Unit4 Inspiration（复习课件） 英语沪教版2020选择修性必修第二册

UNIT4 复习课件 INSPIRATION 沪教版2020选择性必修第二册 制作 Persica 01 学习目标 学习内容导览 CONTENTS 02 知识图谱 03 单词识记 04 重点短语 05 句型分析 06 单元语法 07 主题写作 08 巩固提高 学习目标 Learning Objectives 01 ·Reading and interaction： The Last Leaf ·Grammar： The present perfect continuous ·Listening and Speaking: The qualities of a hero ·Writing: A essay about teen role model 知识图谱 Knowledge Graph 02 单词识记 VOCABULARY 03 （1）课标外高频词 单词 词性 释义 amid prep. 在……之中 beam n. 光线 blank adj./n. 空白的；空白 clique n. 小团体 cling v. 紧抓 confront v. 面对 funeral adj. 葬礼的 hint v./n. 暗示 nonsense n. 胡说 pessimistic adj. 悲观的 seize v. 抓住 sin n. 罪 stem n. 茎 （2）课标单词 单词识记 VOCABULARY 03 单词 词性 释义 accompany v. 陪伴 amateur adj./n. 业余的；业余爱好者 ambitious adj. 有雄心的 arrow n. 箭 beam n. 光线 blank adj./n. 空白的；空白 bow n. 弓 brick n. 砖 classify v. 分类 crew n. 全体工作人员 dedicate v. 奉献 emotion n. 情感 extraordinary adj. 非凡的 单词识记 VOCABULARY 03 （2）课标单词 单词 词性 释义 fate n. 命运 finance n. 财务 financial adj. 金融的 grave n. 坟墓 humble adj. 谦逊的 initially adv. 起初 interact v. 互动 involvement n. 参与 labour n. 劳动 ladder n. 梯子 lawyer n. 律师 liberation n. 解放 liberty n. 自由 单词识记 VOCABULARY 03 （2）课标单词 单词 词性 释义 manner n. 举止；方式 negotiate v. 谈判 navy n. 海军 persistence n. 坚持 principled adj. 有原则的 pursue v. 追求 sorrow n. 悲伤 stability n. 稳定 transformation n. 转变 welfare n. 福利 单词识记 VOCABULARY 03 （3）重点单词 ① amateur：n./adj. 业余运动员、业余的 ②pessimistic adj. 悲观的、悲观主义的 [反]optimistic adj. 乐观的 ③ambitious adj.有野心的、有雄心的 ambition n. 野心 ④severely adv. 严重地 severe adj. 十分严重的，极为恶劣的 [形近]serve v. 为……工作，服役；端上，给……提供（餐饮） 单词识记 VOCABULARY 03 （3）重点单词 ⑤ interact：n. v. 相互交流，互动；相互作用，相互影响 interaction n. 互动，交流；相互影响，相互作用 ⑥ liberation n. 解放，解放运动 liberty：n. 自由，自由权 ⑦ communist：n.共产主义者 communism n. 共产主义 ⑧transformation n.变化、转变 transform v. 使改观，使变形，使转化 重点短语 PHRASE 04 短语 释义 cling to 抓紧 fond of 喜爱 in the midst of 在……中间 turn down 拒绝 长难句分析 SENTENSE 05 But unless she changes her mind, chances are 50 / 50 whether she will pull through or not. 【理解】 change one’s mind：改变……的想法 【翻译】 但除非她改变主意，否则康复的几率只有一半。 【句子分析】 句子结构为“条件状语从句+主句+同位语从句”。翻译时需理顺因果关系。 长难句分析 SENTENSE 05 He regarded himself as a special protector of the two young artists in the studio above. 【理解】 regard……as……：把…视作… 【翻译】 他自视为楼上画室里那两位年轻艺术家的特别保护人。 【句子分析】 这句话在文中起到埋伏笔和承上启下的作用，需结合语境加以理解，翻译时不要对短语释义生搬硬套，要结合语境进行处理。 长难句分析 SENTENSE 05 After the heavy rain and strong wind, there yet stood out against the brick wall one firm ivy leaf. 【翻译】 狂风暴雨过后，砖墙上却仍挺立着一片顽强的常春藤叶。 【句子分析】 这句话采用主语倒装结构，翻译时需把握好真正的主语（ivy leaf）。 重点语法 GRAMMAR 06 非限制性定语从句 【语法点解析】 动名词是由动词原形加“-ing”构成，兼具名词和动词的特征，可在句中充当多种成分。 ①作主语：直接位于句首，表示抽象或习惯性动作。 例：Swimming is good for your health. ②作宾语：跟在特定动词（如enjoy, hate, avoid等）或介词后。 例：I enjoy reading books. / She is good at painting. 注意：部分动词后接动名词和不定式意义不同，需根据语境判断。 例：stop doing（停止做某事） vs. stop to do（停下来去做某事）。 ③作表语：说明主语的内涵，与主语对等，可互换位置。 例：My hobby is collecting stamps. = Collecting stamps is my hobby. *与现在分词作表语的区别：动名词表示“是什么”，现在分词表示“具有某种性质”。 重点语法 GRAMMAR 06 不定式作主语&表语 【考法点睛】 现在完成进行时的结构为have/has been + v-ing，表示动作从过去开始并一直延续到现在，或者动作从过去开始并且到现在这一时间段一再重复发生。 【实战演练（素材整理自网络）】 ①I _______ for two hours and I am still tired. A. have been studying B. have studied C. am studying D. studied ②So far, they _______ more than 500 books this term. A. have read B. read C. are reading D. will read ③He _______ a new bike for three days. It's really cool! A. has bought B. has had C. bought D. had 答案：A A B(buy 是瞬间动词，不能用于现在完成时) 主题写作 WRITING 07 【实战演练】 假定你是李华，你校英文报正在以“我心中的青年榜样”为主题进行征文，请你围绕该主题写一篇征文用于投稿，内容包括： （1）人物介绍； （2）典型事迹； （3）榜样精神。 写作词数应为100个左右. 主题写作 WRITING 07 【参考范文】 Sun Yingsha: A Beacon of Excellence Sun Yingsha, a remarkable Chinese table tennis player,is more than an athlete; she is a role model.She discovered her passion for table tennis at a young age and dedicated herself to rigorous training. On the court, Sun Yingsha’s skills are unmatched. She has won numerous championships, including Olympic gold medals, and consistently ranks among the top players globally. Her ability to stay calm under pressure and adapt to any opponent’s style is a testament to her mental strength.Beyond her athletic achievements, Sun Yingsha embodies the spirit of hard work and dedication. Her story is not just about winning medals but about overcoming challenges with unwavering determination. In conclusion, Sun Yingsha’s legacy extends far beyond the table tennis table. She is a shining example of what it means to dream big, work hard, and never give up. Her achievements and spirit will continue to inspire generations to come. 巩固提高 IMPROVEMENT 08 ①He is really nervous. He____back and forth all the night waiting for the result. A.has been walking B.had walked C.walked D.is walking ②Up to now, Martin____in the library for about two hours. A.read B.had read C.has been reading D.would read ③You know, I ________ (look) for a job for three months, and this is my first formal interview. ④ This is the second time that I__________(see) the film. 答案：A C have been looking have seen 感谢观看 THANKS 沪教版2020选择性必修第二册 制作 Persica $$