UNIT 2 Section 5 Top Five Secrets of Success(Word教参)-【新课程学案】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第一册（北师大版）

Section 5　Top Five Secrets of Success 课时目标 1.听懂关于成功秘诀的材料，梳理事实信息。 2.描述成功人物取得成功的事迹，并评价自己。 3.掌握本课中的单词、短语和句型。 教材听力“再利用” 一、由听力厚积语料库 1．以……为例　　　　　　 take ... for example 2．致力于　　　　 devote ... to/be committed to 3．有助于；导致，促成 contribute to 4．使某人比……占优势 give sb. a big advantage over ... 5．set one's goals high 制订高远的目标 6．be focused on 专注于 7．check ...out 检查；(从图书馆)借出 8．make to-do lists 列出待办事项清单 二、教材录音材料的发掘训练 听听力文本2.3，回答第1至5题。 1．What is the topic of the text? A．The career planning. B．Some successful figures. C．The secrets of success. 答案：C 2．Who has worked hard for his dream for more than half a century? A．Ren Zhengfei. B．Yuan Longping. C．Novak Djokovic. 答案：B 3．Who was rejected by 12 publishers before becoming successful? A．Ren Zhengfei. B．J.K.Rowling. C．Novak Djokovic. 答案：B 4．(完成句子)For more than 50 years, he has devoted his life to rice production and his research has not only helped China find a way to remove hunger but also contributed to world peace and social progress. 5．(完成句子)For about five years, when he was a teenager, he spent 10,000 hours working on a basic computer. 听听力文本2.4，回答第6至8题。 6．What does the girl think of the book? A．Useful but boring. B．Useful and motivating. C．Inspiring but helpless. 答案：B 7．How does the book encourage people to prepare themselves for success? A．By imaging their best possible self. B．By taking notes at class. C．By limiting time on social networking. 答案：A 8．(完成句子)So second，I learnt tips on how to develop good habits through a positive attitude, for example, being focused on what you do. 三、主题表达训练 听力材料中提到了成功的五个秘诀，请你任选一个秘诀，结合具体事例，谈一下对此的理解。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考范文： Being passionate is one of the secrets to success.When we are passionate about what we do, we are more likely to put in the effort and stay committed.For example, J．K.Rowling was passionate about writing and didn't give up even when facing rejections.Eventually, she became one of the most successful authors.Passion drives us to overcome challenges and achieve our goals. 听力素养“漫养成” 常考听力主题之天气情况 “天气”是高考听力的常考主题，常见的考查形式有： (1)以短对话的形式讨论天气状况，设题形式通常为What is the weather like ... 或How's the weather in ... 等； (2)以独白的形式呈现一篇天气预报，然后围绕该天气预报进行有关日期、地点、天气状况等的设题。 为提高答题效率，平时应多注意积累该话题的相关表达： fog 雾 snow 雪 cloudy 多云的 rainy 有雨的 wet 潮湿的 humid 湿润的 mild 温和的 warm 暖和的 hot 炎热的 windy 有风的 drizzle 毛毛细雨 light rain 小雨 shower 阵雨 storm 暴风雨 snowstorm/ blizzard 暴风雪 thunder 雷 typhoon 台风 tornado 龙卷风 downpour 倾盆大雨 calm 无风的 freezing cold 冰冷的 cool 凉爽的 breeze 微风 moderate 风力不大的 fine/clear 晴朗的 sunny/ bright 阳光充足的 light/strong winds 微风/大风 [典例]　(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷) What will the weather be like today? A．Stormy.　 　B．Sunny.　　C．Foggy. [听力原文] W: Honey, have you checked today's weather forecast? M: Yes, it's cold and wet.There is a warning for strong winds up to 100 kilometers per hour. W: What are we going to do then? M: Nothing much.Just stay indoors.There is a risk of falling trees and power lines. W: Right. M: And the low temperatures could bring snow to the forest area. W: I hope it's over quickly. M: Well, it won't get better until late Wednesday.Anyway, I have to move the car away from the trees. W: Yeah, you cannot be too careful. [分析]　本题题干为典型的有关“天气”的设问形式，听录音时应注意描述天气情况的有关词汇。由男士答语中的“There is a warning for strong winds up to 100 kilometers per hour.”可判断答案为A项。 1．For more than 50 years, he has devoted his life to rice production. 50多年来，他一直致力于水稻产量。 ★devote vt.把……奉献给；专心致力于 |用|法|感|知| ·(“人物介绍”佳句)Responsible and devoting himself to community work, he is praised by the people around. 他负责任，献身于社区工作，受到了周围人的称赞。 ·(“人物介绍”佳句)The scientist is devoted to studying space, whose devotion deserves learning from. 这位科学家致力于研究太空，他的献身精神值得学习。 [归纳点拨] (1)devote oneself to (doing) sth. 献身于/致力于(做)某事 devote one's life/time/money/energy to (doing) sth. 把某人的一生/时间/金钱/ 精力奉献于(做)某事 (2)devoted adj. 忠实的；深爱的 be devoted to (doing) sth. 专心于/奉献于(做)某事 (3)devotion n. 关爱；关照；奉献；忠诚 |应|用|融|会| (1)单句语法填空 ①You can live a more powerful life when you devote some of your time and energy to something much larger than yourself. ②All in all, it is high time that we devoted ourselves to protecting (protect) oceans. (2)句型转换 The young lady is devoted to teaching the deaf children and has little time for her hobbies. ③Devoting herself to teaching the deaf children, the young lady has little time for her hobbies.(用现在分词作状语) ④Devoted to teaching the deaf children, the young lady has little time for her hobbies.(用过去分词作状语) 2．... thirdly, it mentions effective daily practices such as making to-do lists and limiting time on social networking and other distractions. ……第三，它提到了有效的日常实践，比如列出待办事项清单，限制用在社交网络和其他分散注意力的事情上的时间。 ★limit vt.限制，限定n.限制，限定；界限；边界；限度 |用|法|感|知| ·(“个人成长”主题佳句)Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful, but they may also limit our thinking. 如果我们想要成功的话，知识和学习很重要，但它们也可能限制我们的思维。 ·(“环境保护”主题佳句)The natural resources are so limited that we have no reason to waste them without limit. 自然资源如此有限，我们没有理由无限制地浪费它们。 [归纳点拨] (1)limit ... to ...　　 把……限定在……范围内 be limited to sth. 受限制于某物 (2)set a limit to/on ... 对……规定限度 without limit 无限地 there is a/no limit to (doing) sth. (做)某事是有限度的/无限度的 (3)limited adj. 有限的 (4)limitation n. 局限；限度 |应|用|融|会| (单句语法填空/完成句子) ①Many people in China have limited (limit) exposure to English, which makes it extra hard to learn and practice it. ②There is a limit to one's life, but no limit to serving (serve) the people. ③Living in an apartment is fine, but it does have its limitations (limit) — for example, you don't have your own garden. ④The length of the article should be limited to 400 words or so. 文章的长度应限制在四百词左右。 3．Mm, you've convinced me to read this book! 嗯，你说服了我去读这本书！ ★convince vt.说服；使确信；使信服 |用|法|感|知| ·(主旨升华句)I am firmly convinced of the significance of honesty, which will contribute to building a warm and harmonious society. 我坚信诚信的重要性，它将有助于建立一个温馨、和谐的社会。 ·(“网络学习”主题佳句)I am fully convinced that with the tips above we will become smart online learners and get the most value out of our next class. 我完全相信，利用以上的建议，我们将成为明智的在线学习者，并将从我们的下一堂课中获得最大的价值。 归纳点拨 (1)convince sb. to do sth.　 说服某人做某事 convince sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事 convince sb. that ... 使某人相信…… (2)convinced adj. 确信的，深信的 be convinced of/that ... 坚信/确信…… (3)convincing adj. 信服的；有说服力的 联想发散 常见的“v.＋sb.＋of sth.”结构的短语： ①accuse sb. of sth.　　　　 控告某人某事 ②cure sb. of sth. 治好某人某病 ③remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事 ④warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事 |应|用|融|会| (1)单句语法填空 ①Scientists are convinced of the positive effect of laughter on physical and mental health. ②I'm afraid that I can't accept your argument, for you haven't offered enough convincing (convince) evidence. ③Companies apply various methods to convince people to buy (buy) their products. (2)词汇/句式升级 ④I believe that you like paper-cutting, so I'd like to invite you to visit the exhibition. →Convinced that you like paper-cutting, I'd like to invite you to visit the exhibition.(用过去分词短语作状语并升级加黑词汇) 4．Follow the five secrets and you will succeed! 遵循这五个秘诀，你就会成功！ 本句是“祈使句＋and/or/otherwise＋陈述句”句型。该句型中的祈使句相当于一个if引导的条件状语从句，and/or/otherwise之后的句子相当于主句，所以遵循“主将从现”的原则。在该句型中，祈使句有时也可用名词短语表示。 “两层级”学通用活句式 (1)通过“句法训练”弄明句式结构(单句语法填空) ①A bit more effort and you will settle the problem. ②Start working hard from now on，otherwise/or you'll regret soon. (2)通过“一句多译”做到熟练运用 如果你努力学习，以后你会感激自己的。 ③Work hard, and you will be grateful to yourself afterwards.(祈使句＋and＋陈述句) ④If you work hard, you will be grateful to yourself afterwards.(含if条件句的复合句) ⑤Working hard, you will be grateful to yourself afterwards.(现在分词短语作状语) [课时检测] 第Ⅰ卷　语言基础训练 (一)单词拼写(7分) (1)The book really does great credit to the publisher (出版商)． (2)A minimum (最低限度) of two people is required for online booking. (3)You need to convince (使确信) them of your enthusiasm for the job. (4)After six months she was offered a contract (合同) of employment. (5)I was worried that she would reject (拒绝) me because I was a terrible amateur. (6)The Palace Museum has limited (限制) the number of its daily visitors to protect the ancient structure. (7)Imagination is a valuable quality and motivating (起激励作用的) power, and stimulates achievement. (二)单句语法填空(14分) (8)Up to now, no one has come up with a convincing(convince) explanation of why dinosaurs died out. (9)We appreciated his devotion (devote) of time and money to Hope Project. (10)Present at the Internet conference were a lot of influential (influence) leaders. (11)Their latest car has just gone into mass production(produce) for the market. (12)The competitors must finish the whole work in limited (limit) time. (13)She faced many difficulties on the way to becoming an astronaut, starting with rejection (reject) of her first application. (14)We have work to do and it is important that there should be no distractions (distract)． (三)选词填空(14分) be passionate about, check out, contribute to, be focused on, devote ... to, take ... for example, give sb. a big advantage over (15)This photocopy machine is not working properly.Could you check out the problem? (16)They set up an organisation devoted to helping children without parents. (17)Natural disasters have obviously contributed to the continent's economic crisis. (18)Her teaching experience gave her a big advantage over the other applicants for the job. (19)Our team is focused on something more than just making money. (20)Although he is passionate about his work, he can be cool toward those who are closest to him. (21)Take people who are learning to play basketball or the piano for example. 第Ⅱ卷　语篇综合训练 (一)阅读理解 In 2018, China became the largest producer and consumer of the fruit in the world.Ninety-two-year-old Wu Mingzhu, a native of Wuhan, is the unknown hero who has helped make this possible. “About 80 percent of the watermelons and sweet-melons served at people's dining tables every day are the result of painful efforts made by Wu and her team over more than 60 years，” said Zhang Wenjun, a colleague of Wu's. Helping others had long been a dream of hers.And she thought the most beautiful thing in life is that everything you create can serve the people, so she made efforts to grow quality melons, which began paying off in 1973.She is one of the 8,000 agricultural scientists who have come to Hainan annually from across the country over the past 60 years and have cultivated more than 20,000 of China's new seed varieties through off-season breeding. Using innovative measures such as radiation mutation breeding, double haploid breeding and distant hybridization breeding, Wu and her team developed new germ-plasm (种质) resources, from which they cultivated more than 30 watermelon and muskmelon (香瓜) varieties with better adaptability and stronger disease resistance, said Yi Hongping, former director of the Xinjiang Muskmelon Research Center. The new melon varieties have been promoted to more than 1.86 million hectares of fields from north to south.Some of these varieties have been promoted overseas, as far as California.Wu's work has left her a number of honors.The “queen of melons” became an academician with the Chinese Academy of Engineering in 1999 and an honorary citizen of Sanya in 2004. 语篇解读：本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了吴明珠院士在不同品种的瓜果培育工作中做出的贡献。 1．Why did Wu Mingzhu mainly want to grow high-end melons? A．She wanted to make China the largest producer of melons. B．China is the largest consumer of melons in the world. C．She wanted to create something that could serve people. D．Chinese government asked her to grow high quality melons. 解析：选C　细节理解题。根据第三段中“And she thought the most beautiful thing in life is that everything you create can serve the people, so she made efforts to grow quality melons, which began paying off in 1973.”可知，吴明珠院士培育高端瓜果是因为她想创造出一些能为人民服务的东西。 2．What can we learn from paragraph 4? A．Wu and her team cultivated melon varieties that could resist every disease. B．Wu and her team cultivated high quality melons from the new germ-plasm resources. C．Wu and her team cultivated 30 watermelon varieties from radiation mutation breeding. D．Wu and her team cultivated melon varieties that could adapt to any circumstance. 解析：选B　细节理解题。根据第四段中“Wu and her team developed new germ-plasm resources, from which they cultivated more than 30 watermelon and muskmelon varieties with better adaptability and stronger disease resistance ”可知，吴明珠院士和她的团队成员利用新的种质资源，培育出高质量的甜瓜。 3．Which of the following about Wu Mingzhu is NOT true from the text? A．She has cultivated more than 20,000 of China's new seed varieties. B．She is committed to her work and makes remarkable achievements. C．She helps make China the largest producer of fruit in the world in 2018. D．She is awarded a number of honorary titles due to her contributions. 解析：选A　细节理解题。 根据第三段中“She is one of the 8,000 agricultural scientists who ... have cultivated more than 20,000 of China's new seed varieties through off-season breeding.”可知，超过两万种新型种子是由8 000名农业科学家培育出来的，故A项表述错误，符合题意。 4．What is probably the text? A．A diary entry.　　　 　 B．A book review. C．A school notice. D．A news report. 解析：选D　推理判断题。根据第一段以及文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了吴明珠院士在不同品种的瓜果培育工作中做出的贡献及其取得的成就，故推测文章是一篇介绍名人事迹的新闻报道。 (二)阅读七选五 When people first come across the Law of Attraction (吸引力法则), their hearts and minds often immediately think of one specific thing that they'd love to achieve in their lives. However, the next thought is often “But I can't do that”. You may come up with all kinds of excuses. 5 Here are the reasons why you should believe you can use the Law of Attraction to obtain whatever you want. Small steps create big changes. One of the most common reasons for abandoning dreams is that they simply seem too huge to realize. Usually it's manageable to think of following your dream as taking a series of significant but small steps. 6 Then look at each of them. Not so unrealistic now, is it? 7 When people are interviewed on their deathbeds or write about their lives in autobiographies (自传), it is often observed that major regrets tend to relate to things that were not done. In older age, it's likely that you will be uncomfortable with the idea that you didn't even try to do the thing that you loved or attempt to obtain what you truly wanted. 8 But you don't ever need to feel this way! Make today the first day of your new journey towards avoiding regret. Steps towards your dream are never backwards steps. Another common worry is that if you follow your dreams, you'll be “taking steps back”． 9 However, what looks like backward steps in your old life can more productively and accurately be seen as forwarding steps in the brand new life you're creating. A．You can avoid regret. B．It makes sense to move forward confidently. C．Luckily, the truth is that it's never too late to follow your dream. D．It often comes up when people are at the top of careers they hate. E．It is painful to feel like you haven't ever found your true purpose. F．For example, challenge yourself to write down the path to success in ten stages. G．You have enough life experience and knowledge to make changes to pursue your dream. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了几种可以让你保持追逐梦想的方法和建议。 5．解析：选C　上文提到你可能有不想付诸行动的各种借口，下文提到了一些建议和方法，故C项“幸运的是，事实是追逐梦想永远不会太晚”承上启下，符合语境。 6．解析：选F　上文提到可以把追求梦想看成采取重要而又小的步骤。故F项“例如，挑战一下自己，把通往成功的道路分为十个阶段”承接上文，符合语境。 7．解析：选A　根据下文可知，遗憾往往与没有做过的事情有关。故A项“你可以避免后悔”衔接下文，引出下文中讲到的人们往往会因为什么而后悔。 8．解析：选E　根据上文可知，没有尝试做你喜欢的事情或试图获得你真正想要的东西会使自己感到遗憾。下文“But you don't ever need to feel this way！”说明空处提到了某种感觉。故E项“觉得自己还没有找到真正的人生目标是很痛苦的”承上启下，符合语境。 9．解析：选D　上文提到追随梦想，你会有“倒退”的这种担忧。下文“However”为转折，说明这些担忧可能是创造全新生活中的前进步骤。故D项“当人们处于自己讨厌的事业的顶峰时，这种情况就会出现”承上启下，符合语境。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$