精品解析: 河南省长葛市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末质量监测英语试卷

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2025-08-12
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 八年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 河南省
地区(市) 许昌市
地区(区县) 长葛市
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 12.60 MB
发布时间 2025-08-12
更新时间 2025-08-12
作者 匿名
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2025-08-12
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价格 5.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

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2024至2025学年下学期期末质量检测八年级英语听力部分。第一大题,听力理解。第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案,每段对话读两遍。One. what were you doing at this time? Yesterday I was playing games, and you, Lucy. I was washing my clothes. What were you doing at this time? Yesterday I was playing games, and you, Lucy. I was washing my clothes. Two is . journey to the west your favorite chinese story? Yes, it's TV program came out in nineteen eighty six. Is journey to the west your favorite chinese story? Yes, it's T. V program came out in one thousand nine hundred eighty six. Three. hello, tom. I'd like to do some voluntary work, but I don't know what to do. Hello, gina, you can help take care of the animals and the animal hospital. Hello, tom, i'd like to do some voluntary work, but I don't know what to do. Hello, gina, you can help take care of the animals and the animal hospital. For our . house seems to get smaller because of these old things. Yes, let's hold a yard sale this weekend. Our house seems to get smaller because of these old things. Yes, let's hold a world sale this weekend. Sir. sorry, sir, you're not allowed to get on the train without a ticket. Can I buy one after I get on? Sorry, sir, you're not allowed to get on the train without a ticket. Can I buy one after I get on? 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六至第7两个小题。I, jane, you volunteered last saturday. didn't you? Yes, tony, I spent the day in the children's home playing games and reading stories to the kids. That sounds great. I really was. How about you? I went to the old age home and put on shows for the elders. IT was a lot of fun. great. Helping others always brings us happiness. Hi jane. You volunteered last saturday. didn't you? Yes, tony, I spent the day in the children's home playing games and reading stories to the kids. That sounds great. I really was. How about you? I went to the old home and put on shows for the elders. IT was a lot of fun. great. Helping others always brings us happiness. 听下面一段对话,回答第八至第9两个小题。It's your turn to do the house or funny, i'm going to play table tennis with my friends. Are you kidding me? I cleaned our house last weekend. Oh, i'm sorry, I forgot IT, but my friends are waiting for me now. All right, i'll do IT today. Then it's your turn to clean up next week. okay? And I will prepare a big meal for you tonight. It's your turn to do the house or tony, i'm going to play table tennis with my friends. Are you kidding me? I cleaned our house last weekend. Oh, i'm sorry, I forgot IT, but my friends are waiting for me now. All right, i'll do IT today. Then it's your return to clean up next week. Okay, and I will prepare a big meal for you tonight. 听下面一段独白,回答第十至第十二三个小题。Mount tai is in the center of sand. Dong IT is the eastern mountain of the five great mountains of china. IT is about one thousand five hundred and thirty two point seven meters high. Many people visit mount tai every year. More and more famous people come here and write beautiful articles about IT. People call mount tai and nature museum. We can see a lot of old and famous buildings there. Tall hills, Green trees and beautiful stones will stop your steps from leaving. We can see four wonders of the mountain if you miss IT IT will be a great pity. Don't wait. Let's climb mount tie together now. Mount tai is in the center of sand. Dong IT is the eastern mountain of the five great mountains of china. IT is about one thousand five hundred and thirty two point seven meters high. Many people visit mount tai every year. More and more famous people come here and write beautiful articles about IT. People call mount tai and nature museum. We can see a lot of old and famous buildings there. Tall hills, Green trees and beautiful stones will stop your steps from leaving. We can see four wonders of the mountain if you miss IT IT will be a great pity. Don't wait. Let's climb mount tie together now. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15 3个小题。Congratulations, tom. You won the first prize in the speech competition. Thanks a lot. I remember you used to be very shy in the primary school. Yes, I used to be afraid of speaking in front of others. but you have changed a lot. Yes, after entering the middle school, I joined the storytelling club. So you changed yourself. yeah. All the students in the club encouraged me. So I became more and more confident and made much progress. Good job. I'm proud of you. Thank you. I will work harder. Oh, it's time for class. I have to go now. Bye, good bye, miss Brown. Congratulations, tom. You won the first prize in the speech competition. Thanks a lot. I remember you used to be very shy in the primary school. Yes, I used to be afraid of speaking in front of others. but you have changed a lot. Yes, after entering the middle school, I joined a storytelling club. So you changed yourself. yeah. All the students in the club encouraged me. So I became more and more confident and made much progress. Good job. I'm proud of you. Thank you. I will work harder. Oh, it's time for class. I have to go now. Bye ball. Bye, miss Brown. 第三节听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容完成下列表格,每空一词,短文读两遍。IT was the weekend, and Hardy was filled with joy as he couldn't wait to go back to his hometown, a small village. He and his parents lived in the city, and they visited the village once a month. The journey by car took them about two hours on the way. Hardy's parents told him stories about their childhood and how different life was in the countryside. Hardy also called his good friends David, Simon and eric. Every time Hardy went back to the village, they played at the foot of a hill. The hill was about three hundred meters high, and the children really enjoyed the river in front of IT. Their usual activities were fishing, climbing the hill in camping. They planned to do the same this week, hoping to make more good memories together. IT was the weekend, and Hardy was filled with joy as he couldn't wait to go back to his hometown, a small village. He and his parents lived in the city, and they visited the village once a month. The journey by car took them about two hours on the way. Hardy parents told him stories about their childhood and how different life was in the countryside. Hardy also called his good friends David, Simon and eric. Every time Hardy went back to the village, they played at the foot of a hill. The hill was about three hundred metres high, and the children really enjoyed the river in front of IT. Their usual activities were fishing, climbing the hill in camping. They planned to do the same this week, hoping to make more good memories together. 2024~2025学年下学期期末质量监测 八年级英语 注意事项: 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息,然后在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上作答无效,交卷时只交答题卡。 一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What was Lucy doing at this time yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Washing clothes. B. Playing games. C. Watching TV. 2. When did the TV program come out? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. In 1976. B. In 1986. C. In 1996. 3. What can Gina do according to Tom? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Visit old people. B. Help disabled children. C. Take care of sick animals. 4. What will they do this weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Clean the house. B. Have a yard sale. C. Move away. 5. Where are the two speakers probably? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. At a train station. B. On a train. C. At a cinema. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. Where did Jane do her volunteer work? A. In a library. B. In a children’s home. C. In an old age home. 7. What did Tony do last Saturday? A. He read stories. B. He played games. C. He put on shows. 听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Clean the house. B. Play table tennis with her. C. Meet her friend. 9. How does the man probably feel at first? A. Understanding. B. Sorry. C. Unhappy. 听下面一段独白,回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 10. Where is Mount Tai? A. In the eastern part of Shandong. B. In the south of Shandong. C. In the center of Shandong. 11. How high is Mount Tai? A. 1,423.7 meters. B. 1,523.7 meters. C. 1,532.7 meters. 12. What do people call Mount Tai? A. A nature park. B. A nature museum. C. A green museum. 听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 13. What competition did the boy take part in? A. Speech competition. B. Singing competition. C. Dancing competition. 14. How did the boy change himself? A. By joining the music club. B. By joining the dancing club. C. By joining the story telling club. 15. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Sister and brother. 听下面一篇短文,根据短文内容完成下列表格,每空一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Some things about Hardy going back to his hometown Hardy’s feeling filled with ____16____ Time They visited the village ____17____ a month. Activities with his friends They played at the ____18____ of a hill. They really enjoyed the ____19____ in front of the hill. Their usual activities were ____20____, climbing the hill and camping. 二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。 (A) Nowadays, many teenagers face different problems in their lives. DeepSeek, an AI helper, gives them useful advice to solve these problems. Julie, a 16-year-old girl, feels nervous before exams. DeepSeek tells her to take a short walk or listen to music to relax. These ways help her stay calm and do better in her tests. Lucy, an 18-year-old student, wants to be a writer online, but her mother wants her to be a teacher. DeepSeek says she should: ★Think about what she likes and is good at. ★Learn why being a teacher is a good job. ★Talk with her mother when they are both free. Mike, a 15-year-old boy, often argues with his parents. DeepSeek tells him that it’s normal for teenagers to think differently from their parents. It says Mike should: ★Speak clearly about his feelings. ★Try to understand his parents’ thoughts. DeepSeek helps teenagers like Julie, Lucy, and Mike solve their problems wisely. With its advice, they can make better decisions and improve their relationships with others. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What does DeepSeek tell Julie to do before exams? A. Watch an action movie. B. Take a short walk. C. Sleep for a long time. D. Eat a lot of snacks. 22. What does Lucy’s mother want her to be? A. A doctor. B. A writer. C. A teacher. D. A nurse. 23. What does DeepSeek say Lucy should do? A. Learn about the Internet. B. Talk with her mother. C. Think only about her time. D. Write stories every day. 24. Why does Mike often argue with his parents? A. His parents are too strict. B. He likes fighting. C. They don’t give him money. D. He sees things differently. 25. What is the passage mainly about? A. How DeepSeek Helps Teenagers. B. Why DeepSeek Is Popular. C. How to Talk to Parents. D. Best Jobs for Teenagers. (B) When Dorothy opened her eyes, she found herself lying under her bed in a strange new place. She did not know how much later the house was on the ground. It was in a field full of flowers, and there were hundreds of beautifully colored birds flying and singing. Not far away, there was a river with clear, fresh water. Dorothy was still under her bed. She got up and left the house. She was surprised to see three little men and a little woman walking towards her. They were very strangely dressed. The men’s clothes were blue as their hats, but the woman’s clothes were white and had little stars all over them. When they saw Dorothy, they walked up to her. “Welcome to the land of the Munchkins (小矮人),” one of the little men said. “We thank you for killing the Witch (女巫) of the East. Now, our people are free.” “I’m afraid you are making a mistake,” Dorothy said. “I didn’t kill any witch.” “Your house did,” one of the little men said. “Look!” He pointed to the house. Dorothy saw two feet sticking out from under it. “Oh,” Dorothy shouted. “The house fell on her. What can I do?” “There is nothing to do,” the little woman said. “The Witch of the East is dead, and the Munchkins are grateful to you.” “Are you a Munchkin?” Dorothy asked. “No, but I am their friend,” the little woman said. “I am the Witch of the North.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. The passage is probably a(n) ________. A. story B. science report C. invitation D. diary 27. Where was the house when Dorothy woke up? A. In a field full of flowers. B. On a hill among beautiful flowers. C. In a river with clear and fresh water. D. In the sky with birds singing around. 28. What is the correct order of the scenes? a. Dorothy left the house and was surprised to see some little men. b. Dorothy saw two feet of the Witch of the East were under the house. c. The little men thanked Dorothy for killing the Witch of the East. d. Dorothy found that she was still under the bed after she woke up. A. a—d—c—b B. a—c—d—b C. d—a—c—b D. d—b—c—a 29. What does the underlined word “grateful” probably mean in Paragraph 9? A. Hateful. B. Thankful. C. Helpful. D. Peaceful. 30. What can we learn from the passage? A. Witch of the North was a Munchkin. B. All the witches were bad to the people. C. People on the land of the Munchkins lived a happy life. D. Dorothy was warmly welcomed by the Munchkins. (C) An old saying tells us, “Out with the old, in with the new.” People often buy new clothes for changing seasons. But what happens to the old ones? In the past, families passed down clothes to younger children. Now, with more money, people buy more clothes. Every year, millions of tons of old clothes are thrown away in China. Thankfully, groups like China Social Welfare Foundation (中国社会福利基金会) run “Old Clothes Recycling” programs. They collect clothes through neighborhood boxes and online ways. Good-condition clothes are cleaned and sent to poorer areas. Actress Yuan Shanshan helps with this: “Don’t throw away unused clothes! Give them to those in need. Old clothes are still useful!” Companies like Feimayi (飞蚂蚁) make recycling easy. Use their app to ask workers to come to your home for clothes collection or drop clothes in over 15,000 boxes across China. Workers clean and sort clothes: clothes that can be used again go to people or are resold cheaply online; others become new materials (材料). Surprisingly, 95% of “waste” clothes can get a new life. This helps our planet and gives clothes a fresh start! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. What did families do with old clothes in the past? A. Sold them online. B. Threw them away as waste. C. Passed them to younger children. D. Sent them to recycling boxes. 32. What does the underlined word “Recycling” mean? A. Buying expensive clothes for poor people. B. Throwing things into special boxes. C. Collecting and using old things again. D. Making new things from old materials. 33. What can we learn from Yuan Shanshan’s words? A. Online ways are not safe. B. Unwanted clothes can help others. C. Recycling boxes are hard to find. D. You should only give away new clothes. 34. How does the writer explain modern clothes recycling in Paragraph 4? A. By sharing a star’s story. B. By comparing past and present habits. C. By describing problems with changing fashion. D. By listing how they deal with the clothes step by step. 35. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Old Clothes, New Lives. B. How to Buy Clothes Wisely. C. The Problem of Fashion Waste. D. Famous People Helping the Poor. (D) Nowadays, more and more people are interested in mountain climbing. It is not only a fun sport and a great way to enjoy nature, but also a chance to build strong friendships. However, mountain climbing needs good planning and knowing about possible dangers, especially sudden weather changes. ____36____ Last weekend a group of young people decided to climb a famous mountain. ____37____ They knew that being ready was key to a safe and fun trip. Following the experienced climbers, they were excited and full of energy at the beginning. As they climbed higher, the weather changed suddenly. ____38____ Quickly it started to rain heavily. ____39____ Some of them found it hard to climb. But the team leader said calmly, “Safety first! Let’s slow down and be careful. Remember, we help each other.” ____40____ The calm words and the helping hand made everyone feel stronger and sure they could go on safely. Helping each other carefully, they finally reached the top together. Everyone cheered loudly not just for the beautiful view, but for the teamwork and safe trip they had shared. 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. The clouds came together and the sky turned dark. B. Seeing a teammate almost fall, another climber quickly held his arm. C. They prepared well with the proper things and enough food and water. D. The road became wet and dirty, making the climb much harder. E. Learning how to stay safe and help each other is very important for every climber. 三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Li Ting, 15, from Shanghai, was preparing a talk on some Western festivals. She searched online for certain ____41____ and made PowerPoint pages. Wu Qiang, her classmate, was doing his homework carefully. But he couldn’t ____42____ the last problem even though he tried his best. So he took out his ____43____, opened a special app, and searched for the problem. Answers soon ____44____ on the screen in several seconds. Nowadays, many students ____45____ homework help online like Li and Wu. They search for information online, use apps or ____46____ through QQ and WeChat. “It’s easy. You don’t have to ____47____ for your teacher to explain it face to face,” according to Wu. “You can also learn by seeing ____48____ others work them out. What’s more, it improves students’ ____49____. And it’s _____50_____ true for new kinds of homework. I am quite _____51_____ at searching online.” However, this way of doing homework _____52_____ problems. Some lazy students just copy answers online. And their teachers don’t know the fact. Anyhow, knowing how to use the Internet _____53_____ important. When you come across a difficult problem, think about it by _____54_____ first. Be sure to understand the answers, _____55_____ you won’t make progress. 41. A. messages B. news C. plans D. information 42. A. find B. solve C. check D. finish 43. A. watch B. schoolbag C. computer D. radio 44. A. showed B. left C. arrived D. came 45. A. get B. forget C. avoid D. refuse 46 A. play B. discuss C. accept D. draw 47. A. pay B. ask C. care D. wait 48. A. when B. what C. how D. why 49. A. skills B. games C. books D. clothes 50. A. hardly B. nearly C. simply D. especially 51. A. good B. slow C. angry D. weak 52. A. fixes B. finds C. causes D. passes 53. A. are B. is C. was D. were 54. A. herself B. myself C. yourself D. ourselves 55. A. and B. but C. so D. or 四、语篇填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 become they team memory surprise sad fall but how realize Our school sports day last week became one of the most unforgettable ____56____ in my life. When the 800-meter race started, I was so nervous that my legs shook. During the race, I suddenly ____57____ down. Though I wasn’t hurt, I was far behind at that time. Feeling ____58____, I almost wanted to give up. What happened next ____59____ me. Two girls from another ____60____ ran to me. They helped me stand up and said, “Don’t give up. You can do it!” With ____61____ encouragement, I finished the race I didn’t win, ____62____ I felt happier than ever. This experience made me ____63____ the power (力量) of kindness. Now I understand ____64____ important it is to help others. I will always remember those two kind girls. In fact, since that day, we have ____65____ good friends and have already volunteered together twice. 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Going to theme parks is always exciting! We think it ____66____ important to choose parks that everyone in the family enjoys. Yesterday, we visited Adventure World, which might be ____67____ most exciting park in our area. My little sister loves the water park area because she’s very good ____68____ swimming! The special water ride is very fun ____69____ cool on a hot day. Don’t forget to ask your friends ____70____ tell you about their favorite parks. Sharing experiences makes planning the next trip even more fun! 五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Li Ming I heard you visited your hometown last month. ____71____ B: Yeah it has changed completely. I saw many new roads and beautiful buildings. A: Wow! What other changes do you know? B: ____72____ People have stopped using plastic bags and now enjoy planting trees. A: That’s great! ____73____ B: Life has grown more colorful and enjoyable. The elderly seem especially happier—they dance, play chess, and practice Tai Chi Chuan every day. A: Sounds wonderful. What do you think caused these changes? B: ____74____ A: Will you move back someday? B: ____75____ I really love my hometown and might return after finishing school! 六、书面表达(20分) 76. 假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter对中国传统文化很感兴趣,想请你介绍一个你最喜欢的中国传统故事。请根据以下要点,给他写一封电子邮件。 写作要点:1 What is your favorite traditional Chinese story? 2. What is the story mainly about? 3 Why do you like this story? 写作要求:1. 包含所有要点,内容完整,语句通顺,逻辑清晰; 2. 可以适当发挥,使文章更丰富; 3. 词数80词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。 Dear Peter, I’m so glad to hear that you’re interested in traditional Chinese stories. Today, I’d love to share my favorite one with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you’ll enjoy it, too. If you want to know more, just let me know. Best wishes, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 2024~2025学年下学期期末质量监测 八年级英语 注意事项: 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息,然后在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上作答无效,交卷时只交答题卡。 一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What was Lucy doing at this time yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Washing clothes. B. Playing games. C. Watching TV. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What were you doing at this time yesterday? M: I was playing games. And you? Lucy? W: I was washing my clothes. 2. When did the TV program come out? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. In 1976. B. In 1986. C. In 1996. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Is Journey to the West your favorite Chinese story? M: Yes. Its TV program came out in 1986. 3. What can Gina do according to Tom? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Visit old people. B. Help disabled children. C. Take care of sick animals. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Tom. I’d like to do some voluntary work, but I don’t know what to do! M: Hello, Gina. You can help take care of the animals in the animal hospital. 4. What will they do this weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Clean the house. B. Have a yard sale. C. Move away. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Our house seems to get smaller because of these old things. W: Yes. Let’s hold a yard sale this weekend. 5. Where are the two speakers probably? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. At a train station. B. On a train. C. At a cinema. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Sorry sir, you are not allowed to get on the train without a ticket. M: Can I buy one after I get on? 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. Where did Jane do her volunteer work? A. In a library. B. In a children’s home. C. In an old age home. 7. What did Tony do last Saturday? A. He read stories. B. He played games. C. He put on shows. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Jane. You volunteered last Saturday, didn’t you? W: Yes, Tony. I spent the day in a children’s home playing games and reading stories to the kids. M: That sounds great. W: It really was How about you? M: I went to the old age home and put on shows for the elders. It was a lot of fun. W: Great. Helping others always brings us happiness. 听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Clean the house. B. Play table tennis with her. C. Meet her friend. 9. How does the man probably feel at first? A. Understanding. B. Sorry. C. Unhappy. 【答案】8. A 9. C 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s your turn to do the housework, honey. I’m going to play table tennis with my friends. M: Are you kidding me? I cleaned our house last weekend. W: Oh, I’m sorry. I forgot it. But my friends are waiting for me now. M: Alright. I’ll do it today. Then it’s your turn to clean up next week. W: Okay, and I will prepare a big meal for you tonight. 听下面一段独白,回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 10. Where is Mount Tai? A. In the eastern part of Shandong. B. In the south of Shandong. C. In the center of Shandong. 11. How high is Mount Tai? A. 1,423.7 meters. B. 1,523.7 meters. C. 1,532.7 meters. 12. What do people call Mount Tai? A. A nature park. B. A nature museum. C. A green museum. 【答案】10. C 11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】Mount Tai is in the center of Shandong. It is the eastern mountain of the five great mountains of China. It is about 1532.7 meters high. Many people visit Mount Tai every year. More and more famous people come here and write beautiful articles about it, people call Mount Tai a nature museum. We can see a lot of old and famous buildings there. Tall hills, green trees and beautiful stones will stop your steps from leaving. We can see four wonders of the mountain. If you miss it, it will be a great pity. Don’t wait. Let’s climb Mount Tai together now. 听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 13. What competition did the boy take part in? A. Speech competition. B. Singing competition. C. Dancing competition. 14. How did the boy change himself? A. By joining the music club. B. By joining the dancing club. C. By joining the story telling club. 15. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Sister and brother. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Congratulations, Tom. You won the first prize in the speech competition. M: Thanks a lot. W: I remember you used to be very shy in the primary school. M: Yes. I used to be afraid of speaking in front of others. W: But you have changed a lot. M: Yes. After entering the middle school, I joined a story telling club. W: So you changed yourself? M: Yeah. All the students in the club encouraged me. So I became more and more confident and made much progress. W: Good job. I’m proud of you. M: Thank you. I will work harder. W: Oh. It’s time for class. I have to go now. Bye. M: Goodbye, Miss Brown. 听下面一篇短文,根据短文内容完成下列表格,每空一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Some things about Hardy going back to his hometown Hardy’s feeling filled with ____16____ Time They visited the village ____17____ a month. Activities with his friends They played at the ____18____ of a hill. They really enjoyed the ____19____ in front of the hill. Their usual activities were ____20____, climbing the hill and camping. 【答案】16 joy 17. once 18. foot 19. river 20. fishing 【解析】 【原文】It was the weekend, and Hardy was filled with joy as he couldn’t wait to go back to his hometown—a small village. He and his parents lived in the city and they visited the village once a month. The journey by car took them about two hours. On the way, Hardy’s parents told him stories about their childhood and how different life was in the countryside. Hardy also called his good friends David, Simon and Eric. Every time Hardy went back to the village, they played at the foot of a hill. The hill was about 300 meters high, and the children really enjoyed the river in front of it. Their usual activities were fishing, climbing the hill and camping. They planned to do the same this week, hoping to make more good memories together. 二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。 (A) Nowadays, many teenagers face different problems in their lives. DeepSeek, an AI helper, gives them useful advice to solve these problems. Julie, a 16-year-old girl, feels nervous before exams. DeepSeek tells her to take a short walk or listen to music to relax. These ways help her stay calm and do better in her tests. Lucy, an 18-year-old student, wants to be a writer online, but her mother wants her to be a teacher. DeepSeek says she should: ★Think about what she likes and is good at. ★Learn why being a teacher is a good job. ★Talk with her mother when they are both free. Mike, a 15-year-old boy, often argues with his parents. DeepSeek tells him that it’s normal for teenagers to think differently from their parents. It says Mike should: ★Speak clearly about his feelings. ★Try to understand his parents’ thoughts. DeepSeek helps teenagers like Julie, Lucy, and Mike solve their problems wisely. With its advice, they can make better decisions and improve their relationships with others. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What does DeepSeek tell Julie to do before exams? A. Watch an action movie. B. Take a short walk. C. Sleep for a long time. D. Eat a lot of snacks. 22. What does Lucy’s mother want her to be? A. A doctor. B. A writer. C. A teacher. D. A nurse. 23. What does DeepSeek say Lucy should do? A. Learn about the Internet. B. Talk with her mother. C. Think only about her time. D. Write stories every day. 24. Why does Mike often argue with his parents? A. His parents are too strict. B. He likes fighting. C. They don’t give him money. D. He sees things differently. 25. What is the passage mainly about? A. How DeepSeek Helps Teenagers. B. Why DeepSeek Is Popular. C. How to Talk to Parents. D. Best Jobs for Teenagers. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了人工智能助手DeepSeek为青少年解决生活中不同问题提供有用建议的情况,列举了朱莉、露西和迈克的例子来说明其帮助。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Julie, a 16-year-old girl, feels nervous before exams. DeepSeek tells her to take a short walk or listen to music to relax.”可知,DeepSeek告诉朱莉考试前可以短途散步,故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lucy, an 18-year-old student, wants to be a writer online, but her mother wants her to be a teacher.”可知,露西的妈妈想让她成为一名教师,故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“DeepSeek says she should: ★Talk with her mother when they are both free.”可知,DeepSeek建议露西和她妈妈谈谈,故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mike, a 15-year-old boy, often argues with his parents. DeepSeek tells him that it’s normal for teenagers to think differently from their parents.”可知,迈克经常和父母争吵是因为他和父母的想法不同,故选D。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Nowadays, many teenagers face different problems in their lives. DeepSeek, an AI helper, gives them useful advice to solve these problems.”以及全文内容可知,文章主要讲的是DeepSeek如何帮助青少年,故选A。 (B) When Dorothy opened her eyes, she found herself lying under her bed in a strange new place. She did not know how much later the house was on the ground. It was in a field full of flowers, and there were hundreds of beautifully colored birds flying and singing. Not far away, there was a river with clear, fresh water. Dorothy was still under her bed. She got up and left the house. She was surprised to see three little men and a little woman walking towards her. They were very strangely dressed. The men’s clothes were blue as their hats, but the woman’s clothes were white and had little stars all over them. When they saw Dorothy, they walked up to her. “Welcome to the land of the Munchkins (小矮人),” one of the little men said. “We thank you for killing the Witch (女巫) of the East. Now, our people are free.” “I’m afraid you are making a mistake,” Dorothy said. “I didn’t kill any witch.” “Your house did,” one of the little men said. “Look!” He pointed to the house. Dorothy saw two feet sticking out from under it. “Oh,” Dorothy shouted. “The house fell on her. What can I do?” “There is nothing to do,” the little woman said. “The Witch of the East is dead, and the Munchkins are grateful to you.” “Are you a Munchkin?” Dorothy asked. “No but I am their friend,” the little woman said. “I am the Witch of the North.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. The passage is probably a(n) ________. A. story B. science report C. invitation D. diary 27. Where was the house when Dorothy woke up? A. In a field full of flowers. B. On a hill among beautiful flowers. C. In a river with clear and fresh water. D. In the sky with birds singing around. 28. What is the correct order of the scenes? a. Dorothy left the house and was surprised to see some little men. b. Dorothy saw two feet of the Witch of the East were under the house. c. The little men thanked Dorothy for killing the Witch of the East. d. Dorothy found that she was still under the bed after she woke up. A. a—d—c—b B. a—c—d—b C. d—a—c—b D. d—b—c—a 29. What does the underlined word “grateful” probably mean in Paragraph 9? A. Hateful. B. Thankful. C. Helpful. D. Peaceful. 30. What can we learn from the passage? A. Witch of the North was a Munchkin. B. All the witches were bad to the people. C. People on the land of the Munchkins lived a happy life. D. Dorothy was warmly welcomed by the Munchkins. 【答案】26. A 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了多萝茜被龙卷风带到小矮人的国度后,因房子压死东方女巫而受到感谢的奇幻经历。 26题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知,这是一篇关于多萝茜奇幻冒险的故事,包含人物对话、场景描写和情节发展,符合故事的文体特征。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She did not know how much later the house was on the ground. It was in a field full of flowers, and there were hundreds of beautifully colored birds flying and singing.”可知,房子落地后的位置是花田。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。本文是按照事情发展的顺序来写的。根据第二段的“Dorothy was still under her bed. She got up and left the house. She was surprised to see three little men and a little woman walking towards her.”、第四段的“We thank you for killing the Witch (女巫) of the East. Now, our people are free.”和第七段的“Dorothy saw two feet sticking out from under it.”可知,正确顺序为:多萝茜醒来发现自己在床下,然后她离开房子后看到小矮人,之后小矮人感谢她杀死女巫,再之后多萝茜看到女巫的脚。正确顺序为d—a—c—b。故选C。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第9段“We thank you for killing the Witch (女巫) of the East. Now, our people are free.”可知,小矮人很感激多萝茜。“grateful”意为“感谢的”,与选项B意思相同。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“We thank you for killing the Witch (女巫) of the East. Now, our people are free.”和“The Witch of the East is dead, and the Munchkins are grateful to you.”可知,小矮人和北方女巫都对多萝茜很友好,由此可推知,多萝茜受到热情欢迎。故选D。 (C) An old saying tells us, “Out with the old, in with the new.” People often buy new clothes for changing seasons. But what happens to the old ones? In the past, families passed down clothes to younger children. Now, with more money, people buy more clothes. Every year, millions of tons of old clothes are thrown away in China. Thankfully, groups like China Social Welfare Foundation (中国社会福利基金会) run “Old Clothes Recycling” programs. They collect clothes through neighborhood boxes and online ways. Good-condition clothes are cleaned and sent to poorer areas. Actress Yuan Shanshan helps with this: “Don’t throw away unused clothes! Give them to those in need. Old clothes are still useful!” Companies like Feimayi (飞蚂蚁) make recycling easy. Use their app to ask workers to come to your home for clothes collection or drop clothes in over 15,000 boxes across China. Workers clean and sort clothes: clothes that can be used again go to people or are resold cheaply online; others become new materials (材料). Surprisingly, 95% of “waste” clothes can get a new life. This helps our planet and gives clothes a fresh start! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. What did families do with old clothes in the past? A. Sold them online. B. Threw them away as waste. C. Passed them to younger children. D. Sent them to recycling boxes. 32. What does the underlined word “Recycling” mean? A. Buying expensive clothes for poor people. B. Throwing things into special boxes. C. Collecting and using old things again. D. Making new things from old materials. 33. What can we learn from Yuan Shanshan’s words? A. Online ways are not safe. B. Unwanted clothes can help others. C. Recycling boxes are hard to find. D. You should only give away new clothes. 34. How does the writer explain modern clothes recycling in Paragraph 4? A. By sharing a star’s story. B. By comparing past and present habits. C. By describing problems with changing fashion. D. By listing how they deal with the clothes step by step. 35. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Old Clothes, New Lives. B. How to Buy Clothes Wisely. C. The Problem of Fashion Waste. D. Famous People Helping the Poor. 【答案】31. C 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述的是人们如何处理旧衣服,很多年以前,旧衣服都留给了弟弟、妹妹穿,而现在人们的生活富裕了,独生子女多了,旧衣服就被扔掉了,这造成了很大的浪费。因此一些慈善团体和企业开始回收旧衣服。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the past, families passed down clothes to younger children.”可知,在过去,家庭会把衣服传给年幼的孩子。故选C。 【32题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“They collect clothes through neighborhood boxes and online ways.”可知,这里的Recycling是“再次收集和使用旧物品”。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Don’t throw away unused clothes! Give them to those in need. Old clothes are still useful!”可知,不需要的衣服可以帮助别人。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Use their app to ask workers to come to your home for clothes collection or drop clothes in over 15,000 boxes across China....Workers clean and sort clothes: clothes that can be used again go to people or are resold cheaply online; others become new materials (材料). Surprisingly, 95% of “waste” clothes can get a new life.”可知,是通过列出他们如何一步一步地处理衣服来解释的。故选D。 【35题详解】 最佳标题。根据“Surprisingly, 95% of “waste” clothes can get a new life. This helps our planet and gives clothes a fresh start!”可知,本文介绍了如何赋予旧衣服新的生命,因此A选项符合题目。故选A。 (D) Nowadays, more and more people are interested in mountain climbing. It is not only a fun sport and a great way to enjoy nature, but also a chance to build strong friendships. However, mountain climbing needs good planning and knowing about possible dangers, especially sudden weather changes. ____36____ Last weekend, a group of young people decided to climb a famous mountain. ____37____ They knew that being ready was key to a safe and fun trip. Following the experienced climbers, they were excited and full of energy at the beginning. As they climbed higher, the weather changed suddenly. ____38____ Quickly it started to rain heavily. ____39____ Some of them found it hard to climb. But the team leader said calmly, “Safety first! Let’s slow down and be careful. Remember, we help each other.” ____40____ The calm words and the helping hand made everyone feel stronger and sure they could go on safely. Helping each other carefully, they finally reached the top together. Everyone cheered loudly not just for the beautiful view, but for the teamwork and safe trip they had shared. 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. The clouds came together and the sky turned dark. B. Seeing a teammate almost fall, another climber quickly held his arm. C. They prepared well with the proper things and enough food and water. D. The road became wet and dirty, making the climb much harder. E. Learning how to stay safe and help each other is very important for every climber. 【答案】36. E 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了登山运动的乐趣和挑战,强调团队合作和安全意识的重要性。 【36题详解】 根据“However, mountain climbing needs good planning and knowing about possible dangers, especially sudden weather changes.”可知,讨论了登山需要应对风险,故空处会总结风险提醒。选项E“对于每一位攀岩者来说,学习如何保证自身安全以及互相帮助是非常重要的。”与之相符。故选E。 【37题详解】 根据“They knew that being ready was key to a safe and fun trip.”可知,提到了准备时关键的重要性,故空处会与准备行动相关。选项C“他们准备了合适的物品和足够的食物和水。”与之相符。故选C。 【38题详解】 根据“As they climbed higher, the weather changed suddenly.”以及“Quickly it started to rain heavily.”可知,上文是天气突变,下文是开始下大雨,故空处会描述天气突变的细节。选项A“云聚集起来,天空变暗。”与之相符。故选A。 【39题详解】 根据“Some of them found it hard to climb.”可知,提到了下大雨产生的后果,故空处会解释下雨后的具体困难原因。选项D“道路变得又湿又脏,使得攀登更加困难”与之相符。故选D。 【40题详解】 根据“Let’s slow down and be careful. Remember, we help each other.”以及下文“The calm words and the helping hand made everyone feel stronger and sure they could go on safely.”可知,上文是领队说互相帮助,下文是互相帮助的行为让大家感到更强,故空处会以具体例子展示互相帮助。选项B“看到一个队友差点摔倒,另一个登山者迅速抓住他的胳膊。”与之相符。故选B。 三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Li Ting, 15, from Shanghai, was preparing a talk on some Western festivals. She searched online for certain ____41____ and made PowerPoint pages. Wu Qiang, her classmate, was doing his homework carefully. But he couldn’t ____42____ the last problem even though he tried his best. So he took out his ____43____, opened a special app, and searched for the problem. Answers soon ____44____ on the screen in several seconds. Nowadays, many students ____45____ homework help online like Li and Wu. They search for information online, use apps or ____46____ through QQ and WeChat. “It’s easy. You don’t have to ____47____ for your teacher to explain it face to face,” according to Wu. “You can also learn by seeing ____48____ others work them out. What’s more, it improves students’ ____49____. And it’s _____50_____ true for new kinds of homework. I am quite _____51_____ at searching online.” However, this way of doing homework _____52_____ problems. Some lazy students just copy answers online. And their teachers don’t know the fact. Anyhow, knowing how to use the Internet _____53_____ important. When you come across a difficult problem, think about it by _____54_____ first. Be sure to understand the answers, _____55_____ you won’t make progress. 41. A. messages B. news C. plans D. information 42. A. find B. solve C. check D. finish 43. A. watch B. schoolbag C. computer D. radio 44. A. showed B. left C. arrived D. came 45. A. get B. forget C. avoid D. refuse 46. A. play B. discuss C. accept D. draw 47. A. pay B. ask C. care D. wait 48. A. when B. what C. how D. why 49. A. skills B. games C. books D. clothes 50. A. hardly B. nearly C. simply D. especially 51. A. good B. slow C. angry D. weak 52. A. fixes B. finds C. causes D. passes 53. A. are B. is C. was D. were 54. A. herself B. myself C. yourself D. ourselves 55. A. and B. but C. so D. or 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. A 46. B 47. D 48. C 49. A 50. D 51. A 52. C 53. B 54. C 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了如今许多学生像李婷和吴强一样通过网络获取作业帮助,介绍了这种方式的便利之处,同时也指出了存在的问题,最后强调了懂得如何使用互联网很重要,遇到难题应先自己思考,要理解答案才能进步的故事。 【41题详解】 句意:她在网上搜索了一些信息,制作了PowerPoint页面。 messages消息;news新闻;plans计划;information信息。根据“She searched online for certain... and made PowerPoint pages”可知,为准备关于西方节日的演讲,需要搜索“信息”,故选D。 【42题详解】 句意:但尽管他尽了最大努力,还是解不出最后一道题。 find找到;solve解决;check检查;finish完成。根据“But he couldn’t...the last problem even though he tried his best”可知,“solve the problem”表示“解出题目”,故选B。 【43题详解】 句意:于是他拿出电脑,打开一个专门的应用程序,搜索这道题。 watch手表;schoolbag书包;computer电脑;radio收音机。根据“opened a special app, and searched for the problem”可知,搜索题目需要用“电脑”,故选C。 【44题详解】 句意:几秒钟后,答案很快就显示在屏幕上了。 showed显示;left离开;arrived到达;came来。根据“Answers soon... on the screen in several seconds”可知,答案“显示”在屏幕上,故选A。 【45题详解】 句意:如今,许多学生像李婷和吴强一样在网上获取作业帮助。 get获取;forget忘记;avoid避免;refuse拒绝根据“many students... homework help online like Li and Wu”可知,“get homework help”表示“获取作业帮助”,故选A。 【46题详解】 句意:他们在网上搜索信息,使用应用程序,或者通过QQ和微信讨论。 play玩;discuss讨论;accept接受;draw画。根据“They search for information online, use apps or... through QQ and WeChat”可知,通过QQ和微信讨论作业,故选B。 【47题详解】 句意:你不必等老师面对面给你解释。 pay支付;ask问;care关心;wait等待。根据“You don’t have to... for your teacher to explain it face to face”可知,不必等待老师面对面解释,“wait for”表示“等待”,故选D。 【48题详解】 句意:你也可以通过看别人是如何解决问题来学习。 when何时;what什么;how如何;why为什么。根据“You can also learn by seeing... others work them out”可知,是看别人如何解决问题,故选C。 【49题详解】 句意:此外,它还能提高学生的技能。 skills技能;games游戏;books书;clothes衣服。根据“What’s more, it improves students’...”可知,这种学习方式能提高学生的技能,故选A。 【50题详解】 句意:对于新型作业来说尤其如此。 hardly几乎不;nearly几乎;simply简单地;especially尤其。根据“And it’s... true for new kinds of homework”可知,对于新型作业尤其如此,“especially”强调对新型作业作用更明显,故选D。 【51题详解】 句意:我很擅长网上搜索。 good好的;slow慢的;angry生气的;weak弱的。根据“I am quite... at searching online”可知,作者擅长网上搜索,“be good at”表示“擅长”,故选A。 【52题详解】 句意:然而,这种做作业的方式会引发问题。 fixes修理;finds找到;causes引发;passes通过。根据“Some lazy students just copy answers online. And their teachers don’t know the fact”可知,有些学生抄袭答案,可知会“引发”问题,故选C。 【53题详解】 句意:无论如何,懂得如何使用互联网是很重要的。 are是(复数);is是(单数);was是(过去式单数);were是(过去式复数)。动名词短语“knowing how to use the Internet”作主语,谓语动词用单数,且时态为一般现在时,故选B。 【54题详解】 句意:当你遇到难题时,先自己想一想。 herself她自己;myself我自己;yourself你自己;ourselves我们自己。根据“When you come across a difficult problem, think about it by... first”可知,是让你自己先思考,此处是对“you”说的,用“yourself”,故选C。 【55题详解】 句意:一定要理解答案,否则你不会进步。 and和;but但是;so所以;or否则。根据“Be sure to understand the answers,... you won’t make progress”可知,不理解答案否则不会进步,“or”表示“否则”,符合语境,故选D。 四、语篇填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 become they team memory surprise sad fall but how realize Our school sports day last week became one of the most unforgettable ____56____ in my life. When the 800-meter race started, I was so nervous that my legs shook. During the race, I suddenly ____57____ down. Though I wasn’t hurt, I was far behind at that time. Feeling ____58____, I almost wanted to give up. What happened next ____59____ me. Two girls from another ____60____ ran to me. They helped me stand up and said, “Don’t give up. You can do it!” With ____61____ encouragement, I finished the race I didn’t win, ____62____ I felt happier than ever. This experience made me ____63____ the power (力量) of kindness. Now I understand ____64____ important it is to help others. I will always remember those two kind girls. In fact, since that day, we have ____65____ good friends and have already volunteered together twice. 【答案】56. memories 57. fell 58. sad 59. surprised 60. team 61. their 62. but 63. realize 64. how 65. become 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个关于学校运动会上的感人故事。作者在800米赛跑中摔倒落后,几乎想要放弃,但来自其他队伍的两名女孩鼓励她继续比赛。虽然最终没有获胜,但这次经历让作者体会到了善良的力量,并和那两个女孩成为了好朋友。文章强调了帮助他人的重要性。 【56题详解】 句意:我们学校上周的运动日成为我一生中最难忘的记忆之一。根据“Our school sports day last week became one of the most unforgettable...”及备选词可知,空处指“记忆”,memory符合句意。“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”为固定用法,故空处需名词复数形式。故填memories。 【57题详解】 句意:在比赛中,我突然摔倒了。根据“During the race, I suddenly...down ”及备选词可知,空处指“摔倒”。fall down意为“摔倒”,固定搭配。因是描述过去发生的动作,时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填fell。 【58题详解】 句意:我感到难过,几乎想放弃。根据“I was far behind at that time.”及备选词可知,我落后了,故而感到难过。sad“难过的”符合句意。形容词作表语。故填sad。 【59题详解】 句意:接下来发生的事情让我惊讶。根据“They helped me stand up...”及备选词可知,他们帮我站起来,这让我感到惊讶,surprise“使惊讶”符合句意,因是描述过去发生的动作,时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填surprised。 【60题详解】 句意:来自另一个队伍的两个女孩跑向我。根据“Two girls from another...ran to me.”及备选词可知,空处指“队”,team符合句意。another后跟名词单数形式。故填team。 【61题详解】 句意:在她们的鼓励下,我完成了不能赢的比赛,但我比以往更快乐。根据“With... encouragement”及备选词可知,空处指“他们的鼓励”,需主格they对应的形容词性物主代词their修饰名词encouragement。故填their。 【62题详解】 句意:在她们的鼓励下,我完成了不能赢的比赛,但我比以往更快乐。根据空前后关系及备选词可知,空处表转折,需连词but。故填but。 【63题详解】 句意:这次经历让我认识到善良的力量。根据“This experience made me...the power (力量) of kindness.”及备选词可知,空处指“意识到”,realize符合句意。make sb. do sth.意为“使某人做某事”,故空处需动词原形。故填realize。 【64题详解】 句意:现在我明白去帮助他人多么重要。根据“...important it is to help others.”及备选词可知,空处指“多么”,需how来引导感叹句,修饰形容词important。故填how。 【65题详解】 句意:事实上,从那天起,我们已经成为好朋友并且在一起做过两次志愿活动。根据“Since that day, we have...good friends”及备选词可知,空处指“成为”,动词become符合句意。根据“Since that day”以及“have”可知,空处时态为现在完成时,故空处需动词的过去分词。故填become。 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Going to theme parks is always exciting! We think it ____66____ important to choose parks that everyone in the family enjoys. Yesterday, we visited Adventure World, which might be ____67____ most exciting park in our area. My little sister loves the water park area because she’s very good ____68____ swimming! The special water ride is very fun ____69____ cool on a hot day. Don’t forget to ask your friends ____70____ tell you about their favorite parks. Sharing experiences makes planning the next trip even more fun! 【答案】66. is 67. the 68. at 69. and 70. to 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者一家去主题公园游玩的经历,并分享了选择公园的建议。 【66题详解】 句意:我们认为选择全家人都喜欢的公园很重要。此处是“it is + adj. + to do”结构,it作形式主语,is为系动词。故填is。 【67题详解】 句意:昨天我们去了冒险世界,它可能是我们地区最令人兴奋的公园。此处是形容词最高级“most exciting”,前需加定冠词the。故填the。 【68题详解】 句意:我的妹妹很喜欢水上乐园区域,因为她非常擅长游泳!此处是固定搭配“be good at…”(擅长……)。故填at。 【69题详解】 句意:在炎热的天气里,特别的水上游乐项目非常有趣和凉爽。fun和cool是并列关系,需用连词and连接。故填and。 【70题详解】 句意:别忘了让你的朋友告诉你他们最喜欢的公园。此处是固定搭配“ask sb. to do sth.”(让某人做某事)。故填to。 五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Li Ming I heard you visited your hometown last month. ____71____ B: Yeah, it has changed completely. I saw many new roads and beautiful buildings. A: Wow! What other changes do you know? B: ____72____ People have stopped using plastic bags and now enjoy planting trees. A: That’s great! ____73____ B: Life has grown more colorful and enjoyable. The elderly seem especially happier—they dance, play chess, and practice Tai Chi Chuan every day. A: Sounds wonderful. What do you think caused these changes? B: ____74____ A: Will you move back someday? B: ____75____ I really love my hometown and might return after finishing school! 【答案】71. How has it changed?/What changes have you noticed?/Is it different now?/Has it changed a lot?/How was it?/Did you notice any differences?/What was it like? 72. The environment is much cleaner now./The air and water are cleaner now./People are protecting nature better./Waste sorting has become popular./People’s lifestyles have improved./The environment is better now. 73. How is people’s life now?/How do people feel about the changes?/What new activities do people have?/What about people’s daily life?/How about people’s daily life? 74. Because everyone is working together./Because everyone has worked together to make a difference./People finally understand that it is important to protect the environment./Because both the government and citizens are trying./Thanks to new environmental policies./People finally realize a clean environment is important./The government helped a lot./The government has made good policies. 75. Yes, I hope so./I’m considering it after finishing school./Maybe when I complete my studies./I’m not sure but I’d love to. 【解析】 【导语】本文是李明和他人的对话,谈论了李明上个月回乡看到的家乡变化,还有李明是否会回乡生活的想法。 【71题详解】 根据“Yeah, it has changed completely I saw many new roads and beautiful buildings.”可知,此处是询问家乡的变化情况,故填How has it changed?/What changes have you noticed?/Is it different now?/Has it changed a lot?/How was it?/Did you notice any differences?/What was it like? 【72题详解】 根据“What other changes do you know?”以及“People have stopped using plastic bags and now enjoy planting trees.”可知,此处是回答家乡在环境等方面的其他变化,故填The environment is much cleaner now./The air and water are cleaner now./People are protecting nature better./Waste sorting has become popular./People’s lifestyles have improved./The environment is better now. 【73题详解】 根据“Life has grown more colorful and enjoyable. The elderly seem especially happier—they dance, play chess, and practice Tai Chi Chuan every day.”可知,此处是询问人们现在的生活情况,故填How is people’s life now?/How do people feel about the changes?/What new activities do people have?/What about people’s daily life?/How about people’s daily life? 【74题详解】 根据“What do you think caused these changes?”可知,此处是回答家乡变化的原因,故填Because everyone is working together./Because everyone has worked together to make a difference./People finally understand that it is important to protect the environment./Because both the government and citizens are trying./Thanks to new environmental policies./People finally realize a clean environment is important./The government helped a lot./The government has made good policies. 【75题详解】 根据“Will you move back someday?”以及“I really love my hometown and might return after finishing school!”可知,此处是对是否会回乡生活的回答,故填Yes, I hope so./I’m considering it after finishing school./Maybe when I complete my studies./I’m not sure but I’d love to. 六、书面表达(20分) 76. 假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter对中国传统文化很感兴趣,想请你介绍一个你最喜欢的中国传统故事。请根据以下要点,给他写一封电子邮件。 写作要点:1. What is your favorite traditional Chinese story? 2. What is the story mainly about? 3. Why do you like this story? 写作要求:1. 包含所有要点,内容完整,语句通顺,逻辑清晰; 2. 可以适当发挥,使文章更丰富; 3. 词数80词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。 Dear Peter, I’m so glad to hear that you’re interested in traditional Chinese stories. Today, I’d love to share my favorite one with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you’ll enjoy it, too. If you want to know more, just let me know. Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Peter, I’m glad to hear that you’re interested in Chinese traditional stories. Today, I’d like to share my favorite one with you. My favorite story is The Monkey King. It is about a clever monkey who can do many special things. At first he makes some mistakes and gets in trouble, but later he becomes a good helper. He protects a kind teacher on a long journey to the West to learn useful knowledge. I like this story because the Monkey King is smart, funny and brave. The story shows that we can learn from our mistakes. It also teaches us that people can change and become better. I hope you’ll enjoy it, too. If you want to know more, just let me know. Best wishes, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇电子邮件; ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”; ③提示:写作需要围绕向Peter分享中国传统故事展开,涵盖故事名称、内容及喜欢的原因,考生应注意书信格式的规范,适当补充故事细节,突出故事的寓意。 [写作步骤] 第一步,开门见山提出因Peter对中国传统故事感兴趣,所以分享自己最喜欢的故事; 第二步,详细讲述《美猴王》的故事内容,包括美猴王的特点、经历; 第三步,书写喜欢的原因及期望。 [亮点词汇] ①traditional 传统的 ②brave 勇敢的 [高分句型] It is about a clever monkey who can do many special things.(who引导的定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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