内容正文:
真正的宾语。
7.increasing考查非谓语动词。根据语境,
这里需要一个状语(表示主动含义),因此填
入现在分词形式。
&.were introduced考查被动语态。外国的
艺术是“被介绍”到中原,因此用一般过去时
的被动语态。
9.in考查固定搭配。be rich in.,是固定搭
配,意为“在某方面丰富”。
10.conditions考查名词复数。condition在表
示“条件:状况”概念时,通常用复数形式。
应用文写作
【参考范文】
Dear Jack,
Glad to hear that you're concerned about my
taking Gaokao this year.I'm writing to tell you
something about it.
Gaokao is the biggest examination in
China,which takes place on 7-10 June every
year(非限制性定语从句).Chinese,maths and
English are the three compulsory subjects.We
can choose three other subjects according to our
own will.
Undoubtedly,Gaokao means a great deal
to every Chinese student.It determines
whether one can attend college(whether引导宾
语从句)and what job one can obtain in the
future(what引导宾语从句).
As for me,my dream university is
Zhejiang University.And I plan to choose
English as my major and become a translator in
the future,since I have been dreaming of
spreading Chinese culture to the rest of the
world(since引导原因状语从句).
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
概要写作
【语篇导读】本文是议论文。文章以20世
纪众多伟大的成功故事为例,论述了简化
工作的重要性。
【参考范文】
Almost all successful businessmen in the
twentieth century are good at simplifying.
Henry Ford made his new car Model T simple
enough for everyone to use.With the motto
KISS,Ray Kroc focused on quality by
simplifying the procedure of McDonalds.Steve
Jobs simplified his products by removing what's
unnecessary.Jony Ive's method is to come up
with inevitable and simple solutions.(62
words)
Test 5
阅读理解A
【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍
了几个世界上最好的国家公园。
1.C
细节理解题。根据Gran Paradiso
National Park部分“The park is popular for
wildlife watching-keep an eye out for bears
that weigh up to 100kg.”可知,野生动物
爱好者最可能被吸引到格兰帕拉迪索国家
公园。故选C。
2.B细节理解题。根据Hemis National Park
部分“In the Indian valleys of Ladakh you
can find Hemis National Park,one of Asia's
most well-known natural habitats for snow
leopards..”可知,在荷米斯国家公园可以看
到雪豹。故选B。
3.B细节理解题。根据Vanoise National
Park部分“Nature lovers and sporty types
enjoy Vanoise National Park,thanks to its
hiking and skiing trails.”可知,如果你想尝试
滑雪,你可以去瓦诺瓦国家公园。故选B。
阅读理解B
【语篇导读】本文是议论文。好的创意是否
一定能获得市场的认可和成功?答案是不
一定。作者告诉我们这样一个事实一好
创意必须配以好的宣传。
1,A细节理解题。根据第二段可知,作者认
为,在当今时代,创意的命运主要取决于你
如何介绍和宣传它。故A项正确。
2.C细节理解题。根据第三段可知,作者认
为,像爱默生和马克·吐温这些伟大作家,
他们不仅仅靠自己的作品赚钱,更重要的是
61
通过给人们演讲赚钱。结尾一句进一步强
五句可知,移民(Immigration..)是造成澳大
调人们对作品作者的强烈兴趣。故C项
利亚人口快速增长的原因。
正确。
4.C推理判断题。根据文章最后一段第一
3.A推理判断题。根据第四段可知,作者认
句及下文的介绍可知,人口众多带来饮食、
为,那些不太知名的科学家和知名科学家之
服务,环境、教育等诸多的社会问题(The big
间的区别,更多的是说服激励的能力,而非
population leads to many social problems.)
发明创新的能力。故A项正确
4.B推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,作者
熟词生义
认为,很多好想法被拒绝和淘汰的原因,就
wind熟义:n风生义:u给(机械)上发条
是解释和说服的技能不够。这里的“these
词缀变形
skills'”代指上文提到的介绍宜传好创意的
attract.吸引→attraction n.吸引力l
技能。故B项正确。
steadily adv.平稳地→steady adj.平稳的
explosion n.激增;爆炸→explode v.爆炸
难句分析
immigration n.移民入境→immigrate v.移
Despite dreams of a world in which the best
民移入ll benefit n,&v.受益→beneficial
ideas win simply because they should,we
ad.有益的
live in a world where the fate of ideas
阅读理解D
depends on how well you talk about what you've
made,or what you want to make,尽管梦
【语篇导读】本文是说明文。大米是我们人
想着一个应该由于卓越而胜出的世界,但
类最重要的食物之一。作者所从事的一项
我们生活的世界里,想法的命运取决于你
研究表明,日益增高的大气层二氧化碳浓
如何谈论你所创造的或想要创造的东西。
度会降低大米的营养价值。
解析:本句是复合句。本句前半部分为
1.B细节理解题。根据第一段可知,因为很
despite引导的介词短语,此短语中in which
引导定语从句,修饰world。主句为we live
多人无法负担得起那些更具营养价值的食
in a world,.where引导定语从句,定语从句
物,所以他们选择大米这样更便宜的谷类食
中how well引导宾语从句作depends on的
品。故B项正确。
宾语,“what you've made,or what you
2.C细节理解题。根据第二段可知,作者通
want to make'”作talk about的宾语。
过这项研究,主要想知道日益增高的大气层
二氧化碳浓度对大米营养成分带来的影响。
阅读理解C
故C项正确。
【语篇导读】本文是说明文。作者以时间为
3.B推理判断题。根据第四段可知,工业化
线索,介绍了澳大利亚人口不断增多的趋
之前大气层CO,浓度是280ppm,现在是
势,这种情况的出现有好处,也有坏处。
410ppm:如果按照现在的碳排放水平继续
1.C细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可
下去,2100年之前这一数字会达到
知,十八世纪晚期澳大利亚的人口增长慢了
1200ppm。由410ppm到1200ppm,通过简
下来,到了十九世纪(In the 19 th century.)
单的数学计算很容易得出,二氧化碳浓度增
淘金热时期,澳大利亚很快吸引了来自世界
长了两三倍,即200%。故B项正确。
各地的人。
4.B细节理解题。综合第三段和最后一段
2.A词义猜测题。根据第二段第四句和最
可知,日益增高的大气层CO2浓度对谷类
后一句可以推知,该词组指战后出生的婴儿
食物所带来的后果包括:蛋白质,铁、锌和矿
(Babies who were born after the war.)
物质的减少,以及淀粉和糖的增加。故B项
3.D细节理解题。根据第三段第四句和第
正确。
62
难句分析
Our data showed for the first time that rice
grown at the concentrations of atmospheric
carbon dioxide scientists expect the world to
reach by 2100 has lower levels of four key B
vitamins..我们的数据首次显示,水稻在科
学家们预计到2100年全球大气二氧化碳
浓度的情况下生长,其四种关键B族维生
素的含量较低。
解析:本句是复合句。主句为Our data
showed,.that引导宾语从句作showed的宾
语,宾语从句中的主千为rice,·has lower
levels of four key B vitamins,"grown at...
by2100”作后置定语修饰rice。
七选五
【语篇导读】本文是说明文。文章介绍了几
个如何专注学习的好方法。
1.F上句说“问一问自已为什么上大学”,因
此空白处应该接着回答此问题,故选F。
2.C根据上下文可知,这里在谈论制订学习
计划及生活作息的重要性,C项符合语境,
故选C。
3.G下句建议将每周看一次电影改为两周
看一次电影,G项“将每天外出吃饭改为一
周一次”也是一个与此类似的例子,故选G。
4.B下句说“没有人能阻止你做什么”,B项
“自助/自立才是关键”符合语境,故选B。
5.A上文作者分享了自己的做法,这里接着
告诉读者“你也可以这样去做”,故选A。
完形填空
【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。由于没有通过
考试,作者感到非常难过,在同学的安慰和
启发下,作者认识到自己的问题,决心尽最
大努力把事情做好。
1.A这是学年的最后一天,再联系下文中的
I was failing the class可知,此处指老师所
发的材料记录了每个人的成绩。
2.C原因状语从句部分的语境说明,作者了
解自己的情况,此时作者确实意识到自己没
有通过考试。
3.D按照常识,吃午饭的铃声响起之后作者
才能离开座位。
4.B根据文章最后一段第二句,作者画面的
内容暗示的是自己的情况,由该句可知,作
者一直跑到围绕校园的篱笆处。
5.A没有通过考试,作者肯定感到伤心,所
以突然大哭起来。
6.B作者后来拾起头,说明当时是低着头
的,看不见有人过来,所以只能是听到午餐
袋的沙沙声。
7.D上文提到a lunch bag,故可知女孩拿出
了作者的午餐。
8.A从第二段第二句可知,作者跑出教室,
此处的语境与之呼应,故指在回到教室的
路上。
9.D女孩楼着作者,再联系下文说的话语可
以推知,她拍着作者的肩膀表示安慰。
10.B该空所在的句子是并列结构,分析but
所表示的转折关系可以推知,她在此处安
慰作者是最好的。
11.C根据第二段中女孩所说的话可以推
知,她是柔和地说出了上面的话语。
12.D联系上文中作者跑向篱笆,再结合事
件对作者的影响及感悟可以推知,马竭尽
全力吃到篱笆另一边的绿草。
l3.A由下文中的As I walked away可知,作
者离开了教室,这说明最后放学的铃声
响起。
14,C由下文中的the girls可知,作者听到女
孩子们在谈论这幅画,这说明女孩是在和
朋友们交谈。
15.B作者在女孩的桌子上放了那幅画,由
此可以推知她们谈论的具体内容。
语法填空
【语篇导读】本文是说明文。在校期间,人
人都需要参加考试或演讲。对此,本文给
出相关指导和建议,并详细说明了复习的
具体步骤。
1.and考查并列连词。句中含有两个宾语从
句,空前后是并列关系。连接两个how引
导的并列的从句,故用连词and。
63
2.different考查形容词。此处用形容词修饰
后面的名词schedules,意为“不同的日程
安排”。
3.is考查主谓一致。本句是there be结构,
主语为one,谓语用单数。时态为一般现在
时,故填is。
4.changes考查名词复数。作者建议,试试
看这一方法是否适合你,或者看看进行一些
小的改变是否会有更好的效果。此处
change(变化)为可数名词,前无冠词,故用
复数。
5.what考查宾语从句。所填词引导宾语从
句,从句中learn缺少宾语,故用what连接。
语法锦囊:疑问代词引导宾语从句一般表
示疑问,但what除了表示疑问外,也可以
表示陈述:I believe what he told me,我相
信他对我说的。
6.engaged考查非谓语动词。此处用过去分
词形式engaged作宾语补足语,说明宾语
your mind的状态。
7.completely考查副词。空后different是形
容词,故用副词修饰。
8.original考查形容词。此处用形容词形式
修饰空后面的名词,指“最初的材料”。
9.the考查定冠词。此处指第二天对这部分
材料再次进行复习,特指前面提到的材料,
故用定冠词。
l0.majority考查名词。根据空前面的定冠
词the可知,此处用名词形式作介词For
的宾语,the majority of people意为“大多
数人”。
应用文写作
【参考范文】
Dear Terry,
I'm glad to learn that you are going to
learn Chinese.
Needless to say,a dictionary is a must-
have for anyone who intends to learn a foreign
language.I'd like to recommend The
Contemporary Chinese Dictionary to you.
Firstly,it's the most authoritative Chinese
64
dictionary in China.Containing more than ten
thousand Chinese characters(现在分词作状
语),it offers standard pronunciations,
meanings,and example sentences for them.
Secondly,it is the most popular Chinese
dictionary in China.To be frank,almost every
Chinese learner has one copy of it.Thirdly,it
advances with the times.Since its first
publication,it has been constantly revised and
updated.
Wish you every success in your Chinese
learning!
Yours,
Li Hua
读后续写
【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。作者家里的微
波炉爆炸,引燃了洗衣机,作者经历了生死
劫,但是在邻居以及家人的帮助与护理下,
作者最终康复了。
【思路点拨】
文章按时间先后讲述在微波炉爆炸后所
发生的一切。作者重点讲述了自己被送到医
院后的康复。第一段讲述自己醒来后发现自
己在护理室。第二段到第四段讲述邻居告诉
作者微波炉爆炸后的情况,包括通知作者的父
母等。最后三段讲述作者清醒后的情况。续
写部分第一段讲述康复后作者回到自己的房
间。续写部分第二段讲述作者的心理康复
治疗。
【参考范文】
Six weeks after the fire,I went back to
my flat for the first time.It was completely
dark inside.Everything smelled terrible.The
insurance organised the rebuilding,and it took
seven months to do all the repairs.I moved
back in at the end of April.That was an awful
time.I felt as if I was at risk all the time,as if
the sky might fall on my head.I kept my door
unlocked and I got rid of all my electrical
goods.
I was diagnosed with post-traumatic
stress disorder.I turned to the doctor and got
recovered within four months,which really
helped.Gradually,I learned to change the way
I approached things.I made my flat my home
again and even started to be able to laugh about
it.I eventually realised how impractical life
was without a fridge and a washing machine,so
I started using them again.But I do switch off
all electrical goods at the mains every night.I
will never get another microwave,though.
People tell me it is unhealthy anyway.(156
words)
Test 6
阅读理解A
【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍
了作者学校最受欢迎的四个俱乐部】
1.C推理判断题。根据小标题Yoga Club下
的第一、二句可知,瑜伽俱乐部既能锻炼身
体又可以放松精神,所以能吸引那些想要身
心俱益的学生。故选C项。
2.D细节理解题。根据小标题Media Club
下的第二句可知,在媒体俱乐部,俱乐部成
员会采访老师和学生。故选D项。
3.A推理判断题。根据文章第一段可知,本
文是对学校四个俱乐部的介绍,应该可以在
学校的介绍中找到本文。故选A项。
核心短语
focus on聚焦于,把…集中于‖serve as
适合作…用‖engage in参与,参加‖a
wide range of大范围的,广泛的‖on
campus在校园里
阅读理解B
【语篇导读】本文是说明文。全文主要从历
史角度讲述了中国古老的医疗方式:针灸。
1.B主旨大意题。通过第一段我们可知,文
章主要讲述针灸的历史。
2.A推理判断题。根据第二段可知,古代的
针灸针是通过考古挖掘发现的。
3.A细节理解题。根据文章第二段第二句可
知,最初的针是用石头做的。
4.B细节理解题。根据文章第三段可知,
Wang Weiyi对古代针灸发展贡献巨大。根
据“On these statues were657 acupuncture
points'”可知A项错误;根据“..two statues
in bronze...”可知C项错误;D项文中没有
提到。
阅读理解C
【语篇导读】本文是说明文。美国UBS的
一项研究显示,很多拥有大量财富的人并
不认为自己富有。人们不幸福的根源,来
自“比上不足”。
1.D细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知,
这项研究发现,70%的达到较高财富标准的
人并不认为自己富有。故D项正确。
2.C推理判断题。根据第四段可知,作者认
为,如果不论挣多少钱我们都不会感到富
有,那么达到这个财富标准还值得吗?故C
项正确。
3.A推理判断题。根据倒数第三段可知,很
多有钱人还是不能放弃枯燥的工作与生活,
因为他们过于在乎财富,想挣更多的钱。故
A项正确。
4.B细节理解题。根据最后三段可知,
Jolanda Jetten认为,很多高收人者之所以
无法在财富不断增长的过程中获得更多的
满足感,是因为他们不断跟比他们更有钱的
人去比较。故B项正确。
核心短语
set aside留出,拨出;暂不考虑‖end up最
终处于,到头来‖get off离开;下班
阅读理解D
【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。在同学们欢度
寒假的时候,部分老师却在学习制作奶酪
的工艺,他们这么做是为了在新的学期上
好劳动科技实践课程。
1.D细节理解题。根据第一段中的“.
were learning the technical art of cheese-
65Part3实战演练
Test 5
1
话题:国家公园介绍
体裁:应用文
词数:297+109
阅读理解
难度:★★★☆☆
建议用时:6分钟
答案册:P61
Many people are interested in visiting national parks around the world.Here are some of
the best national parks to visit worldwide.
Gran Paradiso National Park,Italy
Gran Paradiso National Park is located in Italy and was at first a game reserve until 1922
when the owner made it a national park.The park is popular for wildlife watching-keep an
eye out for bears that weigh up to 100 kg.There are also plenty of old villages to explore at
the park,including Above Noasca with its beautiful houses.
Hemis National Park,India
In the Indian valleys of Ladakh you can find Hemis National Park,one of Asia's most
well-known natural habitats for snow leopards().The park was named after a 400-year-
old monastery(修道院)and has an altitude(海拔高度)that ranges between3,O00~6,Ooo
meters:the highest in the country.
Plitvice Lakes National Park,Croatia
Croatia's most popular tourist attraction,Plitvice Lakes National Park is a UNESCO
World Heritage Site and one of the most famous national parks in the world.It's located
halfway between Zagreb and Zadar and features must-see lakes and waterfalls,of which there
are 16 to admire.You won't be disappointed if you're hoping to spot a few animals:deer,
bears,wolves and rare bird species populating the woodland.
Vanoise National Park,France
Nature lovers and sporty types enjoy Vanoise National Park,thanks to its hiking and
skiing trails.It includes two parts,.one with skiing resorts(旅游胜地)and another central area
in the heart of the mountain.There are many small villages located in the area with skiing
resorts,while the rest of the park features beautiful landscapes and around 100 peaks.
1.Who would most probably be drawn to Gran Paradiso National Park?
A.Game players.
B.Bird watchers.
C.Wildlife lovers.
D.Hunters of big animals.
2.What do we know about Hemis National Park?
A.It's best known for its monastery.
B.Snow leopards can be seen there.
C.It has existed for over 400 years.
D.It's easy to get there on foot.
3.Where would you go if you want to try skiing?
A.Hemis National Park.
B.Vanoise National Park.
C.Plitvice Lakes National Park.
D.Gran Paradiso National Park.
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名师英语专项训练·高考
B
话题:好创意还需好宣传
体裁:议论文
词数:324+141
阅读理解
难度:★★★★☆
建议用时:7分钟
答案册:P61
People laugh when I tell them I'm a professional speaker.I explain I'm primarily a writer,
but that to make a living as a writer I must often speak about my work.
Every single idea in the history of the business world had to be explained to at least one
other person before it got approved,funded or purchased by anyone else.Call it what you
like-sales,marketing.pitching (or presenting-but I know the history.Despite
dreams of a world in which the best ideas win simply because they should,we live in a world
where the fate of ideas depends on how well you talk about what you've made,or what you
want to make.
People are surprised to learn that for centuries many of the great writers in history,from
Emerson to Mark Twain to Peter Drucker,made much of their incomes not from their ideas
alone,but from the interest people had in hearing them talk about those ideas in person.A
different level of understanding comes from seeing someone explain his or her ideas to you,
before your own eyes,in real time.You can't shake hands or share some beers with an idea,
but you can with its creator.
From my studies of innovation (history,I know that the difference between
relatively uncommon names like Tesla,Grey and Englebart,and household ones like Edison,
Bell and Jobs,has more to do with their ability to persuade,convince and inspire than their
ability to invent,create or innovate.
One important reason why some ideas take off and others don't is the ability businessmen
have to explain to others why they should care.The bigger the idea,the more explaining the
world demands.Yet these skills are constantly ignored in many organizations,leading to
dozens of great ideas being rejected,and their creators wondering why lesser rivals()with
weaker concepts are able to attract people's imaginations and money.
1.What decides the fate of ideas according to Paragraph 2?
A.How you spread them.
B.What you have created.
C.Whether they are creative.
D.Whether they are valuable.
2.The author mentions Emerson and Mark Twain to show that
A.writers enjoyed great popularity
B.ideas make their creators attractive
C.people are interested in what creators say
D.writers made much money from their works
3.What's the difference between Tesla and Edison in the author's eyes?
A.The ability to sell their ideas.
B.The ability to make a fortune.
C.The ability to invent new things.
D.The ability to discover new theories.
4.Why are some great ideas rejected according to the author?
A.They lack creativity.
B.They lack promotion.
C.Their creators are not famous.
D.Their rivals are more excellent.
138
Part3实战演练
C
话题:人口增长
体裁:说明文
词数:333+145
阅读理解
难度:★★★★☆
建议用时:8分钟
答案册:P62
In Australia the population is 26 million and predicted to hit 39 million by 2050.But it
hasn't always been such a crowded place,and to understand how we got here we have to wind
the clock back quite a bit.It's hard to know what Australia's population was before the First
Fleet arrived in the late 1700s,but researchers tell us there were probably less than a million
aboriginal()people living here.Things started slowly but in the 19th century the Gold
Rush changed Australia into a hot destination and quickly attracted people from all over the
world.
By the time of Federation in 1901 there were nearly four million people living in Australia
and our population was rising steadily.Then in the 1940s the Baby Boom happened.You
might have heard the term baby boomer.It's used to describe people born between the years of
1946 and 1961,so it probably includes your grandparents.After the war,soldiers came home
and the economy was doing really well,so there was an explosion of babies.
After that things calmed down for a while but since the mid-2000s our rate of population
growth's been on the up again.Our birth rates haven't really changed much.In fact,some
politicians in the past have asked Aussie families to have more kids,which didn't really work.
So why is our population rising faster now?The answer is immigration.Last year it accounted
for nearly two thirds of our population growth and it's made us one of the fastest growing
populations in the world.
Extra people bring lots of benefits,but there can be issues too.You see,no matter where
they live,people need all kinds of goods and services.And as our population gets steadily
bigger,the people providing those goods and services will struggle to keep up,including
rubbish collection,water supplies,the availability of food,our hospitals and of course our
schools.All things need to be taken into consideration.
1.When did the foreigners begin to move to Australia?
A.In the 17th century.
B.In the 18th century.
C.In the 19th century.
D.In the 20th century.
2.What does the underlined phrase "baby boomer"in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A.Babies who were born after the war.
B.Babies who became adults later.
C.Babies who died from disease in the 1940s.
D.Babies who became soldiers between the years of 1946 and 1961.
3.What has made the rate of population in Australia rise greatly?
A.Politics.
B.Culture.
C.Travel.
D.Immigration.
4.What can we know from the last paragraph?
A.It's easy to take everything into consideration.
B.The larger the population is,the better the life is.
C.The big population leads to many social problems.
D.The population has something to do with services.
139
名师英语专项训练·高考
D
话题:大米的营养价值与环境
体裁:说明文
词数:354+143
阅读理解
难度:★★★★☆
建议用时:7分钟
答案册:P62
Rice is the primary food source for more than 3 billion people around the world.Many are
unable to afford a diverse and nutritious diet that includes complete protein(蛋白质),grains,
fruits and vegetables.They rely heavily on more affordable cereal()crops,including rice,
for most of their calories.
My research focuses on health risks associated with climate change.In a recently
published study,I worked with scientists from China,Japan,Australia and the United States
to assess how the rising carbon dioxide concentrations(二氧化碳浓度)that are fueling climate
change could change the nutritional value of rice.We conducted field studies in Asia,
analyzing how rising concentrations of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere changed levels of
protein,micronutrients and B vitamins.
Our data showed for the first time that rice grown at the concentrations of atmospheric
carbon dioxide scientists expect the world to reach by 2100 has lower levels of four key B
vitamins.These findings also support research from other field studies showing rice grown
under such conditions contains less protein,iron and zinc(),which are important in early
child development.
Plants obtain the carbon they need to grow primarily from carbon dioxide in the
atmosphere,and draw other required nutrients from the soil.Human activities raised
atmospheric CO:concentrations from about 280 parts per million during pre-industrial times to
410 parts per million today.If global emission rates continue on their current path,
atmospheric CO:concentrations could reach over 1,200 parts per million by 2100.
Higher concentrations of CO.are generally acknowledged to cause plant photosynthesis
(光合作用)and growth.This effect could make the cereal crops that remain the world's most
important sources of food,such as rice,wheat and corn,more productive,although recent
research suggests that predicting impacts on plant growth is complex.
Concentrations of minerals important for human health,particularly iron and zinc,do not
change together with CO:concentrations.Current understanding of plant physiology suggests
that major cereal crops-particularly rice and wheat-respond to higher CO concentrations by
creating more starches()and sugars and less protein,and by reducing the quantity of
minerals in their grains.
1.What makes rice become many people's main choice?
A.Its easy availability.
B.Its acceptable price.
C.Its high adaptability.
D.Its high nutritional value.
2.What does the author want to find by conducting his/her study?
A.The link between climate change and rice production.
B.The link between carbon dioxide and climate change.
C.The link between CO:concentrations and nutrition in rice.
D.The link between human activities and CO:concentrations.
3.If the present situation goes on.in about 80 years atmospheric CO:concentrations will
increase by
A.about 150%B.about 200%
C.nearly 300%
D.nearly 400%
4.What will happen to cereal crops as a result of higher CO:concentrations?
A.Minerals will be increased.
B.Iron and zinc will be reduced.
C.Micronutrients will be increased.
D.Protein and sugars will be reduced.
140
Part3实战演练
七选五
话题:专注学习好方式
体裁:说明文
词数:274+65
难度:★★★★☆
建议用时:7分钟
答案册:P63
If you are among those who easily get distracted()and are unable to make your
way back to study,here are some simple study tips to help you stay focused.
·Set study goals.
First things first,start with the basics and set your study goals.Ask yourself why you
are here,at university,possibly like me)having travelled across the world for this
opportunity.1 Knowing your objectives()completes half the job.
Make a study timetable.
Once you know what you want,the next step is to prepare a weekly study timetable.
2 Your timetable could include the time you should go to bed,the time you should have
your meals,and-most importantly-the time you should spend on study.
·Learn to say no.
Now,I am not asking you to give up all your social activities,but you have to take some
brave steps.3 If you go to the cinema every week,try to cut down to once two weeks.If
someone is asking you to accompany them to hang out at the mall when you know you should
be studying,tell them you're busy.
·Stay focused on your priorities(优先的事).
4 No one else is going to stop you from doing what you want,but you're the one who
will face the consequences if you fail to meet your targets.Remember you are at university for
a reason.
What I do to stay focused is keeping a diary with me.I have written all my study goals
and priorities in it and when I have spare time I take a thorough look at them.5
A.You could do the same.
B.Self-help is the key here.
C.Set a routine for everything.
D.You must do what's important first.
E.Never put off what you should do today till tomorrow.
F.Having fun is certainly one answer,but not the primary one.
G.If you eat out daily,it is better to limit this to one day per week.
2
3.
5.
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名师英语专项训练·高考
完形填空
话题:一幅画的深思
体裁:记叙文
词数:279+60
难度:★★★★☆
建议用时:19分钟
答案册:P63
It was the last day of school.The teacher walked around the class and gave each student
a folded()paper except me.It was everybody's 1 for the year.I did 2 that I was
failing the class because I couldn't read or write well.But I was still sad.
Suddenly the lunch bell 3 My seat was next to the door so I just ran out of the class
across the playground until the 4 that surrounded our school.I sunk to the grass with my
head in my knees and burst out 5 A couple minutes later I 6 the crinkle()of
a lunch bag and looked up.I saw a girl in my class holding out my 7 She set it down next
to me and didn't say a word.She just sat with me till the bell rang.On the way 8 she put
her arm around me and with her little hand patted()my 9."You might not read so
good but I think you are the 10 in the class,she said 11.
The rest of the day I was lost in thought.However,I drew a picture of a black horse
12 to reach some grass on the other side of a fence.When the 13 bell rang I went to
her desk where she was talking with her 14 and put the picture down.As I walked away
I could hear the girls talking about the 15 That meant a lot to me because it suggested
that I was good at something.I also realized that I wasn't doing the best I could.
1.A.grades
B.exams
C.books
D.types
2.A.hope
B.agree
C.realize
D.pretend
3.A.dropped
B.shook
C.moved
D.rang
4.A.river
B.fence
C.wall
D.hill
5.A.crying
B.shouting
C.jumping
D.running
6.A.felt
B.heard
C.saw
D.made
7.A.paper
B.gift
C.book
D.lunch
8.A.back
B.home
C.out
D.around
9.A.forehead
B.finger
C.schoolbag
D.shoulder
10.A.first
B.best
C.strongest
D.tallest
11.A.fluently
B.exactly
C.softly
D.carefully
12.A.planning
B.offering
C.learning
D.trying
13.A.last
B.first
C.large
D.heavy
14.A.teachers
B.parents
C.friends
D.students
15.A.horse
B.picture
C.problem
D.accident
142
Part3实战演练
语法填空
话题:做好复习
体裁:说明文
词数:241
难度:★★★☆☆
建议用时:10分钟
答案册:P63
You are studying for an exam or you need to learn some material for a presentation at
school.You may wonder how early you should start to study,1 how often you should
review the material in order to remember it.
Learning experts have proposed several 2 (difference)schedules for reviewing study
materials,but there 3 (be)one that works well for most people.Try it to see if it works
for you,or whether it is more effective to introduce some minor 4 (change)to the review
schedule.
First,study 5 you can thoroughly learn in a 40-minute period.During this time keep
your mind actively 6 (engage)in the material by making notes,asking yourself questions
about it,speaking out loud,and making learning maps.Then take a five-or ten-minute break
to do something 7(complete)different,preferably something that includes physical
exercise and deep breathing.
After your break,go back and review your 8 (origin)material and your written
notes.Review for about five minutes.The next day review 9 material again for five
minutes.A week later review it for five minutes.A month later review it for five minutes.For
the 10 (major)of people,however,the above schedule is a time-effective way to keep
information easily available to your memory.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
10.
应用文写作
假定你是李华,你的新西兰朋友Terry打算学习中文,发来邮件希望你给他推荐一本汉语
词典。请你给他回复邮件,内容包括:
1.推荐《现代汉语词典》:
2.说明推荐理由。
注意:
1.词数80左右:
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
143
名师英语专项训练·高考
读后续写
话题:劫后余生
体裁:记叙文
词数:391
难度:★★★★☆
建议用时:25分钟
答案册:P64
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was the week of my 32nd birthday last September.I had been at a friend's house on
Saturday night.I came home to my flat in Pimlico and went more or less straight to bed.I
didn't wake up until the Sunday,when I found myself in great care.
I had no memory of it,but I was told that just after 11 p.m.,about half an hour after I'd
gone to bed,my microwave had exploded.It was empty,plugged in and switched on at the
mains,as usual.The washing machine,which was beneath it,caught fire from the explosion.
The fire spread.The firefighters found me in the hallway-I must have tried to escape.I had
passed out because of the carbon monoxide.
They later told me that neighbours had seen smoke coming out of the door,and raised the
alarm.It took five fire engines five hours to put it out,even though it's just a small one-
bedroom flat.Doctors arrived and saved me in the ambulance:My heart stopped twice.
They took me to intensive care,where I was in and out of a coma (for three days.
A policeman was sent to my parents'house in Swansea to inform them what had happened.
They were told that I was probably going to die,and rushed straight to London where the
hospital staff told them I would live but that I would have brain damage and need 24-hour
nursing care.
Thankfully,they were wrong.On the Sunday,I woke up properly.The first thing I saw
was my parents.
At first,I thought that the fire was my fault because I always smoke half a cigarette
before bed to send me to sleep.I felt incredibly guilty until the firefighters told me it was
definitely the microwave.I didn't suffer any burns,as the flames hadn't reached me.
After nine days in hospital,I moved back to Swansea with my parents for two weeks.By
the second week,I was getting my strength back slowly,and I was then well enough to move
in with a friend in London.I went back to work as a mental health nurse after a month.But
on the second day,my manager asked me how I was and I just burst into tears.I wasn't
ready.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右:
2.请按如下格式作答。
Sir weeks after the fire,I went back to my flat for the first time.
I was diagnosed with post-traumatic stress disorder(创伤后应激障碍).
144