Unit 1 Relationships Reading Club 词汇练习 -2025-2026学年高中英语北师大版选择性必修第一册

选择性必修一unit 1 Reading Club(1)(2)词汇练习 一、根据汉语提示及句意填空。 1. This old key _______ to the wooden box in the attic.（属于） 2. The teacher's _______ made the students feel proud of their work.（赞许） 3. It's our duty to _______ the weak from harm.（保护） 4. Respecting others is a fundamental _______ in social life.（原则） 5. The _______ student rarely participates in class activities.（不积极的） 6. They had a heated discussion about national _______ at the meeting.（政治） 7. The _______ between the busy city and the quiet village is striking.（差异） 8. _______ _______ _______ the rainy morning, the afternoon turned out sunny.（和…… 对比） 9. Her strong _______ for learning drives her to study day and night.（动力） 二、根据英语写汉语。 1. This old guitar belongs to my father, who used to play it in his high school band. 2. The coach’s approval of their team effort made the players even more determined to win. 3. It’s important to defend your friends when others speak badly of them without reason. 4. Treating everyone equally is a principle we should stick to in group activities. 5. The unmotivated boy sat quietly in the back of the class, rarely raising his hand. 6. We had a lively discussion about school politics, such as how to improve the student council. 7. The contrast between her careful notes and his messy ones showed their different study habits. 8. In contrast to last semester, she now finishes homework on time and participates more in class. 9. The promise of a scholarship gave her the motivation to study harder for the final exam. 三、根据汉语写英语。 1. 老师对她创意想法的赞许给了她向全班展示的勇气。 2. 当其他人嘲笑她同学与众不同的观点时，她站起来保护他。 3. 明智地规划学习时间是帮助许多学生平衡学习任务的一条原则。 4. 在老师分享了励志故事后，那个缺乏动力的学生开始表现出兴趣。 5. 辩论社经常讨论学校事务，比如如何让食堂规则更公平。 6. 他平静的语气和她激动的语调之间的差异让对话很热闹。 7. 与他凌乱的书桌相比，他的笔记本总是整洁有序。 参考答案： 一、根据汉语提示及句意填空。 1. belongs 2. approval 3. defend 4. principle 5. unmotivated 6. politics 7. contrast 8. In contrast to 9. motivation 二、根据英语写汉语。 1. 这把旧吉他属于我父亲，他高中时曾在乐队里弹过它。 2. 教练对他们团队努力的赞许让队员们更决心要赢。 3. 当别人毫无理由地说你朋友坏话时，保护他们是很重要的。 4. 在集体活动中，平等对待每个人是我们应该坚持的原则。 5. 那个不积极的男孩安静地坐在教室后排，很少举手。 6. 我们就学校事务进行了热烈的讨论，比如如何改进学生会。 7. 她工整的笔记和他杂乱的笔记之间的差异体现了他们不同的学习习惯。 8. 与上学期相比，她现在按时完成作业，课堂参与也更多了。 9. 获得奖学金的希望给了她为期末考试更努力学习的动力。 三、根据汉语写英语。 1) The teacher’s approval of her creative idea gave her the courage to present it to the class. 2) She stood up to defend her classmate when others laughed at his unusual opinion. 3) Planning your study time wisely is a principle that helps many students balance their workload. 4) The unmotivated student started to show interest after the teacher shared inspiring stories. 5) The debate club often discusses school politics, like how to make cafeteria rules fairer. 6) The contrast between his calm voice and her excited tone made the conversation lively. 7) In contrast to his messy desk, his notebook is always neat and well-organized. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$