Unit7-8综合练习2025-2026学年译林版英语（2024）七年级上册

2025-2026学年译林版（2024）七年级上册Unit7-8综合练习 一、单项选择 1. Which of the following underlined (划线) parts has a different sound? A. double B. culture C. cover D. introduce 2. My sister wants to be ____ artist when she grows up. A. a B. an C. the D. / 3. —Where do you want to go ____ this Saturday? —Oh, I’m going to my grandparents’ farm ____ Saturday afternoon A. in；on B. /；in C. on；on D. /；on 4. —My sister has a healthy lifestyle. She ____ stays up late. —Great! That’s why she is full of energy every day. A. always B. never C. often D. sometimes 5. —Do you think we teenagers need to learn how to cook meals? —Of course. Cooking is part of ____ at school. A. fashion B. advice C. habit D. education 6. Our English teacher Mrs White can make her classes interesting and ____ . A. friendly B. lively C. lucky D. lovely 7. —What do you think of the red leather boots? —Wonderful! But I can’t ____ them because the price is high. A. share B. cover C. fix D. design 8. —What would you like to put in your salad? —Some ____ please. Red makes it lovely. A. onions B. lemons C. strawberries D. cucumbers 9. My notebook and Jim’s are ____ . Both of them have a little dog on its cover. A. smooth B. colourful C. similar D. modern 10. —Good news! Travellers can enjoy a 10-day visa-free (免签) entry to China. —Really? It ____ exciting. A. looks B. sounds C. tastes D. smells 11. — ____ does he want so much money? —To buy a new camera. A. Why B. How C.What D. Which 12. My brother speaks pretty good English and it makes him ____ in the job interview. A. lose heart B. stand out C. have fun D. stay fit 13. Don’t care about their words. What ____ most is not your looks but your characters. A. matters B. respects C. matches D. protects 14. —Excuse me, ____ is this T-shirt? —It’s 88 yuan. A. how much B. how many C. how long D. how old 15. —We are going to Disneyland this weekend. Will you join us? — ____ I may have an important meeting. A. Good luck! B. It depends. C. All right. D. That’s a deal! 【答案】DBDBD BBCCB ABAAB 二、完形填空 It’s Monday afternoon. Amy comes back home from __16__ . Mom asks, “How is your day, Amy?” “It’s __17__ good, Mom. Math is always __18__ for me and math lessons are so boring (无聊的),” Amy says. “Have a rest, Amy. I want to buy some __19__ for dinner. How about going to Mr. Green’s food shop with __20__ ?” Mom says. “OK,” Amy says. Then in the food shop, Mom says, “Amy, we __21__ three pounds of tomatoes and four pounds of carrots. Can you __22__ them?” “Sure,” Amy says and goes to take them. There are many kinds of vegetables in the shop and they look very nice. Amy __23__ the tomatoes and carrots in a short time. Then Amy looks at the __24__ of the vegetables and reads, “Tomatoes are __25__ dollars for one pound and carrots are three dollars for two pounds.” Mom asks, “ __26__ do we need to pay?” “Twelve dollars!” Amy says. “You’re __27__ , Amy. Math can be easy, and it’s __28__ . It’s part of our life,” Mom says. “I see. __29__ , Mom. I take an interesting __30__ lesson today,” Amy says. 16. A. shop B. school C. gym D. party 17. A. always B. really C. not D. very 18. A. interesting B. perfect C. cool D. hard 19. A. fruits B. vegetables C. meat D. snacks 20. A. us B. her C. me D. them 21. A. lose B. have C. see D. need 22. A. get B. spread C. manage D. cover 23. A. finishes B. finds C. watches D. chooses 24. A. colors B. numbers C. photos D. prices 25. A. two B. three C. four D. five 26. A. Why B. Where C. How much D. What time 27. A. free B. right C. welcome D. late 28. A. fine B. popular C. larger D. useful 29. A. Thanks B. Hello C. Please D. Sorry 30. A. Chinese B. English C. math D. science 【答案】BCDBC DABDA CBDAC 三、阅读理解 A Today is Monday. Paul goes to a new school — No. 22 Middle School. He gets up at six o’clock in the morning. He exercises for half an hour. Then he takes a shower and has some bread for breakfast. His father goes to work at six thirty, so his mother takes him to school. Paul feels nervous (紧张的) because he doesn’t know what his teachers and classmates are like. His mother tells him they’re very nice and don’t worry. Paul gets to the classroom at seven forty. He finds his classmates are having a “First Day of School” party. They talk about their families, favorite sports and favorite food. He also sees two teachers in the classroom. They’re Mrs. Smith and Miss Brown. Mrs. Smith teaches math and Miss Brown teaches English. They smile at Paul and welcome him to this school. Paul doesn’t feel nervous now. He joins the students and makes friends with them. 1. What does Paul do before having breakfast? A. He takes a shower and does his homework. B. He does some exercise and takes a shower. C. He watches TV and does some exercise. D. He cleans his room and does his homework. 2. Why does Paul feel nervous? A. Because he doesn’t like to go to school. B. Because the teachers don’t like him. C. Because he doesn’t do his homework today. D. Because he doesn’t know what his teachers and classmates are like. 3. What does the underlined word “worry” mean in Chinese? A. 担心 B. 回复 C. 描述 D. 花费 4. Who is Mrs. Smith? A. Paul’s mother. B. Paul’s aunt. C. Paul’s English teacher. D. Paul’s math teacher. 5. What can we know from the passage (文章)? A. Paul exercises for an hour today. B. Paul’s mother goes to work at six thirty in the morning. C. Paul’s classmates have a party on the first day. D. Paul doesn’t want to make friends with his classmates. 【答案】BDADC B Learning how to manage money is an important skill for everyone, especially for teenagers. Understanding how to save and spend money can help you make better decisions in the future. Here are some tips on how to manage money. A budget is a plan that shows how much money you have and how you will spend it. To make a budget, first you can list all the money you can get, such as pocket money. Then, list all the money you will spend, including food, clothes, books, etc. Make sure you spend less than you can get. Saving money is important because it helps you prepare for the future. Try to save a part of your money every month. You can save it in a bank account. Saving also helps you build a habit of not spending all your money at once. Think carefully before you spend your money. Ask yourself if you really need what you are about to buy. It’s easy to spend money on things you don’t need, so think twice before paying. Avoid (避免) impulse buying, which is buying something without planning. By following these tips, teenagers can learn to manage their money more wisely and better prepare for themselves. The lessons at school should guide the students to practise managing money wisely. But today schools and society had better pay more attention to the topic. 1. What is a budget? A. A plan that tells you how much money you have. B. A plan that shows how you will spend money. C. A plan that tells you how much money you have and how you will spend it. D. A plan for how to spend your money. 2. Why is saving money important? A. It helps you buy more things. B. It allows you to lend money to friends. C. It prepares you for the future. D. It stops you from having fun. 3. What should you avoid in order to spend wisely? A. Impulse buying. B. Making a budget. C. Saving a part of your money. D. Getting more money. 4. What does the underlined word “society” mean in Chinese in the last sentence? A. 家长 B. 社会 C. 大众 D. 政府 5. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. How to make money. B. Money and business. C. Don’t give your children too much money. D. Money management for teenagers. 【答案】CCABD C The Torch (火把) Festival is a traditional festival celebrated among some ethnic groups (少数民族) in the southwest of China, such as the Yi, Bai, Hani, Lisu, Naxi, Lahu, etc. It usually falls on the 24th, 25th or 26th of June in the Chinese lunar calendar, with three days of celebrations. The origin (起源) of the festival may have something to do with the worship (崇拜) of fire by ancestors (祖先), who believed fire could drive away pests and protect crops (庄稼) growth. For some ethnic groups, it’s a tradition in the festival for elders to share farming experience with young people and educate them on taking care of crops. During the festival, big torches are made to stand in all villages, with small torches placed in front of the door of each house. When night falls, the torches are lit and the villages are bright. At the same time, people walk around the fields and houses, holding small torches and placing the torches in the field corners (拐角). Inside the villages, young people are singing and dancing around the big torches that keep burning for a whole night. Other activities like horse races and bullfights are also held during the festival. In a horse race of the Yi people in Yunnan, torches are used to form hurdles (栏架) for riders to get through. The Hani people in Yunnan traditionally attach fruit to torches with ropes (绳索). When the ropes are broken after the torches are lit, people struggle for the fruit for good luck. For the Lisu people in Sichuan, the festival is a chance for holding grand torch parades (游行). Big torches are carried by the procession (队伍), which is like a fire dragon. If several processions from different directions meet, it’s a tradition to exchange the big torches with one another. 1. How many days does the Torch Festival last? A. 24. B. 25. C. 3. D. 6. 2. Why did people originally light torches during the Torch Festival? A. To drive away pests and protect crop growth. B. To celebrate crop harvests. C.To light up the villages and fields. D. To remember their ancestors. 3. Which of the following activities people don’t do at the Torch Festival. A. Learning how to farm. B. Singing and dancing. C. Horse racing and bullfighting. D. Enjoying big dinners. 4. What can we infer (推断) from the last two paragraphs? A. Horses are the most popular animals in Yunnan. B. Most people celebrate the festival in a similar way. C. Fruits are regarded as a sign of good luck in Sichuan. D. People celebrate the festival differently. 【答案】CADD 【解析】本文是说明文。文章介绍了火把节的起源及庆祝方式。 1. 细节理解题。根据第1段“It usually falls on the 24th, 25th or 26th of June in the Chinese lunar calendar, with three days of celebrations.（它通常是在中国农历6月24日、25日或26日，为期三天的庆祝活动。）”可知，火把节持续3天。故选C。 2. 细节理解题。本题题干：为什么人们最初在火把节点燃火把？根据第1段“The origin (起源) of the festival may have something to do with the worship (崇拜) of fire by ancestors, who believed fire had the power to drive away pests and protect crops (庄稼) growth.（这个节日的起源可能与祖先对火的崇拜有关，他们相信火可以驱除害虫和保护作物生长。）”可知最初人们在火把节点燃火把是为了驱赶昆虫和保护作物生长。A. 驱除害虫，保护作物生长；B. 庆祝农作物丰收；C. 照亮村庄和田野；D. 缅怀祖先。故选A。 3. 细节理解题。本题题干：以下哪项活动是人们在火把节不做的？根据第2段“For some ethnic groups, it’s a tradition in the festival for elders to share farming experience with young people and educate them on taking care of crops.（对于一些少数民族来说，在这个节日里，长辈们与年轻人分享耕种经验，并教育他们照顾庄稼，这是一种传统。）”可知，年轻人在火把节学习如何种庄稼；根据第3段“Inside the villages, young people are singing and dancing around the big torches that keep burning for a whole night.（在村庄里，年轻人围着一整个晚上都在燃烧的大火把唱歌跳舞。）”和第4段“Other activities like horse races and bullfights are also held during the festival.（其他活动，如赛马和斗牛也在节日期间举行。）”可知，节日期间年轻人唱歌、跳舞，还有赛马、斗牛等活动，D项“享受大餐”未提及。故选D。 4. 推理判断题。本题题干：第三段提到在云南彝族的赛马中，火把被用作栏架。云南哈尼族把水果系在 火把上，绳子烧断后人们争抢水果祈求好运；最后一段提到四川傈僳族在火把节举行盛大的火把游行。由此可推知，人们庆祝节日的方式不一样。故选D。 D Of all the festivals the Spring Festival is the most important for Chinese people. It’s also an important time for families to get together and also a time to wish for good luck. People also want to show their best clothes. What should you wear during the Spring Festival? Here are some tips. When it comes to celebrating any special festival, choosing the right colours for your clothes and shoes is always the first step. Maybe red is red for a lively Spring Festival, or colourful clothes for Children's Day. Remember: wearing colours that you feel makes you shine bright like a star on any special day! There is a Chinese saying, “da hong da zi”. In English, it means bright red and bright purple. Red is the most popular colour for the festival. Many old people think that women look best in red. And red is still one of the most fashionable colours. Purple is also a popular colour for Chinese. You can try this colour if you want to look modern. Then it’s time to think about the clothes. If you want to stand out at parties, sequins (装饰衣服的闪光小圆片) are a must-have. You can try some clothes with a few sequins or just carry a sequins bag. If you are not a fan of red or purple, checks (方格图案) can save you during the festival. Now one popular way is to wear a check shirt under a sweater. 1. Which is NOT mentioned (被提到) about the Spring Festival in the passage? A. It is a time to get together. B. It is a time to wish for good luck. C. It is a time to enjoy good food. D. It is a time to show the best clothes. 2. If you want to look modern at the Spring Festival, you can try ____ . A. yellow B. purple C. yellow D. blue 3. What is the first thing to think about when you choose your clothes? A. The colours. B. The coats. C. The sizes. D. The styles. 4. For the Spring Festival, what is the popular way to wear? A. To wear a T-shirt under a sweater. B. To wear a red shirt under a sweater. C. To wear a purple shirt under a sweater. D. To wear a check shirt under a sweater. 5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The most important festival in China. B. Some tips about what to wear for the Spring Festival. C. The most popular colours red and purple. 【答案】CBADB 【解析】本文主要介绍了春节的习俗，春节是人们相聚的时节，也是祝福好运的时节，同时还是一个穿新衣的时节。 1. 题干：文章中关于春节没有提到哪一点？A项“It is a time to get together（是一个相聚的时节）”，B项“It is a time to wish for good luck（是一个祝福好运的时节）”，C项“It is a time to enjoy good food（是一个享受美食的时节）”，D项“It is a time to show the best clothes（是一个穿新衣的时节）”。结合文章第1段“It is an important time for families to get together and also a time to wish for good luck. People also want to show their best clothes.（这是一个家人相聚的重要时节，也是祝福好运的时节，人们也想展示新衣服。）”可知，文章没有提到C项，故选C。 2. 题干：如果你想在春节看起来更时尚，你可以尝试 ____ 。A项“yellow（黄色）”；B项“purple（紫色）”；C项“yellow（黄色）”；D项“blue（蓝色）”。结合文章第3段“Purple is also a popular colour for Chinese. You can try this colour if you want to look modern. （紫色也是中国人的流行颜色。如果你想看起来现代，你可以试试这种颜色。）”，可知答案为B。 3. 题干：当你选衣服时，第一要考虑的是什么？A项“The colours（颜色）”；B项“The coats（大衣）”；C项“The shoes（鞋子）”；D项“The styles（样式）”。结合文章第3段“When it comes to celebrating any special festival, choosing the right colours for your clothes and shoes is always the first step.（在庆祝任何特殊节日时，为衣服和鞋子选择合适的颜色总是第一步。）”可知答案为A。 4. 题干：春节期间，穿什么衣服比较流行？A项“To wear a T-shirt under a sweater（穿一件T恤在毛衣里面）”；B项“To wear a red shirt under a sweater（穿一件红衬衫在毛衣里面）”；C项“To wear a purple shirt under a sweater（穿一件紫色衬衫在毛衣里面）”；D项“To wear a check shirt under a sweater（穿一件方格衬衫在毛衣里面）”。结合文章第5段“If you are not a fan of red or purple, checks (方格图案) can save you during the festival. Now one popular way is to wear a check shirt under a sweater. （如果你不喜欢红色或紫色，格子可以在节日期间拯救你。现在流行的一种方式是在毛衣里面穿格子衬衫。）”可知答案为D。 5. 题干：这篇文章的主要思想是什么？A项“The most important festival in China（中国最重要的节日）”；B项“Some tips about what to wear for the Spring Festival（一些春节穿什么的建议）”；C项“The most popular colours red and purple in China（在中国最流行的颜色红和紫）”；D项“Popular clothes with sequins（带亮片的流行衣服）”。结合文章第二段第一句“What should you wear during the Spring Festival? Here are some tips.（春节期间你应该穿什么？这里有一些建议。）”可知，本文主要介绍了春节的习俗，春节是人们相聚的时节，也是祝福好运的时节，同时还是一个穿新衣的时节。故答案为B。 四、根据所给中文或首字母提示，写出句中所缺单词适当形式。 1. We can ask our parents to open a bank _____________ for us. 2. This pair of black boots really m_____________ your new coat. 3. Now many travellers come to Yancheng for its _____________ (美味的) food. 4. I am looking forward to enjoying a big dinner with my friends _____________ (during the evening or night of today). 5. The party is very _____________ (生气勃勃的), with people dancing and chatting happily. 6. The little girl enjoys m_____________ blue and yellow paint to get green. 7. What a nice day! Let’s go to the park to feel the _____________ (自然) beauty. 8. It is great fun for children _____________ mountains during their holidays. 9. To stay healthy, we’d better eat more vegetables and have _____________ meat. 10. My mother tells me that a good _____________ (教育) helps people get better jobs and live happier lives. 【答案】account；matches；delicious；tonight；lively；mixing；natural；to climb；less；education 五、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Most people choose to drink bottled water when they are thirsty outside, but bottles can be bad for nature. __1__________ Of course yes. You can buy the Ooho bubble (泡). It is a small ball of water. The water is in a soft bubble and the bubble is made from seaweed (海藻). The bubble is like a bottle that you can eat. __2__________ More importantly, it is safe. To drink from the Ooho bubble, you can make a hole in it. After you drink the water in it, you can throw the bubble away. It is not bad for nature. __3__________ The bubble is edible (可食用的). Also, the bubbles are easy to carry and are not expensive. It only costs 0.14 yuan to make one Ooho bubble. These are why so many people like the bubbles. __4__________ For example, there is not much water in each bubble. You may have to drink a lot of them before you are not thirsty. And some people may feel it’s not clean to carry the water bubble in their hands. __5__________ What do you think? A. They say bottled water is cleaner. B. But there are still some problems. C. It has no color, no smell and no taste. D. People can put them in pockets or bags. E. Is there a way to drink water without using a bottle? F. Or you can just put the whole bubble into your mouth. G. We want to know how to deal with its problems. 【答案】ECFBA 六、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Harbin is a great city. When winter comes, something amazing happens. The Harbin Ice and Snow Festival is one of the biggest and most wonderful ice and snow festivals in the world. It lasts from December to February every year. During this time, Harbin turns into a real beautiful winter wonderland (仙境). The best part of the festival is the Ice and Snow Sculpture Exhibition (雕塑展). These big and cool __1__________ (work) of art are made of snow and ice. Famous __2__________ (art) from all over the world make them. Travelers can enjoy and take pictures of them. Travelers can also have fun __3__________ (do) different kinds of activities. For example, they can go ice __4__________ (skate) and snow sliding. What else makes Harbin special? Yes. __5__________ (it) kind people. It’s very cold outside, __6__________ people there are very friendly. They welcome travelers __7__________ open arms and big smiles. This makes travelers feel __8__________ (comfort) and warm in their hearts, and they will always remember it. The festival is not just about celebrating winter. It also helps us understand the __9__________ (cultural) and tradition of Harbin __10__________ (good). Are you ready for this amazing trip? Harbin is waiting for you! 【答案】works；artists；doing；Its；skating；but；with；comfortable；culture；well 七、阅读与表达。 This term, students in our school can join their favourite clubs. There are 55 different clubs for them to choose from. They can go to these clubs every Thursday afternoon. Now, let’s look at some interesting ones. Tree Planting Club In this club, students first learn about how to plant trees. Then, they plant their trees in the school garden. They also need to find a good way to look after them. It’s interesting but a little difficult. Model Plane Club Students in the Model Plane Club make and fly model planes. They learn how planes work. They use different materials to make models. After that, they find an open place to fly them. It’s exciting to see the model planes flying in the sky. Magic Club The Magic Club is full of fun. Students learn all kinds of magic tricks (魔术). They learn how to make things go away and come back. It’s not easy, but it’s really amazing. They can show the tricks to their classmates. Cosplay Club In the Cosplay Club, students wear special clothes like the characters from cartoons. They learn how the characters act. They just try their best to look and act like them. It’s a cool way to show their love for the characters. These clubs are like keys. They open the door to happiness and life skills. They make school life full of colours and surprises. At the same time, students can learn a lot from these clubs. 回答下列问题，每小题答案不超过10个单词。 1. When can the students go to clubs this term? __________________________________________________________________ 2. Where can the students plant their trees? __________________________________________________________________ 3. In which club can the students learn magic tricks? __________________________________________________________________ 4. How do the students show their love for the characters in the Cosplay Club? __________________________________________________________________ 5. What can the students get from these clubs? __________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1. Every Thursday afternoon. 2. In the school garden. 3. Magic Club. 4. By trying their best to look and act like the characters. 5. Happiness, life skills, colours and surprises. 八、书面表达。 愉快的寒假就要到来了，每年的寒假你是如何度过的呢？你通常是怎样使这个假期变得快乐而有意义的呢？根据下面的表格提示，用英语描述自己平时是如何度过寒假的。 My Winter Holiday Lifestyle Study the Spring Festival Other activities Healthy food Sport Homework Reading Things to do Feeling … 要求： 1. 内容必须包括以上要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 2. 词数90左右，已给出的部分不计人总词数。 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。 My Winter Holiday The winter holiday is coming. I am happy to tell you something about my winter holiday every year. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ How lucky I am to have such a colourful and meaningful winter holiday! 【答案】 My Winter Holiday The winter holiday is coming. I am happy to tell you something about my winter holiday every year. I have a healthy lifestyle. I usually have lots of nice and healthy food to eat, such as fruit and vegetables. I never eat hamburgers. In the afternoon, I like to do sport to keep fit. I like playing basketball with my friends in the park. I always spend enough time doing my homework every day. I also spend some time reading all kinds of books and newspapers. We often celebrate the Spring Festival with my grandparents together. We have a big dinner and then watch TV. My parents and other relatives give red packets to me. I feel happy with all of them and the Spring Festival is always a good time. Music is my favourite so I often listen to music on TV to relax. How lucky I am to have such a colourful and meaningful winter holiday! 第 1 页 共 12 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$