【湖北专用】Unit 8 Green Earth（Listening and speaking）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 8 Green Earth （Listening and Speaking）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 8 Green Earth 一课一练（37） Listening and Speaking 一、补全对话：阅读下列对话，从所给选项中，选出能够完成对话的最佳选项，选项中有两个多余选项（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A A: I'm going green. B: 1 . Maybe I'll do the same. A: 2 . B: Yeah, it's really important to me, so I've been doing a lot. A: More and more people have realized environmental problems. B: It's fantastic to be around so many people who care about the environment. A: I want to save more energy. 3 . B: Yeah, and it lowers your electric bill. A: Wherever we go, we can find rubbish carelessly disposed. B: Maybe we could get involved in projects to improve the environment. A: Factories always pollute the environment by pouring waste water directly into rivers. B: 4 . A: Yes, massive destruction of environment has brought about negative effects. B: 5 . Governments should focus on the preservation of the environment. A. I turn off the lights when I leave a room. B. You're very right. C. It takes more effort. D. Are you trying to help the environment? E. Can you give me more examples about protecting the environment? F. That's cool. G. I think we must take actions to solve environmental problems. 【答案】1．F 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．G 【解析】本文是一段关于环保的对话，主要讨论了环保行为、环境问题及应对措施。 1．上文 A 提到 “I'm going green.（我要开始环保了）”，下文 B 说 “Maybe I'll do the same.（也许我也会这样做）”，可知 B 对 A 的行为表示认可。F 项 “That's cool.（太酷了）” 符合语境，故选 F。 2．下文 B 回应 “Yeah, it's really important to me...（是的，这对我很重要……）”，结合对话围绕环保展开，可知 A 是在询问 B 是否也在参与环保。D 项 “Are you trying to help the environment?（你在努力保护环境吗？）” 符合语境，故选 D。 3．上文 A 说 “I want to save more energy.（我想节省更多能源）”，下文 B 提到 “it lowers your electric bill.（能降低电费）”，可知此处 A 举了一个省电的例子。A 项 “I turn off the lights when I leave a room.（我离开房间时关灯）” 符合节省能源的语境，故选 A。 4．上文 A 指出工厂污染环境的问题，下文 A 回应 “是的，大规模环境破坏带来了负面影响”，可知 B 认同 A 的观点。B 项 “You're very right.（你说得很对）” 符合对观点的认可，故选 B。 5．下文 B 提到 “Governments should focus on the preservation of the environment.（政府应该关注环境保护）”，可知此处是在强调需要采取行动解决环境问题。G 项 “I think we must take actions to solve environmental problems.（我认为我们必须采取行动解决环境问题）” 符合语境，故选 G。 B A: 6 B: I went to a global warming summit in London. It was fantastic. A: 7 B: It might not be possible to fix the problems that we've created now, but there are lots of things we can do to prevent more damages in the future. A: Like what? B: Well. 8 A: What else can we do to protect the environment? B: If you have to drive, you should use renewable energy. A: 9 Does that actually help? B: Yes. You should take your glass, paper, plastic, cardboard and tin cans to a recycling center. A: What do you think is the biggest worry for our future? B: I think there won't be enough clean water for everyone. A: 10 B: I do know a lot about environmental protection. To be honest, in order to have a habitable earth, we have to pay more attention to the environment. A. You are a real environmentalist. B. We can use public transport instead of driving cars. C. Protecting the environment is necessary and urgent. D. What did you do on the weekend? E. How do you become an environmentalist? F. How about recycling? G. Do you think there's anything we can do to restore (修复) the damaged environment? 【答案】6．D 7．G 8．B 9．F 10．A 【解析】本文是一段关于全球变暖峰会及环保措施的对话，主要讨论了峰会见闻、环境修复的可能性及具体环保行动。 6．下文 B 回答 “I went to a global warming summit in London.（我去了伦敦的全球变暖峰会。）”，可知上文 A 是在询问 B 的活动经历。D 项 “What did you do on the weekend?（你周末做了什么？）” 符合语境，故选 D。 7．下文 B 回应 “是否能修复已造成的问题，以及如何预防更多破坏”，可知上文 A 是在询问能否修复受损环境。G 项 “Do you think there's anything we can do to restore the damaged environment?（你认为我们能做些什么来修复受损的环境吗？）” 与下文内容呼应，故选 G。 8．上文 A 问 “Like what?（比如什么？）”，此处 B 应列举具体的环保措施。B 项 “We can use public transport instead of driving cars.（我们可以使用公共交通而不是开车）” 是具体的环保做法，符合语境，故选 B。 9．下文 B 提到 “回收玻璃、纸、塑料等”，可知上文 A 是在询问回收相关内容。F 项 “How about recycling?（回收怎么样？）” 符合语境，故选 F。 10．下文 B 说 “I do know a lot about environmental protection.（我确实知道很多环保知识。）”，可知上文 A 是在称赞 B 对环保的了解。A 项 “You are a real environmentalist.（你真是个环保主义者。）” 符合对他人环保知识的认可，故选 A。 二、情景交际：阅读下列简短对话，从 A、B、C、D 项中选出最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 11.—Have you ever participated in a tree-planting activity? —______ A. Yes, I have. It was tiring but meaningful. B. Trees can provide us with oxygen. C. Planting trees is good for the environment. D. I prefer staying at home to working outdoors. 【答案】A 【解析】问句询问是否参加过植树活动，A 项 “是的，很累但有意义” 直接回应问题；B 项 “树提供氧气”、C 项 “植树有益环境” 是植树的作用，D 项 “更喜欢在家” 是个人偏好，均未回答是否参加。故选 A。 12.—Let's use cloth bags instead of plastic bags when shopping, OK? —______ A. Cloth bags are more expensive than plastic ones. B. Good idea. I'll keep a cloth bag in my backpack. C. Plastic bags are lightweight and convenient. D. Many stores still offer free plastic bags. 【答案】B 【解析】问句提议购物用布袋代替塑料袋，B 项 “好主意，我会在背包里放个布袋” 积极回应提议，符合语境；A 项 “布袋更贵”、C 项 “塑料袋方便”、D 项 “商店提供塑料袋” 均未支持提议。故选 B。 13.—Is this recycling bin for paper waste only? —______ A. Yes, it is. You can put newspapers and cardboard here. B. The bin is blue and has a big "R" on it. C. Recycling bins are placed in every neighborhood. D. Paper waste can be recycled into new paper. 【答案】A 【解析】问句确认回收箱是否仅用于废纸，A 项 “是的，可放报纸和纸板” 直接回应；B 项 “蓝色带 R 标志” 是外观；C 项 “每个社区都有” 是分布；D 项 “废纸可回收成新纸” 是回收作用，均未回答问题。故选 A。 14.—Thanks for helping me water the saplings in the community garden. —______ A. The saplings need to be watered every day. B. You're welcome. It's good to see them grow. C. I bought these saplings from a nursery. D. The garden will be full of flowers next year. 【答案】B 【解析】对方感谢帮忙给树苗浇水，B 项 “不客气，看着它们生长很高兴” 是恰当回应；A 项 “每天浇水” 是养护要求，C 项 “从苗圃买的” 是树苗来源，D 项 “明年开花” 是展望，均未回应感谢。故选 B。 15.—When will the "Green Earth" lecture start? —______ A. It will be held in the school hall. B. Next Tuesday afternoon at 3 o'clock. C. The lecture is given by an environmental expert. D. You can sign up for it on the school website. 【答案】B 【解析】问句询问 “绿色地球” 讲座的开始时间，B 项 “下周二下午 3 点” 直接回答时间；A 项 “在学校礼堂” 是地点，C 项 “由环保专家主讲” 是主讲人，D 项 “在校网报名” 是报名方式，均不符合。故选 B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 8 Green Earth （Listening and Speaking）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 8 Green Earth 一课一练（37） Listening and Speaking 一、补全对话：阅读下列对话，从所给选项中，选出能够完成对话的最佳选项，选项中有两个多余选项（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A A: I'm going green. B: 1 . Maybe I'll do the same. A: 2 . B: Yeah, it's really important to me, so I've been doing a lot. A: More and more people have realized environmental problems. B: It's fantastic to be around so many people who care about the environment. A: I want to save more energy. 3 . B: Yeah, and it lowers your electric bill. A: Wherever we go, we can find rubbish carelessly disposed. B: Maybe we could get involved in projects to improve the environment. A: Factories always pollute the environment by pouring waste water directly into rivers. B: 4 . A: Yes, massive destruction of environment has brought about negative effects. B: 5 . Governments should focus on the preservation of the environment. A. I turn off the lights when I leave a room. B. You're very right. C. It takes more effort. D. Are you trying to help the environment? E. Can you give me more examples about protecting the environment? F. That's cool. G. I think we must take actions to solve environmental problems. B A: 6 B: I went to a global warming summit in London. It was fantastic. A: 7 B: It might not be possible to fix the problems that we've created now, but there are lots of things we can do to prevent more damages in the future. A: Like what? B: Well. 8 A: What else can we do to protect the environment? B: If you have to drive, you should use renewable energy. A: 9 Does that actually help? B: Yes. You should take your glass, paper, plastic, cardboard and tin cans to a recycling center. A: What do you think is the biggest worry for our future? B: I think there won't be enough clean water for everyone. A: 10 B: I do know a lot about environmental protection. To be honest, in order to have a habitable earth, we have to pay more attention to the environment. A. You are a real environmentalist. B. We can use public transport instead of driving cars. C. Protecting the environment is necessary and urgent. D. What did you do on the weekend? E. How do you become an environmentalist? F. How about recycling? G. Do you think there's anything we can do to restore (修复) the damaged environment? 二、情景交际：阅读下列简短对话，从 A、B、C、D 项中选出最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 11.—Have you ever participated in a tree-planting activity? —______ A. Yes, I have. It was tiring but meaningful. B. Trees can provide us with oxygen. C. Planting trees is good for the environment. D. I prefer staying at home to working outdoors. 12.—Let's use cloth bags instead of plastic bags when shopping, OK? —______ A. Cloth bags are more expensive than plastic ones. B. Good idea. I'll keep a cloth bag in my backpack. C. Plastic bags are lightweight and convenient. D. Many stores still offer free plastic bags. 13.—Is this recycling bin for paper waste only? —______ A. Yes, it is. You can put newspapers and cardboard here. B. The bin is blue and has a big "R" on it. C. Recycling bins are placed in every neighborhood. D. Paper waste can be recycled into new paper. 14.—Thanks for helping me water the saplings in the community garden. —______ A. The saplings need to be watered every day. B. You're welcome. It's good to see them grow. C. I bought these saplings from a nursery. D. The garden will be full of flowers next year. 15.—When will the "Green Earth" lecture start? —______ A. It will be held in the school hall. B. Next Tuesday afternoon at 3 o'clock. C. The lecture is given by an environmental expert. D. You can sign up for it on the school website. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$