【江苏专用】Unit 5 Ancient Civilization（Warming up）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 5 Ancient Civilization （Warming up）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 5 Ancient Civilization 一课一练（21） Warming up 一、词义选择：请选出划线单词的正确释义（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1.Archaeologists have been working at the site to uncover more relics of the ancient civilization. A. 历史学家 B. 考古学家 C. 建筑师 D. 科学家 【答案】B 2.Characters on the stone wall are important for understanding the ancient people’s life. A. 绘画 B. 符号 C. 文字 D. 雕刻 【答案】C 3.The museum displays a collection of pottery from the ancient Egyptian civilization. A. 陶器 B. 武器 C. 布料 D. 工具 【答案】A 4.The ancient city was abandoned after a severe flood, leaving only ruins. A. 重建 B. 发现 C. 遗弃 D. 保护 【答案】C 5.Trade routes helped spread culture and technology between different ancient civilizations. A. 战争 B. 贸易路线 C. 河流 D. 山脉 【答案】B 二、单项选择：从A、B、C、D选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 6.The ancient pottery, _______ was found in a village last year, dates back to 3,000 years ago. A. which  B. that  C. what  D. it 【答案】A 【解析】非限制性定语从句中，先行词 “the ancient pottery” 指物，关系代词用 “which”，不能用 “that”，故选 A。 7.It’s important to learn about the _______ of ancient civilizations. A. history  B. histories  C. historic  D. historical 【答案】A 【解析】“the” 后接名词，“history” 意为 “历史”，是不可数名词，“the history of...” 意为 “…… 的历史”，符合句意，故选 A。 8._______ is surprising is that some ancient skills are still used today. A. It  B. What  C. That  D. Which 【答案】B 【解析】“what” 引导主语从句，在从句中作主语，意为 “…… 的事情”，符合句意 “令人惊讶的是一些古代技艺至今仍在使用”，故选 B。 9.It was not until the 19th century _______ people began to realize the value of these ancient paintings. A. when  B. that  C. which  D. as 【答案】B 【解析】本句为强调句，强调 “not until the 19th century”，结构为 “It was + 被强调部分 + that + 其他”，故选 B。 10.It’s _______ important discovery in the study of ancient history. A. a  B. an  C. the  D. / 【答案】B 【解析】“discovery” 是可数名词单数，“important” 以元音音素开头，前面用不定冠词 “an”，故选 B。 11.Strange _______ it may seem, this custom was common in ancient Greek civilization. A. as  B. although  C. so  D. however 【答案】A 【解析】“as” 引导让步状语从句时需倒装，结构为 “形容词 / 副词 + as + 主语 + 谓语”，意为 “尽管”，故选 A。 12.This temple is _______ older than the one we visited last month. A. very  B. quite  C. much  D. more 【答案】C 【解析】“much” 可用来修饰比较级，“much older” 意为 “古老得多”，其他选项不能修饰比较级，故选 C。 13.You _______ follow the guide’s instructions when visiting the ancient ruins. A. would  B. should  C. might  D. could 【答案】B 【解析】“should” 表示 “应该”，用于提出建议或要求，符合 “参观古代遗迹时应遵循导游指示” 的语境，故选 B。 14.The temple _______ the king once prayed is now under repair. A. which  B. that  C. where  D. in that 【答案】C 【解析】先行词 “the temple” 在定语从句中作地点状语，关系副词用 “where”，相当于 “in which”，故选 C。 15.Not only _______ the ancient city’s layout, but they also uncovered some rare artifacts. A. did they study  B. they studied  C. do they study  D. they study 【答案】A 【解析】“not only” 位于句首时，句子用部分倒装，结合 “uncovered” 可知用一般过去时，助动词 “did” 提前，故选 A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 5 Ancient Civilization （Warming up）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 5 Ancient Civilization 一课一练（21） Warming up 一、词义选择：请选出划线单词的正确释义（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）1.Archaeologists have been working at the site to uncover more relics of the ancient civilization. A. 历史学家 B. 考古学家 C. 建筑师 D. 科学家 2.Characters on the stone wall are important for understanding the ancient people’s life. A. 绘画 B. 符号 C. 文字 D. 雕刻 3.The museum displays a collection of pottery from the ancient Egyptian civilization. A. 陶器 B. 武器 C. 布料 D. 工具 4.The ancient city was abandoned after a severe flood, leaving only ruins. A. 重建 B. 发现 C. 遗弃 D. 保护 5.Trade routes helped spread culture and technology between different ancient civilizations. A. 战争 B. 贸易路线 C. 河流 D. 山脉 二、单项选择：从A、B、C、D选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 6.The ancient pottery, _______ was found in a village last year, dates back to 3,000 years ago. A. which  B. that  C. what  D. it 7.It’s important to learn about the _______ of ancient civilizations. A. history  B. histories  C. historic  D. historical 8._______ is surprising is that some ancient skills are still used today. A. It  B. What  C. That  D. Which 9.It was not until the 19th century _______ people began to realize the value of these ancient paintings. A. when  B. that  C. which  D. as 10.It’s _______ important discovery in the study of ancient history. A. a  B. an  C. the  D. / 11.Strange _______ it may seem, this custom was common in ancient Greek civilization. A. as  B. although  C. so  D. however 12.This temple is _______ older than the one we visited last month. A. very  B. quite  C. much  D. more 13.You _______ follow the guide’s instructions when visiting the ancient ruins. A. would  B. should  C. might  D. could 14.The temple _______ the king once prayed is now under repair. A. which  B. that  C. where  D. in that 15.Not only _______ the ancient city’s layout, but they also uncovered some rare artifacts. A. did they study  B. they studied  C. do they study  D. they study 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$