C. any D. some 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. D 34. D 35. A 36. D 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述的是一个智者担心自己懒惰的儿子的未来，让他去寻找宝藏，但最终发现真正的宝藏是他在旅途中学到的生活技能和人情世故。 【31题详解】 句意：但是他的儿子很懒，什么也不做。 So因此；Then然后；But但是；Or或者。根据“his son was very lazy and did nothing at all”可知，后文语境发生了转折，but表转折，符合语境，故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：然后他给了儿子一张地图。 sold卖；gave给；thought想；forgot忘记。根据“a map”可知，老人给儿子地图，用“gave”，故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：第二天，儿子带着地图离开了。 on在……上；in在……里；about关于；with带着。根据“left”可知，带着地图离开用“with”，故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：一年后，他到达了父亲说的地方。 bought购买；called称呼；left离开；reached到达。根据“the place”可知，到达目的地用“reached”，故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：他花了大约一个星期到处寻找宝藏，但什么也没找到。 looking for寻找；giving up放弃；cheering up振作；putting up张贴。根据“the treasure everywhere, but didn’t find anything.”可知，此处指寻找宝藏，用“looking for”，故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：在他回家的路上，他经历了同样的事。 her她的；their他们的；my我的；his他的。根据“On…way home”可知，on one’s way home“在某人回家的路上”，此处指他回家的路，用“his”，故选D。 【37题详解】 句意：他现在能够根据一天中太阳的位置来判断时间。 front前面；time时间；right正确；weight重量。根据“by the position of the sun”可知，此处指根据太阳的位置来判断时间，填“time”，故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：他能快乐地面对困难。 hardly几乎不；sadly悲伤地；heavily沉重地；happily快乐地。根据“face the trouble”可知，积极面对困难用“happily”，故选D。 【39题详解】 句意：回家后，他因没找到宝藏向父亲道歉。 sorry抱歉；thanks感谢；hello你好；goodbye再见。根据“for finding nothing”可知，他向父亲道歉，“sorry”符合语境，故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：“那个地方没有任何宝藏，亲爱的儿子，”父亲说。 many许多（修饰可数名词）；much许多（修饰不可数名词）；any任何（用于否定/疑问句）；some一些（用于肯定句）。根据“wasn’t”可知，否定句用“any”，此处指没有任何宝藏。故选C。 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Do you like visiting museums? Museums are like ____41____ (window) into history. A museum usually ____42____ (provide) a nice environment for people to learn about amazing history. Ever since I was 5 years old, my mother ____43____ (be) a volunteer at the Hebei Museum. This ____44____ (mean) that every weekend, I could go with my mother and spend my time on ancient and historical objects. I had fun in the world of museums, instead ____45____ playing in amusement parks. I decided ____46____ (become) a museum volunteer myself during my junior high school years. The journey ____47____ (begin) with fun training lessons. I learned a lot about the ____48____ (museum) collections and visitors’ guidance. They taught us how to communicate ____49____ visitors, answer their questions and explain things. One of my most unforgettable experiences was explaining jin lü yu yi. I like the treasure best ____50____ it’s full of mysteries. It was made during Western Han Dynasty. It showed the ____51____ (develop) of the Han Dynasty. People found it in Liu Sheng’s tomb. Liu Sheng was ____52____ prince at that time. When I ____53____ (introduce) the treasure to visitors, they all showed great interest in it, especially some foreign tourists. They were ____54____ (complete) shocked about its ancient history and amazing technology. Being a volunteer helps me to have a ____55____ (deep) understanding of our national treasure than before. 【答案】41 windows 42. provides 43. has been 44. meant 45. of 46. to become 47. began 48. museum’s 49. with 50. because 51. development 52. a 53. introduced 54. completely 55. deeper 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者喜欢逛博物馆，以及自己在博物馆的志愿者工作经历。 【41题详解】 句意：博物馆是了解历史的窗口。window“窗口”，此处泛指类别，填复数形式。故填windows。 【42题详解】 句意：博物馆通常为人们提供一个了解惊人历史的好环境。provide“提供”，主语“A museum”是第三人称单数，该句是一般现在时，动词用三单形式“provides”。故填provides。 【43题详解】 句意：从我5岁起，我母亲就一直是河北博物馆的志愿者。“Ever since”引导时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时“have/has+过去分词”，主语“my mother”是第三人称单数，故填has been。 【44题详解】 句意：这意味着每个周末，我都可以和母亲一起去。mean“意味着”，该句描述过去的动作，是一般过去时，动词填过去式。故填meant。 【45题详解】 句意：我在博物馆的世界里玩得开心，而不是在游乐园玩。固定搭配“instead of”表示“而不是”，故填of。 【46题详解】 句意：我决定在初中期间成为一名博物馆志愿者。固定用法“decide to do sth”表示“决定做某事”，故填to become。 【47题详解】 句意：这段旅程从有趣的培训课开始。描述过去的事用一般过去时，“begin”的过去式是“began”。故填began。 【48题详解】 句意：我了解了很多关于博物馆的收藏品和游客引导的知识。需名词所有格修饰“collections”，“museum”的所有格是“museum’s”。故填museum’s。 【49题详解】 句意：他们教我们如何与游客交流、回答问题和解释事物。固定搭配“communicate with sb”表示“与某人交流”，故填with。 【50题详解】 句意：我最喜欢这个宝藏，因为它充满神秘。前后句是因果关系，用“because”引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【51题详解】 句意：它展示了汉朝的发展。需名词作宾语，“develop”的名词是“development”。故填development。 【52题详解】 句意：刘胜当时是一位王子。“prince”是可数名词，且是辅音音素开头的单词，泛指“一位”用不定冠词“a”。故填a。 【53题详解】 句意：当我向游客介绍宝藏时，他们都表现出极大的兴趣，尤其是一些外国游客。描述过去的事用一般过去时，“introduce”的过去式是“introduced”。故填introduced。 【54题详解】 句意：他们对其古老的历史和惊人的技术完全震惊。需副词修饰形容词“shocked”，“complete”的副词是“completely”。故填completely。 【55题详解】 句意：成为志愿者让我对国宝有了比以前更深的了解。“than before”表比较，用比较级，“deep”的比较级是“deeper”。故填deeper。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A It is necessary to know some swimming safety tips before getting in the pool. Remember, drowning (溺水) is quiet. Even if children can swim, adults (成人) should always keep an eye on them. Do’s ●Know how deep the water is. Don’t jump in water less than 2.7 meters deep. No diving (跳水) unless the water is more than 3.6 meters deep. ●Learn first aid and keep a first-aid kit (急救箱) near water. ●Children over the age of 4 should finish swimming lessons. ●It’s okay to play with toys in the water, but remember to take all toys out of the water after swimming. Don’ts ●Never swim outside during a storm ●Don’t use water wings (水翼) or other pool toys as life jackets. ●Never eat or drink in the pool ●Don’t run around the pool. ●Never swim in the river. And tell others not to do it. 56. How deep water can we jump in? A. 2.3 meters. B. 2.5 meters. C. 2.6 meters. D. 2.8 meters. 57. Which of the following can we do when swimming? A. Swimming in the river. B. Eating when you are hungry. C. Playing with toys in the water. D. Using pool toys as life jackets 58. Why does the writer write this article? A. To show people where to swim. B. To tell people how to swim safely. C. To show the importance of swimming. D. To teach people how to swim quickly 【答案】56. D 57. C 58. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了安全游泳的一些注意事项。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Don’t jump in water less than 2.7 meters deep.”可知，安全跳水的水深至少需要2.7米或更深。故选D。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s okay to play with toys in the water, but remember to take all toys out of the water after swimming.”可知，可以在水中玩玩具。故选C。 【58题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It is necessary to know some swimming safety tips before getting in the pool.”且全文围绕溺水风险和具体安全建议展开，可知作者的目的是告诉人们如何安全游泳。故选B。 B I used to live in a small town with trees all around. It has been about thirty years since I left my hometown. But I still remember what it was exactly like. And I often “see” it in many of my dreams. My hometown is a beautiful place. It stands beside a wide river and is rich in fish and rice. But in the old days it was a poor and backward little town. Many people had no work. They lived a hard life. There was no tall building and the only street was narrow, but trees and flowers made the town beautiful. Just outside the town, there was a river. You could see different kinds of fish swimming in the clear water. People here lived a simple life. Since the government (政府) took a new policy, great changes have taken place there. The streets have been widened. Factories, schools, hospitals, cinemas and theaters have been built one after another. People’s life is greatly improved. You can see tall buildings, big department stores and factories everywhere. Different kinds of cars and buses are running in the wide streets. But with the development of the industry (工业), we have fewer trees. Air pollution and water pollution are becoming more and more serious. And there are also other problems. We should try our best to make it richer. At the same time, we must do something to stop pollution and make our hometown even more beautiful. 59. When did the writer leave his hometown? A. About ten years ago. B. About twenty years ago. C. About thirty years ago. D. About forty years ago. 60. How was the writer’s hometown in the old days? A. Poor but beautiful. B. Rich and beautiful. C. Poor but big. D. Rich and developed. 61. As for the changes of the town, which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. The streets have been widened. B. More factories, schools, hospitals, cinemas and airports have been built. C. There are more and more cars and buses in the streets. D. Tall buildings, big department stores and factories have been built. 【答案】59. C 60. A 61. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，作者在文章中描述了家乡的变化。 59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It has been about thirty years since I left my hometown.”可知，作者离开家乡大约三十年了。故选C。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But in the old days it was a poor and backward little town.”以及“There was no tall building and the only street was narrow, but trees and flowers made the town beautiful.”可知，作者的家乡过去是贫穷落后的小镇，后文提到镇外树木和鲜花使小镇变得美丽，因此选项A描述正确。故选A。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Factories, schools, hospitals, cinemas and theaters have been built one after another.”可知，新建了工厂、学校、医院、影院和剧院，未提及机场。故选B。 C Fights at school sometimes happen, but how can you keep away from a fight? Here’s something you can do. Be calm (冷静的). Sometimes, you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson. But being angry can’t solve problems. Neither can a fight. Instead, it may bring you more problems. In the school, anyone who takes part in a fight will be punished (罚), no matter who started it. There are no winners in a fight. Shout loudly. If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack (攻击), turn towards the person with your hands up in front of your body and loudly say “stop” before walking away. Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down. If the person doesn’t stop, shout for help by calling out the name of a teacher whose office is nearby. Learn to refuse. Your friend may ask you to join in a fight. Learn to say no. Helping him fight is not really helpful to him. If you really want to give him a hand, try to ask him to give it up. Also, you can tell him if he gets into a fight, he may get hurt and be punished. Then, try to learn why he wants a fight and help him find a right way to deal with the problem. 62. If you are angry and really want to solve the problem, what should you do first? A. Have a fight. B. Be calm. C. Ask for help. D. Shout loudly. 63. Who may be interested in the text most? A. Maria, a 25-year-old nurse. B. Betty, a 43-year-old pianist. C. Alan, a 38-year-old scientist. D. Tim, a 14-year-old student. 64. The text is written in a(n) ________ tone (语气). A. sad B. angry C. serious D. crazy 65. What’s the structure of the text? (P = Paragraph) A. B. C. D. 【答案】62. B 63. D 64. C 65. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了在学校如何远离打架的方法建议。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Be calm (冷静的). Sometimes you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson.”可知当你生气的时候，你要冷静。故选B。 【63题详解】 推理判断题。文章主题是 “如何在学校远离打架”，主要针对校园场景，14岁的学生Tim是最可能的受众，其他选项均为成年人，与校园情境无关。故选D。 【64题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章围绕校园打架问题，提供实用建议，语言客观、理性，旨在指导读者避免冲突，因此语气是 “严肃的（serious）”，而非悲伤、愤怒或疯狂。故选C。 【65题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段总起，引出 “如何远离打架” 的话题；第二至四段分别从 “保持冷静”“大声喊叫”“学会拒绝” 三个方面展开具体建议，属于 “总 — 分” 结构。故选A。 D The mascots (吉祥物) of the 9th Asian Winter Games in 2025 are “Binbin” and “Nini”. The name “Binbin” is from the word “Harbin” and the name “Nini” comes from the sound of “Nin”. So, the two names mean: “You are welcome to Harbin”. In the traditional Chinese culture, the tiger is a symbol of good luck and has many good characters, of them, “being strong” and “being brave (勇敢的)” are the same as the Olympic spirit. The team of Tsinghua University made the emblem (会徽) of the 9th Asian Winter Games in 2025. The emblem includes the shape of a skater, the flower of Harbin, the red sun and the sign of the Olympic of Asia. There are some Chinese cultures in it. There is a Chinese character “九” in the emblem. It means the 9th Asian Winter Games. The emblem is also from the Chinese character “合”. It means being friendly and getting on well with each other. It shows the Chinese people’s hope for getting together, learning from each other and having good communication with Asian friends. The slogan (口号) of the 9th Asian Winter Games “Dream of Winter, Love among Asia” means to make Asian countries join together with ice and snow, make new growth of ice and snow economy (经济), and develop cultural communication between Asian countries. The Asian Winter Games can bring great development for Asian countries. 66. What do the name “Binbin” and “Nini” mean? A. Welcome to Harbin. B. Tiger and luck. C. Olympic Spirit. D. “Being strong” and “being brave”. 67. Which of the following isn’t in the emblem? A. The shape of a skater. B. The ice and snow of Harbin. C. The flower of Harbin. D. The sign of the Olympic of Asia. 68. What does the emblem of Asian Winter Games mean in Chinese culture? A. Being strong and brave. B. Getting together and being kind. C. Fantastic skaters. D. The 9th Asian Winter Games. 69. What can we know from the last paragraph? A. Chinese people’s hope for getting together. B. The Chinese meaning of the emblem of Asian Winter Games. C. Asian countries will get better through the winter games. D. You are welcome to Harbin. 70. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The mascots, emblem and slogan of the 9th Asian Winter Games. B. The relationship of Binbin, Nini and the tiger. C. The university, Chinese culture and the winter games. D. The events of the 9th Asian Winter Games. 【答案】66. A 67. B 68. B 69. C 70. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了2025年第九届亚洲冬季运动会的吉祥物、会徽和口号的含义和象征意义。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So, the two names mean: ‘You are welcome to Harbin’.”可知，两个名字合起来的意思是“欢迎来到哈尔滨”。故选A。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The emblem includes the shape of a skater, the flower of Harbin, the red sun and the sign of the Olympic of Asia.”可知，会徽包括滑冰运动员的形状、哈尔滨之花、红太阳和亚洲奥林匹克的标志，不包括哈尔滨的冰雪。故选B。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It means being friendly and getting on well with each other. It shows the Chinese people’s hope for getting together, learning from each other and having good communication with Asian friends.”可知，亚冬会会徽在中国文化中意味着“团结与友善”。故选B。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Asian Winter Games Can bring great development for Asian countries.”可知，亚洲冬季运动会可以为亚洲国家带来巨大的发展，即亚洲国家将通过冬奥会变得更好。故选C。 【70题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了2025年第九届亚洲冬季运动会的吉祥物、会徽和口号的含义和象征意义。故选A。 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 On April 10th, 2025, China raised the tariffs (关税) on some goods from the United States. This policy has drawn a lot of attention. But why did China do this, and how will it affect our daily lives? In recent years, the U.S. has kept raising tariffs on many Chinese products. This is unfair and has caused big problems for Chinese businesses. China wants to solve trade problems by talking, but the U.S. always refuses. China has to raise tariffs on U.S. goods to protect its own interests (利益). This tariff increase will have different effects on our lives. First, for shoppers, the prices of some US-made products will go up. Take fruits like American cherries for example. They may become more expensive. Also, American-made cars sold in China may cost more. People who want to buy these products will have to think twice or choose others. Second, for Chinese workers, those in factories that sold a lot of products to the US will have a hard time. They may get fewer orders, so some workers may lose their jobs. But on the bright side, it might also give a push to native industries. More people may start to buy products made in China, which can help local businesses grow and create new jobs. In short, China’s decision to raise tariffs on U.S. goods is necessary. Even though there will be some difficulties in the short term, it can help China’s economy become stronger and better in the future. 71. Why did China decide to raise tariffs on some goods from the United States? ________________________ 72. What will happen to the prices of some US-made products for shoppers after China raises tariffs? ________________________ 73. How will Chinese workers, those in factories that sold a lot of products to the USA be affected? ________________________ 74. What good thing might happen to native industries because of the tariff increase? ________________________ 75. If you were a US policymaker, how would you solve the trade problems with China? ________________________ 【答案】71. To protect its own interests. 72. The prices of some US-made products will go up. 73. They may get fewer orders and some workers may lose their jobs. 74. More people may buy Chinese-made products, which can help local businesses grow and create new jobs. 75. I would talk with Chinese policymakers and make a fair agreement so that we can work together to make trade better for both countries. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国上调美国产品关税及其影响。 【71题详解】 根据“In recent years, the U.S. has kept raising tariffs on many Chinese products. This is unfair and has caused big problems for Chinese businesses.”以及“China has to raise tariffs on U.S. goods to protect its own interests (利益).”可知，美国的行为不公平，给中国企业带来问题，因此中国提高关税以自保，故填To protect its own interests. 【72题详解】 根据“First, for shoppers, the prices of some US-made products will go up.”可知，美国的商品会更贵。故填The prices of some US-made products will go up. 【73题详解】 根据“Second, for Chinese workers, those in factories that sold a lot of products to the US will have a hard time. They may get fewer orders, so some workers may lose their jobs.”可知，对中国工人来说，那些在向美国销售大量产品的工厂工作的工人日子将不好过，他们可能会得到更少的订单，一些工人可能会失业。故填They may get fewer orders and some workers may lose their jobs. 【74题详解】 根据“But on the bright side, it might also give a push to native industries. More people may start to buy products made in China, which can help local businesses grow and create new jobs.”可知，更多的人可能会购买中国制造的产品，这可以帮助当地企业发展并创造新的就业机会。故填More people may buy Chinese-made products, which can help local businesses grow and create new jobs. 【75题详解】 开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I would talk with Chinese policymakers and make a fair agreement so that we can work together to make trade better for both countries. 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Long time no see, Li Hua. ________76________ B: I’ve been to Xi’an with my family. A: ________77________ Did you have a great time? B: Yes. The ancient buildings and noodles there are really amazing. A: Wow, I like noodles a lot. I hope I can go there, too. But… B: You look unhappy today. ________78________ A: I got into a fight with my parents. They have put too much pressure on me. B: ________79________ And tell them your feelings. Maybe they can understand you. A: Sounds like a good idea. ________80________ Thank you. B: You’re welcome. 【答案】76. Where have you been? 77. Lucky you!/Sounds great!/Wonderful! 78. What’s wrong?/What happened?/What’s the matter? 79. Why don’t you try talking with them?/Why not try talking with them? 80. I’ll have a try./I’ll try it./I’ll follow your advice. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，对话内容涉及李华的旅行，以及对A的问题给出的建议展开。 【76题详解】 根据“I’ve been to Xi’an with my family.”可知，此处询问对方去了哪里，故填Where have you been? 【77题详解】 根据“I’ve been to Xi’an with my family.”可知，李华提到去西安后，A此处需给出积极的评价，故填Lucky you!/Sounds great!/Wonderful! 【78题详解】 根据“You look unhappy today.”可知，此处应该询问对方怎么了，故填What’s wrong?/What happened?/What’s the matter? 【79题详解】 根据“I got into a fight with my parents. They have put too much pressure on me.”可知，此处需给出建议。故填Why don’t you try talking with them?/Why not try talking with them? 【80题详解】 根据“Sounds like a good idea”可知，此处表示自己会尝试给出的建议，故填I’ll have a try./I’ll try it./I’ll follow your advice. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 81. “这么近，那么美，周末到河北！”已经成为河北的金字招牌。请同学们按要求介绍自己的家乡河北，请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，推荐大家来河北游玩。 提示：1. Where is Hebei?（… to the north of the Yellow River and to the east of the Taihang Mountains） 2. What’s the population?（About 75 million.） 3. Where can people go for a visit? 4. What can people do there? 5. What special foods can people enjoy? 注意：1.短文须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；3.词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：Chengde Mountain Resort（承德避暑山庄）, Zhaozhou Bridge, beaches in Qinhuangdao, ski resort in Zhangjiakou（张家口滑雪场）, Iron Lion in Cangzhou Hello, everyone. I want to introduce my hometown Hebei. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ So near! So beautiful! Welcome to Hebei on weekends. 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone. I want to introduce my hometown Hebei. Hebei is to the north of the Yellow River and to the east of the Taihang Mountains. It has a population of about 75 million. Its capital city is Shijiazhuang. There are many places of interest in my hometown, such as Chengde Mountain Resort, Zhaozhou Bridge, beaches in Qinhuangdao, Iron Lion in Cangzhou and ski resort in Zhangjiakou. You can visit the places where the ancient emperors have been. Besides, relaxing on the beaches is also a good choice. Of course you can also enjoy skiing here. There are also many kinds of delicious local foods in my hometown, such as meat pie, hotpot chicken and Yangchangtang. I’m sure you will have a wonderful time traveling here. So near! So beautiful! Welcome to Hebei on weekends. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文； ②时态：以一般现在时为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，按题目要求介绍河北的地理位置和人口。 第二步，根据提示介绍河北的景点，可以做的活动，美食等。 [亮点词汇] ①places of interest 名胜古迹 ②such as 例如 ③many kinds of 各种各样的 [高分句型] ①You can visit the places where the ancient emperors have been.（where引导的定语从句） ②Besides, relaxing on the beaches is also a good choice.（动名词作主语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 青县2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量评估 八年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 3.所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前，请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。 4.答选择题时，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。 5.考试结束时，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. That’s great. B. He has a toothache. C. No, thanks. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No problem. B. It’s a deal. C. You are welcome. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Good idea. B. I hope not. C. Sorry to hear that. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I bought it last year. B. You can have it for 500 yuan. C. Because I’ve bought a new one. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. What’s the price? B. What’s the date? C. What’s the time? 第二节 听对话，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6. Where will the girl work in the summer? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 7. What book will Susan read this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What’s the matter with Mark? A. He has a headache. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a sore back. 9. What did Mark do last night? A. played basketball. B. Watched TV. C. Did homework. 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What was the man doing the whole weekend? A. Putting away his things. B. Writing the working papers. C. Preparing for the housewarming party. 11. When will the man have the party? A. This week. B. Next week. C. The week after next. 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Where is the river? A. In America. B. In Africa. C. In Asia. 13. How many countries does the river pass through? A. Seven. B. Nine. C. Eleven. 14. What will the speakers do next? A. Go online. B. Read a magazine. C. Go fishing. 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What does Lin Hong think of the program? A. Interesting. B. Popular. C. Exciting. 16. What song is Zhang Bing going to sing? A. A Chinese song. B. A French song. C. An English song. 17. When is Zhang Bing’s show time? A. At 9:15 p. m. B. At 9:45 p. m. C. At 10:15 p. m. 18. Who will Zhang Bing go with? A. His teacher. B. His friends. C. His family. 第三节 听短文，选择正确答案。 请听短文，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. What is the text about? A. Where to go traveling on weekends. B. Why we study hard as students. C. How to get on well with parents. 20. What does the speaker advise us to do in our free time? A. Study hard. B. Do chores. C. Go shopping. 21. What does the speaker think is the most important? A. Giving advice. B. Communicating more. C. Studying hard. 请听短文，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. When did the rainstorm happen? A. On a dark night. B. On a cold morning. C. On a sunny afternoon. 23. Why did Peyton clean his house? A. Because it was his turn. B. Because it was dirty. C. Because he likes doing chores. 24. What was Peyton’s father doing when the rainstorm happened? A. Cooking. B. Sleeping. C. Watching TV. 25. How did they realize that a heavy rainstorm hit the area? A. By watching TV. B. By listening to the radio. C. Their neighbors told them. 第四节 （共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 听短文填空【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Volunteer Day When: next ____26____ Activities: go to an old people’s home clean the ____27____ of the city parks Where to meet: in front of our school volunteer ____28____ How: by ____29____ What time to return: at ____30____ 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Long long ago, there lived an old man who worked hard. ____31____ his son was very lazy and did nothing at all. The old man was worried about his son’s future. One day, he asked his son to go to a place to find some treasure. Then he ____32____ his son a map. The next day, the son left ____33____ the map. Along the way, he met many difficulties, but he found good ways to solve them. After a long year, he ____34____ the place his father said. He spent about one week ____35____ the treasure everywhere, but didn’t find anything. He was very sad and decided to return home. On ____36____ way home, he experienced the same thing. Sometimes, he stopped to enjoy the beauty of nature. Also, he learned to find food and make meals. He was now able to tell ____37____ by the position (方位) of the sun during a day. He met those kind people who had helped him earlier. This time, he stayed and helped them, too. He could face the trouble ____38____. When he got home, he said ____39____ to his father for finding nothing. “There wasn’t ____40____ treasure in that place, my dear son,” the father said, “But I think you have found your own treasure.” 31. A. So B. Then C. But D. Or 32. A. sold B. gave C. thought D. forgot 33. A. on B. in C. about D. with 34. A. bought B. called C. left D. reached 35. A. looking for B. giving up C. cheering up D. putting up 36. A. her B. their C. my D. his 37. A. front B. time C. right D. weight 38. A. hardly B. sadly C. heavily D. happily 39. A. sorry B. thanks C. hello D. goodbye 40. A. many B. much C. any D. some 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Do you like visiting museums? Museums are like ____41____ (window) into history. A museum usually ____42____ (provide) a nice environment for people to learn about amazing history. Ever since I was 5 years old, my mother ____43____ (be) a volunteer at the Hebei Museum. This ____44____ (mean) that every weekend, I could go with my mother and spend my time on ancient and historical objects. I had fun in the world of museums, instead ____45____ playing in amusement parks. I decided ____46____ (become) a museum volunteer myself during my junior high school years. The journey ____47____ (begin) with fun training lessons. I learned a lot about the ____48____ (museum) collections and visitors’ guidance. They taught us how to communicate ____49____ visitors, answer their questions and explain things. One of my most unforgettable experiences was explaining jin lü yu yi. I like the treasure best ____50____ it’s full of mysteries. It was made during Western Han Dynasty. It showed the ____51____ (develop) of the Han Dynasty. People found it in Liu Sheng’s tomb. Liu Sheng was ____52____ prince at that time. When I ____53____ (introduce) the treasure to visitors, they all showed great interest in it, especially some foreign tourists. They were ____54____ (complete) shocked about its ancient history and amazing technology. Being a volunteer helps me to have a ____55____ (deep) understanding of our national treasure than before. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A It is necessary to know some swimming safety tips before getting in the pool. Remember, drowning (溺水) is quiet. Even if children can swim, adults (成人) should always keep an eye on them. Do’s ●Know how deep the water is. Don’t jump in water less than 2.7 meters deep. No diving (跳水) unless the water is more than 3.6 meters deep. ●Learn first aid and keep a first-aid kit (急救箱) near water. ●Children over the age of 4 should finish swimming lessons. ●It’s okay to play with toys in the water, but remember to take all toys out of the water after swimming. Don’ts ●Never swim outside during a storm ●Don’t use water wings (水翼) or other pool toys as life jackets. ●Never eat or drink in the pool ●Don’t run around the pool. ●Never swim in the river. And tell others not to do it. 56. How deep water can we jump in? A. 2.3 meters. B. 2.5 meters. C. 2.6 meters. D. 2.8 meters. 57. Which of the following can we do when swimming? A. Swimming in the river. B. Eating when you are hungry. C Playing with toys in the water. D. Using pool toys as life jackets 58. Why does the writer write this article? A. To show people where to swim. B. To tell people how to swim safely. C. To show the importance of swimming. D. To teach people how to swim quickly B I used to live in a small town with trees all around It has been about thirty years since I left my hometown. But I still remember what it was exactly like. And I often “see” it in many of my dreams. My hometown is a beautiful place. It stands beside a wide river and is rich in fish and rice. But in the old days it was a poor and backward little town. Many people had no work. They lived a hard life. There was no tall building and the only street was narrow, but trees and flowers made the town beautiful. Just outside the town, there was a river. You could see different kinds of fish swimming in the clear water. People here lived a simple life. Since the government (政府) took a new policy, great changes have taken place there. The streets have been widened. Factories, schools, hospitals, cinemas and theaters have been built one after another. People’s life is greatly improved. You can see tall buildings, big department stores and factories everywhere. Different kinds of cars and buses are running in the wide streets. But with the development of the industry (工业), we have fewer trees. Air pollution and water pollution are becoming more and more serious. And there are also other problems. We should try our best to make it richer. At the same time, we must do something to stop pollution and make our hometown even more beautiful. 59. When did the writer leave his hometown? A. About ten years ago. B. About twenty years ago. C. About thirty years ago. D. About forty years ago. 60. How was the writer’s hometown in the old days? A. Poor but beautiful. B. Rich and beautiful. C. Poor but big. D. Rich and developed. 61. As for the changes of the town, which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. The streets have been widened. B. More factories, schools, hospitals, cinemas and airports have been built. C. There are more and more cars and buses in the streets. D. Tall buildings, big department stores and factories have been built. C Fights at school sometimes happen, but how can you keep away from a fight? Here’s something you can do. Be calm (冷静的). Sometimes, you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson. But being angry can’t solve problems. Neither can a fight. Instead, it may bring you more problems. In the school, anyone who takes part in a fight will be punished (罚), no matter who started it. There are no winners in a fight. Shout loudly. If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack (攻击), turn towards the person with your hands up in front of your body and loudly say “stop” before walking away. Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down. If the person doesn’t stop, shout for help by calling out the name of a teacher whose office is nearby. Learn to refuse. Your friend may ask you to join in a fight. Learn to say no. Helping him fight is not really helpful to him. If you really want to give him a hand, try to ask him to give it up. Also, you can tell him if he gets into a fight, he may get hurt and be punished. Then, try to learn why he wants a fight and help him find a right way to deal with the problem. 62. If you are angry and really want to solve the problem, what should you do first? A. Have a fight. B. Be calm. C. Ask for help. D. Shout loudly. 63. Who may be interested in the text most? A. Maria, a 25-year-old nurse. B. Betty, a 43-year-old pianist. C. Alan, a 38-year-old scientist. D. Tim, a 14-year-old student. 64. The text is written in a(n) ________ tone (语气). A. sad B. angry C. serious D. crazy 65. What’s the structure of the text? (P = Paragraph) A B. C. D. D The mascots (吉祥物) of the 9th Asian Winter Games in 2025 are “Binbin” and “Nini”. The name “Binbin” is from the word “Harbin” and the name “Nini” comes from the sound of “Nin”. So, the two names mean: “You are welcome to Harbin”. In the traditional Chinese culture, the tiger is a symbol of good luck and has many good characters, of them, “being strong” and “being brave (勇敢的)” are the same as the Olympic spirit. The team of Tsinghua University made the emblem (会徽) of the 9th Asian Winter Games in 2025. The emblem includes the shape of a skater, the flower of Harbin, the red sun and the sign of the Olympic of Asia. There are some Chinese cultures in it. There is a Chinese character “九” in the emblem. It means the 9th Asian Winter Games. The emblem is also from the Chinese character “合”. It means being friendly and getting on well with each other. It shows the Chinese people’s hope for getting together, learning from each other and having good communication with Asian friends. The slogan (口号) of the 9th Asian Winter Games “Dream of Winter, Love among Asia” means to make Asian countries join together with ice and snow, make new growth of ice and snow economy (经济), and develop cultural communication between Asian countries. The Asian Winter Games can bring great development for Asian countries. 66. What do the name “Binbin” and “Nini” mean? A. Welcome to Harbin. B. Tiger and luck. C. Olympic Spirit. D. “Being strong” and “being brave”. 67. Which of the following isn’t in the emblem? A. The shape of a skater. B. The ice and snow of Harbin. C. The flower of Harbin. D. The sign of the Olympic of Asia. 68. What does the emblem of Asian Winter Games mean in Chinese culture? A. Being strong and brave. B. Getting together and being kind. C. Fantastic skaters. D. The 9th Asian Winter Games. 69. What can we know from the last paragraph? A. Chinese people’s hope for getting together. B. The Chinese meaning of the emblem of Asian Winter Games. C. Asian countries will get better through the winter games. D. You are welcome to Harbin. 70. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The mascots, emblem and slogan of the 9th Asian Winter Games. B. The relationship of Binbin, Nini and the tiger. C. The university, Chinese culture and the winter games. D. The events of the 9th Asian Winter Games. 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 On April 10th, 2025, China raised the tariffs (关税) on some goods from the United States. This policy has drawn a lot of attention. But why did China do this, and how will it affect our daily lives? In recent years, the U.S. has kept raising tariffs on many Chinese products. This is unfair and has caused big problems for Chinese businesses. China wants to solve trade problems by talking, but the U.S. always refuses. China has to raise tariffs on U.S. goods to protect its own interests (利益). This tariff increase will have different effects on our lives. First, for shoppers, the prices of some US-made products will go up. Take fruits like American cherries for example. They may become more expensive. Also, American-made cars sold in China may cost more. People who want to buy these products will have to think twice or choose others. Second, for Chinese workers, those in factories that sold a lot of products to the US will have a hard time. They may get fewer orders, so some workers may lose their jobs. But on the bright side, it might also give a push to native industries. More people may start to buy products made in China, which can help local businesses grow and create new jobs. In short, China’s decision to raise tariffs on U.S. goods is necessary. Even though there will be some difficulties in the short term, it can help China’s economy become stronger and better in the future. 71. Why did China decide to raise tariffs on some goods from the United States? ________________________ 72. What will happen to the prices of some US-made products for shoppers after China raises tariffs? ________________________ 73. How will Chinese workers, those in factories that sold a lot of products to the USA be affected? ________________________ 74. What good thing might happen to native industries because of the tariff increase? ________________________ 75. If you were a US policymaker, how would you solve the trade problems with China? ________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Long time no see, Li Hua. ________76________ B: I’ve been to Xi’an with my family. A: ________77________ Did you have a great time? B: Yes. The ancient buildings and noodles there are really amazing. A: Wow, I like noodles a lot. I hope I can go there, too. But… B: You look unhappy today. ________78________ A: I got into a fight with my parents. They have put too much pressure on me. B: ________79________ And tell them your feelings. Maybe they can understand you. A: Sounds like a good idea. ________80________ Thank you. B: You’re welcome. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 81. “这么近，那么美，周末到河北！”已经成为河北的金字招牌。请同学们按要求介绍自己的家乡河北，请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，推荐大家来河北游玩。 提示：1. Where is Hebei?（… to the north of the Yellow River and to the east of the Taihang Mountains） 2. What’s the population?（About 75 million.） 3. Where can people go for a visit? 4. What can people do there? 5. What special foods can people enjoy? 注意：1.短文须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；3.词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：Chengde Mountain Resort（承德避暑山庄）, Zhaozhou Bridge, beaches in Qinhuangdao, ski resort in Zhangjiakou（张家口滑雪场）, Iron Lion in Cangzhou Hello, everyone. I want to introduce my hometown Hebei. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ So near! So beautiful! Welcome to Hebei on weekends 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$泾县2024到2025学年第二学期期末教学质量评估。八年级英语。第一节听句子选择最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从每题所给出的ABC3个选项中选出该句的最佳答语。Number one, what's the matter with him? What's the matter with him? Number two, could you please wait for me here for a minute? Could you please wait for me here for a minute? Number three, lets join the club to protect the animals. Let's join the club to protect the animals. Number four, why are you selling this computer? Why are you selling this computer? Number five, what can you ask when you want to know the date today? What can you ask when you want to know the date today? 第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到5组对话和13个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每题所给出的AB、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一组对话，回答第六题。Guess what? I've found a summer job. That's great. Anything interesting? Yes, i'll work in a big restaurant. Guess what? I ve found a summer job. That's great. Anything interesting? Yes, i'll work in a big restaurant. Question number six. where will the girl work in the summer? Where will the girl work in the summer? 请听第二组对话，回答第七题。Susan, why not take a walk this afternoon? I certainly want to enjoy the exercise, but I promised dad I would finish reading journey to the west. okay? We can walk together another time. Susan, why not take a walk this afternoon? I certainly want to enjoy the exercise, but I promised dad I would finish reading journey to the west. okay? We can walk together another time. Question number seven. what book will Susan read this afternoon? What book will Susan read this afternoon? 请听第三组对话，回答第八、九题。Hi, mark, you don't look very well. What's wrong? I have a headache. I'm sorry to hear that. What cost IT? I watched a basketball game on T. V last night and went to back too late. You should go to bed early this evening, and you will feel Better tomorrow. Thanks a lot. How do IT? Hi, mark, you don't look very well. What's wrong? I have a headache. I'm sorry to hear that. What cost IT? I watched a basketball game on T. V last night and went to bed too late. You should go to bed early this evening and you will feel Better tomorrow. Thanks a lot. How do IT? Question number eight. what's the matter with mark? What's the matter with mark? Question number nine. what did mark do last night? What did mark do last night? 请听第四组对话，回答第十、十一题。Good morning, mr. chen. You look tired. What happened? Good morning, ms, I have just moved to a new house. I was putting away my things the whole weekend. Oh, would you like to come to my house warming party? sure. When are you going to have the party next week? This week is full. yeah. And our working papers are due next friday. Don't forget that. Oh, why didn't I move my house to our office? Good morning, mr. chen. You look tired. What happened? Good morning, ms, I have just moved to a new house. I was putting away my things the whole weekend. Oh, would you like to come to my house warming party? sure. When are you going to have the . party next week? This week is full. yeah. And our working papers are due next friday. Don't forget that. Oh, why didn't I move my house to our office? Question number ten. what was the man doing the whole weekend? What was the men doing the whole weekend? Question number eleven, when will the men have the party? When will the men have the party? 请听第五组对话，回答第12至14题。Hello, leo. Have you heard of the nile? sure. I have just read a magazine called nature. It's the longest river in the world. great. Do you know where IT is? Yes, it's in africa. Can you tell me how long IT is? It's about six thousand, six hundred kilometers long. IT passes through eleven countries. It's really long. Do you know anything more about IT? No, we can go on the internet for more information together. Okay, let's go. Hello, leo. Have you heard of the nile? sure. I have just read a magazine called nature. It's the longest river in the world. great. Do you know . where IT is? Yes, it's in africa. Can you tell me how long IT is? It's about six thousand, six hundred kilometers long. IT passes through eleven countries. It's really long. Do you know anything more about IT? No, we can go on the internet for more information together. Okay, let's go. Question number twelve, where is the river? Where is the river? Question number thirteen, how many countries does the river pass through? How many countries does the river pass through? Question number fourteen, what will the speakers do next? What will the speakers do next? 请听第六组对话，回答第15至18题。Hello, dubbing. I haven't seen you for a month. What are you busy with these days? home? I'm getting ready for the music program of河北。Really, this program is popular now. Yes, more and more people take part in IT. I'd like to have a try. great. Which song will you sing? A chinese song named to茉莉花。IT is so beautiful. I like IT very much. When is your show . time next friday evening at a quarter to ten? Who will you go with my . music teacher, miss sten. wish you good luck. thanks. Ling home. Hello, dubbing. I haven't seen you for a month. What are you busy with these days? home? I'm getting ready for the music program of河北。Really, this program is popular now. Yes, more and more people take part in IT. I'd like to have a try. great. Which song will you sing? A chinese song named to茉莉花。IT is so beautiful. I like IT very much. When is your show . time next friday evening at a quarter to ten? Who will you go with my . music teacher, miss sten. wish you good luck. Thanks ling hong. Question number fifteen, what does lin hong think of the program? What does lin home think of the program? Question number sixteen, what song is john being going to sing? What son is john in going to sing? Question number seventeen wenus jump ings show time. When is jump s showtime? Question number teen who will jumping go with? Who will jumping go with? 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题，每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每题所给出的AB、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一篇短文，回答第19至21题。Hello, boys and girls, do you have problems in getting on well with your parents? Do you know how to deal with IT? Now let me tell you. First, study hard. You should work at your subjects as hard as you can. Your good grades can make your parents feel good about you. Second, do chores in your free time. You should help them do some housework at home. IT can make your parents love you Better. Third, communicate more. I think it's the most important. You tell them your joy and problems. They can give you some good advice. We must remember, our parents are the people who love us most in the world. Okay, that's all. Thanks for your listening. Hello, boys and girls, do you have problems in getting on well with your parents? Do you know how to deal with IT? Now let me tell you. First, study hard. You should work at your subjects as hard as you can. Your good grades can make your parents feel good about you. Second, do chores in your free time. You should help them do some housework, get home IT can make your parents love you Better. Third, communicate more, I think is the most important. You tell them your joy and problems. They can give you some good advice. We must remember, our parents are the people who love us most in the world. Okay, that's all. Thanks for your listening. Question number nineteen, what is the text about. What is the text about? Question number twenty, what does the speaker advise us to do in our free time? What does the speaker advise us to do in our free time? Question number twenty one, what does the speaker think is the most important. What does the speaker think is the most important? 请听第二篇短文，回答第22至25题。I'm paten. When I was in eight year old boy, a rainstorm hit my village on a dark night. When the storm came, I was cleaning my house because I was very dirty. My sister was sleeping and my mother was busy cooking in the kitchen. My father was watching T. V. Suddenly all the lights went off. Then the rain beat against the doors and windows heavily. The wind blew strongly. So my sister woke up. He was scared and started to cry. The family couldn't do anything. My father took out the flashlight, but he didn't work, so my mother found some candles and a box of matches. The next morning, after we listened to the report on the radio, we realized that a heavy rainstorm had happened. I'm paten. When I was in eight year old boy, a rainstorm hit my village on a dark night. When the storm came, I was cleaning my house because I was very dirty. My sister was sleeping and my mother was busy cooking in the kitchen. My father was watching T. V. Suddenly all the lights went off. Then the rain beat against the doors and windows heavily. The wind blew strongly. So my sister woke up. He was scared and started to cry. The family couldn't do anything. My father took out the flashlight, but he didn't work, so my mother found some candles and a box of matches. The next morning, after we listened to the report on the radio, we realized that a heavy rainstorm had happened. Question number twenty two, when did the rainstorm happen? When did the rainstorm happen? Question number twenty three, why did patton clean his house? Why did paten clean his house? Question number twenty four, what was patent's father doing when the rainstorm happened? What was patens father doing when the rainstorm happened? Question number twenty five, how did they realize that a heavy rain storm hit the area? How did they realize that a heavy rain storm hit the area? 第四节听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。Dear students, next saturday is the volunteer day of our school. This time we have two activities. Some volunteers will go to an old people's home. Some will clean the ground of the city parks. Here is the plan. At half past seven in the morning, we will meet in front of our school volunteer wall. At eight o'clock, we will start by bus. From half past eight to twelve, we will work as volunteers. At twelve o'clock, we can share lunch with our volunteer group. In the afternoon, we will go on with our volunteer work from one o'clock to half past three. At four twenty, we will return to our school. Dear students, next saturday is the volant here day of our school. This time we have two activities. Some volunteers will go to an old people, some, some will clean the ground of the city parks. Here is the plan. At half past seven in the morning, we will meet in front of our school volunteer wall. At eight o'clock, we will start by bus. From half past eight to twelve, we will work as volunteers. At twelve o'clock, we can share a lunch with our volunteer group. In the afternoon, we will go on with our volunteer work from one o'clock to half past three. At four twenty, we will return to our school. 听力考试到此结束。