【浙江专用】Unit 4 Volunteer Work（Culture Understanding）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 4 Volunteer Work （Culture Understanding）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 4 Volunteer Work 一课一练（19） Culture Understanding 一、阅读下列短文，在空白处填写适当的选项（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） When Sugar arrived at the Exploits Valley SPCA in July. 1 Therefore, he needed to stay at the shelter a bit longer than other animals before he could be adopted (收养). While Sugar recovered, he developed a close relationship with all of the shelter staff members and volunteers. 2 “He was extremely popular from the beginning,” Sarah, a worker of the Exploits Valley SPCA said. One of the volunteers who Sugar saw a lot was Glen. Glen has been volunteering at the shelter for the past 30 years and really loved it. He was often arranged to clean the room where Sugar was staying, and every time Sugar saw Glen, he got so excited. “Sugar would shout loudly at Glen to make him stop doing his work,” Sarah said. 3 Over the past 30 years, Glen had fallen in love with countless cats. 4 Something about Sugar was different, though. The relationship between Glen and Sugar was clearly special. Glen certainly hadn’t had any plans to adopt a cat. After a while, though, it became clear that Sugar wasn’t going to be happy unless he was always by Glen’s side. He knew what he had to do. Sugar has now settled into his new home and lived a loving life. 5 A．And loved showing off what a sweet little cat he was. B．Every time Glen passed by, Sugar would meow endlessly until Glen finally played with him. C．He had a disease related to breathing that required medication. D．Every time Glen wakes up and sees Sugar, he knows he made the right decision. E．But still managed to set them off to their forever homes. 二、阅读理解：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Kids are often stressed and scared when they break a bone (骨头), but Luis Ruiz makes getting a cast (石膏) fun at the children’s hospital. The popular doctor makes casts of kids with drawings of their favorite cartoon characters, sports teams and more. “About ten years ago, a little boy asked me to draw a happy face on his cast. I told him I was not good at drawing. But the boy kept asking for a smiley face, so I agreed and he was so excited,” Ruiz said. That moment of joy encouraged Ruiz to offer cast drawings to all the kids who came into the hospital with broken bones. “I wasn’t very good at first,” Ruiz said. “But as time went by, little by little, I got better and better. Now I can almost draw anything they ask for.” Since that first smiley face, Ruiz has painted thousands of casts, and the best part is “bringing those smiles of the little kids”. A moment that stands out to Ruiz from his years of drawing casts was when he met a young girl with cancer. “She wanted me to draw a Wonder Woman symbol on her cast. It made her very happy to go around with that drawing, because she got a lot of compliments (赞美) on it,” Ruiz shared. These moments of joy matter most to Ruiz and kids in the hospital. Instead of having to explain what happened to them, his cast drawings often give kids something fun to talk about and bring joyful moments. 6．Who inspired (启发) Ruiz to offer cast drawings? A．A girl who had cancer. B．His friends who liked drawing. C．The doctors who worked in the hospital. D．A boy who asked him to draw a happy face. 7．What can we know about Ruiz from Paragraph 3? A．He worked hard on drawing smiley faces. B．He encouraged many kids to learn painting. C．He has made progress in drawing these years. D．He wasn’t interested in drawing many years ago. 8．Why did the young sick girl with her cast drawing go around happily? A．Because she tried to thank all the doctors in person. B．Because she couldn’t wait to get out of the hospital. C．Because she received plenty of compliments on her cast drawing. D．Because she realized her dream of being a Wonder Woman. 9．What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A．The future plan of Ruiz. B．The role of Ruiz’s cast drawings. C．How Ruiz painted a beautiful cast drawing. D．When Ruiz shared his ideas with others. 10．Which words can best describe Ruiz according to the passage? A．Hard-working and smart. B．Creative and helpful. C．Honest and kind. D．Careful and brave. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 4 Volunteer Work （Culture Understanding）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 4 Volunteer Work 一课一练（19） Culture Understanding 一、阅读下列短文，在空白处填写适当的选项（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） When Sugar arrived at the Exploits Valley SPCA in July. 1 Therefore, he needed to stay at the shelter a bit longer than other animals before he could be adopted (收养). While Sugar recovered, he developed a close relationship with all of the shelter staff members and volunteers. 2 “He was extremely popular from the beginning,” Sarah, a worker of the Exploits Valley SPCA said. One of the volunteers who Sugar saw a lot was Glen. Glen has been volunteering at the shelter for the past 30 years and really loved it. He was often arranged to clean the room where Sugar was staying, and every time Sugar saw Glen, he got so excited. “Sugar would shout loudly at Glen to make him stop doing his work,” Sarah said. 3 Over the past 30 years, Glen had fallen in love with countless cats. 4 Something about Sugar was different, though. The relationship between Glen and Sugar was clearly special. Glen certainly hadn’t had any plans to adopt a cat. After a while, though, it became clear that Sugar wasn’t going to be happy unless he was always by Glen’s side. He knew what he had to do. Sugar has now settled into his new home and lived a loving life. 5 A．And loved showing off what a sweet little cat he was. B．Every time Glen passed by, Sugar would meow endlessly until Glen finally played with him. C．He had a disease related to breathing that required medication. D．Every time Glen wakes up and sees Sugar, he knows he made the right decision. E．But still managed to set them off to their forever homes. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．E 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了流浪猫Sugar在收容所经过一段时间治疗后得到志愿者Glen的喜爱，并被Glen收养，在新家幸福生活的故事。 【详解】 1．根据空后的“Therefore, he needed to stay at the shelter a bit longer than other animals before he could be adopted. (因此，在被收养之前，它需要比其它动物在收容所呆的时间长一点。)”可知，因为一定原因，它需要呆在Exploits Valley SPCA这个组织一段时间进行治疗，选项C“He had a disease related to breathing that required medication. (它患有一种与呼吸有关的疾病，需要药物治疗。)”说出了Sugar在这个组织呆更长时间的原因，符合题意。故选C。 2．根据上文“While Sugar recovered, he developed a close relationship with all of the shelter staff members and volunteers. (当Sugar恢复时，它与收容所的所有工作人员和志愿者建立了密切的关系。)”可知，Sugar跟收容站的工作人员关系很好，很受喜爱，选项A“And loved showing off what a sweet little cat he was.(而且喜欢炫耀自己是一只多么可爱的小猫。)”是它和志愿者们关系密切的表现，符合题意。故选A。 3．根据上文“Sugar would shout loudly at Glen to make him stop doing his work. (Sugar会对Glen大喊大叫，让他停止干活。)”可知，Sugar很喜欢Glen, 会通过发出叫声让Glen陪一下它，选项B“Every time Glen passed by Sugar, Sugar would meow endlessly until Glen finally played with him.(Sugar会不停地喵喵叫，直到Glen终于跟它一起玩。)”表现了Sugar喜欢和Glen一起玩。故选B。 4．根据空后的“Something about Sugar was different, though. (不过，Sugar有些不同。)”及前上文“Over the past 30 years, Glen had fallen in love with countless cats (在过去的30多年里，Glen喜欢上数不尽的猫)”可知，应该起到一个转折的关系，选项E“But still managed to set them off to their forever homes. (但还是设法送他们回了永远的家。)”与上文构成转折关系，自然地引出下文收养Sugar的例子。故选E。 5．根据上文“Sugar has now settled into his new home and lived a loving life. (Sugar现在已经在新家安顿下来，过着充满爱的生活。)”可知，Glen收养了Sugar,，并且生活很惬意。选项D“Every time Glen wakes up and sees Sugar, he knows he made the right decision. (每次Glen来看到Sugar，他都知道自己的决定是正确的。)”符合语境，这里的决定指收养Sugar。故选D。 二、阅读理解：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Kids are often stressed and scared when they break a bone (骨头), but Luis Ruiz makes getting a cast (石膏) fun at the children’s hospital. The popular doctor makes casts of kids with drawings of their favorite cartoon characters, sports teams and more. “About ten years ago, a little boy asked me to draw a happy face on his cast. I told him I was not good at drawing. But the boy kept asking for a smiley face, so I agreed and he was so excited,” Ruiz said. That moment of joy encouraged Ruiz to offer cast drawings to all the kids who came into the hospital with broken bones. “I wasn’t very good at first,” Ruiz said. “But as time went by, little by little, I got better and better. Now I can almost draw anything they ask for.” Since that first smiley face, Ruiz has painted thousands of casts, and the best part is “bringing those smiles of the little kids”. A moment that stands out to Ruiz from his years of drawing casts was when he met a young girl with cancer. “She wanted me to draw a Wonder Woman symbol on her cast. It made her very happy to go around with that drawing, because she got a lot of compliments (赞美) on it,” Ruiz shared. These moments of joy matter most to Ruiz and kids in the hospital. Instead of having to explain what happened to them, his cast drawings often give kids something fun to talk about and bring joyful moments. 6．Who inspired (启发) Ruiz to offer cast drawings? A．A girl who had cancer. B．His friends who liked drawing. C．The doctors who worked in the hospital. D．A boy who asked him to draw a happy face. 7．What can we know about Ruiz from Paragraph 3? A．He worked hard on drawing smiley faces. B．He encouraged many kids to learn painting. C．He has made progress in drawing these years. D．He wasn’t interested in drawing many years ago. 8．Why did the young sick girl with her cast drawing go around happily? A．Because she tried to thank all the doctors in person. B．Because she couldn’t wait to get out of the hospital. C．Because she received plenty of compliments on her cast drawing. D．Because she realized her dream of being a Wonder Woman. 9．What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A．The future plan of Ruiz. B．The role of Ruiz’s cast drawings. C．How Ruiz painted a beautiful cast drawing. D．When Ruiz shared his ideas with others. 10．Which words can best describe Ruiz according to the passage? A．Hard-working and smart. B．Creative and helpful. C．Honest and kind. D．Careful and brave. 【答案】6．D 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了医生Luis Ruiz通过在石膏上绘制卡通图案为孩子们带来欢乐的故事。 【详解】 6．细节理解题。根据第二段“About ten years ago, a little boy asked me to draw a happy face on his cast. I told him I was not good at drawing. But the boy kept asking for a smiley face, so I agreed and he was so excited (大约十年前，一个小男孩让我在他的石膏上画一张笑脸。我告诉他我不擅长画画。但是那个男孩一直要求我给他一个笑脸，所以我同意了，他很兴奋)”可知，一个小男孩要求Ruiz在石膏上画笑脸的行为启发了他。故选D。 7．细节理解题。根据第三段中“But as time went by, little by little, I got better and better. Now I can almost draw anything they ask for (但随着时间的流逝，一点一点地，我变得越来越好。现在我几乎可以画出题目要求的任何东西)”可知，Ruiz这些年绘画水平有了进步。故选C。 8．细节理解题。根据第四段中“It made her very happy to go around with that drawing, because she got a lot of compliments on it (她很高兴带着那幅画到处走，因为她得到了很多赞美)”可知，女孩因石膏画获得赞美而开心。故选C。 9．主旨大意题。根据最后一段中“Instead of having to explain what happened to them, his cast drawings often give kids something fun to talk about and bring joyful moments. (他的模型画经常给孩子们带来一些有趣的话题，带来快乐的时刻，而不是解释发生了什么。)”可知，该段主要说明Ruiz石膏画的作用。故选B。 10．推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，Ruiz通过创意绘画帮助住院儿童，体现了其创造性和乐于助人的品质。故选B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$