内容正文:
Unit 1
My Dream Job
单词可视化跟读
目 录
Content
01
Preparing for the Topic
Exploring the Topic
03
Developing the Topic
04
Wrapping Up the Topic
02
Preparing for the Topic
director
/də'rektə(r); daɪ'rektə(r)/ n. 导演
→ direct v.
指导; 导演
postman
/'pəustmən/ n.
邮递员,邮差
pl. postmen /'pəustmən/
postwoman
builder
/'bɪldə(r)/ n.
建筑工人
→ build v.建造
(built, built)
artist
/'ɑ:tɪst/; /'ɑ:rtɪst/ n.
艺术家;(尤指)画家
guide
/ɡaɪd/ n.导游;指南
/v.指引;指导
pilot
/'paɪlət/ n.飞行员
scientist
/'saɪəntɪst/ n.
科学家;科研人员
send
/send/ v.邮寄,发送;传达;派遣
letter
/'letə(r)/ n. 信;信件
paint
/peɪnt/ v.
用颜料画
→ painter n.
画家; 油漆匠
A painter is painting by the lake.
一位画家正在湖边作画。
eraser
/ɪ'reɪzə(r)/; /ɪ'reɪsər/ n.
橡皮擦; 黑板擦
an eraser
tool
/tu:l/ n. 工具
These are my tools.
actor
/'æktə(r)/ n.
演员;男演员
actress
/'æktrəs/ n. 女演员
direction
/də'rekʃn; daɪ'rekfn/
n. 指导;方向
A director gives directions to actors, actrsses and other artists.
导演会指导演员和其他艺术工作者。
produce
/prə'dju:s/; /prə'du:s/
v. 制作;拍摄
生产;制造
Jia Ling produced and directed YOLO.
贾玲制作并执导了《热辣滚烫》。
believe
/bɪ'liːv/ v.
相信;把(某事)当真
I believe (that) you are a good director.
我相信你是个好导演。
sick
/sɪk/ adj.
生病的
get sick 生病/感到不适
thanks
/θænks/ excl./n.
谢谢,多谢
/感谢;谢意
vet
/vet/ n. 兽医
Thanks to the vet, the dog is getting well now.
多亏了兽医,这只狗现在正在康复。
excellent
/'eksələnt/ adj.
优秀的;杰出的;极好的
→ 同义词:great,
wonderful,
outstanding,
fantastic
an excellent vet
dancer
/'dɑ:nsə(r)/; /'dænsər/ n. 舞蹈演员;跳舞者
lively
/'laɪvli/ adj.
活跃热情的;精力充沛的
I'm going to be a lively dancer.
我将成为一名充满活力的舞者。
news
/nju:z/; /nu:z/
n. 新闻;消息
reporter
/rɪ'pɔ:tə(r)/; /rɪ'pɔ:rtər/ n. 记者
I want to be a news reporter.
我想成为一名新闻记者。
maybe
/'meɪbi/
adv.或许
report
/rɪ' pɔ:t/; /rɪ'pɔ:rt/ n./v. 报道
Maybe some day I will writer a news report about you.
也许有一天,我会写一篇关于你的新闻报道。
→ reporter
n.记者
Exploring the Topic
blind
/blaɪnd/ adj.
瞎的;失明的
a blind girl
a guide dog
导盲犬
patient
/'peɪʃnt/ n.病人
adj.有耐心的
A patient nurse is taking care of the patient.
一位有耐心的护士正在照顾病人。
但 "patient" 重复使用容易造成混淆,可换成:
✅ "A kind nurse is taking care of the patient."(最自然、无歧义)
→ patience
n.耐心;毅力
railway
/'reɪlweɪ/ n.
铁路;铁道
railway station 火车站
railway worker
从事铁路相关工作的人员
modern
/'mɒdn/; /'mɑ:dərn/ adj.
现代的;当代的;近代的
future
/'fju:tʃə(r)/ n. 将来;未来
I want to be a modern farmer in the future.
我将来想成为一名现代农民。
alarm
/ə'lɑ:m/; /ə'lɑ:rm/
n. 警报;闹铃
We heard the alarm and got a fire call. 我们听到警报声,接到了火警电话。
receive
/rɪ'siːv/ v. 受到,收到
receive/get a fire call 接到火警电话
sofa
/'səufə/ n. 沙发
A house was on fire and a child was on the sofa in the bedroom.
一栋房子着火了,卧室的沙发上还有一个孩子。
fireman
/'faɪəmən/; /'faɪərmən/
(pl. firemen/'faɪəmən/; /'faɪərmən/)
n. 消防队员
uniform
/'ju:nɪfɔ:m/; /'ju:nɪfɔ:rm/
n. 制服;校服
fireman uniform
school uniform
rush
/rʌʃ/ v. 迅速移动
rush to the house 冲向那栋房子
dangerous
/'deɪndʒərəs/
adj. 有危险的
Fighting fires is really dangerous.
(消防)救火真的很危险。
→ danger n.危险
in danger
处于危险之中
brave
/breɪv/ adj. 勇敢的
All firemen are brave.
所有消防员都很勇敢。
tiny
/'taɪni/ adj.
极小的;微小的
They trained to live in a tiny space.
他们训练在狭小的空间生活。
→ very small
taikonaut
/'taɪkənɔ:t; /'taɪkə,nɔ:t/ n.(中国的)航天员
pioneer
/,paiə'niə(r)/; /,paiə'nir/
n.先锋;带头人;开发者
Deng Qingming is a taikonaut and he joined China’s space team as a young pioneer in 1998.
邓清明是我国的一名航天员,他于1998年作为青年先锋加入了中国航天员大队。
journey
/'dʒɜ:ni/; /'dʒɜ:rni/
n. (尤指长途)旅行
training
/'treɪnɪŋ/ n. 训练;培训
He started a long and hard journey of training.
他开启了一段漫长而艰苦的训练征程。
→ train n.火车
v.训练;培养
without
/wɪ'ðaut/
prep. 没有;缺乏
They trained to go without showers.他们训练适应不洗澡(的生活)。
go withiout “没有……也能应付”
without +名词/代词/动名词
→ 反义词: with
ready
/'redi/ adj. 准备好
They must always be ready for flying and working in space.他们必须时刻为太空飞行和太空作业做好准备。
be ready for + 名词/代词/动名词 “为…做好准备”
同义短语:prepare for
nearly
/'nɪəli/; /'nɪrli/
adv. 差不多;将近
chance
/tʃɑ:ns/; /tʃæns/
n. 机会;机遇
For nearly 20 years, he had no chance to fly into space.
近 20 年来,他一直没有机会飞入太空。
have a/the chance to do sth.
有机会做某事
have no chance to do sth.
没有机会做某事
spaceship
/'speɪsʃɪp/ n. (航天)飞船
“乘坐宇宙飞船”
介词短语:by spaceship / on the spaceship
动词短语:take the spaceship
succeed
/sək'si:d/ v.
成功;实现目标
Finally, he succeeded in flying into space.
最后,他成功飞入太空。
succeed in doing sth.
成功地做成某事
→ 名词: success
形容词:successful
副词:suceessfully
act
/ækt/ n. 行为;行动;所为
v. 扮演;行动
→ actor n. (男)演员
actress n. 女演员
He acted as a taikonaut in the school play.
他在校园剧中饰演一名宇航员。
especially
/ɪ'speʃəli/
adv. 尤其;特别
I love all arts, especially drawing.
我喜欢所有艺术,尤其是绘画。
quality
/'kwɒləti/; /'kwɑ:ləti/
n. 人品,素质;质量
adj. 优质的,高质量的
Patience is one of the most important qualities for an astronaut. 耐心/毅力是宇航员最重要的品质之一。
according to
/ə'kɔ:dɪŋ tu/; /ə'kɔ:rdɪŋ tu/
据(……所说); 按(……所报道)
According to the training plan, astronauts need to exercise 2 hours daily.
根据训练计划,宇航员需要每天锻炼两小时。
grandpa
/'ɡrænpɑ:/
(grandfather /'ɡrænfɑ:ðə(r)/) n. 爷爷;姥爷
→ 对应词: grandma 奶奶; 姥姥
grandmother
interested
/'ɪntrəstɪd; 'ɪntrestɪd/
adj. 感兴趣的;关心的
piano
/pi'ænəu/
n. 钢琴
The girl is interested in playing the piano. She wants to be a pianist.
这个女孩对弹钢琴很感兴趣,她想成为一名钢琴家。
→ pianist
n.钢琴家
be interested in...
对…感兴趣
direct
/də'rekt; daɪ'rekt/
v.导演;指挥
adj.直接的
movie
/'mu:vi/ n. 电影
I dream of directing a movie about space exploration some day.
我梦想有朝一日能执导一部关于太空探索的电影。
→ director n.导演; 负责人; 主任
illness
/'ɪlnəs/ n.
(身体或精神上的)疾病,病
I hope to help people with their illnesses.
我希望能够帮助人们战胜疾病。
→ ill adj.生病的
❌ He has illness →
✅ He has an illness
(illness作可数名词需加冠词)
explorer
/ɪk'splɔ:rə(r)/
n. 探险者
He wants to be an explorer.
他想成为一名探险家。
→ explore v.探讨;探索
exploration n. 探索;研究
curious
/'kjʊəriəs/; /'kjʊriəs/ adj.求知欲强的;好奇的
He is curious about the secrets of nature.
他对自然界的奥秘充满好奇。
secret
/'si:krət/ n.秘密
→ be curious about
对…好奇
tomorrow
/tə'mɒrəu/; /tə'mɑ:rəu/
adv. 在明天;在明日
n. 明天;明日
We will have a class meeting tomorrow. 我们明天要开班会。
the day after tomorrow
后天
opinion
/ə'pɪnjən/ n.
意见;想法
—Will you share your opinion?
—Of course, I will.
— 你愿意分享你的观点吗?
— 当然,我愿意。
in one’s opinion
在某人看来
course
/kɔ:s/; /kɔ:rs/ n.
当然;课程;进程
of course = certainly 当然
officer
/'ɒfɪsə(r)/; /'ɑ:fɪsər/
n. 高级职员,官员;军官
My cousin trained hard to become an officer in Beijing.
我表弟刻苦训练,成为了一名北京的军官。
vote
/vəʊt/ v. 投票;选出
I will vote for Xiaojun as our team head.
我将投票选晓君担任我们的队长。
vote for 投票赞成
vote against 投票反对
lawyer
/'lɒjə(r)/ n. 律师
choose
/tʃu:z/ v. 选择;挑选
Will you choose to be a lawyer?
你会选择当律师吗?
choose to do sth.
选择做某事
→ law n.法律;法规
competition
/,kɒmpə'tɪʃn/; /,kɑ:mpə'tɪʃn/
n. 比赛;竞赛
She won first prize in the singing competition.她在歌唱比赛中获得了第一名。
encourage
/ɪn'kʌrɪdʒ/; /ɪn'kɜ:rɪdʒ/
v. 鼓励;激励
The teacher always encourages us to ask questions in class.
老师总是鼓励我们在课堂上提问。
encourage sb. to do sth.
鼓励某人做某事
proud
/praʊd/ adj.
骄傲的;自豪的
Her friends and family are very proud of her. 她的亲友们都
为她感到非常自豪。
be proud of = take pride in
为...感到骄傲/自豪
success
/sək'ses/ n.
成功;胜利
Her new book is a great success.
她的新书取得了巨大成功。(可数)
Failure is the mother of success.
失败乃成功之母。(不可数)
success 可数/不可数名词
→ 动词: succeed
形容词:successful
副词:suceessfully
Developing the Topic
zookeeper
/'zu:ki:pə(r)/
n. 动物园管理员
zoo 动物园 + keeper 看守人
→ zookeeper
achieve
/ə'tʃi:v/ v. (凭长期努力)达到
(某目标、地位、标准);完成;成功
→ achievement n.成就;达到;成绩
achieve one's dream
实现某人的梦想
He achieved his dream of opening a small café.
他实现了开一家小咖啡馆的梦想。
design
/dɪ'zaɪn/ v. 设计,构思;计划
n. 设计;构思;设计方案
→ designer n. 设计师
My dream is to design great planes for our country.
我的梦想是为我们的国家设计超级棒的飞机。
model
/'mɒdl/; /'mɑ:dl/
n. 模型;模特儿
a model plane
a model car
scientific
/,saɪən'tɪfɪk/
adj. 科学(上)的
→ scientist n. 科学家
science n. 科学
knowledge
/'nɒlɪdʒ/; /'nɑ:lɪdʒ/
n. 知识;学问
scientific knowledge 科学知识
a wide knowledge of 广泛的知识
e.g. He has a wide knowledge of history.
他具有丰富的历史知识。
challenge
/'tʃælɪndʒ/
n. 挑战
however
/haʊ'evə(r)/
adv. 然而
However, you will meet a lot of challenges.
然而,你会遇到很多挑战。
Wrapping Up the Topic
shelf
/ʃelf/ (pl. shelves /ʃelvz/)
n. 架子,搁板
on the shelf 在架子上
The librarian is putting the books on the shelves in order.
图书管理员正在把书籍按顺序摆放到书架上。
reader
/'ri:də(r)/ n.读者
→ read v. 阅读
record
/'rekɔ:d/; /'rekərd/ n. 记录;记载
/rɪ'kɔ:d/; /rɪ'kɔ:rd/ v. 记录;记载
dentist
/'dentɪst/ n.牙科医生
reason
/'ri:zn/ n.原因;理由
The reason he was late was the traffic jam.他迟到的原因是堵车。
research
/rɪ'sɜ:tʃ/; /ri'sɜ:rtʃ/
n 研究;调查
do research 做研究
tourist
/'tʊərɪst/; /'tʊrɪst/
v. 游客
speech
/spi:tʃ/ n. 演说;讲话
term
/tɜ:m/; /tɜ:rm/
n. 学期
The girl will join in a speech competition this term.
女孩这学期要参加演讲比赛。
waitress
/'weɪtrəs/ n.女服务员
→ waiter n. (男)服务员
greet
/ɡri:t/ v. 和(某人)打招呼(或问好);欢迎;迎接
guest
/ɡest/ n.客人;宾客
smile
/smaɪl/ v./n. 微笑
lead
/li:d/ v.带路;领路
→ 过去式:led
boring
/'bɔ:rɪŋ/ adj. 没趣的;
令人厌倦(或厌烦)的
boring是指事情本身无趣的
bored是指使人感到无聊的
customer
/'kʌstəmə(r)/ n. 顾客
conversation
/,kɒnvə'seɪʃn/; /,kɑ:nvər'seɪʃn/
n. 交谈,谈话
have a conversation with sb.
与某人交谈
manager
/'mænɪdʒə(r)/ n. 经理
→ manage v. 管理, 掌管
noisy
/'nɔɪzi/ adj.
吵闹的;充满噪声的
→ noise n. 噪音; 响声; 吵闹声
simple
/'sɪmpl/ adj.
简单的;易做的
successful
/sək'sesfl/ adj.
获得成功的;有成就的
→ 名词:success
动词: succeed
副词:suceessfully
Thank you!
$$Developing the topic. zookeeper. the keeper, achieve . design . design . model. model. scientific . scientific . knowledge knowledge . chAllenge . chAllenge. however. however.
Unit one preparing for the topic. Director. director. postmen. postman. builder. builder. artist. artist. guide. guide. pilot. pilot. scientist. scientist. send. send. letter. letter. paint. paint. eraser. eraser. tool. tool. actor. actor. actress. actress. direction. direction. produce. produce. believe. believe. sick. sick. thanks. thanks. that . that. excEllent. excEllent dancer, dancer. lively. lively. news. news. reporter. reporter. maybe. maybe . report. report. ExpLoring the topic. blind. blind. patient. patient. railway. very . modern. modern. future. future. Alarm. alarm. receive. receive. sofa. sofa. fireman. fireman. uniform. uniform. rush. rush. dangerous. dangerous. brave. brave. tiny. tiny . tiger, not . taken, not . pioneer. pioneer. journey. journey. training. training. Without. without. ready. ready. nearly. nearly. chance. chance. spaceship. spaceship. succeed. exceed. act. act. especially. especially. quality. quality. according to. according to. Grandpa. grandfather. piano. piano. interested. interested. direct, direct, movie. movie. illness. illness. explorer. explored. curious. curious. secret. secret. tomorrow. tomorrow. opinion. opinion. course. course, officer. officer. vote. vote. choose. choose. Lawyer. lawyer. competition. competition. encourage. encourage. proud. proud. success. success. Developing . the topic . zookeeper . zookeeper . achieve . design . design . model . model. scientific . scientific . knowledge knowledge chAllenge chAllenge. however. however. Wrapping up the . topic shelf . shelves . reader. reader. record. record. dentist. dentist. reason. reason. research. research. tourist. tourist. speech. speech, term. term, waitress. waitress. great. great. guest. guest. smile. smile. lead. lead. boring. boring. customer. customer. conversation. conversation. manager. manager. noisy. noisy. simple. simple. successful. successful.
ExpLoring the topic. blind. blind. patient. patient. railway. way, way. modern. modern. future. future. Alarm. alarm. receive. receive. sofa. sofa. fireman. fireman. uniform. uniform. rush. rush. dangerous. dangerous. brave. brave. tiny. tiny. title, not . title, not . pioneer. pioneer. journey. journey. training. training. without. without. ready. ready. nearly. nearly. chance. chance. spaceship. spaceship. succeed. exceed. act. act. Especially. especially . quality. quality. according to. according to . grandpa. grandfather. piano. piano. interested. interested. direct, direct, movie. movie. illness. illness. explorer. explored. curious. curious. secret. secret. tomorrow. tomorrow. opinion. opinion. course. course, officer. officer. vote. vote. choose. choose lawyer, lawyer. competition. competition. encourage. encourage. proud. proud. success. success.
Wrapping . up the . topic shelf . shelves . reader. reader. record. record. dentist. dentist. reason. reason. research. research. tourist. tourist. speech. speech, term. term, waitress. waitress. great. great. guest. guest. smile. smile. lead. lead. boring. boring. customer. customer. conversation. conversation. manager. manager. noisy. noisy. simple. simple. successful. successful.
Unit one preparing for the topic. Director. director. postmen. postman. builder. builder. artist. artist. guide. guide. pilot. pilot. scientist. scientist. send. send. letter. letter. paint. paint. eraser. eraser. tool. tool. actor. actor. actress. actress. direction. direction. produce. produce. believe. believe. sick. sick. thanks. thanks. that . that. excEllent. excEllent dancer, dancer. lively. lively. news. news. reporter. reporter. maybe. maybe . report. report.