内容正文:
Unit 1 People of Achievement
Period 2 Learning About Language(导学案)
【学习目标】
1. 了解非限制性关系从句的定义和功能。
2.区分限制性关系从句和非限制性关系从句的区别。
3. 用非限制性定语从句的描述某事。
【学习重难点】
教学重点
区分限制性关系从句和非限制性关系从句的区别。
教学难点
用非限制性定语从句的描述某事。
【学习过程】
1、 导入
The man who is riding a horse is Tang Monk.
先行词 关系词 定语从句
2、 自学环节
1.朗读教材原文并感知限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句的区别。(3min)
教师讲解
定语从句分为限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。归纳起来有以下几点不同:
三、教师讲解
补充1:as和which引导非限制性定从的区别
使用非限制性定语从句时的注意事项都可以引导非限制性定语从句,修饰、指代整个主句。
区别:
1. as 译为“正如…一样”;which译为“这”。
2. as 从句可置于主句之前,之中,之后;which从句只能置于主句之后。
3. as的先行词通常为整个主句; which可以是主句中的一部分或是整个主句。
4. 介词可以加which引导从句,as不可。
5. the same…as ,such…as 结构中,as引导限制性定从。
Exercise
正如大家所看到的那样,她工作一直很努力。
She is always working hard,____ everyone can see.
这本书很有教育意义,是我昨天买的。
The book,______ I bought yesterday, is very instructive.
她的诚实是大家有目共睹的。
______ everyone can see, she is honest.
= She is honest,_______ everyone can see.
众所周知,吸烟有害健康。
______ we all know,smoking is harmful to one's health.
汤姆突然病倒了,这让我们很伤心。
Tom suddenly fell ill,_______ made us very sad.
四、summary
当堂检测
一、Choose the words in the box to complete the sentences.
who whom which whose when where in / of / for which of whom
1 Some people always talk loudly in public, ________ is really annoying.
2 Professor Lu, _______ you spoke to, specialises in constitutional law.
3 Please come back at four o’clock, ________ your herbal medicine will be ready.
4 What do you want to write about these people, ________ stories I have just told you?
5 Have you been to the Louvre Museum, ________ you can see the Mona Lisa on display?
6 There are 45 students in our class, out ________ only 10 are taking an optional art course.
7 Her mother works in a company, ________ employees are all women.
8 It is vital to learn to use these software programmes, both ________ can help you with
collection and evaluation.
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