2025年人教版小升初暑假英语教材

2025小升初暑期 英 语 Name：_____________ Contents Part One Alphabets & Phonetics Lesson 1 国际音标 Lesson 2 拼读训练 Lesson 3 26个字母的发音 Lesson 4 基本语音常识 Part Two Preview Starter Units 1-3 My Farm Unit 1 You and Me Unit 2 We’re Family! Unit 3 My School Unit 4 My Favorite Subject Unit 5 Fun Clubs Unit 6 A Day in the Life Unit 7 Happy Birthday! Part One Alphabets & Phonetics Lesson 1 国际音标 小学词汇过关单Starter Unit 1: 2025小升初暑期英语讲义 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. _______________/həˈləʊ/ interj. 2. _______________/haʊ/ adv.怎样；如何 3. _______________/duː; də/ aux v. & v. 4. _______________/juː; ju/ pron. 5. _______________/ˈpiːpl/ n. 6. _______________/haɪ/ interj. 7. _______________/ɡʊd/ adj. 8. _______________/ˈmɔːnɪŋ/ n. 9. _______________/ænd; ənd/ conj. 10. _______________/mɪz; mʌz/女士（未知婚否） 11. _______________/klɑːs/ n. 12. _______________/sɪt/ v. 13. _______________/daʊn/ adv. 14. _______________/pliːz/ interj. 15. _______________/kæn; kən/ modal v. 16. _______________/seɪ/ v.说 17. _______________/tuː; tə/ prep.朝，至 18. _______________/ðiː; ðə, ð/ art.指提到或已领会到的人或事 19. _______________/aɪ/ pron. 20. _______________/æm; əm/ v. 21. _______________/θæŋk/ v. 22. _______________/naʊ/ adv. 23. _______________/maɪ/ pron. 24. _______________/neɪm/ n. 25. _______________/ɪz/ v. 26. _______________/naɪs/ adj. 27. _______________/miːt/ v.遇见 28. _______________/səʊ/ conj. & adv. 29. _______________/wɒt/ pron. & adj. 30. _______________/jɔː(r); jʊə(r)/ pron. 31. _______________/tuː/ adv.也，又，太 32. _______________/ə; eɪ/ art. 33. _______________/æn; ən/ art. 34. _______________ /ɑː(r); ə(r)/ v.是 35. _______________/ˌɡʊdˈbaɪ/ interj. & n. 36. _______________/meɪ/ modal v.可以，可能 37. _______________/hæv; həv/ v. 38. _______________/kɔːl/ v. & n.打电话 39. _______________/miː; mi/ pron. 40. _______________/faɪn/ adj. 41. _______________/ɡreɪt/ adj. 42. _______________/ðæt/ pron. 43. _______________/let/ v. 44. _______________/ʌs; əs/ pron. 45. _______________/ɡəʊ/ v. 46. _______________/baɪ/ interj. 47. _______________/ɪt/ pron. 48. _______________/taɪm/ n. 49. _______________/fɔ:(r)/ prep.为了，给，对 Part 1 音标 什么是音标？ 1. 英语中有44个音素，其中元音20个，辅音24个； 2. 英语中的元音和辅音的作用相当于汉语拼音中的韵母和声母； 3. 记录英语音素的符号叫作音标，音标放在“/ /”或“[ ]” 内，以免与字母混淆。 （1）元音音素（20个） 1　 /i:/ /I/ /e/ /æ/ 2　 /ɑ:/ /ʌ/ /ɔ:/ /ɒ/ /u:/ /ʊ/ 3　 /ɜ:/ /ə/ 4　 /eI/ /aI/ /ɔI/ 5　 /əʊ/ /aʊ/ 6　 /Iə/ /eə/ /ʊə/ （2）辅音音素（24个） 1　 /p/ /b/ /t/ /d/ /k/ /g/ /f/ /v/ 2　 /s/ /z/ /θ/ /ð/ 3　 /ʃ//ʒ/ /tʃ//dʒ/ 4　 /m/ /n/ /ŋ/ /l/   5　 /r/ /h/ /w/ /j/ 课后练习1 总分：40分 得分：________ 一、将对应的长音和短音连在一起。（10分） /iː/ /ɜː/ /ʊ/ /ɒ/ /ɑː/ /ɪ/ /ə/ /uː/ /ɔː/ /ʌ/ 二、听录音，选出你所听到的音标。 （10分） （ ）1. A. [fɑː] B. [fʊt] C. [fɔːl] （ ）2. A. [ˈwɪnd] B. [ˈwɔːtə] C. [ˈwʌndə] （ ）3. A. [ˈmeni] B. [ˈmiːtɪŋ] C. [ˈmɪni] （ ）4. A. [ˈdɒktə] B. [ˈdɔːtə] C. [ˈdɑːkə] （ ）5. A. [ˈkæpɪtl] B. [ˈkɑːsl] C. [ˈkɔːk] （ ）6. A. [ˈhɜːd] B. [ˈhɪd] C. [ˈhed] （ ）7. A. [ˈstɔːri] B. [ˈsti:m] C. [ˈstʌmək] （ ）8. A. [ˈbæləns] B. [ˈbɪləti] C. [ˈbelə] （ ）9. A. [pʊt] B. [ˈpiːpl] C. [ˈpʌblɪk] （ ）10. A. [kʌt] B. [kɔːt] C. [ku:l] 三、写出画线部分的音标。（20分） 1.fish_________ 2.sheep_________ 3.desk_________ 4.happy_________ 5.bus_________ 6.class_________ 7.blue_________ 8.look_________ 9.bird_________ 10.teacher_________ 11.box_________ 12.tall_________ 13.age_________ 14.like_________ 15.toy_________ 16.hear_________ 17.air_________ 18.tour_________ 19.go_________ 20.brown_________ Lesson 2 拼读训练 小学词汇过关单Starter Unit 2: 1. _______________/kiːp/ v. 2. _______________/ˈtaɪdi/ adj.整洁的 3. _______________/ɪn/ prep. 4. _______________/ˈskuːlbæɡ/ n. 5. _______________/kæp/ n. 6. _______________/ˈruːlə(r)/ n. 7. _______________/ˈpensl/ n. 8. _______________/braʊn/ adj. & n. 9. _______________/blæk/ adj. & n. 10. _______________/ˈjeləʊ/ adj. & n. 11. _______________/ˈɒrɪndʒ/ adj. & n. 12. _______________/ɡriːn/ adj. & n. 13. _______________/bluː/ adj. & n. 14. _______________/waɪt/ adj. & n. 15. _______________/red/ adj. & n. 16. _______________/ˈkʌlə(r)/ n. 17. _______________/ˈtraʊzəz/ n.(pl.)裤子 18. _______________/ðeɪ/ pron. 19. _______________/ˈbaɪsɪkl/ n. 20. _______________/ʃuː/ n. 21. _______________/weə(r)/ adv.在哪里 22. _______________/pʊt/ v. 23. _______________/bed/ n. 24. _______________/desk/ n. 25. _______________/tʃeə(r)/ n. 26. _______________/bʊk/ n. 27. _______________/bɒks/ n. 28. _______________/sɒk/ n. 29. _______________/səm; sʌm/ adj. & pron.一些 30. _______________/peə(r)/ n.一双 31. _______________/ɒv; əv/ prep. 32. _______________/ɒn/ prep.属于（某人） 33. _______________/ˈʌndə(r)/ prep. 34. _______________/mʌm/ n. 35. _______________/nɒt/ adv. 36. _______________/faɪnd/ v. 37. _______________/njuː/ adj. 38. _______________/nəʊ/ interj. & adj. 39. _______________/hɪə(r)/ adv.在这里 40. _______________/ruːm/ n. 41. _______________/ˌəʊˈkeɪ/ interj. & adj. & adv. 42. _______________/ˈsɒri/ adj. 43. _______________/dæd/ n. 44. _______________/ˈɡlɑːsɪz/ n. 45. _______________/siː/ v.看见 46. _______________/ðəm; ðem/ pron. 47. _______________/weɪt/ v.等待 48. _______________/ˈmɪnɪt/ n. 49. _______________/hed/ n. 50. _____________/ˈwelkəm/ adj. & interj. & v. & n. 51. _______________/hɜː(r); hə(r)/ pron. 52. _______________/nəʊz/ n. 第一组：/i:/ /I/ (A) 读一读 /si:/ /sIt/ /bi:/ /bIg/ /mi:t/ /mIt/ /fi:d/ /fId/ /hi:/ /hIt/ /i:t/ /It/ /di:p/ /dIp/ /mi:t/ /mIt/ (B)看音标读单词 deep /di:p/深的 tea /ti:/茶 need /ni:d/需要 beat /bi:t/敲打 pig/pIg/猪 bit /bIt/少量 tip /tIp/小贴士 gift/gIft/礼物 第二组：/e/ /æ/ (A)读一读 /pet/ /pæt/ /bet/ /bæt/ /fed/ /fæt/ /set/ /sæt/ /met/ /mæt/ /get/ /kæt/ /ded/ /dæd/ /nep/ /næt/ (B) 看音标读单词 egg /eg/ 鸡蛋 let /let/ 让 bed /bed/ 床 desk /desk/ 桌子 bag /bæg/ 包 fact/fækt/ 事实 have /hæv/ 有 fat /fæt/ 胖的 第三组：/ɑ:(r)/ /ʌ/ (A)读一读 /pɑ:k/ /pʌk/ /bɑ:d/ /bʌd/ /fɑ:n/ /fʌn/ /sɑ:t/ /sʌt/ /kɑ:/ /kʌt/ /dɑ:k/ /dʌk/ /mɑ:/ /mʌ/ /lɑ:k/ /lʌk/ (B)看音标读单词 car /kɑ:/汽车 art /ɑ:t/ 美术 aunt /ɑ:nt/ 阿姨 are /ɑ:/ 是 must /mʌst/ 一定 some/sʌm/ 一些 lunch/lʌntʃ/ 午餐 month/mʌnθ/ 月份 第四组：/ɔ:(r)/ /ɒ/ (A)读一读 /fɔ:/ /fɒk/ /sɔ:/ /sɒt/ /tɔ:/ /tɒp/ /dɔ:/ /dɒg/ /hɔ:s/ /hɒt/ /fɔ:/ /fɒg/ /mɔ:/ /mɒp/ /lɔ:/ /lɒt/ (B)看音标读单词 call /kɔ:l/ 打电话 talk /tɔ:lk/ 谈话 lost /lɒst/ 丢失的 sock/sɒk/袜子 short /ʃɔ:t/ 矮的 all/ɔ:l/ 全部的 store /stɔ:/ 商店 dollar /dɒlə/美元 第五组：/u:/ /ʊ/ (A)读一读 /tu:/ /tʊk/ /mu:/ /mʊt/ /su://sʊp/ /bu:/ /bʊk/ /lu:/ /lʊk/ /ku:l/ /kʊk/ /du:/ /kʊd/ /pu:l/ /pʊl/ (B)看音标读单词 shoe /ʃu:/鞋子 school/sku:l/学校 room/ru:m/房间 noodles/nu:dlz/面条 cookie /kʊki/饼干 good/gʊd/好的 would/wʊd/将会 full/fʊl/满的 第六组：/ɜ:/ /ə/ (A)读一读 /bɜ:d/ /bəˈnɑ:nə/ /bɜ:d/ /betə/ /wɜ:k/ /wɒtə/ /pɜ:s/ /pɑ:tə/ (B)看音标读单词 girl/gɜ:l/女孩 birth/bɜ:θ/出生 first/fɜ:st/ 第一 serve/sɜ:v/服务 writer/raitə/作家 doctor/dɒktə/医生 daughter/dɔ:tə/女儿 forget/fəˈget/忘记 第七组：/aI/ /eI/ /ɔI/ (A)读一读 /saɪ/ /seɪ/ /sɔɪ/ / praɪs/ /preɪz/ /nɔɪz/ /maɪs/ /meɪs/ /mɔɪst/ /dai/ /dei/ /diˈstrɔɪ/ (B)看音标读单词 boy/bɔɪ/男孩 snake/sneɪk/蛇 same/seɪm/相同的 bike/baɪk/自行车 like/laɪk/喜欢 toy/tɔɪ/玩具 toilet/ˈtɔɪlət/马桶 sky/skaɪ/天空 第八组：/əʊ/ /aʊ/ (A)读一读 /nəʊt/ /aʊt/ /ləʊ/ /laʊd/ /bəʊt/ /baʊ/ /nəʊ/ /naʊ/ (B)看音标读 nose/nəʊz/鼻子 go/gəʊ/去 smoke/sməʊk/吸烟 coke/kəʊk/可乐 about/əˈbaʊt/关于 house/haʊs/房子 mouse/maʊs/老鼠 doubt/daʊt/怀疑 第九组：/ɪə/ /eə/ /ʊə/ (A)读一读 /bɪə/ /beə/ /bʊə/ /pɪə/ /peə/ /pʊə/ /ʃɪə/ /ʃeə/ /ʃʊə/ (B)看音标读 dear/dɪə/亲爱的 care/keə/关心 here/hɪə/这里 fair/feə/公平的 pear/peə/梨 hair/heə/头发 chair/tʃeə/椅子 air/eə/空气 课后练习2 总分：40分 得分：________ 一、写出下列单词画线部分的音标。（25分） black__________ have__________ see__________ cold__________ very__________ will__________ name__________ spell__________ your__________ car__________ is__________ learn__________ give__________ the__________ she__________ long__________ no__________ red__________ zoo__________ tree__________ thin__________ fish__________ photo__________ child__________ job__________ 二、听录音，选出你所听到的音标。 （15分） （ ）1. A. ［bɪə］ B. ［dɪə］ C. ［hɪə］ （ ）2. A. ［weə］ B.［ feə］ C. ［leə］ （ ）3. A. ［puə］ B. ［ʃuə］ C. ［tuə］ （ ）4. A. ［hɜː t］ B. ［raɪd］ C. ［tʃɪp］ （ ）5. A. ［ri:d］ B. ［reə］ C. ［rɪə］ （ ）6.A. ［streit］ B. ［stri:t］ C. ［straik］ （ ）7 A. ［weit］ B. ［wait］ C. ［vɔis］ （ ）8. A. ［ʃeik］ B. ［tʃɔis］ C. ［tʃek］ （ ）9.A. ［laud］ B.［ləud］ C. ［lʌk］ （ ）10.A. ［ʃed］ B. ［les］ C. ［hə:d］ （ ）11. A. ［bəul］ B.［bɑik］ C. ［ba:θ］ （ ）12. A. ［ðei］ B.［ðeə］ C. ［θi:n］ （ ）13. A. ［θi:f］ B. ［θri:］ C. ［bri:θ］ （ ）14. A. [dʒæk］ B. ［bri:dʒ］ C. ［kætʃ］ （ ）15. A. ［jes］ B.［pleʒ］ C. ［ja:k］ Lesson 3 26个字母的发音 小学词汇过关单Starter Unit 3: 1. _______________/kæt/ n. 2. _______________/ðiːz/ pron. 3. _______________/plɑːnt/ n. & v. 4. _______________/ˈbeɪbi/ n. 5. _______________/ˈtʃɪkɪn/ n. 6. _______________/dɒɡ/ n. 7. _______________/ˈræbɪt/ n. 8. _______________/təˈmɑːtəʊ; təˈmeɪtəʊ/ n. 9. _______________/ˈflaʊə(r)/ n. 10. _______________/ˈæpl/ n. 11. _______________/triː/ n. 12. _______________/ðɪs/ pron. 13. _______________/ðəʊz/ pron. 14. _______________/ˈænɪml/ n. 15. _______________/dʌk/ n. 16. _______________/pəˈteɪtəʊ/ n. 17. _______________/ˈmeni/ adj. & pron. 18. _______________/ˈɡrænpɑː/ n. 19. _______________/fɑːm/ n. 20. _______________/kaʊ/ n. 21. _______________/smɔːl/ adj. 22. _______________/leɪk/ n. 23. ______________/haʊs/ n. 24. ______________/hɔːs/ n. 25. ______________/ʃiːp/ n. 26. ______________/bɪɡ/ adj. 27. ______________/lʊk/ v. 28. ______________/ˈʌŋkl/ n. 29. ______________/ɡrɑːs/ n. 30. ______________/kaɪnd/ n. & adj. 31. ______________/hiː; hi/ pron. 32. ______________/pɪɡ/ n. 33. ______________/ðeə(r)/ adv. 34. ______________/bɪˈhaɪnd/ prep. 35. ______________/həʊm/ n. 36. ______________/ˈbjuːtɪfl/ adj. 37. ______________/laɪk/ v. & prep. 38. ______________/hɪz; ɪz/ pron. 39. ______________/æt; ət/ prep. 26 个字母的音标 大写字母 小写字母 读音 大写字母 小写字母 读音 A a /eɪ/ B b /bi:/ C c /si:/ D d /di:/ E e /i:/ F f /ef/ G g /dʒi:/ H h /eɪtʃ/ I i /aɪ/ J j /dʒeɪ/ K k /keɪ/ L l /el/ M m /em/ N n /en/ O o /əʊ/ P p /pi:/ Q q /kju:/ R r /ɑ:(r)/ S s /es/ T t /ti:/ U u /ju:/ V v /vi:/ W w /'dʌblju:/ X x /eks/ Y y /waɪ/ Z z /zi:/;/zed/ 请将含有下列读音的字母写在横线上: /eI/ ______________________________________________ /i:/ ______________________________________________ /e/ ______________________________________________ /aI/ ______________________________________________ /əʊ/ ______________________________________________ /ju:/ ______________________________________________ /ɑ:/ ______________________________________________ 课后练习3 总分：30分 得分：________ 一、根据所给音标，写出相应字母大小写形式。（15分） 二、请选出下列辅音字母或辅音字母组合的正确发音。（15分） （ ）1.city A./s/ B./k/ C./c/ （ ）2.music A./s/ B./k/ C./c/ （ ）3.bag A./dʒ/ B./g/ C./k/ （ ）4.age A./dʒ/ B./g/ C./k/ （ ）5.job A./dʒ/ B./j/ C./g/ （ ）6.quick A./qu/ B./kw/ C./ku/ （ ）7.six A./x/ B./ks/ C./gz/ （ ）8.exam A./x/ B./ks/ C./gz/ （ ）9.yes A./y/ B./i:/ C./j/ （ ）10.sky A./aI/ B./I/ C./y/ （ ）11.happy A./I/ B./y/ C./aI/ （ ）12.what A./w/ B./wh/ C./h/ （ ）13.who A./w/ B./wh/ C./h/ （ ）14.duck A./k/ B./c/ C./ck/ （ ）15.phone A./ph/ B./p/ C./f/ Lesson 4 基本语音常识 一、音节的划分 一个单词的音标中有几个元音就有几个音节。 Eg: man /mæn/ 单音节词 many/'meni/ 双音节词 actually/'æktʃ uəli/ 多音节词 （注意：单音节单词都是重读音节；双音节或多音节单词的重音通常在第一个音节上，少数情况在第二个音节上。Eg：sweater/'swetə/ favorite/'feivərit/） 二、浊化音 在重读音节中，含 /sp/, /st/, /sk/ , /str/ 的单词清辅音分别要发浊辅音/sb/ /sd/ /sg/ /sdr/。 Eg: spell/spel/ study/stʌdi/ school/sku:l/ street/stri:t/ 三、特殊读音 1）连读：前面的词以元音结尾，后面的单词以元音开头，这两者可连接起来读，这是在语言交际中，由于语速的加快，自然产生的。 例如：not at all, half an hour, I love you and all, after all 2）不完全爆破：单词或语句中，当三对爆破音/p/ /b/, /t/ /d/, /k/ /g/之间任何两个相邻时，前者要失去爆破。 例如：a doctor, good girl, sit down, Good bye, an old car, stop talking 四、句子的重音 英语中每个独立的词都有重音，但在一个句子中有些词会失去重音，这是因为不是所有的词在一个句子中都是同等重要的。一般来说，名词，动词，形容词和副词等要重读，而冠词，连词，介词，人称代词，助动词、情态动词肯定式等不重读。例如： 1）I can 'sing,but I 'can’t 'dance. 2）-Does she 'like 'history? -'No,he 'doesn’t. 3）-'What 'time do you 'usually 'get 'up? -At 'eight 'thirty in the 'morning. 课后练习4 总分：30分 得分：________ 一、选出下列同组字母所含元音音素不同的一个选项（5分） （ ）1. A. c B. b C. h （ ）2. A. k B. u C. q （ ）3. A. j B. m C. a （ ）4. A. x B. q C. w （ ）5. A.g B. j C. k 2、 朗读下列单词，并按要求分类（15分） cat dad cake take ten red these big six like bike dog fox those coke up fun use cute 三、选出下列各组单词或字母中，划线部分读音与其他选项不同的一个选项（10分） （ ）1. A.box B. old C. hello （ ）2. A. well B. have C. pencil （ ）3. A. book B. who C. school （ ）4. A. dad B. Kate C. they （ ）5. A. picture B. Linda C. green （ ）6. A. Smith B. this C. three （ ）7. A. have B. late C. has （ ）8. A. with B. three C. think （ ）9. A. let B. get C. we （ ）10. A. blue B. bus C. jump （ ）11.A.bag B.and C.game （ ）12.A.six B.kind C.is （ ）13.A.us B.duck C.music （ ）14.A.not B.nose C.rose （ ）15.A.he B.red C.these 附页 认识词类 Part Two Preview（Words/Reading/Grammar） Starter Units 1-3 My Farm 2025小升初暑期英语讲义 Words in Starter Units 1-3: 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. unit /'ju:nɪt/ n. 单元 2. starter /'stɑ:tə(r)/ unit 过渡单元 3. section /'sekʃn/ n. 部分；地区 4. greet /gri:t/ v. & n. 招呼；问候 5. each /i:tʃ/ adj. & pron. 每个；各自 6. other /'ʌðə(r)/ pron. 另外的人（或物）；adj. 另外的；其他的 7. each other 互相；彼此 8. oh /əʊ/ interj. 哦；啊 9. everyone /'evriwʌn/ pron. 每人；所有人 10. start /stɑ:t/ v. 开始；着手 11. conversation /kɒnvə'seɪʃn/ n. 谈话；交谈 12. spell /spel/ v. 用字母拼；拼写 13. bell /bel/ n. 铃（声）；钟（声） 14. bottle /'bɒtl/ n. 瓶子 15. eraser /ɪ'reɪzə(r)/ n. 橡皮 16. key /ki:/ n. 钥匙；关键 17. thing /θɪŋ/ n. 东西；事情 18. need /ni:d/ v. & n. 需要 19. You're welcome. 别客气；不用谢 20. fun /fʌn/ n. 乐趣；快乐；adj. 有趣的；使人快乐的 21. yard /jɑ:d/ n. 院子；园圃 22. carrot /'kærət/ n. 胡萝卜 23. goose /gu:s/ n. (pl. geese /gi:s/) 鹅 24. count /kaunt/ v. 数数 25. another /ə'nʌðə(r)/ adj. & pron. 另一；又一（人或事物） 26. else /els/ adv. 其他的；别的 27. circle /'sɜ:kl/ v. 圈出；n. 圆形；圆圈 28. look at 看；瞧 Part 1 What is fun on a farm? 听音频，补全短文（一空一词）： Look!This is my 1. farm.It's a 2. farm.The grass is so green.You can 3. many kinds of animals.He has pigs,horses,cows,ducks,4. ,and 5. .How 6. ducks does my uncle have?Let me count.One,two,7. ,four,five,…fourteen ducks!Oh,no.Look there!Another duck is 8. the big tree. Do you see 9. house ?That's my uncle's home.It's 10. .Do you like my uncle's farm? Exercises： Complete the sentences with the correct possessive form ('s) of the words in brackets. 1. This is _________________ (Kate) cat. It likes fish very much. 2. This is _________________ (Peter and Emma) classroom. They love their big and clean classroom. 3. These are my little _________________ (brothers) balls. They play with them in the playground every day. 4. A: Whose caps are these? B: They're my _________________ (grandparents). They like wearing caps. 5. A: Whose schoolbag is this? B: It's _________________ (Teng Fei). He likes the colour blue. Part 2 语法精讲—名词 专有名词 国家，地点，人名，组织机构等 时间名，书名，电影名称等 普通名词 可数名词 个体名词 集体名词 不可数名词 抽象名词 物质名词 1、规则 （5个） (1)直接在可数名词单数后加“_________”（在清辅音后读[s]，在浊辅音及元音后读[z]）； (2)以s, x, ch, sh结尾的可数名词单数后加“___________”（读作[Iz]）； (3)以f / fe结尾的变f / fe为“_________”再加“________”（读作[z]）； (4)以辅音字母加“y”结尾的可数名词单数变“y”为“_________”，再加“________”（读作[Iz]） ； (5)以“o”结尾的： ① 有生命+ ___________ （读作[z]） ② 无生命+ ___________（读作[z]） 2、例外 （3类） 不规则 变化 （7个） man（男人）___________ tooth（牙齿）___________ woman（女人）___________ foot（脚）___________ child（孩子）___________ goose（鹅）___________ mouse（老鼠）___________ 单复 同形 （5个） “中日羊鹿鱼”不变 集体名词（2个） people人们 police警察（永远是复数） Exercises： 一、写出下列名词的复数形式，若不可数画“/ ” 。 box pear goose family day mouse woman child watch strawberry milk vegetable potato rice pencil box sheep bus wife bread piano story 二、单项选择。 ( )1. We have a ______ now. Do you want to eat it? A. banana B. food C. ice-cream ( )2. —What do you drink? —I usually drink some ______. A. milks B. water C. bread ( )3. —Are those ______ yours, Tom? —No, they're my sister's. A. tomato B. fruit C. strawberries ( )4. Here is ______ water. Can you put it into the fridge? A. a B. some C. many ( )5. —She doesn't like oranges. —I don't like ______, either. A. it B. them C. you ( )6. —Where are the ______? —They're near the computer. A. erasers B. pencil box C. pear ( )7. Five ______ are in the basket. Go and get them for me. A. ice-cream B. oranges C. salad ( )8. Mike and I have five ______. Do you have any? A. knives B. knifes C. knife ( )9. I want to have some tea. ______ really good for health. A. it's B. They're C. It ( )10. —Jenny! Go to the shop to buy some ______. —I will, Mom. A. potatoes and strawberry B. tomato and pear C. strawberries and rice Part 3 课后练习 总分：20分 得分：________ 一、用this,that,these,those填空，完成句子。 (7分) 1. —Give me __________ pencils, please. —OK. 2. __________ are the baby's socks. 3. Come here and look at __________ cap. 4. __________ is my clock. __________ clock is nice. 5. ___________ are my books. __________ books are new. 二、阅读短文，完成下列各题。（13分） Come and see Mr Gao's yard. It's big and nice. There are many plants. Look! What are these? They are tomato plants. I can see 1, 2, 3, 4... fifteen tomatoes there. Haha, they are red. What are these? Are they carrot plants? No, they are potato plants, but I can't see any potatoes. Where are they now? Oh, I see. They are under the ground (地面). Look there! I see many kinds of animals, too. They are eating now. They are rabbits and chickens. Eight rabbits are white and four are black. Are those ducks? No, they are geese. We have a lot of fun in Mr Gao's yard! A. 从 A、B、C 中选出最佳选项。（2分） ( ) 1. Mr Gao's yard is ____. A. small and nice B. big and nice C. big but untidy ( ) 2. There are ____ tomatoes on the tomato plants. A. Three B. four C. fifteen B. 判断正误。正确的填“A”，错误的填“B”。（3分） ( ) 1. The tomatoes in the yard are red. ( ) 2. The potatoes are on the ground. ( ) 3. There are ducks in Mr Gao's yard. C. 回答问题。一空一词。（4分） 1. What plants can you see in Mr Gao's yard? I can see ____________ and ____________ plants. 2. What animals are eating now? ____________ and ____________ are eating now. D. 根据自身情况回答问题。（4分） Can you have fun in Mr Gao's yard?Why? ______________________________. Because ________________________________________________. Unit 1 You and Me 小学词汇过关单Unit 1： 1. ______________/wi:/ pron. 2. ______________/meIk/ v. 3. ______________/frend/ n. 4. ______________/get/ v. 5. ______________/nəu/ v.知道 6. ______________/frɒm/ prep. 7. ______________/əʊld/ adj. 8. ______________/lɑ:st/ adj. 9. ______________/jIə(r)/ n. 10. ______________/jes/ interj. 11. ______________/'mIstə(r)/ 12. ______________/'aʊə(r)/ pron. 13. ______________/'IŋglIʃ/ n. & adj. 14. ______________/'ti:tʃə(r)/ n. 15. ______________/wItʃ/ pron.哪一个 16. ______________/hu:/ pron. 17. ______________/dʒɒb/ n. 18. ______________/'stju:dnt/ n. 19. ______________/eIdʒ/ n. 20. ______________/ʃi:/ pron. 21. ______________/'feIvərIt/ adj. 22. ______________/pet/ n. 23. ______________/'veri/ adv. 24. ______________/kju:t/ adj. 25. ______________/mʌtʃ/ pron. & adv. & adj. 26. ______________/sku:l/ n. 27. ______________/'tʃaInə/ n. 28. ______________/'pændə/ n. 27. ______________/hɒt/ adj. 28. ______________/'ɔ:lsəʊ/ adv.也 29. ______________/lIv/ v. 30. ______________/wIð/ prep.和...一起;带有;使用 31. ______________/'peərənt/ n. 32. ______________/tʃai'ni:z/ n. & adj. 33. ______________/fu:d/ n. 34. ______________/lɒt/ pron.大量，许多 35. ______________/ə'baʊt/ prep. 36. ______________/wɔ:l/ n. 37. ______________/ɔ:l/ pron. & adj. 38. ______________/'aʊə(r)/ n.小时 39. ______________/ə'gəu/ adv.以前 40. ______________/'fæməli/ n. 41. ______________/bɜ:d/ n. 42. ______________/spi:k/ v. 43. ______________/spɔ:t/ n. 44. ______________/'ɒfn/ adv. 常常 45. ______________/pleI/ v. 46. ______________/'a:ftə(r)/ prep. & conj. 47. ______________/wɒnt/ v. 48. ______________/bi:/ v.是 49. ______________/pleIs/ n. 50. ______________/'mju:zIk/ n. 51. ______________/lʌv/ v. & n. 52. ______________/raIt/ v. Words in Unit 1: 1. make friends 交朋友 2. get to know 认识；了解 3. full /fʊl/ adj. 完整的；满的 4. full name 全名 5. grade /greɪd/ n. 年级；等级 6. last name 姓氏 7. classmate /'klɑ:smeɪt/ n. 同班同学 8. class teacher 班主任 9. first name 名字 10. mistake /mɪ'steɪk/ n. 错误；失误 11. country /'kʌntri/ n. 国家 12. same /seɪm/ adj. 相同的 13. twin /twɪn/ n. 双胞胎之一；adj. 双胞胎之一的 14. both /bəʊθ/ adj. & pron. 两个；两个都 15. band /bænd/ n. 乐队 16. pot /pɒt/ n. 锅 17. a lot 很；非常 18. tofu /'təʊfu:/ n. 豆腐 19. parrot /'pærət/ n. 鹦鹉 20. guitar /gɪ'tɑ:(r)/ n. 吉他 21. tennis /'tenɪs/ n. 网球运动 22. page /peɪdʒ/ n. 页面；（书刊或纸张）页 23. even /'i:vn/ adv. 甚至；连；愈加 24. hey /heɪ/ interj. 嘿；喂 25. play the guitar 弹吉他 26. would /wʊd; wəd/ modal v. 想（用于礼貌地邀请或向某人提供某物）；将会 27. would (d) like to 表示愿意、喜欢 28. information /ˌɪnfə'meɪʃn/ n. 信息；消息 29. hobby /'hɒbi/ n. 业余爱好 30. re /ri:/ prep.（用于回复电子邮件）关于；事由 Part 1 Making Friends 以下是某论坛上的两则交友信息，请从右边的方框中选择合适的单词补全短文： Hey there!My name is Peter Brown. I'm 13 1. old.I'm 2. London,in the UK.Now,I live in Beijing with my parents.My 3. food is Beijing roast duck,4. my favorite place is the Great Wall. I like music, and I play 6. guitar in the school band.Would you like to be 7. friend? the and years my from play favorite a and speaks in after be with is Hi,I'm Pauline Lee ,1. I'm 14 years old.I live 2. Singapore 3. my big family.I have 4. pet bird.It's a parrot.Her name 5. Coco.She even 6. some Chinese!My favourite sport is tennis.I often play it with my friends 7. school.Do you want to 8. my friend? Exercises： Make your own personal profile制作你的个人资料。 Your Personal Profile My name is ______________.I’m ___________ years old. I’m from _____________.I live with my ________________.We have a______________（宠物）.His/Her name is ______________.My favorite food is ______________.I think it’s/they’re ______________.My favorite sport is ______________.I play it ______________（频率）with my ______________.It is really interesting. 英美姓氏来源很多，主要有以下几种： 1、 有些姓氏来自某些身份或职业，如： Baker 贝克（面包师） Hunter 亨特（猎人） Carter 卡特（马车夫） Smith 史密斯（铁匠） Cook 库克（厨师） Miller 米勒（磨坊主） 2、 有些姓氏来自某些地名或建筑名称，如： London 伦敦（英国首都） Hall 霍尔（礼堂） Kent 肯特（英格兰东南部之一） Mill 米尔（磨坊） 3、某些姓氏与地理、地貌或环境特征有关，如： Brook 布鲁克（小溪） Churchill 丘吉尔（山丘） Hill 希尔（山） Lake 雷克（湖） Field 菲尔德（田野、原野） Green 格林（草地、草坪） Wood 伍德（森林） Well 韦尔（水井、泉） 4、 有些姓氏反映个人的特征（肤色、高矮、长相或品德），如： Brown 布朗（棕色的） White 怀特（白色的） Longman 朗曼（高个子） Short 肖特（个子矮的） Sharp 夏普（精明的） Hard 哈代（吃苦耐劳的） 5、 有些姓氏来自人体部位名称，如： Back 巴克（背） Hand 汉德（手） Finger 芬格（手指） Brain 布雷恩（头脑） 6、有些姓氏来自动物名称，如： Bird 伯德（鸟） Bull 布尔（公牛） Fox 福克斯（狐狸） Hawk 霍克（鹰） Bush 布什（灌木丛） Stock 斯托克（紫罗兰） Cotton 克顿（棉花） Reed 里德（芦苇） 世界各国都有“三大姓”的说法，中国有张李王； 英国是 Smith，Jones，Williams； 美国是 Smith，Johnson， Carson。 ※趣味小知识※ Part 2 语法精讲—Be动词 am,is,are的选用 am,is,are的否定句 和一般疑问句 Notes： • 含有be动词的句子的句型转化 Exercises： 一、圈出搭配正确的be动词。 1. Emma and Ella is/are twins. They are/is from the US. 2. I am/are 12 years old. Peter am/is 12 years old too. 3. Lin Hai’s favourite colour is/are green. 4. Lisa’s pet cat is/are very cute. She likes it very much. 5. Tom and I am/are both in the school band. 二、请填上合适的be动词。 Hello! I __________ Liu Yu. I ___________ 13 years old. I __________ from Chengdu, China. My favourite animal __________ the panda. I like hot pot very much. This is my new classmate. Her name is Sally Wood. She __________ also 13 years old. She__________ from Sydney, Australia. Now she lives in Chengdu with her parents. She likes Chinese food a lot. Her favourite food __________ Mapo tofu. Sally and I __________ good friends. 三、按要求改写句子。 1. Tom is my best friend. (改为一般疑问句） _________________________________________________ 2. There are some carrots in the basket. (改为一般疑问句） _________________________________________________ 3. I am happy. (改为一般疑问句） _________________________________________________ 4. Miss Wang is a doctor.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答） _________________________________________________ 5. There is a big bed in the room.(改为否定句) _________________________________________________ 6. Tom and Lisa are my classmates.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答) _________________________________________________ 7. That is a sheep.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答） _________________________________________________ 8. Those are students from Class Four.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答） _________________________________________________ Part 3 课后练习 总分：30分 得分：________ 一、阅读理解，根据短文内容选出最佳选项（20分） A Good morning! I'm Ms Smith. You can call me Grace, too. I have some new students. Do you want to get to know them? Look at their ID cards (学生卡). ( ) 1. It is ________ now. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening ( ) 2. What's Ms Smith's full name? A. Smith Grace. B. Grace Smith. C. Grace White. ( ) 3. Who are of the same age? A. Jane and Dale. B. Dale and Ann. C. Ann and Tom. ( ) 4. Where is Dale from? A. The UK. B. China. C. The US. ( ) 5. The four students are ________. A. Classmates B. friends C. family B ( ) 1. Niki puts the drift bottle in the sea to ______. A. Play B. find her brother C. make friends ( ) 2. What can we know about Niki? A. She is seven years old. B. She lives with her family. C. She is an English girl. ( ) 3. What does Steven write about? ①His age ②His country ③His hobby A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①③ ( ) 4. Niki and Steven both like to ______. A. eat chicken B. make drift bottles C. play by the sea ( ) 5. What’s the best title (最佳标题) for the reading? A. A Drift Bottle Makes Two Friends B. Niki’s Best Friend C. Write to Your Friends 二、从下面方框中选出 10 个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。(10分) also be both China classmate friend hobby I teach too year know Hi, I’m Zhang Rui. I’m 12 1.______________ old and I am a middle school student in Chengdu. I like to cook. My mum likes to cook 2.______________ She often teaches me to cook after school. Now, I can cook about 50 kinds of 3.______________ food! I can even start a cooking class at 4.______________ school. I teach my 5.______________ to cook. They like my classes. Now I would like 6.______________ more (更多的) people to cook. So I put my cooking videos (视频) on the Internet (网络). Do you have the same 7.______________ ? Please write to me. Let’s make 8.______________ with each other. 9.______________ boys and girls are welcome. You can’t cook? Watch my videos and learn to cook. It 10.______________ a good way (方式) to start a new hobby. Unit 2 We’re Family! 小学词汇过关单Unit 2: 2025小升初暑期英语讲义 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. ______________/ɔ:(r)/ conj.或者 2. ______________/'mʌðə(r)/ n. 3. ______________/tʃaIld/ n. 4. ______________/a:nt/ n.姑（舅，姨，伯）母 5. ______________/'sIstə(r)/ n. 6. ______________/'brʌðə(r)/ n. 7. ______________/'kʌzn/ n. 8. ______________/an:t/ n. 9. ______________/'grænmʌðə(r)/ n. 10. ______________/kʌm/ v.来 11. ______________/'piŋpɒŋ/ n. 12. ______________/hu:z/ pron.谁的 13. ______________/'evri/ pron.每个 14. ______________/dei/ n.一天，白天 15. ______________/wi:k/ n.周 16. ______________/fiʃ/ n. 17. ______________/fa:ðə(r)/ n. 18. ______________/pi'ænəu/ n. 19. ______________/'ba:skitbɔ:l/ n. 20. ______________/ri:d/ v.阅读 21. ______________/ga:dn/ v. & n. 22. ______________/'kla:sru:m/ n. 23. ______________/ðeə/ pron. 他（它，她）们的 24. ______________/kli:n/adj. & v. 25. ______________ /'lɪtl/ adj. 26. ______________/bɔːl/ n. 27. ______________/'pleɪɡraʊnd/ n. 28. ______________/weə(r)/ v.穿；戴 29. ______________/tɔːk/ v. & n. 30. ______________/tɔːl/ adj. 31. ______________/ʃɔːt/ adj. 32. ______________/heə(r)/ n.头发 33. ______________/lɒŋ/ adj. 34. ______________/'kwaɪət/ adj. 35. ______________/ɡɜːl/ n. 36. ______________ /bʌt; bət/ conj. 37. ______________/'eni/ adj. & pron.任一（的） 38. ______________/'fəʊtəʊ/ n. 39. ______________/pɪŋk/ adj. & n. 40. ______________/left/ n. & adv. 41. ______________/raɪt/ n., adv. & adj. 42. ______________/'ɔːlweɪz/ adv. 43. ______________/'stɔːri/ n. 44. ______________/naɪt/ n. 45. ______________/'mɪdl/ n. & adj. 46. ______________/θɪŋk/ v. 47. ______________/'fʊtbɔːl/ n. 48. ______________/'hæpi/ adj. 49. ______________ /aɪ/ n.眼睛 50. ______________/'klevə(r)/ adj. 51. ______________/nekst/ adj., adv. & n. 52. ______________/hɪm; ɪm/ pron. 53. ______________/help/ v. & n. Words in Unit 2： 1. mean /miːn/ v. 意思是；打算 2. husband /'hʌzbənd/ n. 丈夫 3. bat /bæt/ n. 球棒；球拍 4. ping-pong bat 乒乓球拍 5. play ping-pong 打乒乓球 6. together /tə'ɡeðə(r)/ adv. 在一起；共同 7. every day 每天 8. fishing rod /rɒd/ 钓竿 9. spend /spend/ v. 花（时间、钱等） 10. a lot of / lots of 大量；许多 11. really /'ri:əli/ adv. 非常；确实；真正地 12. member /'membə(r)/ n. 成员；会员 13. activity /æk'tɪvəti/ n. 活动 14. chess /tʃes/ n. 国际象棋 15. Chinese chess 中国象棋 16. grandparent /'ɡrænpeərənt/ n. 祖父（母）；外祖父（母） 17. funny /'fʌni/ adj. 好笑的；奇怪的 18. laugh /lɑ:f/ v. 笑；发笑；n. 笑声 19. different /'dɪfrənt/ adj. 不同的 20. violin /ˌvaɪə'lɪn/ n. 小提琴 21. have fun 玩得高兴 22. hat /hæt/ n. 帽子 23. handsome /'hænsəm/ adj. 英俊的 24. knee /ni:/ n. 膝；膝盖 25. at night 在夜晚 26. in the middle 在中间 27. grandchild /'ɡræntʃaɪld/ n. (pl. grandchildren /'ɡrænˌtʃɪldrən/)（外）孙子；（外）孙女 28. son /sʌn/ n. 儿子 29. hike /haɪk/ v. & n. 远足；徒步旅行 30. go hiking 远足；徒步旅行 31. next to 紧邻；在……近旁 Part 1 My Family 选词，补全短文(每词限用一次)： three at from is really on and a the with Hi,I'm Lily 1.__________Ireland.I love my big family.Here 2.___________a photo of us.I'm the one 3.__________the pink hat. This is my dad,Fred,4.__________ the left.He's very handsome.He often plays tennis with me.My little brother,Sam,is on his knee.Sam is seven and he 5.___________ likes chess.My mum,Jane,is on the right.She's beautiful 6.__________ kind.She always reads me a story 7.__________ night.My grandparents,Jack and Sarah,are in the middle.They're my dad's parents.They have 8.__________ dog.His name is Oscar. My grandparents have 9.__________ grandchildren:Sam,my cousin Lucy,and me.They often say I'm their favourite grandchild,but I think they say 10.__________same thing to all of us! Part 2 Grammar—一般现在时 定义：一般现在时表示经常发生的动作，事物的特征和状态。 动词的三单变化： 在一般现在时中，当主语是 he（他），she（她），it（它） 等时， 动词用第三人称单数形式（简称“三单形式”或“单三形式”）。 规则如下： 1.一般的在单词末尾加 s 例子：eat(吃)---eats run(跑)---runs 2.以 s,ch,x,sh,o 结尾的单词加 es 例子：wash(洗)---washes do(做)---does go（去）---goes 3.以辅音字母+y 结尾的单词，变末尾的 y 为 i 再加 es 例子：carry(搬运)---carries cry(哭)---cries 4特殊情况： have---has 基本结构： 肯定句 否定句 一般疑问句 We ride a bike to school. We don’t ride a bike to school. Do you ride a bike to school? She loves films. She doesn’t loves films. Does she love films? Exercises ： 1、 写出下列动词的三单形式。 原形 三单 原形 三单 原形 三单 see teach say study ask go ring watch call have relax wash like learn do 2、 用方框内单词的正确形式填空。 I have a brother and a sister. My brother is tall, and he ___________ short hair. He is really funny, and he often ___________ us laugh. My sister ___________ very different. She is short, and she has long brown hair. She is a quiet girl. She really ____________ reading. I'm not tall or short. I don't ___________ or read much. But I ___________ the violin really well. I also like playing tennis. We___________ all different, but we have a lot of fun together. Part 3 课后练习 总分：30分 得分：________ 1、 阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(10分) Here is a picture of my family. These are my grandparents. My grandfather likes music, and he can 1._____________ well. He plays it every day and he teaches me to play it. My grandma likes gardening. She plants 2._____________ flowers in our garden. These are my parents. My father is a teacher. He looks handsome. All his students like him. My mother 3._____________, and she has many books. The boy 4._____________ is my brother. He is eight years old. The other boy is my cousin. He lives with us in Beijing. The funny boy often 5._____________. The girl is me. 二、完形填空。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（20分） Little Jack comes home. “You look unhappy, my 1._____________. Why?” Grandpa says. “Tom, Bob, Eric and Peter are playing 2._____________. I can’t play it, so I can’t play with them,” Jack says. “Oh, Jack. You can play chess, right?” Grandpa says. “Yes, I can. But they are 3._____________,” Jack says. “I see. You can learn (学习) to play Chinese chess,” Grandpa says. “But I 4._____________Chinese chess is difficult (难的),” Jack says. “Jack, you are a very 5._____________boy. You can learn to play Chinese chess in a 6._____________time,” Grandpa says. “I can play Chinese chess very well. Let me teach you to play it.” Grandpa 7._____________his Chinese chess and starts teaching Jack to play it. After hours, Jack can play it well. He is very 8._____________ . “Jack, you can play Chinese chess 9._____________with your friends now,” Grandpa says. “No, Grandpa,” Jack says. “I 10._____________to play with you.” ( )1.A. son B. husband C. grandson ( )2.A. tennis B. football C. Chinese chess ( )3.A. quiet B. different C. beautiful ( )4.A. think B. see C. know ( )5.A. good B. clever C. handsome ( )6.A. short B. long C. little ( )7.A. gets B. calls C. makes ( )8.A. fine B. cute C. happy ( )9.A. really B. also C. together ( )10.A. enjoy B. want C. need Unit 3 My School 小学词汇过关单Unit 3： 1． 2． ______________/frʌnt/ n. 3． ______________ /ɑːt/ n. 4． ______________/bɪ'twiːn/ prep. 5． ______________/'laɪbrəri/ n. 6． ______________/'blækbɔːd/ n. 7． ______________/ʌp/ adv. 8． ______________/bæk/ n.& adj. & adv.后面，背部 9． ______________/klɒk/ n. 10． ______________/mæp/ n. 11． ______________/kəm'pjuːtə(r)/ n. 12． ______________/'wɪndəʊ/ n. 13． ______________/'saɪəns/ n. 14． ______________/'pɪktʃə(r)/ n. 15． ______________/'feɪməs/ adj. 16． ______________/'teɪbl/ n. 17． ______________/tə'deɪ/ adv. & n. 18． ______________/'iːmeɪl/ n. & v. 19． ______________/'ɑːnsə(r)/ v. & n. 20． ______________/'kwestʃən/ n. 21． ______________/'eksəsaɪz/ n. & v. 22． ______________/weɪ/ n.方式，道路 23． ______________/best/ adj. & adv. 24． ______________/bɪ'kɒz/ conj. 25． ______________/waɪ/ adv. 26． ______________/dɪə(r)/ adj.亲爱的 27． ______________ /tel/ v. 28． ______________ /'ɪntrəstɪŋ/ adj. Words in Unit 3： 1. hall /hɔːl/ n. 礼堂；大厅 2. dining /'daɪnɪŋ/ hall 餐厅 3. in front of 在……前面 4. building /'bɪldɪŋ/ n. 建筑物；房子 5. across /ə'krɒs/ adv. & prep. 在（……）对面；横过 6. across from 在对面 7. centre /'sentə(r)/ (= center) n. 中心；中央 8. gym /dʒɪm/ n. (= gymnasium /dʒɪm'neɪziəm/) 体育馆，健身房；（尤指学校的）体育活动 9. field /fiːld/ n. 场地；田地 10. sports field 运动场 11. office /'ɒfɪs/ n. 办公室 12. large /lɑːdʒ/ adj. 大的；大号的 13. special /'speʃl/ adj. 特别的；特殊的 14. smart /smɑːt/ adj. 智能的；聪明的 15. whiteboard /'waɪtbɔːd/ n. 白板；白色书写板 16. put up 张贴；搭建 17. important /ɪm'pɔːtnt/ adj. 重要的 18. notice /'nəʊtɪs/ n. 通知；注意；v. 注意到；意识到 19. locker /'lɒkə(r)/ n. 有锁存物柜；寄物柜 20. drawer /drɔː(r)/ n. 抽屉 21. at the back of 在（……）后面 22. corner /'kɔːnə(r)/ n. 角；墙角；街角 23. bookcase /'bʊkkeɪs/ n. 书架；书柜 24. screen /skriːn/ n. 屏幕；银幕 25. at school 在学校 26. different from 与……不一样 27. modern /'mɒdn/ adj. 现代的；当代的 28. do exercises 做体操 29. amazing /ə'meɪzɪŋ/ adj. 令人惊奇（惊喜或惊叹）的 30. raise /reɪz/ v. 使升高；提高 31. flag /flæg/ n. 旗；旗帜 32. most /məʊst/ adj. & pron. 大多数；最多；最大；adv. 最 33. change /tʃeɪndʒ/ v. & n. 改变；变化 34. seat /siːt/ n. 座位 35. delicious /dɪ'lɪʃəs/ adj. 美味的；可口的 36. How about…? ……怎么样？ 37. yours /jɔːz/… pron.（通常写作Yours，用于书信结尾的签名前）你的；您的 38. send /send/ v. 发送；邮寄 39. similar /'sɪmələ(r)/ adj. 类似的；相像的 40. similar to 与……相似的 41. sound /saʊnd/ v. 听起来；好像；n. 声音；响声 42. bye for now 再见 Part 1 My School 请选择合适的词或按正确形式填空： Hi Flora， Thanks 1.__________(for/to)your email.To answer your question,my new school is great!It's very beautiful.There 2.__________(be) many modern buildings. There's a large 3.__________(sport)field next to the school hall.All the students go there and do 4.__________ (exercise)together 5.__________(on/in) the morning.It's amazing!Every Monday we raise the flag there.It's 6.__________(a/an)special way to start the week. The classroom building is behind the sports field.We spend most of the time in 7.__________(us/our)classroom.It's big and clean.Every week,we change 8.__________(seat).This week I sit next to my best friend,Han Lin. The dining hall is across from the sports field.It's my favourite place 9.__________(because/so) there are 10.__________(many/much)kinds of food.I love the Chinese food there.They make delicious jiaozi. How about your school? Yours, Peter Part 2 Grammar—冠词 类型 用法 示例 不定冠词a/an a ，an 均用在单数名词前，泛指“一个/只/条/张......”，但不强调数目。 There is a policeman at the door。 固定词组 a lot of 许多 have a cold感冒 定冠词 the 特指某（些）人或某（些）物 There's a pen on the desk. The pen is mine. 用于乐曲名称前 I like to play the violin. 固定词组 in the afternoon ★ a 用在辅音音素开头的单词前，an 用在元音音素开头的单词前。 如：a boy ，a book ， an egg ， an hour（小时） Exercises ： 一、用a、an填空。 interesting book useful book hour _________ umbrella orange 8-year-old boy egg ___________ UFO English girl “R” ___________ “N” “S” European country house  ___________unhappy man 二、用a,an,the填空，不需要填的地方画“/” 。 1.My grandparents have __________ farm and I like __________ farm. 2.There is __________“U” and__________ “H”in the word “hug”． 3.Mom,I like__________ red dress.Can you buy it for me? 4.There is__________ blackboard at the back of our classroom. 5.Can you play__________ guitar？ 6.__________car is Mr Black’s． 7.Does he play__________ chess（象棋）? 8.I play baseball on__________ Sundays． 9.That is my__________ coat． 10.I often have__________lunch at 12:00. Part 3 课后练习 总分：20分 得分：________ 1、 将句子与图片匹配。（10分） Where is the ball? ( ) 1. The ball is in front of the box. ( ) 2. The ball is between the big box and the small box. ( ) 3. The ball is across from the box. ( ) 4. The ball is next to the box. ( ) 5. The ball is behind the box. 二、任务型阅读。（10分） Hello, I'm Lucy. This is a map of our school. Walk into (走进) our school, and you can see a big sports field in the middle. The library is on the left of the field. The teachers' building is behind it. Between the teachers' building and the dining hall is the classroom building. It has four floors (楼层) and each floor has seven classrooms. The dining hall is on the right of the classroom building. In front of the dining hall is the gym, and in front of the gym is the science building. My school is great, isn't it? B. 判断正误。正确的填“A”，错误的填“B”。 ( ) 1. There are six buildings in Lucy's school. ( ) 2. The sports field is in the middle of the school. ( ) 3. The library is in front of the teachers' building. ( ) 4. There are 24 classrooms in the classroom building. ( ) 5. The dining hall is between the gym and the science building. A. 补全学校平面图中缺失的建筑物名称。 Lesson 4 My Favorite Subject 小学词汇过关单Unit 4: 1. ______________/'sʌbdʒɪkt/ n. 2. ______________/lɜːn/ v. 3. ______________/mæθs/ n. 4. ______________/ˌpiː 'iː/ n. 5. ______________ /hɑːd/ adj. 困难的；& adv.努力地 6. ______________/'dɪfɪkəlt/ adj. 7. ______________ /ʃʊə(r)/ adv.当然，一定 8. ______________/'iːzi/ adj. 9. ______________/juːz/ v. & /juːs/ n.使用，利用 10. ______________ /ɡɪv/ v. 11. ______________/aɪ'dɪə/ n. 12. ______________/'lɪsn/ v. 13. ______________/drɔː/ v. 14. ______________/'trævl/ v. & n. 15. ______________/wɔːk/ v. & n. 16. ______________/ˌɑːftə'nuːn/ n. 17. ______________/ðen/ adv. 18. ______________ /mɪs/小姐（未婚） 19. ______________/wɜːk/ v. & n. 20. ______________/'sʌmtaɪmz/ adv. 21. ______________/fiːl/ v. 22. ______________/'bɪzi/ adj. 23. ______________/'stʌdi/ v. & n. 24. ______________/sɒŋ/ n. 25. ______________/aʊt/ adv. & prep. Words in Unit 4： 1. biology /baɪ'ɒlədʒi/ n. 生物学 2. IT /ˌaɪ 'ti:/ (= information technology /tek'nɒlədʒi/) 信息技术 3. geography /dʒi'ɒgrəfi/ n. 地理（学） 4. history /'hɪstri/ n. 历史；历史课 5. boring /'bɔ:rɪŋ/ adj. 乏味的；令人厌烦的 6. useful /'ju:sfl/ adj. 有用的；有益的 7. exciting /ɪk'saɪtɪŋ/ adj. 令人激动的；使人兴奋的 8. past /pɑ:st/ n. 过去；过去的事情；adj. 过去的；prep. 在……之后 9. good with 灵巧的；善于应付……的 10. number /'nʌmbə(r)/ n. 数字；号码 11. help sb with 帮助某人做（某事） 12. reason /'ri:zn/ n. 原因；理由 13. listen to 听；倾听 14. good at 擅长 15. remember /rɪ'membə(r'm v. 记住；记起 16. as /æz; əz/ prep. 如同；作为；conj. 当……时；由于 17. AM /ˌeɪ 'em/ (= a.m.) 上午 18. PM /ˌpi: 'em/ (= p.m.) 下午；午后 19. French /frentʃ/ n. 法语；adj. 法国的；法国人的；法语的 20. excellent /'eksələnt/ adj. 优秀的；极好的 21. instrument /'ɪnstrəmənt/ n. 乐器；器械；工具 22. singer /'sɪŋə(r)/ n. 歌手 23. future /'fju:tʃə(r)/ n. 将来；未来 24. in the future 将来；未来 25. term /tɜ:m/ n. 学期 26. work out 计算出；解决 27. problem /'prɒbləm/ n. 难题；困难 28. in class 课堂上 29. magic /'mædʒɪk/ n. 魔法；魔力；魔术；adj. 有魔力的；有神奇力量的 30. life /laɪf/ n. 生活；生命 31. scientist /'saɪəntɪst/ n. 科学家 Part 1 School Subjects 阅读下面的信息，圈出文中提及的学科词汇： Exercises： Part 2 Grammar—代词 人称代词： 人称代词 ★人称代词的主格在句中作主语：They are my brothers and sisters. ★人称代词的宾格在句中作宾语：His parents are looking for him. Exercises： ( )1.-Who wants to have a try(试一试)? -_________. A.I B.Me C.He ( )2._________ gives the key to__________. A.He,her B.He,she C.He,I ( )3.Can you show __________ your pencil? A.I B.me C.my ( )4._________is my best friend.I like_________very much. A.She,she B.She,her C.Her,she ( )5.Tom and Mary are my parents.________are both teachers. A. She B. They C. you ( )6.__________like me,and I like . A. You,your B.You,you C.Your,you ( )7.You can call__________at 7450-2702. A. him B.he C.his ( )8.These books are for__________. A. them B.they C.we ( )9.Mr. Lee teaches(教)__________ Chinese.We all like __________. A. we,him B.us,her C.us,him ( )10.Let__________ help __________ . A.me,you B.I,your C.they,you 物主代词： 物主代词 ★形容词性物主代词修饰名词：Her store is not far from here. ★名词性物主代词起名词作用：My hat looks like yours. Exercises： 一．单项选择： ( )1.—Is Paul your brother? —No. ____ brother’s name is Mike. A. Her B. She C. My ( )2.—Is that ________ backpack? —No, my backpack is here. A. my B. hers C. your ( )3.—Is this _______ pencil ? —No, it’s her pencil . A. your B. he C. him ( )4.Tom's pencil-box is beautiful. But _______is more beautiful than(比) _______. . A. my; he B. mine; his C. mine; him ( )5._________books are there. And _________are here. A. Your,theirs B.Yours,their C.You,theirs ( )6.These toys are not _________. They are_________. A.you,our B.your,us C.yours,ours 二．根据句意，用恰当且合理形式的人称代词、物主代词填空。 1.  Tom and I are in the same school. ___________go to school together（一起）. 2.  ____________is a black dog.Look at____________ cute tail(尾巴). 3.  I have many friends. Some of_____________ are good at English. 4.  Can I use（使用） ____________  bike? ____________is broken(坏了). 5. I’m ____________ math teacher.You can call ____________ Mrs. Wang. Part 3 课后练习 总分：20分 得分：________ 一、阅读理解。（共20分） A This week,our school survey(调查)500 students.Let’s have a look at it. Q1:What is your favorite subject? Q2:What do you think of these subjects? ( ) 1. How many students like science best in the school? A. 21. B. 105. C. 125. ( ) 2. Which subject is the least welcome (最不受欢迎) in the school? ( ) 3. Why is maths the most welcome subject in the school? A. Because it’s interesting and useful. B. Because it’s useful and important. C. Because it’s difficult but important. ( ) 4. What do teachers need to do after the survey? A. Music teachers need to give fun classes. B. Science teachers need to teach useful things. C. Science teachers need to teach in an easy way. ( ) 5. What is the survey about? A. Different kinds of subjects at school. B. The reasons for students’ favourite subjects. C. Students’ favourite subjects and their ideas on different subjects. B Do you like English and want to be good at it? Here are some ways to help you learn it well. ① Learn English like a baby Babies learn their language (语言) all the time. First they listen and then speak. At last, they can read and write. So you need to learn English like a baby. ② Listen to English every day Watching English TV shows (节目) and listening to English songs are both good for our listening. ③ ▲ You can have conversations with them often because they're very good at English. Speaking is very important for you. You can start with a small talk or greet them with your name. ④ Keep an English diary You can write about your life in English, like some lessons, fun activities, and ideas. ⑤ Study or travel to an English - speaking country The best way to learn English is to live in English environments (环境). You can use the language all the time. It can be expensive because it needs much money (钱), but it is very useful. Try to work hard in these ways and you can learn English well. ( ) 6. What does ① mean? A. Learning English needs much time. B. Learning English is easy for a baby. C. Learning English needs to ask questions like a baby. ( ) 7. Which one can we put in ▲? A. Ask your teachers for help B. Talk to your classmates often C. Make some English - speaking friends ( ) 8. Which is the right match from the passage? A. ② — listening, ③ — writing, ④ — speaking B. ② — listening, ③ — speaking, ④ — writing C. ② — speaking, ③ — writing, ④ — listening ( ) 9. Which one can we put the underlined word “expensive” in? A. I find it ____ to be a good parent. B. It is very ____ so everyone here has it. C. This car is too ____ and I can't afford (负担) it. ( ) 10. Who may be interested in this passage? A. An English teacher in the UK. B. A student starting to learn English. C. An English boy studying in China. Unit 5 Fun Clubs 小学词汇过关单Unit 5： 1. ______________/sɪŋ/ v. 2. ______________/swɪm/ v. & n. 3. ______________/rʌn/ v. & n. 4. ______________/fɑːst/ adv. & adj. 5. ______________ /dɑːns/ v. & n. 6. ______________/flaɪ/ v. 7. ______________/wɒtʃ/ v. & n. 8. ______________/keɪk/ n. 9. ______________/kʊk/ v. & n. 10. ______________/'nuːdl/ n. 11. ______________/'əʊpən/ v. & adj. 12. ______________/teɪk/ v. 13. ______________/'vɪzɪt/ v. & n. 14. ______________/pɑːk/ n. 15. ______________/wen/ adv. 16. _____________/ʃeə(r)/ v. Words in Unit 5： 1. club /klʌb/ n. 俱乐部；社团 2. join /dʒɔɪn/ v. 参加；加入 3. choose /tʃuːz/ v. 选择；挑选 4. drama /'drɑːmə/ n. 戏剧；戏剧表演 5. play Chinese chess 下中国象棋 6. feeling /'fiːlɪŋ/ n. 感觉；情感 7. news /njuːz/ n. 消息；新闻 8. musical /'mjuːzɪkl/ adj. 音乐的；有音乐天赋的 9. musical instrument 乐器 10. exactly /ɪg'zæktli/ adv. 正是如此；准确地 11. drum /drʌm/ n. 鼓 12. ability /ə'bɪləti/ n. 能力；才能 13. paint /peɪnt/ v. 用颜料画；在……上刷油漆；n. 油漆；涂料 14. climb /klaɪm/ v. 攀登；爬 15. more /mɔː(r)/ adj. & pron. 更多（的） 16. act /ækt/ v. 扮演；行动；n.（戏剧等）一幕；行动 17. act out 表演 18. at home 在家里 19. interested /'ɪntrəstɪd/ adj. 感兴趣的 20. interested in 对……感兴趣 21. nature /'neɪtʃə(r)/ n. 自然界；大自然 22. beef /biːf/ n. 牛肉 23. soon /suːn/ adv. 不久；很快 24. than /ðæn; ðən/ prep. & conj.（用以引出比较的第二部分）比 25. more than 多于 26. mind /maɪnd/ n. 头脑；心思 27. fall /fɔːl/ v. & n. 进入；掉落；跌倒；n.（美式）秋天 28. fall in love with 爱上…… 29. take photos 拍照 30. collect /kə'lekt/ v. 收集；采集 31. insect /'ɪnsekt/ n. 昆虫 32. discover /dɪ'skʌvə(r)/ v. 发现；发觉 33. wildlife /'waɪldlaɪf/ n. 野生动物； Part 1 What club should they join? 请根据下列三位同学的喜好，为他们选择合适的俱乐部： Part 2 Grammar—形容词和副词 Notes： • 形容词和副词的定义 • 形容词转化为副词的变化规则 Exercises： 一、将下列形容词变为副词。 quick_____________ kind_____________ busy_____________ beautiful_____________ nice_____________ healthy_____________ good_____________ comfortable_____________ 二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 1.She is a _____________singer.She sings _____________.(good) 2.The girls are sitting there_____________(quiet). 3.They girl smiles(微笑)_____________(warm温暖的)at everyone. 4.We can get there _____________(easy). 5.He is_____________at playing piano.He can play it _____________.(good) 6.He plays the piano _____________(bad). 7.It rains_____________( heavy猛烈的) outside. 8.Mom says to me _____________(angry). Part 3 课后练习 总分：15分 得分：________ 一、补全短文（5分） Dear Mr Smith, I see your job ad in the newspaper(报纸). 1.__________ I'm a student at Sunshine Middle School. 2.__________ I started learning English at the age of 5. 3.__________ I love reading English books, watching English films and speaking English with my classmates. 4.__________ I'm not busy at weekends. 5.__________ Please let me know if there are other requirements(要求). Yours, Li Lei A. I like English a lot. B. And I'm interested in it. C. It's a really good job for me. D. So, I think I can do this job well. E. I'm always one of the best students in my grade. F. I can work on Saturdays from 8:00 a.m. to 10:00 a.m. 二、完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。（共10分） Mike is 11 years old and he’s from New York, America. He loves insects very much, and he thinks they’re very interesting. Mike usually learns about insects by reading science books. This term, he also joins the nature club. Members of the club go hiking on Saturday afternoons. Parks, hills (小山) and lakes are Mike’s favourite places. Different insects in these places are important to him. Every week, he can collect two or three kinds. Mike’s parents sometimes take him to different places to see insects. And with his mother’s help, Mike starts making short videos (视频) about insects and puts them on the Internet (网络). He wants to help people know more about insects. “Hello, I’m Mike. Look at this small insect in front of me …” Mike often starts like this in the video. Next month, Mike’s parents want to take him to Kalimantan Island because it’s a must - visit place for insect lovers. How exciting the news is! Lesson 6 A Day in the Life 小学词汇过关单Unit 6： 1. _____________/ə'klɒk/adv. 2. _____________/hɑːf/ n. & pron. 3. _____________/dres/ v. & n. 4. _____________/'brekfəst/ n. 5. _____________/bɪ'fɔː(r)/ prep. & conj. & adv. 6. _____________ /bɪ'ɡɪn/ v. 7. _____________/'dɪnə(r)/ n. 8. _____________/'ɜːli/ adj. & adv. 9. _____________/ɑːsk/ v. 10. _____________/lʌntʃ/ n. 11. _____________/fɪlm/ n. 12. _____________/'lesn/ n. 13. _____________/aɪs/ n. Words in Unit 6： 1. make use of 使用……；利用…… 2. quarter /'kwɔːtə(r)/ n. 一刻钟；四等份之一 3. shower /'ʃaʊə(r)/ n. 淋浴；淋浴器；阵雨；v. 洗淋浴 4. take a shower 淋浴 5. get dressed 穿衣服 6. brush /brʌʃ/ v.（用刷子）刷；n. 刷子；画笔 7. tooth /tuːθ/ n. (pl. teeth /tiːθ/) 牙齿 8. duty /'djuːti/ n. 值班；职责 9. on duty 值班 10. usually /'juːʒuəli/ adv. 通常地；一般地 11. get up 起床；站起 12. reporter /rɪ'pɔːtə(r)/ n. 记者 13. around /ə'raʊnd/ adv. & prep. 大约；环绕；到处 14. homework /'həʊmwɜːk/ n. 家庭作业 15. go to bed 上床睡觉 16. saying /'seɪɪŋ/ n. 谚语；格言 17. rise /raɪz/ v. 起床；升起；增长；n. 增加；增强 18. stay /steɪ/ v. 停留；待 19. routine /ruː'tiːn/ n. 常规 20. restaurant /'restərɒnt/ n. 餐馆；餐厅 21. housework /'haʊswɜːk/ n. 家务劳动 22. while /waɪl/ n. 一段时间；一会儿；conj. 在……期间；当……的时候 23. weekend /ˌwiːk'end/ n. 周末 24. at weekends 在周末 25. daily /'deɪli/ adj. 每日的；日常的 26. daily routine 日常生活 27. only /'əʊnli/ adv. 只；仅 28. break /breɪk/ n. 休息；间断；v.（使）破碎；损坏 29. Finnish /'fɪnɪʃ/ n. 芬兰语；adj. 芬兰的；芬兰人的；芬兰语的 30. finish /'fɪnɪʃ/ v. 结束；完成 31. hockey /'hɒki/ n. 曲棍球 32. ice hockey 冰球运动；冰上曲棍球 33. already /ɔːl'redi/ adv. 已经；早已 34. dark /dɑːk/ adj. 昏暗的；深色的 35. outside /ˌaʊt'saɪd/ adv. & prep. 在（……）外面；adj. 外面的 36. part /pɑːt/ n. 部分 37. everyday /'evrideɪ/ adj. 每天的；日常的 38. prepare /prɪ'peə(r)/ v. 把……预备好；准备 39. prepare sth for 为……把某物准备好 Part 1 My Daily Routines 阅读短文，为短文恰当的标题。并在正确的表达上划勾： My name is Timo Halla.I'm 13 year/years old.I live with my parents in Helsinki,Finland.Now, it's December.Every Tuesday,I usually get up at/on 7:40.I often listen to/listen the news or music.After breakfast,I walk to school.It's only a 10 minutes/10-minute walk.My school begin/begins at 9:00.There is/are 18 students in my class.Each lesson is 45 minutes/minute long and there is a break between lesson/lessons.I have one Finnish lesson and two home economics lessons in the morning.After that,I have lunch at 12:00.The afternoon lessons begin at 12:30 and finish/finishes at 2:15.Then I go to my ice hockey club.I usually get/get to home around 4:00.It is already dark outside.I often have dinner at 6:00.After that,I read with my parents for an/a hour.That’s an important part of my everyday life.Then I prepare my schoolbag for/of the next day.At 9:30,it's time for me go/to go to bed. Part 2 Grammar—基数词 请完成下面的表格： 0/1 11 21 2 12 22 3 13 30 4 14 40 5 15 50 6 16 60 7 17 70 8 18 80 9 19 90 10 20 100 Exercises： （ ）4．__________people watch the football game. A.Four thousands B.Thousand C.Thousands of （ ）5.She is a ________girl from England. A.14-year-old B.14 years old C.14-years-old Part 3 课后练习 总分：40分 得分：________ 一、从方框中选取适当的句子完成对话。(10分) Betty: Hi, Lingling! 1. ________ Lingling: No, it isn't. Betty: 2.________ Lingling: Friday. I have maths at half past eight. At ten o'clock, I have a Chinese lesson. Betty: 3.________ Lingling: It's at two o'clock in the afternoon. Betty: 4.________ Lingling: History. I think it's interesting. Betty: 5.________ Lingling: No, I don't. Betty: Me neither. A. Do you like maths? B. Is it Thursday today? C. What day is it today? D. When is your English lesson? E. What's your favourite subject? 二、阅读理解。（10分） （ ）1. What should you do in the morning? A. Drink 3 litres of water. B. Eat a lot of food. C. Wake up early. （ ）2. You should ______ every 30 minutes. A. drink some water B. enjoy the morning sun C. get away from the computer （ ）3. What's the meaning of the word “nap”? A. 淋浴 B. 小睡 C. 锻炼 （ ）4. Before you go to sleep, it is good to ______. A. Exercise B. read books C. play with your phone （ ）5. What time should you go to bed at night according to the passage? A. By 9:00. B. By 9:30. C. By 10:00. 三、完形填空。(20分) Today is Sports Day of our school. I get up early. After having 1.__________, I put on my sports shoes and walk to school at 7:15. I need only a(n) 2.__________ to get there. We get together in the 3.__________ at 7:30 and raise the flag there. There are many sports games today. The 100 - meter race(赛跑) is 4.__________ — those runners are so fast! I 5.__________ in the relay(接力) race. We all prepare well for the game, so we get first place. Then a 6.__________ takes some pictures of us. He wants to show them in the school newspaper(报纸). It is 7.__________ when we have a tug - of - war with another team. We all slip(滑倒) and 8.__________ on the ground when pulling(拉) the rope to our team. Then we 9 .__________so happily. I have fun with my classmates on Sports Day. I am glad to be a 10.__________ of it. And I can't wait for next year's games! ( ) 1. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner ( ) 2. A. minute B. quarter C. hour ( ) 3. A. classroom B. dining hall C. playground ( ) 4. A. difficult B. exciting C. important ( ) 5. A. join B. help C. work ( ) 6. A. parent B. teacher C. reporter ( ) 7. A. different B. welcome C. interesting ( ) 8. A. sit B. fall C. stay ( ) 9. A. laugh B. study C. exercise ( ) 10. A. part B. singer C. classmate Lesson 7 Happy Birthday！ 小学词汇过关单Unit 7： 1. _____________ /'bɜːθdeɪ/ n. 2. _____________/mʌnθ/ n. 3. _____________/ɡɪft/ n. 4. _____________ /'pɑːti/ n. 5. _____________/baɪ/ v. 6. _____________/ʃɒp/ n. & v. 7. _____________/'wʊmən/ n. (pl. _____________/'wɪmɪn/) 8. _____________/'kændl/ n. 9. _____________/wɪl/ modal v. 10. _____________ /eɡ/ n. 11. _____________ /dʒuːs/ n. 12. _____________ /mɪlk/ n. 13. _____________/'kændi/ n. 14. _____________/drɪŋk/ n. & v. 15. _____________/kɑːd/ n. 16. _____________/dɒl/ n. 17. _____________/'mɪsɪz/ 18. _____________/iːt/ v. 19. _____________/wɪʃ/ v. & n. 20. _____________/nɜːs/ n. 21. _____________/hɪə(r)/ v.听到 22. _____________/dɔː(r)/ n. Words in Unit 7: 1. 2. celebrate /'selɪbreɪt/ v. 庆祝；庆贺 3. surprise /sə'praɪz/ n. 惊奇；惊讶；v. 使感到意外 4. something /'sʌmθɪŋ/ pron. 某事；某物 5. sale /seɪl/ n. 出售；销售 6. kilo /'ki:ləʊ/ (= kilogram, kilogramme /'kɪləgræm/) n. (pl. kilos) 千克；公斤 7. yogurt /'jəʊgət/ (= yoghurt) n. 酸奶 8. total /'təʊtl/ n. 总数；合计；adj. 总的；全体的 9. price /praɪs/ n. 价格 10. balloon /bə'lu:n/ n. 气球 11. chocolate /'tʃɒklət/ n. 巧克力 12. pizza /'pi:tsə/ n. 比萨饼 13. list /lɪst/ n. 名单；清单；v. 列表；列清单 14. own /əʊn/ adj. & pron. 自己的；本人的 15. example /ɪg'zɑ:mpl/ n. 例子；范例 16. for example 例如 17. language /'læŋgwɪdʒ/ n. 语言 18. international /ˌɪntə'næʃnl/ adj. 国际的 19. mark /mɑ:k/ v. 做记号；纪念；打分；n. 记号 20. national /'næʃnl/ adj. 国家的；民族的 21. found /faʊnd/ v. 创建；创立 22. meaningful /'mi:nɪŋfl/ adj. 重要的；重大的 23. make a wish 许愿 24. celebration /ˌselɪ'breɪʃn/ n. 庆典；庆祝（活动） 25. post /pəʊst/ n. 帖子；邮政；v. 邮寄；发布 26. contact /'kɒntækt/ n. 联系；接触；v. 联系；联络 27. symbol /'sɪmbl/ n. 象征；符号 28. take a photo 拍照 29. village /'vɪlɪdʒ/ n. 村庄；村镇 30. grow /grəʊ/ v. 成长；长大；增长 31. blow /bləʊ/ v. 吹；刮 32. blow out 吹灭 33. enjoy /ɪn'dʒɔɪ/ v. 享受……的乐趣；喜欢 34. height /haɪt/ n. 身高；高度 35. later /'leɪtə(r)/ adv. & adj. 以后（的）；后来（的） 36. next time 下次 37. whom /huːm/ pron. 谁；什么人 Part 1 Make your birthday beautiful Part 2 Grammar—序数词 基数词变序数词记忆口诀 一、二、三需要记；八去t，九省e；ve结尾时，f来代替； ty结尾时，y变ie，再加th；若是几十几，前基后序别忘记。 请按照上面的口诀完成下面的表格： 1st 11th 21st 2nd 12th 22nd 3rd 13th 30th 4th 14th 40th 5th 15th 50th 6th 16th 60th 7th 17th 70th 8th 18th 80th 9th 19th 90th 10th 20th 100th 基本用法： Exercises： （ ）1.There are _________month(月份)in a year.December(12月) is the_________month． A.twelve,twelve B. twelfth,twelve C. twelve,twelfth （ ）2.--On my________ birthday .I got a new bike from my father. --That's great. A.fifteen B. fifteenth C. the fifteenth （ ）3.Now ,everyone, please turn to(翻到) page（页码） _________, and look at the _________ picture. A. nine,ninth B. nine,nineth C. ninth,nine （ ）4.The_________day of a week is Wednesday in some countries. A.fourth B.four C.three （ ）5.________is very difficult(困难的). A.Lesson Seventh B. Seven Lesson C.The seventh lesson Part 3 课后练习 总分：40分 得分：________ 1、 请将句子与恰当的疑问词连线，并从方框中选出恰当的答语。（18分） 1.Where ...do you usually celebrate your birthday?( ) 2.How ...do you want for your birthday?( ) 3.What ...is your birthday?( ) 4.Why ...can I buy a doll?( ) 5.When ...is a doll?( ) 6.Who ...do you ask to come to your party?( ) 7.How many ...is your grandfather?( ) 8.How much ...balloons do you need for the party?( ) 9.How old ...do people sing the "Happy Birthday" song?( ) A. The UK. B. He's 60 years old. C. I usually have a party at home. D. My best friends. E. I want a new bicycle. F. It's on March 10th. G. About 10. H. Around 150 yuan. I. To wish the person a happy birthday. 2、 根据音标，写出月份单词。（12分） 三、任务型阅读。根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。（10 分） Today is 28th October. It’s a big day for Simon — it’s his twelfth birthday. His parents have a birthday party for him and all of his friends come to his birthday party. At the party, they play a fun game — Piñata. How do they play the game? His friends make a piñata with a big doll. They put lots of toys and candies in it. With the help of Simon’s father, they hang (悬挂) it in the living room. They cover (遮住) Simon’s eyes, so he can’t see the piñata. With the help of his friends, he comes to the piñata with a baseball bat. He then uses the baseball bat to break the piñata. Can he break it? Look! The candies and toys are everywhere! All of his friends are happy to see that. “Hooray!” they say. At this time, Simon’s mum comes to them with a big birthday cake and puts it on the table. “Happy birthday to you …” all the people sing to Simon. “What a fun day!” Simon thinks. 1. Why is it a big day for Simon? ______________________________________________________________________________ 2. What is the piñata? ______________________________________________________________________________ 3. What does Simon do after his friends cover his eyes? ______________________________________________________________________________ 4. How may Simon feel today? ______________________________________________________________________________ 5. Do you like to have birthday parties? Why or why not? ______________________________________________________________________________ $$