【江苏专用】Unit 7 Invention and Innovation（Listening and speaking）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 7 Invention and Innovation （Listening and Speaking）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 7 Invention and Innovation 一课一练（32） Listening and Speaking 一、补全对话：阅读下列对话，从所给选项中，选出能够完成对话的最佳选项，选项中有两个多余选项（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A A: Do you think a lot about the future? B: Yes. I think the world will be really exciting in the future. A: I agree. 1 B: I think the world will be very different from now. A: In what way? B: Well, take education for example. 2 A: It's also possible that there won't be any classes. And there may not be teachers anymore! B: Maybe not. 3 It's better to learn from people. A: Yeah, you might be right. I want to know how students will go to school. 4 B: Cool, just like in the movies. Oh, but I just have another idea. A: What? B: 5 A: Right, just like the streets now! B: Er…. Maybe the flying car isn't such a good idea. A. People will still drive cars. B. Maybe they will go in flying cars. C. Will students study on the moon? D. Students will all use computers in class. E. What do you think the world will be like? F. I don't think machines or robots should teach children. G. If we all have flying cars, the sky will be really crowded. B A: Hi.Welcome to “Technology Today”. Here are some robots made by the students. B: Really? 6 A: They can help people do many things. We have the home­help robot, the study­help robot, and so on. B: Amazing! 7 A: Emm, it can help us do housework like tidying up rooms or washing the dishes. B:   8 How about the study­help robot? A: The study­help robot can help solve any difficult problems. B: That's fantastic! I'd like to have one. What about this one? A: It's a health­help robot. 9 B: That's wonderful! What good students! I'm proud of them.   10 A: Maybe in the near future, each family will have one. A．What are they used for? B．Great! That will help us a lot. C．It's important for everyone to have a robot. D．When can we have one in our home? E．What can a home­help robot do for us? F．It can give us advice about how to keep healthy. G．I can't agree with you more. 二、情景交际：阅读下列简短对话，从 A、B、C、D 项中选出最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 11.—Do you know ______ the smartwatch has changed people's daily life? —It helps track health data and receive messages easily. A. when B. how C. where D. why 12.—Had the team finished developing the new app before the deadline? —______ A. Yes, they had. They worked day and night for a month. B. No, they don't. They need more time. C. Yes, they are. The app is very popular now. D. No, they won't. The deadline is next week. 13.—What do you think is the key to successful innovation? —______ A. It's important to sell products at low prices. B. Copying others' ideas and making small changes. C. Observing people's needs and trying new methods. D. Working alone without asking for advice. 14.—Could you tell me ______ the first telephone was invented? —In 1876 by Alexander Graham Bell. A. when and by whom B. when and by whom was C. where and why D. where and why did 15.—The engineer said ______ the new battery could last twice as long as the old one. —That's a great improvement. A. if B. that C. what D. how 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 7 Invention and Innovation （Listening and Speaking）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 7 Invention and Innovation 一课一练（32） Listening and Speaking 一、补全对话：阅读下列对话，从所给选项中，选出能够完成对话的最佳选项，选项中有两个多余选项（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A A: Do you think a lot about the future? B: Yes. I think the world will be really exciting in the future. A: I agree. 1 B: I think the world will be very different from now. A: In what way? B: Well, take education for example. 2 A: It's also possible that there won't be any classes. And there may not be teachers anymore! B: Maybe not. 3 It's better to learn from people. A: Yeah, you might be right. I want to know how students will go to school. 4 B: Cool, just like in the movies. Oh, but I just have another idea. A: What? B: 5 A: Right, just like the streets now! B: Er…. Maybe the flying car isn't such a good idea. A. People will still drive cars. B. Maybe they will go in flying cars. C. Will students study on the moon? D. Students will all use computers in class. E. What do you think the world will be like? F. I don't think machines or robots should teach children. G. If we all have flying cars, the sky will be really crowded. 【答案】1．E 2．D 3．F 4．B 5．G 【解析】本文是一段关于未来世界的对话，主要讨论了未来教育、交通等方面的可能变化。 1．下文 B 回答 “I think the world will be very different from now.（我认为世界会和现在大不相同。）”，可知上文 A 是在询问 B 对未来世界的看法。E 项 “What do you think the world will be like?（你认为未来世界会是什么样子？）” 符合语境，故选 E。 2．上文 B 以 “take education for example（以教育为例）” 引出话题，此处应具体说明未来教育的变化。D 项 “Students will all use computers in class.（学生们在课堂上都会使用电脑。）” 是关于教育的具体变化，符合语境，故选 D。 3．上文 A 提到 “there may not be teachers anymore（可能不再有老师了）”，B 回应 “Maybe not.（也许不会。）”，结合下文 “It's better to learn from people.（最好向人学习。）”，可知 B 不认可机器或机器人教孩子。F 项 “I don't think machines or robots should teach children.（我认为机器或机器人不应该教孩子。）” 符合逻辑，故选 F。 4．上文 A 询问 “how students will go to school.（学生们将如何上学？）”，此处应回答上学的交通方式。B 项 “Maybe they will go in flying cars.（也许他们会坐飞行汽车去。）” 符合对交通方式的回应，故选 B。 5．下文 A 回应 “Right, just like the streets now!（对，就像现在的街道一样！）”，结合 B 后续说 “Maybe the flying car isn't such a good idea.（也许飞行汽车不是个好主意。）”，可知此处 B 在说飞行汽车的问题。G 项 “If we all have flying cars, the sky will be really crowded.（如果我们都有飞行汽车，天空会非常拥挤。）” 解释了飞行汽车的弊端，与上下文呼应，故选 G。 B A: Hi.Welcome to “Technology Today”. Here are some robots made by the students. B: Really? 6 A: They can help people do many things. We have the home­help robot, the study­help robot, and so on. B: Amazing! 7 A: Emm, it can help us do housework like tidying up rooms or washing the dishes. B:   8 How about the study­help robot? A: The study­help robot can help solve any difficult problems. B: That's fantastic! I'd like to have one. What about this one? A: It's a health­help robot. 9 B: That's wonderful! What good students! I'm proud of them.   10 A: Maybe in the near future, each family will have one. A．What are they used for? B．Great! That will help us a lot. C．It's important for everyone to have a robot. D．When can we have one in our home? E．What can a home­help robot do for us? F．It can give us advice about how to keep healthy. G．I can't agree with you more. 【答案】 6．A 7．E 8．B 9．F 10．D 【详解】 1.根据答语“They can help people do many things.”可知此处在问这些机器人能干什么。故选A。 2.根据答语“it can help us do housework like tidying up rooms or washing the dishes.”可知此处询问家用机器人的作用。故选E。 3.根据上文可知此处是对家用机器人的评价。故选B。 4.根据空前“It's a health­help robot.”可知此处是与健康机器人有关的话题。故选F。 5.根据答语可知此处是问对方什么时候能拥有这些机器人。故选D 二、情景交际：阅读下列简短对话，从 A、B、C、D 项中选出最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 11.—Do you know ______ the smartwatch has changed people's daily life? —It helps track health data and receive messages easily. A. when B. how C. where D. why 【答案】B 【解析】答语说明智能手表 “帮助追踪健康数据和接收信息”，即其改变生活的方式，因此问句应询问 “如何改变”。B 项 “how”（如何）符合语境；A 项 “when”（何时）问时间；C 项 “where”（何地）问地点；D 项 “why”（为何）问原因，均不符合。故选 B。 12.—Had the team finished developing the new app before the deadline? —______ A. Yes, they had. They worked day and night for a month. B. No, they don't. They need more time. C. Yes, they are. The app is very popular now. D. No, they won't. The deadline is next week. 【答案】A 【解析】问句用过去完成时（Had...finished）询问截止日期前是否完成新应用开发，答语需用 “had” 回应。A 项 “是的，他们熬夜工作了一个月” 时态一致且符合语境；B 项 “don't” 是一般现在时，C 项 “are” 是现在时，D 项 “won't” 是将来时，均不符合时态要求。故选 A。 13.—What do you think is the key to successful innovation? —______ A. It's important to sell products at low prices. B. Copying others' ideas and making small changes. C. Observing people's needs and trying new methods. D. Working alone without asking for advice. 【答案】C 【解析】问句询问创新成功的关键，C 项 “观察人们的需求并尝试新方法” 符合创新的核心逻辑；A 项 “低价销售” 是营销策略，非创新关键；B 项 “抄袭并稍作改变” 不符合创新本质；D 项 “独自工作不求助” 不利于创新。故选 C。 14.—Could you tell me ______ the first telephone was invented? —In 1876 by Alexander Graham Bell. A. when and by whom B. when and by whom was C. where and why D. where and why did 【答案】A 【解析】问句是宾语从句，需用陈述语序（疑问词 + 主语 + 谓语）。B、D 项为疑问语序，不符合语法；答语包含时间（1876）和发明者（Bell），因此问句应询问 “何时及由谁发明”。A 项 “when and by whom” 符合语境，C 项 “where and why”（何地及为何）与答语不符。故选 A。 15.—The engineer said ______ the new battery could last twice as long as the old one. —That's a great improvement. A. if B. that C. what D. how 【答案】B 【解析】问句是宾语从句，从句 “the new battery...old one” 为陈述句，需用 that 引导（可省略）。A 项 “if”（是否）表疑问，与从句陈述语气矛盾；C 项 “what” 在从句中需作成分，此处从句完整，无需；D 项 “how”（如何）表方式，不符合句意。故选 B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$