湖南省郴州市汝城县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

汝城县2025年上学期期末学业质量抽测试卷 八年级 英语 时量：100分钟 总分：100分 注意事项： 1. 答题前，请按要求在答题卡上填好自己的姓名和准考证。 2. 答题时，切记答案要填写在答题卡上，答在试题卷上的答案无效。 3. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡都叫给监考老师。 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What was the matter with Mike yesterday? A. B. C. 2. What is Jack doing now? A. Folding clothes. B. Sweeping floors. C. Cooking. 3 What advice does Lily give A. Study harder. B. Listen to music. C. See a doctor. 4. Where was the girl when the rain began? A. At home. B. At school. C. In the supermarket. 5. Which book has Tom read? A Treasure Island. B. Little Women. C. Robinson Crusoe. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. Where will the class volunteer next Sunday? A. At a hospital. B. At a park. C. At an old people’s home. 7. How will they go there? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By subway. 听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. When is Amy’s birthday? A. Next Sunday. B. Next Saturday. C. This Friday. 9. What will they eat at the party? A. Noodles. B. Pizza and cake. C. Candy. 听第八段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. Who did Tim go to Hainan with? A. His friends. B. His uncle. C. His parents. 11. What activity did Tim try? A. Diving. B. Surfing. C. Boating. 听第九段对话，回答第12至14小题。 12. What is Little Women about? A. Four sisters growing up. B. A girl finding treasure. C. A family moving to a new city. 13 Why does Sarah like Jo? A. Jo is good at drawing. B. Jo has a pet cat. C. Jo is brave and wants to write stories. 14. How does Sarah feel about the book? A. Boring. B. Sad. C. Moving. 听第十段对话，回答第15至17小题。 15. How long has Bob collected stamps? A. Since age 8. B. Since age 10. C. Since age 12. 16. How many stamps does Bob have? A. Over 500. B. About 300. C. Nearly 1000. 17. What’s Bob’s favorite stamp? A. Lion. B. Elephant. C. Panda. 听第十一段对话，回答第18至20小题。 18. What did Lisa hear outside her house? A. A big crash. B. A dog barking. C. A phone ringing. 19. What did Lisa do to help Mr. Chen? A. She ran away. B. She laughed at him. C. She called the hospital. 20. How did Mr. Chen thank Lisa? A. He gave her money. B. He gave her vegetables. C. He said nothing. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A COMRIE DOG PARK The Comrie Dog Park is a wonderful place to take your dog for some happy time. Each of our three areas has beautiful views and plenty of space. Dogs can run around without getting into any trouble! Whether you are training your dog, need some fresh air with them outdoors or just want to take in the view—it’s there! Opening hours Summer hours: Monday—Sunday (7 a.m.—8 p.m.) Winter hours: Monday—Sunday (8 am.—5 p.m.) Park rules ·No climbing on the wall or gates. ·Do not let your dog dig the soil. ·Do not leave your dog alone at any time. ·Dogs are only allowed in the area that has been booked for them. ·Owners must pick up dog waste and put it in the bin provided on the way out. ·Sick dogs are not allowed. Please let me know if your dog is ill while using the park. We have the right to ask you to leave the park if you are found to break these rules. Remember to bring your dog’s favorite toys and the waste bags! It’s necessary to book as early as possible. Contact information Tel: (+44) 0770-766-7017 Email: info @comriedogpark.com 1. How long is the park open every day in winter? A. 8 hours. B. 9 hours C. 11 hours. 2. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Sick dogs are allowed in the area. B. The park is divided into four different areas. C. People need to book as early as possible. 3. What may the passage most probably be? A. A novel. B. An advertisement. C. News. B One sunny day, a drop of water fell onto a hard rock. “You’re too weak to do anything to me!” laughed the rock. But the water drop said, “I’ll try my best every day, no matter what.” From then on, little by little, more water drops heard about this and joined in. Morning, noon, and night, without a break, they fell—plip, plop, plip, plop. The rock just rolled its “eyes” and thought they were silly. Years and years passed by. One day, a young bird perched on the rock and cried out, “Look! There’s a hole in the rock!” The rock couldn’t believe its “eyes”. Those tiny water drops had worn a hole right through it! The water drops smiled proudly. “See? If we keep going, even small things can make a big difference. Never give up on what you set out to do.” Never underestimate (低估) the power of small, repeated efforts. Just keep trying day after day, and you’ll reach your goal, just like the water drops did! 4. When the water drops first fell on the rock, the rock ________. A. felt scared B. laughed at them C. welcomed them 5. Who first noticed the hole in the rock? A. A young bird. B. A rabbit. C. A fish. 6. What happened to the rock in the end? A. It became smooth. B. It grew bigger. C. A hole formed on it. 7. The story tells us that ________. A. we should laugh at small things B. giving up easily leads to success C. small, repeated efforts can make a big difference C Shadow play (皮影戏) is a very interesting traditional art in China. It has a long history and is popular in many places. In shadow play, people use leather or paper to make flat puppet figures (木偶). These figures are very colorful and beautiful. Then, people put these figures in front of a white screen. A strong light behind the figures makes their shadows on the screen. The people who control the figures move them quickly. So, the shadows on the screen seem to be moving and doing different things. The stories of shadow plays are often about history, legends or fairy tales. The people controlling the figures also tell the story and make different voices for the characters. Music is also an important part of shadow play. Different kinds of music are used to make the play more interesting. Shadow play is not only a fun thing to watch but also a part of Chinese culture. It shows the wisdom of Chinese people in the past. Now, many young people are also interested in shadow play. They learn how to make the figures and how to play shadow plays. In this way, this traditional art can live on. 8. What are the puppet figures in shadow play made of? A. Wood and plastic. B. Leather or paper. C. Cloth and metal. 9. How do the shadows move on the screen in shadow play? A. The light makes them move. B. The screen moves. C. The people controlling the figures move them. 10. What does the underlined word “legends” mean in Chinese? A. 传说 B. 新闻 C. 科幻 11. Why is shadow play important? A. It is very easy to learn. B. It makes a lot of money. C. It shows the wisdom of Chinese people and is part of Chinese culture. 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 When you have a bad cold, you feel really down and don’t want to do anything. But don’t worry! ____12____ Get Enough Sleep Not getting enough sleep can make your immune system (your body’s defense) weak, and then you might catch a cold more easily. When you’re sick and go to the hospital, doctors and nurses always tell you to rest more. ____13____ So, try to sleep 8-10 hours a night. Make your room quiet and comfortable. Enough sleep will definitely make you feel better. Drink More Water Water is great for your body. When you’re healthy, it helps get rid of bad things. When you’re sick, it’s even more important. If you add a little honey to hot water, it can soothe your throat. But don’t drink too much at once. Just sip water slowly throughout the day. ____14____ Some foods like ginger (姜) and calendula (金盏菊) are good for you when you have a cold. Ginger can make you feel warmer and help with a sore throat. Calendula can be made into tea. These foods can also lower your chance of getting a cold again. And chicken soup is a classic! It can help you breathe better. Take It Easy Your body is busy fighting the cold, so don’t do too much. Skip hard workouts or staying up late to study. ____15____ Less stress helps you get well faster. Follow these easy steps, and you’ll build a strong body to fight colds. Stay healthy and happy! A. Watch a fun show, read a simple book, or just lie on the couch. B. Eat Special Foods C. Putting on a warm scarf can ease a runny nose a little. D. Here are some simple ways to help you get over it. E. A good rest helps your body fight off viruses. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A man in Quanzhou, Fujian caught many people’s eyes. He is a 34-year-old takeaway deliveryman (外卖小哥). He not only delivers ____16____ but also helps people find their way home. His name is Hong Chengmu. Hong rides to deliver food every day. On his way he always keeps an eye out for people in need. He often takes some ____17____ along with him, so he can write something on it. Hong’s special service ____18____ in 2019. One morning, he saw a photo of a missing person who is 34 years old on the Internet. And that night, he saw a ____19____ like the missing person. Hong spoke to him and knew that he was the person in question. With the help of the police, he sent the man back to his ____20____. Seeing how happy the family was, he decided to do more. He ____21____ a program and volunteered to help. Some of his friends ____22____ that Hong’s volunteer work will make his deliveries late, but people understand him after they know the ____23____. Hong has helped many people find their families. His daughter says Hong is just like a superman. And last year, Hong also became one of Fujian’s most beautiful takeaway deliverymen. “I know how ____24____ a family is. If we all keep an eye open for the missing, there will be ____25____ broken families.” he said. 16. A. photos B. food C. newspaper 17. A. money B. paper C. water 18. A. fell B. missed C. started 19. A. man B. woman C. boy 20. A. school B. station C. home 21. A. joined B. showed C. agreed 22. A. promise B. forget C. worry 23. A. question B. reason C. example 24. A. important B. strange C. large 25. A. smaller B. nicer C. fewer 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I am now in Grade 8 in middle school. During the parent-teacher meeting, the teacher said this time was an important turning point (转折点), ____26____ we must study hard. After hearing this, I thought I was under ____27____ lot of pressure. My mother wanted to ask my sister ____28____ (teach) me every weekend. But I turned down her advice. On the ____29____ (first) hand, she used to compare my sister with me and let me learn from my sister. It seems that competing with my sister is my task (任务). On the other hand, weekends are my time to relax and I want to play football on the playground ____30____ my friends. However, my mom said, “Time runs ____31____ (quick). If you don’t spend more time ____32____ (study) and just continue to relax yourself at weekends, how can you beat (打败) others?” These ____33____ (word) made me feel angry. I said, “Relax too much? You never know what I ____34____ (do) for my study and just push me again and again.” At that moment, I ran back to my room and ____35____ (close) my door, tears falling down. 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Rucheng Preserved Duck (板鸭) is a famous traditional food from Chenzhou, Hunan. With a history of over 200 years, it’s loved by many people. The duck comes from local Ma ducks. First, the ducks are fed well to make them fat. Then, they are carefully salted with special seasonings (调味料). After that, people hang the ducks outside. The wind dries them slowly, making the meat firm (紧实) and delicious. This preserved duck looks shiny and tastes amazing. Its meat is tender (嫩的) and full of rich flavors. What’s the best way to cook it? Just steam (蒸) it! In 30 minutes, the kitchen fills with a wonderful smell. The hot, soft duck is perfect to eat with rice. Next time you visit Rucheng, don’t forget to try this delicious dish. It’s not just food—it’s a taste of history! 36. How long is the history of Rucheng Preserved Duck? ____________________________________________________________ 37. What kind of ducks are used to make Rucheng Preserved Duck? ____________________________________________________________ 38. What is the best way to cook Rucheng Preserved Duck? ____________________________________________________________ 39. Do you like Rucheng Preserved Duck? Why or Why not? ____________________________________________________________ 40. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 ____________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分15分） 41. “读万卷书，行万里路。”阅读已成为我们生活必不可少的一部分。你校英语社团将举办以“热爱阅读”为主题的征文活动。请根据以下提示，以“Enjoy Reading, Enjoy Life”为题写篇短文，分享你对阅读的看法，并提出建议。 内容要点： 1. 阅读给你和同学们带来了什么好处，如：开阔视野……； 2. 同学们在阅读中还存在什么问题，如：一些人不愿意阅读，一些人没时间阅读……； 3. 针对存在的问题，提出你的建议(至少2条)。 提示词：开阔视野open up one’s mind 注意： 1. 词数80—100，已经给出的部分不计入总词数； 2. 短文必须包括所有要点，可以适当发挥，使其连贯、通顺； 3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名等相关信息。 Enjoy Reading, Enjoy Life Reading has become part of our life________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 汝城县2025年上学期期末学业质量抽测试卷 八年级 英语 时量：100分钟 总分：100分 注意事项： 1. 答题前，请按要求在答题卡上填好自己的姓名和准考证。 2. 答题时，切记答案要填写在答题卡上，答在试题卷上的答案无效。 3. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡都叫给监考老师。 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What was the matter with Mike yesterday? A. B. C. 2. What is Jack doing now? A. Folding clothes. B. Sweeping floors. C. Cooking. 3. What advice does Lily give A. Study harder. B. Listen to music. C. See a doctor. 4. Where was the girl when the rain began? A. At home. B. At school. C. In the supermarket. 5. Which book has Tom read? A. Treasure Island. B. Little Women. C. Robinson Crusoe. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. Where will the class volunteer next Sunday? A. At a hospital. B. At a park. C. At an old people’s home. 7. How will they go there? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By subway. 听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. When is Amy’s birthday? A. Next Sunday. B. Next Saturday. C. This Friday. 9. What will they eat at the party? A. Noodles. B. Pizza and cake. C. Candy. 听第八段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. Who did Tim go to Hainan with? A. His friends. B. His uncle. C. His parents. 11. What activity did Tim try? A. Diving. B. Surfing. C. Boating. 听第九段对话，回答第12至14小题。 12. What is Little Women about? A. Four sisters growing up. B. A girl finding treasure. C. A family moving to a new city. 13. Why does Sarah like Jo? A. Jo is good at drawing. B. Jo has a pet cat. C. Jo is brave and wants to write stories. 14. How does Sarah feel about the book? A. Boring. B. Sad. C. Moving. 听第十段对话，回答第15至17小题。 15. How long has Bob collected stamps? A. Since age 8. B. Since age 10. C. Since age 12. 16. How many stamps does Bob have? A. Over 500. B. About 300. C. Nearly 1000. 17. What’s Bob’s favorite stamp? A. Lion. B. Elephant. C. Panda. 听第十一段对话，回答第18至20小题。 18. What did Lisa hear outside her house? A. A big crash. B. A dog barking. C. A phone ringing. 19. What did Lisa do to help Mr. Chen? A. She ran away. B. She laughed at him. C. She called the hospital. 20. How did Mr. Chen thank Lisa? A. He gave her money. B. He gave her vegetables. C. He said nothing. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【1~3题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B B 【4~7题答案】 【答案】4. B 5. A 6. C 7. C C 【8~11题答案】 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 11. C 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 【12~15题答案】 【答案】12. D 13. E 14. B 15. A 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. C 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【26~35题答案】 【答案】26. so 27. a 28. to teach 29. one 30. with 31. quickly 32. studying 33. words 34. have done 35. closed 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. It’s over 200 years./Over 200 years. 37. Local Ma ducks. 38. Just steam it./Steam. 39. Yes, I do. Because it’s delicious./No, I don’t. Because it tastes too salty.（开放性试题，答案不一，言之有理即可。） 40. 下次你去汝城的时候，别忘了尝尝这道美味的菜肴。 第二节（满分15分） 【41题答案】 【答案】例文： Enjoy Reading, Enjoy Life Reading has become part of our life. It can not only open our minds, but also make us relaxed and more knowledgeable. Our study can be improved if we read more good books. Many students have difficulty in reading. Some students don’t like reading, because they think it is boring. Some students have no time to read. They think reading is a waste of time. In my opinion, we can learn a lot of interesting things from books as long as we keep reading. We can read anywhere, such as taking a bus, taking a plane and so on. Books are our friends, so let’s read them from now on. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$汝城县2025年上学期期末学业质量抽测答题卡 八年级英语 证 吹 姓 名 [0] [o] 11 11 【11 (1] 【11 [1] 11 11 11] 11 班 次 21 21 【21 2 【21 [2 2 121 121 121 i2 [31 1 31 【31 4567 3 47 41 ⊙ 准考证号 1 i71 4507 B4S67 4S6 p 4587 8 8 18j j [8 j 部 18 i81 j 81 91 91 [91 [9 91 [91 91 19 91 扣 ⊙ 第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分20分） ABO 6ABC 11B 16AJB 2BC四 7▣BC 12[A][B][C] 17ABC ⊙ 3ABC四 8 ABC 13A]B][C] 18ABIC四 4AB四四 9LABC 14▣B 19AIBI四 5 ABC 10 AJB]C 15ABC 20A ⊙ 第二部分阅读理解 (共两节，满分30分) 吹 ..⊙ 第一节（每小题2分，满分22分） 21BC 24B]C 27A▣BI 30A▣BC 22B 25]B 28A▣B 31B 23BC@ 26ABC网 29AB]C ⊙ 第二节（每小题2分，满分8分） 制 32)四网回国 33AOB网DJ ⊙ 34▣B四网J 35ABQ T ·.⊙ 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题：每小题15分， 满分15分) 36AB 41A▣BI ⊙ 37LAJ[B]C] 42A][B][C] 38BC 43ANB四C网 39▣BIO 44ABI回 40A▣B@ 45A▣BI 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第1页共2页 第二节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51 52. 53 54. 55 第四部分综合技能（共两节，满分25分） ⊙ 第一节（共5题：每小题2分，满分10分） 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. ⊙ 第二节（共1题，满分15分） Enjoy Reading,Enjoy Life Reading has become part of our life. ◎… ⊙ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第2页共2页