内容正文:
Teaching aim:
Know how to talk about the preparation of holding games
Present and practice the future perfect tense
Practice the future tense comprehensively
Words
A. Know how to use these words:
modern, special, hold, design, immense, fantastic, complete, go up, look forward to
B. Know how to read these words and understand their meanings:
stadium, government, capital, Olympic –standard
5.Get some information about the Olympic Games
L37 The Olympic Games
Quiz: What do you know about Olympic Games?
1. What do the Olympic Games consist of(包括)?
2. How many years are the Olympic Games held?
3. What is the Olympic Motto?
4. Which color can be seen on the flag of the Olympic Games?
5. When and where was the first modern Olympics held?
6. When and where did China hold the Olympic Games?
Summer Olympic Games, Winter Olympic Games, Youth Olympic Games and Paralympic Games.
4 years.
Swifter, Higher, Stronger.
Red, yellow, green, black and blue.
Athens, in 1986.
Beijing, in 2008.
the five colours combined with the white background represented the colours of the flags of all nations at that time, without exception.
Greece/1986 Swifter,Higher,Stronger
3
Lead in What did the government build for the Beijing Olympic Games?
Olympic village
a new link connected to the airport
added(增加) 7 subway lines and 80
stations
37 venues to host the events
stadium
Olympic-standard
swimming pool
the five colours combined with the white background represented the colours of the flags of all nations at that time, without exception.
4
The Olympic Games will be held in this country in four years.
Presentation
Listening
What will the government be building?
A. stadium
B. swimming pool
C.
D.
E.
Listening
1. When will they complete the job?
2. How will the people feel?
By the end of next year.
Very excited.
Read the passage and finish exercise I-1.
Reading
1.Because of the Olympic Games ________.
A. there have been a lot of new buildings B. a lot of new buildings were completed
C. a lot of new buildings have been planned D. there were a lot of new buildings
2.The Olympic Games ______.
A. have just been held in this country B. have never been held before in this country
C. are held in this country every 4 years D. were held in this country 4 years ago
3.By the end of next year they will have finished the new stadium. This means they will
finish it ______ the end of next year.
A. at B. before C. after D. long before
C
B
B
8
Read the passage and finish exercise I-2.
Reading
the Olympic Games
new hotels
a new Olympic-standard swimming pool
new roads and a special railway line
By the end of next year, they will have
finished work on the new stadium.
people’s feeling
anxiously
the constructions for the
Olympic Games
9
Read the passage and find out the words you don’t know.
The Olympic Games will be held in our country in four years’ time.
As a great many people will be visiting the country, the government will be building new hotels, an immense stadium, and a new Olympic-standard swimming pool.
They will also be building new roads and a special railway line.
The Games will be held just outside the capital and the whole area will be called Olympic City.
Workers will have completed the new roads by the end of this year.
By the end of next year, they will have finished work on the new stadium.
The fantastic modern buildings have been designed by Kurt Gunter.
Everybody will be watching anxiously as the new buildings go up.
We are all very excited and are looking forward to the Olympic Games because they have never been held before in this country.
Passage
Read the words
四会:
modern
special
design
immense
fantastic
complete
look forward to
二会:
stadium
government
capital
Olympic-standard
The Olympic Games will be held in our country in four years’ time.
点明背景
Passage
鸟巢/21公顷
1.hold sth. (v.)举办 (hold-held-held)
hold a meeting
hold a party
hold a sports meeting/
sports meet
长50米,宽25米, 有8个泳道,每道宽2.5米
It is 50 meters long and 25 meters wide, with 8 swimming lanes and 2.5 metres wide.
12
Put the pictures in order and analyze the sentences.
As a great many people will be visiting the country, the government will be building new hotels, an immense stadium, and a new Olympic-standard swimming pool.
They will also be building new roads and a special railway line.
The Games will be held just outside the capital and the whole area will be called Olympic City.
Passage
Put the pictures in order and analyze the sentences.
Workers will have completed the new roads by the end of this year.
By the end of next year, they will have finished work on the new stadium.
The fantastic modern buildings have been designed by Kurt Gunter.
Passage
Passage
As a great many people will be visiting the country, the government will be building new
hotels, an immense stadium, and a new Olympic-standard swimming pool.
引导原因状语从句,表示原因。
鸟巢/21公顷
immense ocean
immense space
2.immense: extremely large or great, without limit
50m long/25m wide
8 lanes/each 2.5m wide
They will also be building new roads and a special railway line.
The Games will be held just outside the capital and the whole area will be called Olympic City.
承接前文
a special day
special offers
a special occasion
3.special
(adj.)特别的
长50米,宽25米, 有8个泳道,每道宽2.5米
It is 50 meters long and 25 meters wide, with 8 swimming lanes and 2.5 metres wide.
15
Retell
Hold up the pictures and retell according to the pictures.
Passage
Workers will have completed the new roads by the end of this year.
By the end of next year, they will have finished work on the new stadium.
The fantastic modern buildings have been designed by Kurt Gunter.
4. modern (adj.)现代的
modern buildings
modern art
a modern city
5. design (v.)设计
designer 设计师
finish doing or making sth.
Retell
Retell this part according to the pictures and the words given.
complete, roads
design, Kurt Gunter
finish, stadium
the end of this year the end of next year
Everybody will be watching anxiously as the new buildings go up.
We are all very excited and are looking forward to the Olympic Games because they have never been held before in this country.
Passage
6.go up
to increase in price, amount, level etc.
房价上涨:
新楼拔地而起:
the prices of house go up
new buildings go up
描写出大家急切的心情,
期盼奥运会的来临
表明大家急切等待新建筑的竣工
19
Words
7.complete (v.)finish doing or making sth.
complete & finish
complete:一般用作及物动词,用法较正式,通常用来表示完成某个计划、理想、事业、工程、建筑、书籍及作品等。
complete the task/work/course/study
finish:偏口语,一般表示完成比较小的事情,比如作业。
Fill in the blanks with complete and finish:
1.On ________ writing the letter, he went to bed.
2. She’s just __________a master’s degree in Law(法律学士学位).
3. It will take a long time to _________ the task.
4. If you ______ the book, tell me if you like it.
finishing
complete
completed
finish
Words
8. fantastic (adj.)
extremely large 巨大,更加倾向是宏伟
extremely good, attractive, enjoyable 了不起的,精彩的,极好的
与immense的区别: immense更强调一望无际的,浩瀚的,看不到边的
Fill in the blanks with immense & fantastic
The great wall is so_________.
The sun is an _________ globe.
He has a guitar which in his hands sounds________.
It's almost impossible to find him in the _________ ocean.
fantastic
fantastic
immense
immense
Words
9. look forward to sth./doing sth.
The Christmas is coming. What is he/she looking forward to? What
about you? Why?
During the Olympic Games, what do people look forward to?
the players
the audiences
The players look forward to winning the games.
The audiences look forward to
watching great games.
During the Olympic Games, what do people look forward to?
the tourists
the volunteers
The tourists look forward to visiting
the country/eating delicious food/
buying some gifts.
The volunteers look forward to helping
the people in need.
How to use the Words:
巨大的
巨大的,精彩的
现代的
特别的
complete
design
hold
look forward to
immense
fantastic
modern
special
complete sth.
design sth.
hold sth.
look forwards to sth./doing sth.
26
Fill in the blanks with “modern/special/immense/fantastic”
a _______ building
________ universe
a ______ wedding
a ________ basketball game
modern
immense
special
fantastic
27
China will hold the Olympic Winter Games in 2 years’ time.
first city that holds both the summer Olympic Games and the Winter Olympic Games.
1. 中国将在2年后举行冬季奥运会。北京将成为第一个举办过夏季奥运会和冬季奥运会的城市。我们已经完成了9条地铁的建设,新的机场也在去年投入使用。
2. 迪拜世博会(Dubai Expo)将在2021年举行。所有的场馆(pavilion)不仅很现代还很宏伟。那里的人们对此非常期待,因为迪拜从来没有举办过世博会。
The Dubai Expo will be held in 2021.
People there are all looking forwards to it, because Dubai has never held
Translation
We have completed 9 subway lines and the new airport came into use last year.
Beijing will become the
All the pavilions are not only modern but also
fantastic.
the Expo before.
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Fill in the blanks
The Olympic Games will be held in our country in four years’ time.
As a great many people will be visiting the country, the government will be building new
hotels, an immense stadium, and a new Olympic-standard swimming pool.
They will also be building new roads and a special railway line.
The Games will be held just outside the capital and the whole area will be called Olympic City.
Workers _________________ (complete) the new roads by the end of this year.
By the end of next year, they _______________ (finish) work on the new stadium.
The fantastic modern buildings have been designed by Kurt Gunter.
Everybody will be watching anxiously as the new buildings go up.
We are all very excited and are looking forward to the Olympic Games because they have
never been held before in this country.
Grammar
will have completed
will have finished
will have completed will be held will have finished
29
将来完成时:
公式:主语+will have done sth.
时间词:by + 将来时间词 (by表示到什么时候为止)
Grammar
Workers will have completed the new roads by the end of this year.
By the end of next year, they will have finished work on the new stadium.
Grammar
Rule:
When we want to talk about things that will finish some time between _______(now/ in the past) and a specified time _____________(in the past/in the future). We use the future perfect tense.
now
in the future
now
the end of
this year
the end of
next year
1. By the end of 2022 he __________________(complete) three books.
2. They keep on training swimmers.By the end of next month, they
______________ (train) 30 swimmers.
3. The actors and actresses ______________ (give) a performance at 8
tomorrow evening.
4. Jenny _________ (have) a holiday with her family next weekend.
She_______________(finish) all her homework by next Friday.
5. By next week we ______________ (move) to the new house. We _____
__________ (hold) a house-warming party at this time next Sunday.
will have completed
will have finished
will have trained
will have moved
Fill in the blanks
will have
will be giving
will
be holding
一般将来时 将来进行时 将来完成时
意义
公式
时间词
某人将要做某事。
1.某人将来计划做某事。
2.某人将来某个时间正在做某事。
某人将来某个时间之前已经完成某事。
主语+will have done.
主语+will be doing.
主语+will do.
tomorrow,
the day after tomorrow,
next…,the…after next,
soon, in 2030,
in+一段时间...
同左
at 9 tomorrow
by+将来时间
Grammar
Practice
In the future what will your life look like? What about the society?
Imagine it and tell your ideas.
e.g. By 2030, we will have made our skin the touch
screen of mobile phones.
e.g. By 2035, I will have found a good job.
now 2035
Practice
Paris will hold the Olympic Games in 2024. Except the constructions for the Olympic Games, what will they do to welcome the tourists all over the world?
select volunteers/by 2024.4
learn some English
Mascots?
design the mascots/by 2022
hold the opening ceremony/9 p.m. 2024.7.26
make posters
2024年07月26日开幕式
35
Discussion
Five cities competed to host the Olympic Games 2024. They were Budapest (布达佩斯), Hamburg (汉堡), Paris, Rome and Los Angeles. But Budapest, Hamburg and Rome withdrew (撤回) bid for 2024 Olympics later. Because it was lack of the public support. People thought it was a waste of money.
In your opinion, do we need to hold the Olympic Games? Why or why not? Four students a group, share your opinion
with your partners and debate.
The five candidate cities are Budapest (Hungary), Hamburg (Germany), Los Angeles (United States), Paris (France), and Rome (Italy). five cities will compete to host the Olympic Games 2024
36
Discussion
advantages
improve the transportation and environment
develop the economy(经济)
promote the cultural exchange(促进文化交流)
enhance the cohesion(加强民族凝聚力)
enhance the friendship between the people of the world
spend too much money
many venues are not used any more
security work(安保工作) is a big headache
disadvantages
1. 能促进主办地的设施现代化。举例,为了伺候奥运会,大规模的交通设施,公路,铁路会被要求改建和更新,这为整个城市带来了更高效的交运系统。。
2. 绝佳的机会来展示和传播主办国的文化,消除文化差异带来的误解,这增加了国家间的尊敬和信任。
3. 点燃大众运动热情,通过促进运动改善大众体质。
4. 奥运会刺激了经济。它会吸纳数百万人的观光,这拉动了内需,也创造了就业。
坏处:
1. 太烧钱,巨大的开销甚至会占用原本属于社会福利的税收,这降低了当地人的生活质量。
2. 很多场馆的用途过于单一和专业,奥运会之后它们不得不长期闲置,甚至被抛弃。
3. 安保工作一直是一大头疼事儿,举例,1972年的德国慕尼黑惨剧历历在目。
37
Production
Suppose Fuzhou will hold the Olympic Games 2032.Two students a group, first fill in the blanks. Then one plays as the reporter, the other one is the person in charge of the preparations for the Olympic Games. Make an interview about the preparations and people's feeling.
what when
the constructions for
the Olympic Games
the service
people’s feeling
Special difficulty
1. Look out! The bus is coming.
2. Look out! There is a tiger near you!
3. I don’t understand this word. I will look it up in a dictionary.
4. You can look up him on Google.
look up-查找
look out-当心(注意)
Fill in the blanks
1. _________! You nearly knock that chair over!
2. They say he is very famous. I will _______him ____ in ‘Who’s Who’.
3. He____________ the telephone number of the company in the yellow book.
4. _________! The truck is coming. Get out of the way.
Look out
look up
looked up
Look out
$$