【江苏专用】Unit 2 Health and Fitness（Language Practice）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 2 Health and Fitness （Language Practice）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 2 Health and Fitness 一课一练（10） Language Practice 一、单项选择：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1．________ a lot of rain in our hometown in summer. A．There is B．There has C．There are D．We have 2．There ________ an earthquake and several floods in Sichuan every few years. A．are B．is C．was D．were 3．There ________ much evidence indicating that smoking does great harm to our health. A．is B．are C．have D. has 4．— How many ________ are there in the basket? — ________ fourteen. A．potato; They’re B．potatos; There’s C．potatoes; There’re D．potatoes; There is 5．________ a heavy rain tomorrow morning. A．There will have B．There will has C．There is going to have D．There is going to be 6．There ________ any milk in the fridge. And there ________ lemons, either. A．is, are not B．is not, are not C．is, are no D．is not, are no 7．— Are there any trees in front of the school? — Yes, ________. A．there are B．there is C．they are D．it is 8．Making preparations ________ very important for camping. A．are B．has C．is D．have 9．The song from Teens in Times sounds really _______. I like it very much. A．beautifully B．well C．wonderful D．excited 10．Which of the following sentences has a different sentence structure? A．The news sounds terrible to us all. B．No one knew the true history of the vase. C．Millie felt sick after a long bus journey. D．Summer days are getting longer and longer. 二、写作（15分） 有一种紧迫感叫“国家喊你减肥”。国家卫健委在2025年两会期间提出，要持续推进“体重管理年”计划，呼吁大家强身健体，假设你们学校英语报正在开展主题为“我运动，我健康”的征文比赛。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，向校英语报投稿。 写作要点： 1. 你对运动的看法； 2. 你的运动方式 (列举两到三种方式) ； 3. 运动对你的生活和学习的影响， 参考词汇： 保持健康和强壮 keep healthy and strong 感觉放松和精力充沛 feel relaxed and energetic 有很好的影响. have a good influence 更健康、更自信 healthier and more confident 注意： 1. 文中不得出现考生个人真实信息； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 词数不少于80词。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 2 Health and Fitness （Language Practice）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 2 Health and Fitness 一课一练（10） Language Practice 一、单项选择：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1．________ a lot of rain in our hometown in summer. A．There is B．There has C．There are D．We have 【答案】A 【解析】考查 there be 句型。句意为 “我们家乡夏天有很多雨”，表示 “存在有” 用 there be 句型，排除 B、D；rain 为不可数名词，be 动词用 is，故选 A。 2．There ________ an earthquake and several floods in Sichuan every few years. A．are B．is C．was D．were 【答案】B 【解析】考查 there be 句型的就近原则和时态。句中 “every few years” 表示一般现在时，排除 C、D；there be 句型遵循 “就近原则”，靠近 be 动词的 “an earthquake” 为单数，故 be 动词用 is，选 B。 3．There ________ much evidence indicating that smoking does great harm to our health. A．is B．are C．have D. has 【答案】A 【解析】考查 there be 句型。句意为 “有很多证据表明吸烟对健康危害很大”，表示 “存在有” 用 there be 句型，排除 C、D；evidence 为不可数名词，be 动词用 is，故选 A。 4．— How many ________ are there in the basket? — ________ fourteen. A．potato; They’re B．potatos; There’s C．potatoes; There’re D．potatoes; There is 【答案】C 【解析】考查名词复数和 there be 句型。how many 后接可数名词复数，potato 的复数形式为 potatoes，排除 A、B；答语中 “fourteen” 指代复数名词 potatoes，there be 句型中 be 动词用 are，即 There’re，故选 C。 5．________ a heavy rain tomorrow morning. A．There will have B．There will has C．There is going to have D．There is going to be 【答案】D 【解析】考查 there be 句型的将来时。there be 句型的将来时结构为 “there will be” 或 “there is/are going to be”，不可与 have/has 连用，排除 A、B、C；“a heavy rain” 为单数，用 there is going to be，故选 D。 6．There ________ any milk in the fridge. And there ________ lemons, either. A．is, are not B．is not, are not C．is, are no D．is not, are no 【答案】D 【解析】考查 there be 句型的否定形式。第一句中 “any” 提示为否定句，milk 为不可数名词，故用 “is not”；第二句 “either” 提示为否定句，“lemons” 为复数，“there are no + 名词” 表示 “没有……”，符合语境，故选 D。 7．— Are there any trees in front of the school? — Yes, ________. A．there are B．there is C．they are D．it is 【答案】A 【解析】考查 there be 句型的一般疑问句回答。以 “Are there...” 开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答为 “Yes, there are.”，故选 A。 8．Making preparations ________ very important for camping. A．are B．has C．is D．have 【答案】C 【解析】考查主谓一致。动名词短语 “Making preparations” 作主语，视为单数，谓语动词用单数；句中 “very important” 为形容词，需用系动词构成系表结构，故选 C。 9．The song from Teens in Times sounds really _______. I like it very much. A．beautifully B．well C．wonderful D．excited 【答案】C 【解析】考查系动词后接形容词。sound 为系动词，后接形容词作表语，排除 A（副词）；B 作形容词时意为 “健康的”，不符合语境；D 意为 “感到兴奋的”，用于描述人，而歌曲是物，排除；C 意为 “精彩的”，可修饰歌曲，故选 C。 10．Which of the following sentences has a different sentence structure? A．The news sounds terrible to us all. B．No one knew the true history of the vase. C．Millie felt sick after a long bus journey. D．Summer days are getting longer and longer. 【答案】B 【解析】考查句子结构。A、C、D 均为主系表结构（A 中 sound、C 中 felt、D 中 are getting 均为系动词）；B 为主谓宾结构（knew 为谓语动词，“the true history...” 为宾语），与其他三项结构不同，故选 B。 二、写作（15分） 有一种紧迫感叫“国家喊你减肥”。国家卫健委在2025年两会期间提出，要持续推进“体重管理年”计划，呼吁大家强身健体，假设你们学校英语报正在开展主题为“我运动，我健康”的征文比赛。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，向校英语报投稿。 写作要点： 1. 你对运动的看法； 2. 你的运动方式 (列举两到三种方式) ； 3. 运动对你的生活和学习的影响， 参考词汇： 保持健康和强壮 keep healthy and strong 感觉放松和精力充沛 feel relaxed and energetic 有很好的影响. have a good influence 更健康、更自信 healthier and more confident 注意： 1. 文中不得出现考生个人真实信息； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 词数不少于80词。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【范文】 As the saying goes, “Life lies in movement.” I think taking exercise is really important. It can not only build up our body and but also keep us healthy and strong. I have several ways of doing sports. First, I often go jogging on weekends. It makes me feel relaxed and energetic. Second, I like playing badminton with my friends. We have a great time while exercising. Sometimes, I also do some sit-ups at home to build my body. Doing sports has a good influence on my life and study. I become healthier and more confident. When I study, I can focus better. Let’s do more sports. In this way, we can be healthy and happy. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于说明文。主要介绍了运动的三种方式及运动对生活及学习的影响。 【详解】1.词汇积累 健康的：healthy→ fit 活力充沛的：energetic→ dynamic 增强：build up→ strengthen 自信的：confident→ assured 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：We have a great time while exercising. 拓展句：We have a great time while we are exercising. 【点睛】【高分句型1】It can not only build up our body and but also keep us healthy and strong. (运用了not only …but also …的结构) 【高分句型2】Doing sports has a good influence on my life and study. (运用了动名词作主语) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$