Unit 6 Natural wonders of the world(重难词汇精炼)英语冀教版2024八年级上册

2025-10-30
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语冀教版八年级上册
年级 八年级
章节 Unit 6 Natural wonders of the world
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 词汇
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
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发布时间 2025-10-30
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作者 💞ღ᭄ꦿ七安࿐
品牌系列 上好课·上好课
审核时间 2025-08-12
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Unit 6 Natural wonders of the world 词汇专项过关 目录 词汇基础练 词汇语境练-句子 词汇语境练-语篇 词汇基础练 一、汉译英 英文 中文 英文 中文 单词 natural adj. 自然的 (72) check v. & n. 检查 (76) imagine v. 想象;设想 (72) minus prep. 减;减去;零下 (76) stunning adj. 令人震惊的 (72) number n. 数字;数量 (76) explorer n. 探险者 (72) civilization n. 文明 (76) plateau n. 高原 (74) throughout prep. & adv. 自始至终;各处;遍及 (76) beauty n. 美丽;美好的东西;美人 (74) adventure n. 冒险 (78) ecological adj. 生态的 (74) playful adj. 爱嬉戏的;有趣的 (78) importance n. 重要性 (74) float v. 漂流;浮动 (78) enter v. 进入;进来;参加 (74) search v. 搜寻;搜索 (78) heritage n. 遗产 (74) hidden adj. 隐藏的;秘密的 (78) major adj. 主要的;大的 (74) treasure n. 宝藏;金银财宝 (78) headwaters n. 上游;河源 (74) jungle n. (热带)丛林,密林 (78) breathtaking adj. 令人赞叹的;激动人心的;惊人的 (74) island n. 岛 (78) wetland n. 湿地;沼泽地 (74) market n. 集市;市场 (78) heaven n. 天堂;极乐之地 (74) professional adj. 专业的;职业的 (78) wolf n. (pl. wolves)狼 (74) hotel n. 旅馆;饭店 (78) eagle n. 雕 (74) expert adj. 经验(或知识)丰富的;n. 专家;能手 (78) antelope n. 羚;羚类动物 (74) guide n. 导游;指南;v. 带领;引导 (78) creature n. 生物;动物 (74) transportation n. 公共交通 运输系统;运输业 (78) locate v. 找出…… 的准确位置;把…… 安置在 (76) create v. 创建;创造;创作 (78) 短语 respect n. & v. 尊敬;尊重 go on a trip 去旅行​ the development of ancient civilizations 古代文明的发展​ take these photos 拍这些照片​ related to 与…… 相关​ a famous natural landscape 一处著名的自然景观​ on the other hand 另一方面​ during the summer vacation 在暑假期间​ when it comes to 当提到…… 时​ imagine doing something 想象做某事​ have been to 去过……​ have any plans for your vacation 你的假期有什么计划吗​ float on 漂浮在…… 上​ have a great time 玩得开心​ look for 寻找​ hope to do 希望做某事​ search for 搜寻;寻找​ try doing 尝试做某事​ take a boat trip 乘船旅行​ travel around china 环游中国​ miss out 错过;遗漏​ allow somebody to do 允许某人做某事​ of course 当然​ explore new places 探索新地方​ provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物​ experience different cultures 体验不同的文化​ went on a 5-day trip 进行了一次 5 天的旅行​ be famous for 因…… 而著名​ in the first two days 在前两天​ amazing natural beauty 令人惊叹的自然美景​ can't wait to 迫不及待要……​ a heaven for wild animals 野生动物的天堂​ fly to 飞往……​ more than 多于;不仅仅​ share with 与…… 分享​ different kinds of 各种各样的​ divide into 把…… 分成……​ such as 例如​ from west to east 从西到东​ between and 在…… 和…… 之间​ known as 被称为;以…… 闻名​ thousands of 成千上万的​ thousands of 成千上万的​ on the way 在路上;在途中​ as well as 也;和…… 一样​ be worth doing 值得做某事​ be proud to do 为做某事而自豪​ try to do 努力做某事​ be good for 对…… 有好处​ be important to 对…… 很重要​ feel like doing 想要做某事​ the second longest 第二长的​ be famous for 因…… 而著名​ in our cultural development 在我们的文化发展中​ one of the largest waters 最大的水域之一​ around the world 全世界​ remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事 二、词汇拓展(单词变形) 1.natural(adj. 自然的)→ ______(n. 自然 ) 2.imagine(v. 想象;设想)→ ______(n. 想象力 ) 3.stunning(adj. 令人震惊的)→ ______(v. 使震惊 ) 4.explorer(n. 探险者)→ ______(v. 探险;探索 ) 5.beauty(n. 美丽;美好的东西)→ ______(adj. 美丽的 ) 6.ecological(adj. 生态的)→ ______(n. 生态学 ) 7.importance(n. 重要性)→ ______(adj. 重要的 ) 8.wolf(n. 狼)→ ______(复数 ) 9.locate(v. 找出…… 的准确位置)→ ______(n. 位置;地点 ) 10.create(v. 创建;创造)→ ______(n. 创造;创作 );→ ______(adj. 有创造力的 ) 11.professional(adj. 专业的;职业的)→ ______(n. 职业;专业 )→ 【参考答案】 1.nature 2.imagination 3.stun 4.explore 5.beautiful 6.ecology 7.important 8.wolves 9.location 10.creation;creative 11.profession 词汇语境练-句子 三、单项选择 1.Many children imagine ______ to the moon one day. A. fly B. to fly C. flying D. flew 【详解】句意 “许多孩子想象有一天能飞到月球上”。“imagine doing something” 是固定搭配,意为 “想象做某事”,后接动名词形式,故选 C。 2.We all hope ______ the beautiful mountain village again next year. A. visit B. to visit C. visiting D. visited 【详解】句意 “我们都希望明年能再次参观那个美丽的山村”。“hope to do” 是固定搭配,意为 “希望做某事”,后接动词不定式,故选 B。 3.The school doesn’t allow students ______ mobile phones in class. A. use B. using C. to use D. used 【详解】句意 “学校不允许学生在课堂上使用手机”。“allow somebody to do” 是固定搭配,意为 “允许某人做某事”,后接动词不定式,故选 C。 4.This island ______ its white beaches and clear water. A. is famous as B. is famous for C. is good for D. is proud of 【详解】句意 “这个岛屿因它的白色沙滩和清澈海水而闻名”。“be famous for” 意为 “因…… 而著名”,符合语境;“be famous as”(作为…… 而著名)、“be good for”(对…… 有好处)、“be proud of”(为…… 自豪)均不符合,故选 B。 5.The new park lies ______ the railway station ______ the airport. A. between; and B. from; to C. either; or D. both; and 【详解】句意 “新公园位于火车站和机场之间”。“between...and...” 是固定搭配,意为 “在…… 和…… 之间”,符合语境;其他选项均不符合句意,故选 A。 6.The interesting documentary is worth ______ because it tells many true stories. A. watch B. to watch C. watching D. watched 【详解】句意 “这部有趣的纪录片值得一看,因为它讲述了许多真实的故事”。“be worth doing” 是固定搭配,意为 “值得做某事”,后接动名词形式,故选 C。 7.It ______ us to learn about different cultures in the world. A. is important for B. is important to C. is good to D. is good for 【详解】句意 “了解世界上的不同文化对我们很重要”。“be important to” 意为 “对…… 很重要”,强调对某人而言的重要性;“be important for” 侧重对某事的重要性,此处符合 “be important to” 用法,故选 B。 8.______ environmental protection, everyone should take action. A. When it comes to B. As soon as C. As long as D. In order to 【详解】句意 “当提到环境保护时,每个人都应该采取行动”。“when it comes to” 是固定短语,意为 “当提到…… 时”,符合语境;其他选项均不符合句意,故选 A。 9.The hotel ______ free breakfast ______ all its guests every morning. A. provides; with B. provides; for C. offers; to D. offers; for 【详解】句意 “这家酒店每天早上为所有客人提供免费早餐”。“provide something for somebody” 是固定搭配,意为 “为某人提供某物”,符合用法;“provide...with...” 结构为 “provide sb. with sth.”,此处搭配不符,故选 B。 10.They went on a ______ trip to the national park during the holiday. A. 5 days B. 5-days C. 5 day D. 5-day 【详解】句意 “假期里他们去国家公园进行了一次 5 天的旅行”。“5-day” 是复合形容词,用于修饰名词 “trip”,复合形容词中名词用单数且需加连字符;“5 days” 是名词短语,不能直接修饰名词,故选 D。 四、用单词的正确形式填空。 1.The _______________ (natural) of the mountain area attracts thousands of visitors every year. 【详解】句意 “山区的自然景色每年吸引成千上万的游客”。此处需名词作主语,“natural”(自然的)的名词形式是 “nature”(自然),故填 “nature”。 2.Children often have a strong _______________ (imagine) when they read fairy tales. 【详解】句意 “孩子们读童话时往往有丰富的想象力”。此处需名词作宾语,“imagine”(想象)的名词形式是 “imagination”(想象力),故填 “imagination”。 3.The view of the sunrise over the plateau is truly _______________ (stun). 【详解】句意 “高原上的日出景色确实令人震撼”。此处需形容词作表语,“stun”(使震惊)的形容词形式 “stunning”(令人震惊的)符合语境,故填 “stunning”。 4.My uncle dreams of becoming an _______________ (explore) to travel to remote places. 【详解】句意 “我叔叔梦想成为一名探险者去偏远地区旅行”。此处需名词表示 “人”,“explore”(探索)的名词形式 “explorer”(探险者)符合,故填 “explorer”。 5.She wore a _______________ (beauty) dress at the evening party yesterday. 【详解】句意 “她在昨晚的晚会上穿了一条漂亮的裙子”。此处需形容词修饰名词 “dress”,“beauty”(美丽)的形容词形式是 “beautiful”(美丽的),故填 “beautiful”。 6.We should pay more attention to _______________ (ecology) protection in daily life. 【详解】句意 “日常生活中我们应更关注生态保护”。此处需形容词修饰名词 “protection”,“ecology”(生态学)的形容词形式是 “ecological”(生态的),故填 “ecological”。 7.Teachers always tell us the _______________ (important) of reading widely. 【详解】句意 “老师总告诉我们广泛阅读的重要性”。此处需名词作宾语,“important”(重要的)的名词形式是 “importance”(重要性),故填 “importance”。 8.Some _______________ (wolf) were seen running in the forest during our hike. 【详解】句意 “徒步时我们看到一些狼在森林里跑”。“some” 后接可数名词复数,“wolf”(狼)的复数形式是不规则变化 “wolves”,故填 “wolves”。 9.Can you help me _______________ (locate) the nearest bookstore on this map? 【详解】句意 “你能帮我在这张地图上找到最近的书店吗”。“help sb. do sth.” 后接动词原形,“locate”(找出位置)用原形,故填 “locate”。 10.The artist used _______________ (create) ideas to design the new museum. 【详解】句意 “这位艺术家运用创造性的想法设计了新博物馆”。此处需形容词修饰名词 “ideas”,“create”(创造)的形容词形式是 “creative”(有创造力的),故填 “creative”。 五、完成句子 1.The ancient city ______ ______ ______ its well-preserved historical buildings. (因…… 而著名) 【详解】句意 “这座古城因保存完好的历史建筑而闻名”。“be famous for”(因…… 而著名)是固定短语,主语 “the ancient city” 为单数,描述客观事实用一般现在时,故填 “is famous for”。 2.Our school library has ______ ______ ______ books, including novels and science books. (各种各样的) 【详解】句意 “我们学校图书馆有各种各样的书,包括小说和科学书籍”。“different kinds of”(各种各样的)是固定短语,后接可数名词复数 “books”,符合语境,故填 “different kinds of”。 3.The small river runs ______ the village ______ the forest in front of us. (在…… 和…… 之间) 【详解】句意 “这条小河在我们眼前的村庄和森林之间流淌”。“between...and...”(在…… 和…… 之间)是固定短语,用于连接两个地点,故填 “between;and”。 4.______ ______ tourists visit the Great Wall during the National Day holiday. (成千上万的) 【详解】句意 “国庆节期间,成千上万的游客参观长城”。“thousands of”(成千上万的)是固定短语,后接可数名词复数 “tourists”,句首首字母大写,故填 “Thousands of”。 5.It ______ ______ ______ us to protect the ecological environment. (对…… 很重要) 【详解】句意 “保护生态环境对我们很重要”。“be important to”(对…… 很重要)是固定短语,主语 “it” 为单数,描述客观事实用一般现在时,故填 “is important to”。 6.______ ______ ______ traveling, my brother always has many interesting ideas. (当提到…… 时) 【详解】句意 “当提到旅行时,我哥哥总有很多有趣的想法”。“when it comes to”(当提到…… 时)是固定短语,后接名词或动名词,句首首字母大写,故填 “When it comes to”。 7.My parents ______ ______ ______ many European countries so far. (去过……) 【详解】句意 “到目前为止,我父母去过很多欧洲国家”。“have been to”(去过……)是固定短语,主语 “my parents” 为复数,结合 “so far” 用现在完成时,故填 “have been to”。 8.You can ______ your thoughts and feelings ______ your best friend. (与…… 分享) 【详解】句意 “你可以和你最好的朋友分享你的想法和感受”。“share...with...”(与…… 分享)是固定短语,情态动词 “can” 后接动词原形,故填 “share;with”。 9.______ ______ birds fly to the south to spend the winter every year. (成千上万的) 【详解】句意 “每年有成千上万的鸟飞到南方过冬”。“thousands of”(成千上万的)是固定短语,后接可数名词复数 “birds”,句首首字母大写,故填 “Thousands of”。 10.She is good at playing the piano ______ ______ ______ singing. (也;和…… 一样) 【详解】句意 “她擅长弹钢琴,也擅长唱歌”。“as well as”(也;和…… 一样)是固定短语,用于连接两个并列成分,故填 “as well as”。 词汇语境练-语篇 四、短文填空 day, nature, beautiful, explore, important, clean, wolf, create, imagine, locate Last weekend, my family had a wonderful ______ in a small village. The village is ______ near a mountain, with a clear river running through it. As soon as we arrived, we were attracted by the ______ of the green fields and blooming flowers. In the morning, my dad and I decided to ______ the woods around the village. Our guide told us it’s ______ to keep the woods ______—no littering allowed! While walking, we were lucky to see a ______ running gently across the grass. At noon, we found a nice spot by the river. Mom helped us ______ a simple lunch with fresh vegetables from the village. After eating, I sat quietly and began to ______ what the village looks like in winter. It was such a great trip—we got close to ______ and learned how to protect wildlife. I hope to go there again! 答案 【小题 1】day 【详解】句意:上周末,我们一家在一个小村庄度过了美好的一天。“a wonderful day” 意为 “美好的一天”,用名词 “day” 表示一天的时光,符合语境。故填 day。 【小题 2】located 【详解】句意:这个村庄位于一座山附近,有一条清澈的河流穿过。“be located near...” 是固定搭配,意为 “位于…… 附近”,“locate” 需用过去分词 “located” 构成被动语态,描述村庄的位置。故填 located。 【小题 3】beauty 【详解】句意:我们一到那里,就被绿田和盛开的花朵的美景吸引了。定冠词 “the” 后需接名词,“beautiful”(美丽的)的名词形式是 “beauty”(美景),对应后文的自然景色描述。故填 beauty。 【小题 4】explore 【详解】句意:早上,我和爸爸决定去探索村庄周围的树林。“decide to do sth.” 是固定搭配,意为 “决定做某事”,后接动词原形,“explore”(探索)符合 “去树林探索” 的语境。故填 explore。 【小题 5】important 【详解】句意:我们的向导告诉我们,保持树林干净很重要 —— 禁止乱扔垃圾!“it’s important to...” 是固定句型,意为 “做…… 很重要”,形容词 “important” 用于强调保护树林环境的必要性。故填 important。 【小题 6】clean 【详解】句意:我们的向导告诉我们,保持树林干净很重要 —— 禁止乱扔垃圾!“keep + 宾语 + 形容词” 是固定结构,意为 “使…… 保持某种状态”,“clean”(干净的)作宾语补足语,符合 “禁止乱扔垃圾” 的语境。故填 clean。 【小题 7】wolf 【详解】句意:走路时,我们幸运地看到一只狼在草地上轻轻跑过。不定冠词 “a” 后接可数名词单数,“wolf”(狼)是可数名词,此处用单数形式描述看到的野生动物。故填 wolf。 【小题 8】create 【详解】句意:妈妈帮我们用村里的新鲜蔬菜做了一顿简单的午餐。“help sb. do sth.” 是固定搭配,意为 “帮助某人做某事”,后接动词原形,“create”(准备;制作)符合 “做午餐” 的语境。故填 create。 【小题 9】imagine 【详解】句意:吃完后,我静静地坐着,开始想象村庄冬天的样子。“begin to do sth.” 是固定搭配,意为 “开始做某事”,后接动词原形,“imagine”(想象)对应 “村庄冬天的样子” 的语境。故填 imagine。 【小题 10】nature 【详解】句意:这是一次很棒的旅行 —— 我们亲近了大自然,还学会了如何保护野生动物。“get close to nature” 是固定搭配,意为 “亲近大自然”,名词 “nature”(自然)总结旅行中接触自然的主题。故填 nature。 5、 完形填空 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last weekend, my parents took me to Green Lake Forest Park. It was my first time to visit there, and I was very 1. _________The park is 2 _________ for its clear lake and thick woods. When we arrived, the sun was shining brightly. Mom said, “Let’s 3 _________the forest path first. There may be interesting animals.” We walked along the path and saw many 4 _________ flowers. A little bird even flew close to us—it was so 5 _________! After walking for an hour, we felt a bit tired. Dad found a nice spot by the lake and 6 _________out a picnic blanket. Mom took out sandwiches, fruit and juice. While we were eating, I 7 _________ a small fish jumping in the lake. “Look!” I shouted. My parents smiled and said, “The park is a good 8 _________ for both people and animals.” In the afternoon, we visited a small museum in the park. It told us the 9 _________of protecting nature. Before leaving, I bought a postcard with a picture of the lake. I 10 _________ to come back here next year! 1.A. sad B. excited C. angry D. afraid 2.A. late B. ready C. famous D. good 3.A. explore B. cross C. build D. clean 4.A. dry B. colorful C. cold D. heavy 5.A. shy B. rude C. friendly D. lazy 6.A. put B. took C. gave D. made 7.A. heard B. saw C. felt D. smelt 8.A. school B. home C. shop D. station 9.A. story B. time C. way D. importance 10.A. forget B. hope C. stop D. refuse 答案及详解 【小题 1】B 【详解】句意:这是我第一次去那里,我非常兴奋。根据 “first time to visit there” 可知,第一次去新地方应是兴奋的。“excited”(兴奋的)符合语境;“sad”(难过的)、“angry”(生气的)、“afraid”(害怕的)均不符合,故选 B。 【小题 2】C 【详解】句意:这个公园因清澈的湖泊和茂密的树林而闻名。“be famous for” 是固定短语,意为 “因…… 而闻名”,符合语境;“be late for”(迟到)、“be ready for”(准备好)、“be good for”(对…… 有益)均不符合,故选 C。 【小题 3】A 【详解】句意:妈妈说:“我们先去探索森林小路吧,可能会有有趣的动物。”“explore”(探索)符合 “森林小路” 的语境;“cross”(穿过)、“build”(建造)、“clean”(打扫)均不符合,故选 A。 【小题 4】B 【详解】句意:我们沿着小路走,看到了许多五颜六色的花。“colorful”(五颜六色的)修饰 “flowers”(花)符合常理;“dry”(干燥的)、“cold”(冷的)、“heavy”(重的)均不适合描述花,故选 B。 【小题 5】C 【详解】句意:一只小鸟甚至飞近我们 —— 它太友好了!小鸟飞近人,应是 “friendly”(友好的);“shy”(害羞的)、“rude”(粗鲁的)、“lazy”(懒惰的)均不符合小鸟的行为,故选 C。 【小题 6】A 【详解】句意:爸爸在湖边找到一个好地方,铺好了野餐毯。“put out”(铺开)符合 “picnic blanket”(野餐毯)的语境;“take out”(拿出)、“give out”(分发)、“make out”(辨认出)均不符合,故选 A。 【小题 7】B 【详解】句意:我们吃饭时,我看到一条小鱼在湖里跳。“see a small fish jumping”(看到小鱼跳)是视觉上的动作,“saw”(看到)符合;“heard”(听到)、“felt”(感觉到)、“smelt”(闻到)均不符合,故选 B。 【小题 8】B 【详解】句意:我父母笑着说:“这个公园对人和动物来说都是一个好家园。” 公园是人和动物生活的地方,“home”(家园)符合语境;“school”(学校)、“shop”(商店)、“station”(车站)均不符合,故选 B。 【小题 9】D 【详解】句意:它告诉我们保护自然的重要性。“the importance of...”(…… 的重要性)是固定搭配,符合语境;“story”(故事)、“time”(时间)、“way”(方法)均不符合,故选 D。 【小题 10】B 【详解】句意:我希望明年再来这里!根据 “come back here next year” 可知,是 “希望” 再来。“hope”(希望)符合语境;“forget”(忘记)、“stop”(停止)、“refuse”(拒绝)均不符合,故选 B。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司1 / 6 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ Unit 6 Natural wonders of the world 词汇专项过关 目录 词汇基础练 词汇语境练-句子 词汇语境练-语篇 词汇基础练 一、汉译英 英文 中文 英文 中文 单词 adj. 自然的 (72) v. & n. 检查 (76) v. 想象;设想 (72) prep. 减;减去;零下 (76) adj. 令人震惊的 (72) n. 数字;数量 (76) n. 探险者 (72) n. 文明 (76) n. 高原 (74) prep. & adv. 自始至终;各处;遍及 (76) n. 美丽;美好的东西;美人 (74) n. 冒险 (78) adj. 生态的 (74) adj. 爱嬉戏的;有趣的 (78) n. 重要性 (74) v. 漂流;浮动 (78) v. 进入;进来;参加 (74) v. 搜寻;搜索 (78) n. 遗产 (74) adj. 隐藏的;秘密的 (78) adj. 主要的;大的 (74) n. 宝藏;金银财宝 (78) n. 上游;河源 (74) n. (热带)丛林,密林 (78) adj. 令人赞叹的;激动人心的;惊人的 (74) n. 岛 (78) n. 湿地;沼泽地 (74) n. 集市;市场 (78) n. 天堂;极乐之地 (74) adj. 专业的;职业的 (78) n. (pl. wolves)狼 (74) n. 旅馆;饭店 (78) n. 雕 (74) adj. 经验(或知识)丰富的;n. 专家;能手 (78) n. 羚;羚类动物 (74) n. 导游;指南;v. 带领;引导 (78) n. 生物;动物 (74) n. 公共交通 运输系统;运输业 (78) v. 找出…… 的准确位置;把…… 安置在 (76) v. 创建;创造;创作 (78) 短语 respect n. & v. 尊敬;尊重 去旅行​ 古代文明的发展​ 拍这些照片​ 与…… 相关​ 一处著名的自然景观​ 另一方面​ 在暑假期间​ 当提到…… 时​ 想象做某事​ 去过……​ 你的假期有什么计划吗​ 漂浮在…… 上​ 玩得开心​ 寻找​ 希望做某事​ 搜寻;寻找​ 尝试做某事​ 乘船旅行​ 环游中国​ 错过;遗漏​ 允许某人做某事​ 当然​ 探索新地方​ 为某人提供某物​ 体验不同的文化​ 进行了一次 5 天的旅行​ 因…… 而著名​ 在前两天​ 令人惊叹的自然美景​ 迫不及待要……​ 野生动物的天堂​ 飞往……​ 多于;不仅仅​ 与…… 分享​ 各种各样的​ 把…… 分成……​ 例如​ 从西到东​ 在…… 和…… 之间​ 被称为;以…… 闻名​ 成千上万的​ 成千上万的​ 在路上;在途中​ 也;和…… 一样​ 值得做某事​ 为做某事而自豪​ 努力做某事​ 对…… 有好处​ 对…… 很重要​ 想要做某事​ 第二长的​ 因…… 而著名​ 在我们的文化发展中​ 最大的水域之一​ 全世界​ 使某人想起某事 二、词汇拓展(单词变形) 1.natural(adj. 自然的)→ ______(n. 自然 ) 2.imagine(v. 想象;设想)→ ______(n. 想象力 ) 3.stunning(adj. 令人震惊的)→ ______(v. 使震惊 ) 4.explorer(n. 探险者)→ ______(v. 探险;探索 ) 5.beauty(n. 美丽;美好的东西)→ ______(adj. 美丽的 ) 6.ecological(adj. 生态的)→ ______(n. 生态学 ) 7.importance(n. 重要性)→ ______(adj. 重要的 ) 8.wolf(n. 狼)→ ______(复数 ) 9.locate(v. 找出…… 的准确位置)→ ______(n. 位置;地点 ) 10.create(v. 创建;创造)→ ______(n. 创造;创作 );→ ______(adj. 有创造力的 ) 11.professional(adj. 专业的;职业的)→ ______(n. 职业;专业 )→ 词汇语境练-句子 三、单项选择 1.Many children imagine ______ to the moon one day. A. fly B. to fly C. flying D. flew 2.We all hope ______ the beautiful mountain village again next year. A. visit B. to visit C. visiting D. visited 3.The school doesn’t allow students ______ mobile phones in class. A. use B. using C. to use D. used 4.This island ______ its white beaches and clear water. A. is famous as B. is famous for C. is good for D. is proud of 5.The new park lies ______ the railway station ______ the airport. A. between; and B. from; to C. either; or D. both; and 6.The interesting documentary is worth ______ because it tells many true stories. A. watch B. to watch C. watching D. watched 7.It ______ us to learn about different cultures in the world. A. is important for B. is important to C. is good to D. is good for 8.______ environmental protection, everyone should take action. A. When it comes to B. As soon as C. As long as D. In order to 9.The hotel ______ free breakfast ______ all its guests every morning. A. provides; with B. provides; for C. offers; to D. offers; for 10.They went on a ______ trip to the national park during the holiday. A. 5 days B. 5-days C. 5 day D. 5-day 四、用单词的正确形式填空。 1.The _______________ (natural) of the mountain area attracts thousands of visitors every year. 2.Children often have a strong _______________ (imagine) when they read fairy tales. 3.The view of the sunrise over the plateau is truly _______________ (stun). 4.My uncle dreams of becoming an _______________ (explore) to travel to remote places. 5.She wore a _______________ (beauty) dress at the evening party yesterday. 6.We should pay more attention to _______________ (ecology) protection in daily life. 7.Teachers always tell us the _______________ (important) of reading widely. 8.Some _______________ (wolf) were seen running in the forest during our hike. 9.Can you help me _______________ (locate) the nearest bookstore on this map? 10. The artist used _______________ (create) ideas to design the new museum. 五、完成句子 1.The ancient city ______ ______ ______ its well-preserved historical buildings. (因…… 而著名) 2.Our school library has ______ ______ ______ books, including novels and science books. (各种各样的) 3.The small river runs ______ the village ______ the forest in front of us. (在…… 和…… 之间) 4.______ ______ tourists visit the Great Wall during the National Day holiday. (成千上万的) 5.It ______ ______ ______ us to protect the ecological environment. (对…… 很重要) 6.______ ______ ______ traveling, my brother always has many interesting ideas. (当提到…… 时) 7.My parents ______ ______ ______ many European countries so far. (去过……) 8.You can ______ your thoughts and feelings ______ your best friend. (与…… 分享) 9.______ ______ birds fly to the south to spend the winter every year. (成千上万的) 10.She is good at playing the piano ______ ______ ______ singing. (也;和…… 一样) 词汇语境练-语篇 四、短文填空 day, nature, beautiful, explore, important, clean, wolf, create, imagine, locate Last weekend, my family had a wonderful ______ in a small village. The village is ______ near a mountain, with a clear river running through it. As soon as we arrived, we were attracted by the ______ of the green fields and blooming flowers. In the morning, my dad and I decided to ______ the woods around the village. Our guide told us it’s ______ to keep the woods ______—no littering allowed! While walking, we were lucky to see a ______ running gently across the grass. At noon, we found a nice spot by the river. Mom helped us ______ a simple lunch with fresh vegetables from the village. After eating, I sat quietly and began to ______ what the village looks like in winter. It was such a great trip—we got close to ______ and learned how to protect wildlife. I hope to go there again! 5、 完形填空 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last weekend, my parents took me to Green Lake Forest Park. It was my first time to visit there, and I was very 1. _________The park is 2 _________ for its clear lake and thick woods. When we arrived, the sun was shining brightly. Mom said, “Let’s 3 _________the forest path first. There may be interesting animals.” We walked along the path and saw many 4 _________ flowers. A little bird even flew close to us—it was so 5 _________! After walking for an hour, we felt a bit tired. Dad found a nice spot by the lake and 6 _________out a picnic blanket. Mom took out sandwiches, fruit and juice. While we were eating, I 7 _________ a small fish jumping in the lake. “Look!” I shouted. My parents smiled and said, “The park is a good 8 _________ for both people and animals.” In the afternoon, we visited a small museum in the park. It told us the 9 _________of protecting nature. Before leaving, I bought a postcard with a picture of the lake. I 10 _________ to come back here next year! 1.A. sad B. excited C. angry D. afraid 2.A. late B. ready C. famous D. good 3.A. explore B. cross C. build D. clean 4.A. dry B. colorful C. cold D. heavy 5.A. shy B. rude C. friendly D. lazy 6.A. put B. took C. gave D. made 7.A. heard B. saw C. felt D. smelt 8.A. school B. home C. shop D. station 9.A. story B. time C. way D. importance 10.A. forget B. hope C. stop D. refuse 学科网(北京)股份有限公司1 / 6 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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Unit 6 Natural wonders of the world(重难词汇精炼)英语冀教版2024八年级上册
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Unit 6 Natural wonders of the world(重难词汇精炼)英语冀教版2024八年级上册
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Unit 6 Natural wonders of the world(重难词汇精炼)英语冀教版2024八年级上册
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