【湖北专用】Unit 8 Green Earth（Language Practice）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 8 Green Earth （Language Practice）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 8 Green Earth 一课一练（40） Language Practice 单项选择：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 1.Recycling ______, but it is good for our environment. A.take time B.cost time C.takes effort D.takes off 2.If our government ______ attention to controlling pollution, our health ______ in danger. A.won't pay;is B.doesn't pay;is C.won't pay;will be D.doesn't pay;will be 3.It ______ Mike and Mary who helped the old man several days ago. A.was B.are C.were D.had been 4.Don't waste water.Water is very important and no one can live ______ it. A.without B.with C.except D.besides 5.There are no buses, ______ you'll have to walk. A.so B.or C.but D.for 6.It was yesterday ______ he went to Changsha with his parents. A.that B.when C.which D.for 7.We should protect the earth, ______ we will have no clean water to drink. A.so B.or C.and D.but 8.______ Lisa ______ Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home to take care of the dog. A.Neither;nor B.Not only;but also C.Both;and D.Either;or 9.Smile to the world, ______ the world will smile back to you. A.nor B.but C.or D.and 10.It was not until 1920 ______ regular radio broadcasts began. A.which B.when C.that D.since 11.Do you think ______ is necessary for us to deposit the money? A.that B.it C.we D.them 12.It's a good habit ______ have a walk every day. A.have B.has C.having D.to have 13.______ is clear that you will get a good job because you are good at communication. A.This B.That C.Which D.It 14.______ in this room that our first meeting was held. A.Just when B.When C.Where D.It was 15.There is a cup of tea.Please pass ______ to me. A.one B.it C.this D.that 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 8 Green Earth （Language Practice）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 8 Green Earth 一课一练（40） Language Practice 单项选择：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 1.Recycling ______, but it is good for our environment. A.take time B.cost time C.takes effort D.takes off 【答案】C 【解析】考查主谓一致和短语辨析。主语 “Recycling”（动名词作主语）为单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，排除 A、B；D 项 “takes off” 意为 “起飞；脱下”，不符合语境；C 项 “takes effort” 意为 “需要努力”，符合 “回收利用需要努力，但对环境有益” 的语义，故选 C。 2.If our government ______ attention to controlling pollution, our health ______ in danger. A.won't pay;is B.doesn't pay;is C.won't pay;will be D.doesn't pay;will be 【答案】D 【解析】考查 if 条件状语从句时态。if 引导的条件状语从句遵循 “主将从现” 原则：从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。从句主语 “our government” 为单数，否定形式用 “doesn't pay”；主句表示将来的结果，用 “will be”，故选 D。 3.It ______ Mike and Mary who helped the old man several days ago. A.was B.are C.were D.had been 【答案】A 【解析】考查强调句。本句为强调句，结构为 “It was + 被强调部分 + who + 其他”，强调主语 “Mike and Mary”；时间状语 “several days ago”（几天前）表示过去，be 动词用 was，故选 A。 4.Don't waste water.Water is very important and no one can live ______ it. A.without B.with C.except D.besides 【答案】A 【解析】考查介词辨析。句意 “不要浪费水，水很重要，没有水谁也活不了”。without（没有）符合语境；with（有）、except（除…… 之外）、besides（除…… 之外还有）均不符合语义，故选 A。 5.There are no buses, ______ you'll have to walk. A.so B.or C.but D.for 【答案】A 【解析】考查连词辨析。前后句为因果关系：“没有公交车” 导致 “不得不走路”，so（所以）表结果，符合语境；or（否则）、but（但是）、for（因为）均不符合逻辑，故选 A。 6.It was yesterday ______ he went to Changsha with his parents. A.that B.when C.which D.for 【答案】A 【解析】考查强调句。本句为强调句，强调时间状语 “yesterday”，结构为 “It was + 被强调部分 + that + 其他”，故选 A。 7.We should protect the earth, ______ we will have no clean water to drink. A.so B.or C.and D.but 【答案】B 【解析】考查连词辨析。句意 “我们应该保护地球，否则我们将没有干净的水喝”。or（否则）表转折假设，符合语境；so（所以）、and（并且）、but（但是）均不符合语义，故选 B。 8.______ Lisa ______ Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home to take care of the dog. A.Neither;nor B.Not only;but also C.Both;and D.Either;or 【答案】D 【解析】考查连词短语辨析。由 “one of them must stay at home”（其中一人必须留在家）可知，两人中只有一人能同行，either...or...（要么…… 要么……）表选择，符合语境；neither...nor...（两者都不）、not only...but also...（不仅…… 而且……）、both...and...（两者都）均不符合逻辑，故选 D。 9.Smile to the world, ______ the world will smile back to you. A.nor B.but C.or D.and 【答案】D 【解析】考查连词辨析。“祈使句 + and + 陈述句” 为固定句型，表顺承关系，意为 “如果……，就会……”。句意为 “对世界微笑，世界也会对你微笑”，and 符合语境，故选 D。 10.It was not until 1920 ______ regular radio broadcasts began. A.which B.when C.that D.since 【答案】C 【解析】考查强调句。本句为强调句，强调 “not until 1920”，结构为 “It was not until...that...”，故选 C。 11.Do you think ______ is necessary for us to deposit the money? A.that B.it C.we D.them 【答案】B 【解析】考查形式宾语。句中 “to deposit the money” 为真正的宾语，空格处需用 it 作形式宾语，构成 “think it + adj. + to do sth.” 结构，其他代词无此用法，故选 B。 12.It's a good habit ______ have a walk every day. A.have B.has C.having D.to have 【答案】D 【解析】考查固定句型。“It's a good habit to do sth.” 为固定句型，意为 “做某事是个好习惯”，it 作形式主语，真正的主语是不定式短语 “to have”，故选 D。 13.______ is clear that you will get a good job because you are good at communication. A.This B.That C.Which D.It 【答案】D 【解析】考查形式主语。句中 “that you will get a good job” 为真正的主语，空格处需用 it 作形式主语，this、that、which 无此用法，故选 D。 14.______ in this room that our first meeting was held. A.Just when B.When C.Where D.It was 【答案】D 【解析】考查强调句。本句为强调句，强调地点 “in this room”，结构为 “It was + 被强调部分 + that + 其他”，故选 D。 15.There is a cup of tea.Please pass ______ to me. A.one B.it C.this D.that 【答案】B 【解析】考查代词辨析。空格处指代前文提到的 “a cup of tea”（同一事物），用 it；one 指代同类事物中的一个，this、that 表近指或远指，均不符合语境，故选 B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$